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期末素能测评二、

单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(

B

)21.—Whatdoyouthinkof

⁠cartoonmovieChang

An?—It’s

⁠greatcartoon.Manypeoplelikeit.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;aB一二三四五六七八九(

D

)22.(2023·天津河西区期末)—Tom,doyouknowDavidSmith?—Sure.Heismybestfriendandour

⁠haslastedforyears.A.activitiesB.hobbiesC.healthD.friendship(

D

)23.Asthemanagerofthecompany,MrBrowncan’texpect

⁠adaywithoutworking.A.spentB.spendingC.spendD.tospendDD一二三四五六七八九(

C

)24.Linglingwonfirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.Herparentsmustbeproudof

⁠.A.herselfB.hersC.herD.she(

B

)25.(2023·天津南开区期末)Pleasedon’ttalkabout

⁠problemsinpublic.Itwillmakemeshy.A.seriousB.privateC.creativeD.convenientCB一二三四五六七八九(

A

)26.(2023·天津南开区期末)Weshould

⁠makinganoiseinthelibrary.A.avoidB.preferC.practiseD.enjoy(

B

)27.Whata

⁠!Youmusttidyupyourroomatonce.A.pityB.messC.lieD.day(

A

)28.Shetoldmethatherfirstnovel

⁠in2001.A.cameoutB.tookoutC.gaveoutD.lookedoutABA一二三四五六七八九(

C

)29.Theroomwasveryquiet.Theysatonthechairsandread

⁠.A.alloverB.allthetimeC.insilenceD.intheend(

C

)30.(2023·天津部分区期末)Whenyoucatchacold

⁠getabadcough,youmayalsogetafever.A.andB.butC.orD.asCC一二三四五六七八九(

A

)31.(2023·天津南开区期末)LuXun

⁠forabout87yearssincehe

⁠in1936.A.hasbeendead;diedB.hasdied;wasdyingC.died;wasdeadD.wasdead;diedA一二三四五六七八九(

D

)32.—Doyouthinkyesterday’smathstestwasdifficult?—Yes.Icould

⁠workitout.A.nearlyB.especiallyC.easilyD.hardly(

D

)33.—Whyisthegirlso

⁠?—Ihearthatshewillhaveaninterviewintenminutes.A.sleepyB.tiredC.lonelyD.nervousDD一二三四五六七八九(

D

)34.—Couldyoutellme

⁠?Iwillpickyouupattheairport.—At3:45pmthisFriday.A.whereyoumetmeB.whoyouarecomingwithC.whenyoucamehereD.whattimeyouarearrivingD一二三四五六七八九(

C

)35.—I’llgotothemuseum,soIcan’tgoswimmingwithyou.—

⁠A.It’smypleasure.B.You’rewelcome.C.That’sapity.D.Don’tmentionit.C一二三四五六七八九三、

完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whenyoufeelunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,pleasetrythefollowingsixways.Theycanhelpyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.★Lookatthemirror(镜子)andsaytoyourself,

“Iama

36

⁠personandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme.Icando

37

⁠!”Whetheryoubelieveitornot,it

38

⁠works!一二三四五六七八九★Dosomethingniceforsomeoneelse.Helpingothersalways

39

⁠youfeelgood.★Smile!Befriendlytothepeopleyou

40

⁠.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.★Learnsomething

41

⁠!Haveyouthoughtaboutlearninghowtoswimorhowtocook?Goforit!Newchallengesarefunwhenyou

42

⁠them.★Writea

43

⁠.Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyou

44

⁠!Writingcanhelpyoufeelbetter.★Staywithyour

45

⁠.Weallneedfamilytime.Talkwithyourmumordadorevenyourcousin.一二三四五六七八九(

B

)36.A.humorous

B.special

C.kind

D.common(

A

)37.A.anything

B.nothing

C.something

D.none(

C

)38.A.hardly

B.quickly

C.really

D.clearly(

A

)39.A.makes

B.brings

C.shows

D.takes(

D

)40.A.forget

B.trust

C.lose

D.meet(

C

)41.A.boring

B.difficult

C.new

D.crazy(

C

)42.A.have

B.forget

C.try

D.discover(

B

)43.A.book

B.diary

C.song

D.mark(

A

)44.A.want

B.speak

C.refuse

D.teach(

D

)45.A.friends

B.teachers

C.classmates

D.familyBACADCCBAD一二三四五六七八九四、

阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASimonisanEnglishteacherfromWashington.Megishisstudent.Oneday,inSimon’sclass,allstudentswerewritingcompositions(作文),butMegwassleeping.Simonfoundthat,buthesaidnothingaboutit,andletthegirlsleepthroughthewholeclass.SimonknewMegwastired,becauseshehadalotoffarmworktodoathome.Simondidanactivityinhisclasscalled“ASmileoraFrown(皱眉)”.Heaskedhisstudentstoshareagoodorbadthingintheirliveseveryday.SimonknewMegverywellfromtheactivity.一二三四五六七八九SimonsaidlettingMegsleepinhisclasswasnotaninvitationtohisstudentstosleepinclass.Hesaidhejustwantedtoshowhisunderstandingtoher.SimonputthestoryontheInternet.Somepeoplesaidhedidwrongandthattheschoolmightfirehimforthat.Butmostpeoplethoughthewasright.Simonsaid,

“Isharemystoryonline,forIhopeotherteacherscanlearnsomethingfromit.”一二三四五六七八九(

C

)46.WhatdidSimondowhenhefoundMegsleepinginhisclass?A.Hesaidsomethingbadtoher.B.Heletherstandup.C.Helethersleep.D.HeaskedMeg’sparentstocome.C一二三四五六七八九(

A

)47.WhydidMegfallasleepinclass?A.Becauseshewasverytired.B.Becauseshedidn’tlikeEnglish.C.Becauseshedidn’tlikeSimon.D.Becauseshecouldn’twriteacomposition.A一二三四五六七八九(

C

)48.Throughtheactivity“ASmileoraFrown”,Simon

⁠.A.mademanyfriendsB.helpedmanystudentsC.knewabouthisstudentsD.learnedhowtobeagoodteacherC一二三四五六七八九(

B

)49.Theunderlinedword“fire”inParagraph5means“

⁠”.A.makeafireB.letsomeoneleavehisorherjobC.turnonsomethingD.givemoneytosomeoneB一二三四五六七八九(

D

)50.WhydidSimonputthestoryontheInternet?A.BecausehewantedtogiveMegalesson.B.BecausehewantedtohelpMegmakemorefriends.C.BecausehewantedtobepopularontheInternet.D.Becausehewantedtoletotherteacherslearnsomething.D一二三四五六七八九B(2023·天津红桥区期末)Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranotherfinallybringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,hecanstopandlookaround.Andthehigherheclimbs,themorewonderfulhisviewis.Ifhekeepsclimbing,hewillhaveanewworldinfrontofhim.Hewillhaveanewwaytoseeeverything.一二三四五六七八九Nowlearningaforeignlanguageissomethinglikeclimbingamountain.Thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Anditismorethanalookatthesurfaceofthings.Itcanopenthewayintopeople’smindsandheartsandintoaculturethatisverydifferentfromyourownculture.Thiswillmakeyouricherinthingsthatmoneycan’tbuy.Eventhoughyouneversetfootonashiporaplane,youcanbeanarmchairtravellerthroughbooks.Themountainclimberstopsnowandthentoenjoythesceneryaroundhim.Readingisjustlikethis.Ifyouareinterestedinit,youwillfindfuninbooks.一二三四五六七八九(

B

)51.Accordingtothepassage,learningaforeignlanguageis

⁠work.A.easyB.difficultC.successfulD.amazing(

D

)52.Apersonwillhave

⁠ifhekeepsclimbing.A.thecommonsceneryB.anewwaytoseeeverythingC.anewworldinfrontofhimD.bothBandCBD一二三四五六七八九(

A

)53.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“setfoot”?A.踏上B.距离C.步行D.盼望(

C

)54.IfJackieisinterestedinreading,hecanfindfun

⁠.A.onashipB.ontheplaneC.inbooksD.ontopofamountainAC一二三四五六七八九(

B

)55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Learningalanguageiseasierthanclimbingamountain.B.Learningalanguagecanopenthewayintopeople’smindsandhearts.C.Learningalanguageismoredifficultthanclimbingamountain.D.Learningalanguagewon’tmakeyouricherinthingsthatmoneycan’tbuy.B一二三四五六七八九CHaveyoueverfeltlikeyouneedyourownspace?Sometimesweallneedtobealone.Plantsandtreesneedtohavetheirownspacetoo.Youcanwalkawayorshutyourdoorwhenyouwanttobealone,butwhatcanplantsdo?Theycan’twalkorrunanywhere.Theyuseallelopathy(植化相克).一二三四五六七八九Allplantsneedwatertogrow,butinsomedryplacesthereisn’tmuchwater,sotheplantshavetouseallelopathytokeeponliving.Alsoallplantswanttohaveasmuchsoilfortheirrootstogrowaspossible,andonewaytodothisismakeotherplants’rootsdiebyusingallelopathy.Finally,allplantsneedsunlighttolive.Ifotherplantsgrownearby,theirshademeanslesssunlight,sotheplantsuseallelopathytostopotherplantsfromgrowingtooclosetothem.Here’sanexample—pinetrees.Eachyeartheneedlesfrompinetreesfalltotheground.Theseneedlesthatcoverthegroundhaveakindofacidinthem.Theaciddoesn’thurtthepinetrees,butitwon’tletotherplantsgrow.一二三四五六七八九(

B

)56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shut”inParagraph1mean?A.Open.B.Close.C.Break.D.Move.(

C

)57.Ifaplantwantstohaveitsownspace,itcan

⁠.A.walkawayB.closeitsleavesC.useallelopathyD.coverthegroundBC一二三四五六七八九(

D

)58.WhichofthefollowingISN’Toneofallelopathy’suses?A.Makingotherplants’rootsdie.B.Stoppingotherplantsfromgrowingtooclose.C.Coveringthegroundwithacidneedles.D.Gettingenoughwaterforotherplants.D一二三四五六七八九(

C

)59.Theneedlesfrompinetreescan

⁠.A.hurtthepinetreesB.helpotherplantsgrowC.stopotherplantsfromgrowingD.makethesoilricherC一二三四五六七八九(

A

)60.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howdoplantslookaftertheirownspace?B.Whatmakesplantsgrowwell?C.Whydoplantsneedtostayalone?D.Whatplantsneedallelopathy?A一二三四五六七八九五、(2023·天津南开区期末)补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话拓展资料完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。A.Sorry,youcan’t.B.Don’tstayoutlate.C.Whereareyougoing?D.Doyouneedanyhelp?E.CouldIuseyourcamera?F.ThenIcantakemymobilephone.G.Butremembertofinishyourhomeworkfirst.一二三四五六七八九A:CouldIjoinmyfriendsforthecampingtriponSunday,Mum?B:Sure.61.

C

⁠CA:WearegoingtoCentralPark.B:

62.

D

⁠IcanbuysomedrinksandsnacksforyouwhenI’mgoingshoppingtomorrow.A:Oh,good.Thankyou,Mum.63.

E

⁠Iwanttotakesomephotos.B:Sorry,thecamerawasbrokenlastweek,soIhavetorepair(修理)it.A:Allright.64.

F

⁠DEF一二三四五六七八九B:Fine.Whatelsedoyouneedtotake?A:Nothing.Mariowilltakeanumbrella.Jerrywilltakeapieceofcloth.B:Soundslikeyou’vegoteverythingready.65.

B

⁠A:Noproblem.I’llgetbackhomeontime.B:Haveagoodtime!A:Thanks.B一二三四五六七八九第Ⅱ卷六、

完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。66.我们的计划当然取决于天气。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatourplans

depend

on

⁠theweather.67.到目前为止,中国政府已经在人民的健康方面花费了大量的金钱。

So

far

⁠,theChinesegovernmenthasalreadyspentalotofmoneyonpeople’shealth.dependonSofar一二三四五六七八九68.(2023·天津南开区期末)当老师走进办公室的时候,我正在填写表格。Iwas

filling

out

⁠theformwhentheteacherwalkedintotheoffice.69.这个游戏很有趣。你愿意参加吗?Thegameisveryinteresting.Wouldyouliketo

join

in

⁠?70.不管谁指出我们的缺点,我们都会改正它们。Nomatterwho

points

out

⁠ourshortcomings,we’llcorrectthem.fillingoutjoininpointsout一二三四五六七八九七、

(2023·天津部分区期末)任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。Lifecomesinapackage(包裹).Thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair.Lifeisalearningprocess!Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.一二三四五六七八九Loveplaysamainroleinourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Withoutloveapersoncouldbecomecruel(冷酷的).Intheearlytimeofourlife,ourparentsteachusaboutwhatisrightandwrong,goodandbad.Butwedon’talwayscareaboutit.Happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Sadnesscomesfromthedeathofalovedoneorthefailure.Butallofthesethingswillgoaway.Failureisthepathtosuccess.Itteachesustosurvive(生存)andshowsusaspecificway.Successbringsusmoney,prideandself-respect.一二三四五六七八九Parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.Lifeteachesusnottodespair(丧失信心)eveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forithaspassedandisoutofourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark.Sotheonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.一二三四五六七八九71.Thelifepackageincludes

happinessandsadness

⁠,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair.72.Lovesplays

amainrole

⁠inourlife.73.Success

bringsusmoney

⁠,prideandself-respect.74.Weshouldnevergiveupeven

inthedarkesthour

⁠,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.75.Workhardtoday,andwe’llenjoy

abettertomorrow

⁠.happinessandsadnessamainrolebringsusmoneyinthedarkesthourabettertomorrow一二三四五六七八九八、

综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。WhenIwasgrowingup,Ineverheardthewords“Iloveyou”frommyfather.Ifyourfatherneversaysthemtoyouwhenyouarea76.

child

⁠,itgetsmoreandmoredifficultforhimtosaythosewordswhenyougetolder.Infact,Ineversaidthosewordstohim77.

either

⁠.childeither一二三四五六七八九Afewyearsago,I78.

decided

⁠tomakeaplanforthefirstmove.Aftersomethought,Icalledmyfatheronthephoneandsaid,

“Dad,Iloveyou!”Therewasaminuteof79.

silence

⁠attheotherendoftheline.“Well,thesametoyou!”heansweredquietly.“Dad,Iknowyou80.

love

⁠me.Whenyou’reready,you’llsayittoo,”Isaidtomyfather.Fifteenminuteslater,myfathercalledandaskedif81.

everything

⁠was“OK”.Heseemed82.

nervous

⁠.decidedsilenceloveeverythingnervous一二三四五六七八九Afewweekslater,Dadendedourconversation83.

with

⁠thewords“Son,Iloveyou.

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