2024-2025学年新教材高中英语单元素养检测三Unit3FascinatingParks含解析新人教版选择性必修第一册

PAGE单元素养检测(三)(Unit3)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1M:Hi,Sarah.Haveyougotanyplansfortheweekend?W:No,notreally.M:Why?Well,①TomandIwerethinkingofhavingabarbecueonthebeach.1.Whatdoesthemanplantodoontheweekend?A.Stayathome.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Goswimming.答案:BText2W:Withlightmusicandbeautifuldecorations,itmakesmecomfortablehere.M:②Pleaselookatthemenuandseewhatyou’dliketohave.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inagym.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inastore.答案:BText3W:Whenwillyoubehome?M:Aroundthree.W:OK.I’llneedthecarafterthat.③I’mgoingtothemovieswithSharon.M:Oh.Iwashopingtotakeyououttodinner.3.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogotonight?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Tothetheater.C.Toarestaurant.答案:BText4M:Welcometoourlab,ProfessorLin.W:Howbigisyourresearchgroup,Alex?M:Well,④thereweresevenofusatfirst.Thentwoleft.4.HowmanymembersarethereinAlex’sgroupnow?A.Two.B.Five.C.Seven.答案:BText5M:Woulditbeconvenienttoseetheapartmentnow?W:Yes.Comethisway,please.Thisisthebedroom.M:Maybeitisabitsmall.MayIseethekitchen?W:Sure,⑤itiscompletelymodern.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthekitchen?A.Small. B.Complete. C.Modern.答案:C其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Text6M:⑥Mystayisover.Here’sthekeytomyroom.W:Thankyou.Andhere’syourreceipt,Sir.M:Manythanks.W:Ihopeyourstayherewassatisfying,Sir.M:⑦Thiscouldbeagreathotel,onceyougetridoftheinsects.W:I’mgladthatthelittleproblemdidn’truinyourvisit.M:Thecityitselfisgreat.Ilikevisitingitalot.W:I’malsogladthatyouhavehadsomewonderfulexperiences.6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Givingadvicetoahotel.B.Checkingoutatahotel.C.Reservingahotel.答案:B7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthehotel?A.Thehotelissatisfying.B.Heisn’tsatisfiedwiththecity.C.Thehotelisverygoodexceptfortheinsects.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text7W:Jasonjuste-mailedme.He’sgoingtobealittlelatefortheteachers’meetingthisafternoon.Thatshouldn’tbeaproblem,though.⑧AtleastyouandIwillbethereontime,right?George?Hey,George,what’swrong?M:Sorry.I’mjustreallyconcernedaboutmybrother.Hewassupposedtocomeovertomyhousefordinnerlastnight,buthenevershowedup.W:Howoftendoyouseeeachother?M:Onceaweek.WealwayshavedinneronWednesdays.Hehasn’tmissedoneinoverayear.W:Didyoutrycallinghim?M:Yes,and⑨Ilefthimavoicemail.Hedoesn’thaveacellphone,soIcan’tsendhimatext.W:I’msurehe’sfine.Sometimesthingscomeupatthelastminute.Yourbrothersoundslikeaveryresponsibleperson,soIdon’tthinkyouhaveanythingtoworryabout.M:OK,you’reprobablyright.Thanks.8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Schoolmates.C.Colleagues.答案:C9.Howdidthemantrytocontacthisbrother?A.Hesenthimatext.B.Hewenttohishouse.C.Helefthimavoicemail.答案:C听第8段材料,回答第10～12题。Text8W:Whathappened?M:Well,⑩Iwaslyingonthesandenjoyingthemusicontheradio,whensuddenlyIheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.SoIleapttomyfeetandsawaboywavinghisarmsinthesea.Itookoffmyovercoatandjumpedintothewater.W:Didyoubringhimbacktotheshore?M:Yes.Ididandhelpedhimtobreatheproperlyagain.W:⑫Wasthereanyoneelsearound?M:⑫No,notatthatmoment.W:Wherewerehisparents?M:⑪Theywereawaybuyingsomedrinks.Theylefttheboyintherentedboatalone.W:Itwasunwisetoleavetheboyalonebythewater.Luckily,youwerethere!10.Whatwasthemandoingwhenhearingsomeoneshoutingforhelp?A.Hewasreading.B.Hewaslisteningtomusicontheradio.C.Hewasswimmingnotfarawayfromtheboy.答案:B11.Whereweretheboy’sparents?A.Theywerelyinginthesand.B.Theywenttorentaboat.C.Theywereawaybuyingsomedrinks.答案:C12.Howdidthemanbringtheboybacktotheshore?A.Withthehelpoftheboy’sparents.B.Byhelpingtheboylieproperlyagain.C.Withnooneelsearoundalone.答案:C听第9段材料,回答第13～16题。Text9W:Hi,Patrick.It’sJenny.⑬I’mcallingtosaysorry.M:Oh,Jenny.Ihavesomethingnewforyou.W:Butletmesaysorryfirst,Patrick.Ican’tgotothecharitypartywithyou.M:Whatapity!Butwhynot?W:BecauseIcheckedmyscheduleandfound⑭IhadpromisedtohelpCathywithherquestionnairethisSundayafternoon.AndIshouldkeepmyword!M:Yes,Isee.Goahead.⑮Bytheway,willyoubeavailablethisSaturdayevening?ThecharitypartyhasbeenchangedtobeonSaturdayevening!That’swhatImeantsomethingnewforyou!W:Wow,fantabulous!I’mtotallyfreeonSaturday.WhatshouldItake,toysorbooks?M:It’suptoyou.Somethinggoodforkids.W:Well,⑯I’lltakesomeofmyfavouritebooksthatmightbevaluableforkids.M:Cool!13.Whyisthewomancalling?A.Toapologize. B.Togivethanks.C.Toshareherhappiness.答案:A14.WhatwillthewomandowithCathy?A.Helphermakeaquestionnaire.B.Helpherdoanexperiment.C.Helpherholdacharityparty.答案:A15.Whenwillthecharitypartybeheld?A.ThisFridayevening.B.ThisSaturdayevening.C.ThisSundayevening.答案:B16.Whatwillthewomantaketothecharityparty?A.Questionnaires. B.Toys.C.Books.答案:C听第10段材料,回答第17～20题。Text10Hello,I’mRachelJoyce.I’msohappytobeheretodayattheClaremontLibrary.I’vetravelledallthewayfromEngland,and⑰it’strulywonderfultovisittheUnitedStates!Thisisthefirststoponmybooktour.I’mofftoAustralianext!BeforeItakeanyquestions,letmetellyouabitaboutmyself.Mynewnovel,TheLoveSongofMissQueenieHennessy,wasrecentlypublishedin2014.Thebookisacompaniontomyfirstnovel,TheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFry,whichfollowsamannamedHaroldFryashegoesinsearchofhisoldfriend,QueenieHennessy,inhopesofsayinggoodbyebeforeshedies.⑱Thenovelwaspublishedin2012.ItwasalmostchosenfortheCommonwealthBookPrizeandtheManBookerPrize.TheLoveSongofMissQueenieHennessyisQueenie’ssideofthestoryasshewaitsforHarold.I’vealsowrittenmanyradioplaysforBBCRadioFour,andin2007,⑲IwontheTinniswoodAwardformyradioplayToBeaPilgrim.IhavealsowontheUKNationalBookAwardforNewWriteroftheYear.⑳BeforeIwasawriter,IwasanactressintheatreandonTV.I’lltakequestionsfromtheaudiencenow.17.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?A.InEngland. B.InAustralia.C.IntheUnitedStates.答案:C18.WhenwasTheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFrypublished?A.In2014. B.In2007. C.In2012.答案:C19.WhatawardhasRachelJoycewon?A.TheCommonwealthBookPrize.B.TheTinniswoodAward.C.TheManBookerPrize.答案:B20.WhatdidRachelJoyceusetoworkas?A.Anactress. B.ATVhost. C.Awriter.答案:A其次部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2024·大庆高二检测)FestivalofLight,LongleatSafariPark,WiltshireLongleatiscelebratingits50thanniversarythisyear.Giantlanternstaketheshapesofsomeofthepark’sanimals,andtherearealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrixPotter’sbooks,suchasPeterRabbit,JemimaPuddle-Duck,SquirrelNutkin,tomarkthe150thanniversaryoftheauthor’sbirth.Thereisalsoa20-metre-highbirthdaycake.·￡27.85,adult/￡20.65,child/under-threes,free.·Dec.15toJan.2FestivalofLight,EnchantedPark,GatesheadEnchantedParkisaninteractivewalkthroughSaltwellPark,justsouthofthetowncentre,alongatrail(小径)oflightwithperformancesandsculptures.ThestorybeingtoldisaMidwinterNight’sTale,inspiredbythe400thanniversaryofWilliamShakespeare’sdeath.VisitorscanjoinstoriesandsongswithSanta,andattenddecoratingworkshops.·￡8,adult/￡2,child/under-fours,free.·Dec.11—27ChristmasGlow,RHSGardenWisley,SurreyThegardenisglowingwithgiantlightedflowers.Someofthetreesarebrilliant,too.Theglasshouseisdecoratedlikeagingerbreadhouse,anddisplays(陈设)seasonalplants.Therearelanternsaroundthelake.Thecafeserveshotchocolateandapplejuice.·￡9.90,adult/￡3.60,child.·Dec.20toJan.2ChristmasatKewGardens,LondonKewisaspecialplacetovisitatanytimeofthedayoryear,butthefestivelightshowgivesitamagicaltwist,asthemile-longtrailthroughthegardenisdecoratedwith60,000lights.Someofthegarden’soldestandtallesttreesarealsobeautifullylitalongtheway.·￡16,adult/￡10,child/￡48,family/under-fours,free.·Dec.24toJan.2【语篇概述】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了英国四个公园在圣诞节期间各自的特色。21.WhatcanpeopledoinEnchantedPark?A.VisitShakespeare’shouse.B.Listentoawonderfultale.C.Enjoyhotchocolateandapplejuice.D.PlaythepartofSanta.【解析】选B。细微环节理解题。依据“FestivalofLight,EnchantedPark,Gateshead”部分中的“ThestorybeingtoldisaMidwinterNight’sTale”可知,人们在“EnchantedPark”可以听故事。22.Whichplacewillattractchildrenwhoarefondoffictionalanimalcharacters?A.LongleatSafariPark.B.EnchantedPark.C.RHSGardenWisley.D.KewGardens.【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据“FestivalofLight,LongleatSafariPark,Wiltshire”部分中的“Giantlanternstaketheshapesofsomeofthepark’sanimals,andtherearealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrixPotter’sbooks,suchasPeterRabbit”可知,在LongleatSafariPark,巨型灯笼以一些动物的形态呈现,并且也有很多BeatrixPotter书中的动物角色,这样会吸引宠爱虚构的动物角色的孩子。23.HowmuchistheadmissiontoKewGardensforMrGreenandhis3-year-oldkid?A.￡10.B.￡16.C.￡26.D.￡48.【解析】选B。依据“ChristmasatKewGardens,London”中的“￡16,adult/￡10,child/￡48,family/under-fours,free”可知,成年人要16英镑,4岁以下的孩子免费,故选B项。BAjoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.“Youareemployed,”hesaid.“Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI’llsendyoutheapplicationtofillin,aswellasdatewhenyoumaystart.”Themanreplied,“ButIdon’thaveacomputer,neitherane-mail.”“I’msorry.”saidtheHRmanager,“Ifyoudon’thaveane-mail,thatmeansyoudonotexist.Andwhoeverdoesn’texistcannothavethejob.”Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo,withonlytendollarsinhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuy10kgtomatoes.Hethensoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hesucceededindoublinghismoney.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andreturnedhomehappilywith60dollars.Themanrealizedthathecouldsurviveinthisway,andstartedtogoeverydayearly,andreturnlate.Thus,hismoneydoubledortripledeveryday.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,andthenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.Fiveyearslater,themanwasoneofthebiggestfoodretailers(零售商)intheUS.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfutureanddecidedtohavealifeinsurance(保险).Hecalledaninsurancebrokerandchoseaprotectionplan.Whentheconversationwasconcluded,thebrokeraskedhimhise-mail.Themanreplied,“Idon’thaveane-mail.”Thebrokeransweredcuriously,“Youdon’thaveane-mail,andyethavesucceededtobuildanempire.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?”Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“Yes,I’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!”【语篇概述】本文是记叙文,讲解并描述了一位求职失败者擅长找寻商机,经过自己的努力,最终获得胜利的故事。24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Themanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheworld.B.Thosewhohavee-mailscanworkatMicrosoft.C.Hestartedhiscareerbysellingtomatoesinthesupermarket.D.Themandidn’tgiveupthoughhefailedtheinterview.【解析】选D。推理推断题。依据文章对主子公的描述可知,面试失败了,但他并没有气馁,而是另辟蹊径,找寻商机,并获得了胜利。25.Theunderlinedword“tripled”canbereplacedby_______.

A.becamelargeB.became3timesC.increasedquickly D.decreasedquickly【解析】选B。词义揣测题。与double(两倍的)相近的应是三倍。即:收入增加了两三倍,选B。26.Themancanbedescribedas_______.

A.helpfulandconsiderateB.positiveandgenerousC.smartandhardworkingD.stubbornandunselfish【解析】选C。推理推断题。依据其次段“Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuy10kgtomatoes.Hethensoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hesucceededindoublinghismoney...”即可推断出主子公的聪慧和勤奋。27.Whichproverbcanbestdescribethestory?A.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Accidentswillhappen.D.Nopains,nogains.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。求职面试的失败却让求职者发觉了商机,真的是“祸兮福所倚”。C(2024·张家口高二检测)Childrenusedtobeabletoplayfreely,exploringandinteractingwiththenaturalworldwithlittleornosupervision(监督)byadults.Theywerefreetoinventgamesoftheirown.Nowadays,however,wecontrolthelivesofourchildrenmuchmore,givingthemfewerchancesforfreeplay.ManychildreninEnglandusedtospendhoursplayingontheirbikes,havingallsortsofadventures,butthisisnowconsideredtoodangerous.Someworkingfamiliescan’tcarefortheirchildrenafterschool,sothechildrenhavetostayindoorsorattendsupervisedafter-schoolactivities.Theresultisthatsomechildrenhavelittletimeforplayanymoreandwhentheydoit’softenspentinfrontofthetelevisionorcomputer.Inthepast,childreninBrazilplayedagamewhichinvolvesspinning(旋转)alargeseedwithaholeinittocreateascream-likenoise.Theyrarelyplaythisgamenowadays.Studiesshowthatoutdoorenvironmentshelpallpeoplebyreducingstressandcreatingageneralfeelingofwell-being.Whenchildrenplayintheopenair,theyaremorelikelytohavepositivefeelingsabouteachother.Outdoorenvironmentsarealsoimportantforchildren’sdevelopmentofindependence.Whenplayingoutside,childrencangraduallyincreasethedistancefromadults.Adultsarethenmorewillingtotrusttheirchildren,animportantelementinconfidence-buildingwhichimprovestherelationshipbetweenchildandparents.Outdoors,childrenhavemorechancestousealltheirsenses.Theyhavegreaterfreedomnotonlytorunandshout,butalsotointeractwiththeenvironment.Activitieswhichmaynotbeallowedindoorsareperfectlyacceptableoutdoors;childrenarefreetoplaymessygamesoutintheopenairthatjustwouldn’tbepermittedinthehome.Childrenexperiencethenaturalenvironmentdifferentlyfromadults.Adultstypicallyseenatureasbackgroundtowhattheyaredoing,whileforchildrenitisahands-onexperience.Theexpensivetoysandindooreducationalgamescannotsubstitutefortheexperienceofdirectinteractionwithnature.Theycannotreplacethesensationwhereachild’sattentionissuddenlycaughtbythesunlightthroughleavesorthegentlenoiseofwaterflowingby.

【语篇概述】文章是一篇说明文,主要介绍现在的孩子几乎没有机会进行户外活动,以及户外活动对孩子的好处。28.TheauthormentionsaBraziliangametoshowthat_______.

A.itwascommonforchildrentoinventgamesinthepastB.TVandcomputeraremorepopularthanoutdoorgamesC.BrazilianchildrenusedtoplayoutdoorgamesD.childrenseldomplayoutdoorsnowadays【解析】选D。推理推断题。依据其次段Inthepast,childreninBrazilplayedagamewhichinvolvesspinningalargeseedwithaholeinittocreateascream-likenoise.Theyrarelyplaythisgamenowadays.可知,作者举例是为了说明如今的孩子很少进行户外活动,故选D。29.Howdoadultsreactwhentheirchildrenbecomemoreindependent?A.Theydon’tcontrolthelivesoftheirchildrenanymore.B.Theyhavemoreconfidenceintheirchildren.C.Theywanttheirchildrentostayindoors.D.Theyexperiencelessstress.【解析】选B。推理推断题。依据第四段Adultsarethenmorewillingtotrusttheirchildren,animportantelementinconfidence-buildingwhichimprovestherelationshipbetweenchildandparents.可知,当孩子更独立的时候,父母往往会对孩子更有信念,故选B。30.Theunderlinedpart“substitutefor”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby“_______”.

A.taketheplaceofB.bebasedonC.beusedasD.getthrough【解析】选A。词义揣测题。依据最终一段Theycannotreplacethesensationwhereachild’sattentionissuddenlycaughtbythesunlightthroughleavesorthegentlenoiseofwaterflowingby.可推知,昂贵的玩具和室内教化性嬉戏无法替代这种与大自然互动的经验。substitutefor与taketheplaceof都为“替代”的意思,故选A。31.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextisto_______.

A.introducesomeoutdoorgamesB.presentastudyonoutdoorplayC.encouragepeopletointeractmorewithnatureD.adviseparentstoletchildrenplayoutdoorsmore【解析】选D。主旨大意题。本文介绍现在的孩子几乎没有机会进行户外活动以及户外活动对孩子的好处,因此建议父母能够给孩子更多的户外活动的机会,故选D。DOnesummerdayasIwasheadingtotheteachingbuildingIheardsomeonecallmyname.IturnedaroundandsawPhilip,acounselor(顾问)atouradmissionsoffice(招生办公室),standingwithanotheryoungman.Philipintroducedmetohim,Stephen,andremindedmethatStephenwouldbetakingoneofmyclasses.Stephenlookedatme.Withasomewhatpainfulexpression,heaskedifmyclasswasgoingtobehardandifhewouldbeabletopass.Iintroducedallthethingsthathewouldbeexpectedtolearn.Aswetalked,IsawStephen’seyesgettingbigwithfear.Itoldhimtodoallofhisassignments,andtohandtheminontime.Ratherthanbeingoverwhelmed(压倒)byallofthework,Itoldhimthemostsuccessfulstudentsmadeamastercalendarofalltheassignmentssotheycouldplantheirworkload.Asthefallsemesterwenton,IlearnedmoreofStephen’sstory.Ithadtakenhimlongertofinishtheassignmentsthanmostyoungpeople.Familymembers,includinghismother,keptremindinghimthathewasafailure.Buthekeptatitanddidn’ttakethemtoheart.Hetoldmethatbeforecomingtoourcollege,noonebelievedhecouldmanageit.Stephendidn’tbecomeanAstudent.Still,hemanagedtopassallofhiscoursesbybeinginclasseveryday,turninginallofhisassignmentsontimeandbreakingdownhisstudyingintobite-sizedparts.Bypassingcourseaftercoursehebegantogainameasureofself-esteem.Onhisgraduationday,hewalkeduptome,andsaid,“Thankyou.”【语篇概述】本文是记叙文。很多人都认为没有任何希望的一个学生,在作者的帮助下,胜利地完成了自己的学业。32.AccordingtoStephen’squestionstotheauthor,weknowthatStephen_______.

A.wasn’tveryconfidentabouthimselfB.didn’twanttoattendtheauthor’sclassC.hadneverbeenanAstudentD.couldn’tpasstheauthor’sexam【解析】选A。推理推断题。依据其次段其次句“Withasomewhatpainfulexpression,heaskedifmyclasswasgoingtobehardandifhewouldbeabletopass.”即可推断出Stephen不自信。33.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor_______.

A.wouldn’thavemetStephenwithouttheintroductionofPhilipB.toldStephenhowtodealwithhisstudiesC.helpedStephengetanAinhisclassD.didn’tbelievethatStephencouldstudyincollege【解析】选B。细微环节理解题。依据第三段内容可知作者向Stephen介绍了如何提高学习成果的方法。34.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutStephen?A.Hewasanaveragestudentbuthard-working.B.Hewasanexcellentstudent,butdidn’thaveself-esteem.C.Hewasalittlestupidanddidn’tdowellinschool.D.Hewasfarfromatopstudentbecauseofhisfailure.【解析】选A。推理推断题。通过全文对Stephen的描述尤其是最终一段可知他是一位学习刻苦的成果一般的学生。35.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.B.Onebiteatatime.C.Hastemakeswaste.D.Lookbeforeyouleap.【解析】选B。主旨大意题。依据全文内容可知,Stephen胜利的阅历,一是学习刻苦,二是分解困难,各个击破。四个选项相比,只有B项较为恰当。其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2024·烟台高二检测)Iwouldn’tbethepersonIamtodayifInevertraveled.TravellinghasgivenmetonsofgreatlessonsthatI’llneverforget.AppreciatinganothercultureLearningaboutanothercultureinschoolisonething,butactuallyexperiencingitisanother.36Youcanvisitartmuseums,watchlandmarks,orjuststopatacafé.Beforeyouknowit,you’llpickuponlocalcustomsorfallinlovewithunfamiliarfoods.

ThepleasureofunpluggingfromsocialmediaSocialmediatakesupalotofourtimeandit’sreallydistractingandevendamaging.Soforme,whenItravelIlovethefactthatI’moftencutofffromanyInternet.Istopcaringaboutwhatothersaredoingandinsteadfocusonhavingfun.37

Exploringyourcapability(实力)38Itbringsthebestoutofyou.Asashyperson.IfeelasenseofpridewhenImakefriendswithcompletestrangersortalkinbrokenforeignlanguages.Travellinghastrulychangedmeinthebestway.Now,whateverhappens,I’mcapableofmeetingthechallenge!

PatienceIhavenevertakenavacationwherenothinggoeswrong.Ieverlostmyluggage,gothopelesslyconfusedwithdirections,andwaited5hoursonatrainthatbrokedownmidjourney.39Unexpectedthingscanhappenatanymoment.Theaccidentsencounteredduringtravelteachyoutobemorepatientwithyoureverydayproblems.

Theworldisn’tasscaryasyouthinkIfyouwatchthenewsasmuchasIdo,it’seasytostartthinkingthattheentireworldisascary,dangerousplace.40Butingeneral,theaveragecountryisjustassafeastheoneyouliveinnow.Whyletyourfearpreventyou?

A.Travellingisatransformingexperience.B.Lifedoesn’talwaysgoaccordingtoplan.C.Travelling,however,let’sstopandenjoythemoment.D.Theworldisagiantplace,andweeachjustmakeupatinypartofit.E.Ifindalifebehindascreencannevercomparewithalifebeinglivedfully.F.It’simportantwhentravellingtokeepyourwisdomandtakespecialprecautions.G.Travellingexposesyoutopeopleandlifestylesquitedifferentfromthosebackathome.【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文。作者提倡旅行,旅行可以让人学到在学校中学不到的文化。同时作者说明白旅行给作者带来的五点珍贵的阅历。36.【解析】选F。依据上文Learningaboutanothercultureinschoolisonething,butactuallyexperiencingitisanother.可知,下文提到旅行须要留意的事情:旅行时,保持你的才智和实行特殊的预防措施是很重要的。故选F。37.【解析】选E。依据上文Istopcaringaboutwhatothersaredoingandinsteadfocusonhavingfun.可知,作者不再关注手机和网络,而是发觉屏幕后的生活恒久比不上充溢的生活。故选E。38.【解析】选A。依据本段倒数其次句Travellinghastrulychangedmeinthebestway.可知,本段的中心内容是:旅行是一种转变的体验。故选A。39.【解析】选B。依据后文Unexpectedthingscanhappenatanymoment.可知,生活不总是遵循安排进行的。故选B。40.【解析】选G。依据上文IfyouwatchthenewsasmuchasIdo,it’seasytostartthinkingthattheentireworldisascary,dangerousplace.可知,假如你像我看新闻一样多的话,很简单起先认为整个世界是一个可怕的、危急的地方。旅行会让你接触到与国内迥然不同的人和生活方式。故选G。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SometimesIthoughtIwasagoodmom.Sometimes,IfeltlikeIspentthedaynagging(唠叨不休)mykidsratherthan41them,especiallymystrong-willedson.42afamilyget-togethertaughtmeanimportant43.

MysonwastenatthetimeandwewereonalatenightfamilycartriptoClevelandfortheget-togetherthenextday.Iwastakingmy44atthewheelwhilemyhusbandandmysmalldaughter45.Myson,fullofenergy,waswideawakeinthebackseat.Ineededtostayawake,too,andIdidn’twantto46theradio,soIaskedhimtotalktometohelpkeepme47.“Sure,Mom,”hesaid,“whatdoyouwantto48?”ItoldhimI’dtalkabout49hewantedtotalkabout.“Howaboutfrogs(青蛙)?”heasked.Isaidthatwouldbefine,andforthenexthourorsowetalkedaboutthe50betweenfrogsandtoads(蟾蜍),and51—basketballandsoccer.HewasquiteinterestedwhenwetalkedaboutMichaelJordanandMichaelJacksonandhowtheygottobesofamous.Nowandthenhewould52,butwe’dcontinuetotalkasIdrovedownthe53road.

Aboutanhourandahalflater,whenIfinally54,thebrightlightswokeeveryone,andthemagicofourdiscussion55.ButIknewthatIhadtakenthefirststeptowardchangingabadlisteninghabitwithsomeoneIloveverymuch.

【语篇概述】本文是记叙文。作者开车途中为了保持醒悟,让儿子不断地与她交谈。这一路的交谈也让作者对儿子有了更多的了解。41.A.visiting B.knowingC.worryingabout D.dealingwith【解析】选B。依据上文内容可知,作者一味地对孩子们唠唠叨叨,而不是去了解(know)他们。42.A.OrB.SoC.Since D.But【解析】选D。上文说的是自己的不足,然而一次家庭聚会让作者茅塞顿开,明白了自己的不足之处。前后是转折关系,故用But。43.A.idea B.plan C.lesson D.reason【解析】选C。一次家庭聚会使作者明白了很多。teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训,固定短语。44.A.offer B.step C.place D.turn【解析】选D。该我开车了。takeone’sturnatdoingsth./todosth.轮到某人做某事了。45.A.learned B.ate C.exercised D.slept【解析】选D。由下文可知,与儿子的“精力充足”相对比,丈夫和女儿都睡着(sleep)了。46.A.move B.take C.play D.touch【解析】选C。作者不想播放收音机。playaradio播放收音机。47.A.patient B.pleased C.awake D.strong【解析】选C。由上半句中的tostayawake可知作者想同儿子说话让自己保持醒悟(awake),以防睡着。48.A.discuss B.do C.prove D.play【解析】选A。保持醒悟的最好方法是与儿子一起探讨(discuss)问题,而不是只听不说。即母亲也要参加其中,才能让她不至于睡着。最终一段中的discussion是提示。49.A.anyone B.someone C.nothing D.anything【解析】选D。依据下文可知作者告知儿子她情愿谈论儿子宠爱谈论的任何事情(anything)。50.A.studies B.rulesC.differences D.competitions【解析】选C。把青蛙和蟾蜍相比自然是要谈论它们之间的不同之处(difference)。51.A.tasks B.sports C.shows D.programs【解析】选B。依据下文的basketballandsoccer和MichaelJordanandMichaelJackson可知他们又谈论了有关体育(sports)方面的事。52.A.stay B.stop C.watch D.leave【解析】选B。由下文中的but和continue即可推断出:儿子说着说着有时会停(stop)下来。53.A.dark B.main C.wide D.beautiful【解析】选A。由其次段第一句中的alatenight以及多处提到的keepawake可知是在夜间,故应是漆黑的(dark)路上。54.A.passed B.followed C.finished D.arrived【解析】选D。依据空格前的finally可知我们最终到达了(arrive)目的地。55.A.worked B.continuedC.disappeared D.changed【解析】选C。到了目的地,探讨也应当结束(disappear)了。其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Afewyearsago,afteralongmorningofsightseeinginNewYork,mychildrenandItook56.restononeofthepark57.(bench)inCentralPark.“Look!”mysonsaid,58.___________(point)toanearbyrubbishbin.That’swhenwesawourfirstraccoon(浣熊).Quiteathomeinthebigcity,hepaidusnoattention,concentratingonlyonfindingatastylunch.Hesortedthroughafewoptionsbeforecomingoutwithawrappedsandwich59.___________(hold)betweenhispaws.

60.___________(surprise),ratherthanrunaway,hejumpeddownandwalkedcasuallytoaspotonthepath,notametrefromwherewesat.Thechildrenwerespellbound,theraccoonprovidingbetter61.(entertain)thananymuseum.Heglancedatus,perhapscheckingtosee62.___________wewereabouttostealhislunch.

63.___________delicatefingers,hepeeledbackthelayersofplasticwrapuntilthehalf-ea