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………………○………………外………………○………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………此卷只装订不密封………………○………………内………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○…学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________英语试题第=PAGE2*2-13页(共=SECTIONPAGES5*210页)英语试题第=PAGE2*24页(共=SECTIONPAGES5*210页)英语试题第=PAGE1*2-11页(共=SECTIONPAGES9*218页)英语试题第=PAGE1*22页(共=SECTIONPAGES9*218页)江苏省2020年中考冲刺押题密卷英语(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:90分)注意事项:1.本试卷共10页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Longagotherewas_____________unhappykinglivingin_____________beautifulpalace.A.a;a B.a;an C.an;an D.an;a2.Thoughsheoftenmakesherlittlebrother____________,shewasmade____________byhimthismorning.A.cry;tocry B.tocry;cry C.cry;cry D.tocry;tocry3.—Areyougoingswimmingthisafternoon?—I’drather_____________withyou.A.togoshopping B.goshopingC.togoshoping D.goshopping4._____________youspeak,_____________yourEnglishwillbe.A.Theless;themore B.Themore;thebetterC.Theless;thebetter D.Themore:theless5.—Whyshouldwe_____________Alice?—Shehaspassedthecollegeentranceexamination.A.affordB.separateC.congratulate D.cancel6.You’dbetterwakeupTomat6:30,_____________hewillbelateforthematch.A.if B.or C.and D.but7.Theyoungmanmademanymistakesinhiswork,sothemanager_____________thecompany.A.calledhimup B.kickedhimoff C.pickedhimup D.wokehimup8.—Canyoutellme_____________toLondon?—Sure.Nextmonth.A.whenyouwilltravel B.whenwillyoutravel C.whenyoutravelled D.whendidyoutravel9.Ourteachersusuallygiveussome_____________onhowtofacethedifficultiesandchallengesbravely.A.advice B.advices C.suggestion D.suggest10.—Mr.Ling,Ihavesomedifficulty_____________thearticle.—Remember_____________itthreeorfourtimesatleast.A.tounderstand;reading B.understanding;readingC.understanding;toread D.tounderstand;toread11.—Shallwegototheamusementparkrightawayornextweekend?—_____________.Anytimewilldo.A.Excuseme B.HaveagoodtimeC.I’mafraidIcan’t D.It’suptoyou12.—Doyoumissyourparentsfaraway?—Yes,verymuch.They_____________thehometownforovertwoyears.A.left B.haveleftC.wereawayfrom D.havebeenawayfrom13.—Iworesportsshoestothepartyyesterdayeveningbymistake!—Oh,dear,youmustbevery_____________attheparty.A.embarrassed B.satisfied C.tired D.surprised14.Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe_____________behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.A.fell B.hasfallen C.was D.hasbeen15.Beforestamps,peopledidn’t_____________fortheletterstheysent,butfortheletterstheyreceived.A.pay B.cost C.spend D.take二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasinschool,Icouldalwaystellwhenmyclasswasabouttotakeatest.Youcouldfeeltheanxiety(焦虑)intheairandeveryone’s16faded(消失).Mostofuswantedtostartquicklysowecouldjustgetitoverwith.Everyonceinawhile,17,ourteacherwouldgiveusabreakandsaythatthetestwasgoingtobeopenbook.Rightaway,you18seeoursmilesreturn.Afewstudentswouldlaughandyoucouldevenhearacheerortwo.Thepressure19.Aswetookoutourbooks,allofusknewthatthe20wouldberightinfrontofus.Allwehadtodowasto2l21them.Manypeoplesaythatlifeisonelongseries(系列)of22thatwehavetoface.Thisistrue.Butwhatmostpeopledon’trealizeisthattheyareall23tests.Theanswersarealwaysrightthereinfrontofyouandtheyareoftensimple.Youjust24toopenthe"bookofyou"toanypageandyouwillseethesewords—"Justlove".Justloveyourself.Justloveeveryoneasyouloveyourself.Whenyoudothis,youwill25everytestthatlifethrowsatyou.Whenyoudothis,youwillmaketheworldabrighter,betterandhappierplace.16.A.books B.smile C.colors D.anger17.A.and B.but C.however D.while18.A.should B.may C.must D.could19.A.wentaway B.cameback C.wentup D.gaveup20.A.answers B.questions C.worries D.scores21.A.look B.find C.use D.make22.A.answers B.problems C.novels D.tests23.A.easy B.difficult C.openbook D.closebook24.A.enjoy B.need C.hope D.expect25.A.pass B.fail C.avoid D.meet三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26.Thisinvitationisfor________A.Audrey’sbirthday B.theopeningofAudrey’scafeC.Audrey’swedding D.afamilytriptoNewYork27.Whichcolorscanguestswear?A.Greenandpink.B.Blackandblue. C.Pinkandblack. D.Blackandgreen.28.Dinnerwillstartat________A.5:00p.m. B.7:00p.m. C.8:00p.m. D.9:00p.m.BSummerHolidaysThisyearisgoingtobedifferent!Rick,Ann,TonyandVictoriaaretalkingabouttheirholidaysthisyear.ThisyearI’mnotbehavingwellathome,andI’mnotstudyinghardatschool.MyparentsthinkI’mlazy.They’reworriedsotheyaresendingmetoacampinthemountainsthissummer.I’mgoingtospendsixweekswithsomeotherteenagerslikeme.WearegoingtowalktenkilometreseverydayandIthinkit’sgoingtobeawful.ThissummeritisgoingtobeinterestingbecauseIwillspenditwithmysisterforamonth.I’mplanningtohaveabigpartyforherbirthday.Lotsoffriendsandfamilyarecoming.Wearegoingtohaveaspecialmealthatdayandthenwe’regoingtodance.I’msureshewilllikeit.ThissummerIwillspendmysummerholidaywithmygrandparentswholiveinthecountry.MybrotherandIaregoingtostaywiththemfortwomonths.Icanrideahorseeveryday.Icanalsogoswimminginthelakewithmygrandfather.Ithinkmyholidaywillbeexciting.Myuncleandmyauntaregivingmeaspecialholidaythisyear—twoweeksatafootballclubinLondon.I’mnotgoingtoplayfootballwithotherclubmembersallday.We’regoingtovisitallthefamousplacesliketheBuckinghamPalace.We’relookingforwardtoit.I’msurewe’llhaveanunforgettabletimethere.29.Rickwillspendthesummerholidaywith________.A.otherteenagers B.hissister C.hisbrother D.otherclubmembers30.WhatwillTonydointhesummerholiday?A.Walktenkilometres. B.Haveabigparty. C.Rideahorse. D.Playfootball.31.Victoriaisgoingtospend________atafootballclub.A.amonth B.twoweeks C.sixweeks D.twomonthsCCanWeLearnMorebyTrustingthanbyNotTrusting?Mostofushavebeenburnedbymisplacedtrust.Theseexperiencesleadustobelievethatpeoplearetootrusting.Butinfactwedon’ttrustenough.AsurveyabouttrustintheUnitedStateshasfoundthatinterpersonaltrust,ameasure(测量)ofwhetherpeoplethinkothersareingeneraltrustworthyisatitslowestinnearly50years.Ifpeoplearemoretrustworthy,whydon’twetrustmore?Whenyoutrustsomeone,youendupworkingoutwhetheryourtrustisjustified(证明合理)ornot.Achildnextdoorasksifhecanvisityourplace.Ifyouacceptyouwillfindoutwhetherornothe’sagoodneighbor.Aclassmateadvisesyoutoadoptanewreadingmethod.Ifyoufollowtheadviceyouwillfindoutwhetherthenewmethodworksbetterthantheoneyouwereusedto.However,whenyoudon’ttrustsomeone.Youneverfindoutwhetheryoushouldtrustthem.Ifyoudon’tinvitethechildover,youwon’tknowwhetherhewouldhavemadeagoodneighborornot.Ifyoudon’tfollowyourclassmate’sadvice,youwon’tknowifthenewmethodisinfactsuperior.Thisinformationmeansthatwelearnmorebytrustingthanbynottrusting.Moreover,whenwetrust,welearnnotonlyaboutspecificpersons,welearnmoregenerallyaboutthetypeofsituationsinwhichweshouldorshouldn’ttrust.Wegetbetterattrusting.Whenourtrustisdisappointing,thecoatsarevisible(明显的),andourreaction(反应)changesfromtroubleallthewaytohopelessness.Thebenefitthatwe’velearntfromourmistakeiseasytooverlook.However,thecostsofnottrustingsomeonewecouldhavetrustedareinvisible.Wewon’tknowaboutthefriendshipwecouldhavebuiltifwedon’tletthatchildgointoourplace.Wewon’trealisehowusefulsomeadvicewouldhavebeenifwedon’tuseourclassmate’stipaboutthenewreadingmethod.Givingpeopleachanceisn’tonlythemoral(道德的)thingtodo.It’salsothesmartthingtodo.32.ThewritermentionsthesurveyabouttrustintheUnitedStatesinParagraph2toshowthat________.A.Americansarepopular B.themeasureisunbelievableC.interpersonaltrustisimportant D.peopleareshortofenoughtrust33.Wecan________tomakeusgetbetterattrusting.A.trytorefuseotherpeople’shelp B.changeourfeelingsofdisappointmentC.findoutthebalancebetweentrustandmistrust D.makeasmartdecisionandgivepeopleachance34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thefriendshipbetweenfriendsistrustworthy. B.Thecostsofmistakenmistrustarelargelyhidden.C.Wecangetmorefromnottrustingthanfromtrusting.D.Itisunlikelythatpeoplearelesstrustworthythanbefore.35.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tostressweshouldtrustotherpeople. B.Toquestionalltheexperiencesofmisplacedtrust.C.Tointroducesomeofthetrustthatcanbringusbenefits.D.Todiscusswhichsituationweshouldorshouldn’ttrustin.DDoyouthinkrobotscouldpassaneighth-gradetest?Guesswhat—theycan.Theartificialintelligence(AI)systemAristorecentlypassedthesameeighth-gradesciencetestthatsomeUSstudentstake.TheNewYorkTimesreported.Aristocorrectly(正确地)answered90percentofthequestionsonthetest.ThisisanexampleoftheprogressthatisbeingmadeinAIdevelopment.Fouryearsago,700computerscientiststriedtodevelopAIsystemsthatcouldpassthesekindsofexams.Nonescoredhigherthan60percent.ScientistsattheAllenInstituteintheUSdevelopedthesystem.Aristowasabletopasstheexambecauseitcannotonlyunderstandlanguage,butalsouselogicalthinking(逻辑思维)tosolvedifficultproblems.Forexample,itcanunderstandwhataforestfireisandhowitcouldaffect(影响)animals.ThesystemusedBERT,akindofneural(神经的)networktechnologydevelopedbyGoogle,toanswerthequestions.BERThas"read"thousandsofarticlesandcanunderstandEnglish.Ifitlooksatasentencewithamissingword,itcancorrectlyguesswhatthewordis.WithBERT’shelp,Aristo"read"manymultiple-choice(多选的)questions.Overtime,itwasabletofindlogicalpatterns(逻辑模式).Aristo’ssuccessmeansthatwemightseenewAI-basedproducts(人工智能产品),suchassearchengines(搜索引擎)anddatabases(数据库)forhospitals.AIsystemsmightbeabletobetterunderstandusersinthefuture.36.WhatdidtheAIsystemAristodo?A.Helpstudentsstudy. B.Passaschooltest.C.Talklikeahumandoes. D.DevelopotherAIsystems.37.WhatwasAristo’sbiggestsuccess?A.Itpassedseveralkindsoftests. B.Itpassedthetestwithafullscore.C.Itscored90percentonthetest. D.Itworkedoutasetoftestquestions.38.HowdidAristoanswerquestionsinthetest?A.ByusingBERT. B.ByaskingGoogleforhelp.C.Byworkingwithscientists. D.Bycopyingthestudents’answers.39.Paragraph5iswrittento________.A.explainhowAristoworked B.showwhatelseAristocandoC.showhowAristowascreated D.describeanotherAIbreakthrough40.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat________.A.AI-basedproductsarenotuseful B.AIsystemsmightbeusedinmanyfieldsC.robotscan’tthinklogically D.Aristowillbeusedtohelpteachstudents非选择题(共50分)四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。41.Wemustfindoutwhatheisdoingnow,andthenwecantakea__________
(行动).42.Iwasabsentfromschoolbecauseofi_________
(疾病)lastmonth,soIhavetostudyhardernow.43.Linglingw__________
(醒来)uplateyesterday.Shehurriedtoschoolwithoutbreakfast.44.Asisknowntousall,s__________
(舒缓的)musiccanhelppeoplerelaxthemselves.45.Mybrotherisaboywithgift.Singingisjustoneofhish_________
(爱好).B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。46.Inthemovie,abadpersonisactuallyawolfina__________(sheep)coat.47.__________(cross)YuxiuRoadandwaitforthebusatthatbusstop.48.Thetradewarwillcutboth__________(way).Itshouldbeavoided.49.Todayiswarmand__________(sun),itisgoodforatrip.50.—Couldyoutellmehow__________(succeed)inmakingaspeechinfrontofpeople?—Beconfident.C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。deliciousbecomingmadeofaccordingtoarailwaystationTherearewallseverywhere.Fromsteeltoclay(泥土),youmayhavebeenwalls51manydifferentmaterials.Buthaveyoueverseenawallyoucaneat?Recently,achocolatewallappearedat52inUtrecht,theNetherlands.53ChinaDaily,thewholewallismadeof200kilogramsofchocolate,makingitfun,good—lookingandofcourse,54.Itcaughtpeople’sattentionatonce,55alandmark(地标)forchocolatelovers.ButthechocolatewallisnotonlywaytheDuchshowtheirloveforchocolate.In1908,theyevencreatedachocolateclock.五、阅读填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。Duetotheoutbreakofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia,manypeoplearewearingmasktoreducetheriskofinfections(感染).It’saverysimplebutincrediblyusefulmethodtoprotectoneselffromavarietyofharmfulthings.Infact,maskshavebeenhelpingmankindforcenturies.1stcenturyInthatera,manypeopleinRomanEmpireworkundergroundinminestosupporttheirfamilies.Butmostofthemsufferedfromandevendiedofrespiratory(呼吸的)illness.Tosolvethisproblem.PlinytheElder(23-79AD)aRomannaturalist,recommendedtheuseofanimalskinstostopdustfrombeingbreathed.Hisideaswasconsideredtheveryfirstrecordedmaskinventions.16thcenturyManycenturieslater,theartistandinventorLeonardodaVinci(1452-1519)inItaly,suggestedusingawetclothoverthefacetoprotectagainstthepoisonouschemicals.19thcenturyThedesignofthemasktookabigforwardinthe19thcentury.In1848,AmericanLewisHassleybecamethefirstpersontopatent(注册专利)aprotectivemaskforminers.MasksatthisstageweresimilartogasmaskLater.in1897.Polish-AustriandoctorJohannvonMikuliczRadeckidesignedasimplemaskwithonelayerofgauze(纱布),recommendingmedicalworkerstowearittopreventinfection.Thatwasthefirstrecordeduseofmasksforsurgeons.20thcenturyIn1910,aterriblediseasebrokeoutinNortheastChinaChinesedoctorWuLiandedesignedacheapfacemaskcalled“Wu’smask”.Madeoftwolayersofsurgicalgauze,itcouldbefixedaroundthebackoftheheadandtiedinaknot.Thismaskwaspraisedbyexpertsaroundtheworld,asitwassimpletomakeandhadalowproductioncost.ModernexplorationWithseveraloutbreaksofinfectiousdiseasesandthefluandtheriseofpollutioncausedbyindustrialwaste,thematerialsinmaskshavecontinuedtoevolve(进化)tobetterprotectitswearer.Forexample,in2012whenChinasufferedfromsmog,maskmodelssuchasN95andKN90,whichcanfilteroutthisfineparticulate(微粒)matter,becomehighlypopular.Inthefuture,maskswillcontinuetoimprove,hopefullysowillthehabitsofhumans.Title:The56ofmaskthroughtheagesintroductionWearingmasksisaveryusefulmethodtoprotectoneselffrombeing57byharmfulthings.Ithasgonethroughalonghistory.TimesInthe1stcenturyManyworkerssufferedfromrespiratoryillnessbecauseof58undergroundinmines.PlinytheElderrecommendedusinganimalskinstopreventthemfrom59dust.Inthe16thcenturyItalianartistandinventorLeonardodaVincisuggestedusingawetclothto60thefacetoprotectpeople.Inthe19thcenturyThedesignofthemaskdeveloped61duringthisperiod.In20thcenturyChinesedoctorWuLiandedesignedafacemaskwhichcost62Itwasnotdifficulttomakeaswell.Expertsaroundtheallthink63ofit.At64Masksaremadewith65materialstoprotectpeoplefromdiseasesandpollutionwhichisgettingmoreandmoreserious. B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。Inthethirdcentury,Chinawasdividedintothreekingdoms:Weiinthenorth,ShuinthesouthwestandWuintheeast.Weiwaspowerfulandrich,Wuhadbravegeneralsandwiseministersw66Shuwassmallandweak.TheheadofShu,LiuBei,heardofaverywiseandknowledgeablemancalledZhugeLiangwholivedinasmalltownofLongzhong.HewantedZhugeLiangtohelphimstrengthenhiss67.SotogetherwithhisbestmenGuanYuandZhangFei,LiuBeit68thegreatdistancetoLongzhongtovisitZhugeLiang.TheybroughtavaluablegiftforhimbutZhugeLiangwasnotathiscottage(小屋).Theyhadnoc69buttoreturnhome.Later,onasnowyday,thethreemencameagain.Butagaintheyf70toseeZhugeLiang.ZhangFeibecameimpatientandaskedLiuBeitogoback.LiuBeitookoutsomepaperandabrushandleftan71expressinghisadmirationforZhugeLiang'ssupertalent.ItwasspringnowandLiuBeiwasstillthinkingofgoingtovisitZhugeLiang.GuanYuandZhangFeiwerenotp72abouthisidea.TheysaidLiuBeiwasnotuptohisfame.However,LiuBeiinsistedonmakingat73triptovisitZhugeLiang.Luckily,ZhugeLiangwashomethistime.Buthewasstills74."Shh!Donotdisturbhim.Letuswaitoutsidethedoorforhimtowakeup."LiuBeisaidthistohismen,andwaitedp75.WhenZhugeLiangwokeupandsawthem,hewasmovedbyLiuBei'ssincerity.HefinallyagreedtoworkforLiuBei.66.w▲67.s▲68.t▲69.c▲70.f▲71.n▲72.p▲73.t▲74.s▲75.p▲六、书面表达(满分15分)ManyschoolsacrosstheworldhavestartedonlinelessonsbecauseifCOVID-19.Youre-friendDannyintheUKiscuriousaboutyouronlinelessonsandwritestoaskyouaboutit.Pleasereadhisemailandwritebacktohim.注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范3.词数80左右,信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数DearDanny,Wehavealreadycomebacktoschoolandlifeatschoolisalmostthesameasbeforeexpectthatwehavetowearmasksallday.Itwasreallyaveryspecialexperience._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________江苏2020年中考押题密卷英语·全解全析12345678910DADBCBBAAC11121314151617181920DDADABCDAA21222324252627282930BDCBAACBAC31323334353637383940BDDBABCAAB选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.D【解析】句意:很久以前,有一位不开心的国王住在一座美丽的宫殿里。考查冠词。a/an通常表示泛指。a通常用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an通常用于元音音素开头的单词前。unhappy是以元音音素/ʌ/开头的,用an修饰。beautiful是以辅音音素/b/开头的,用a修饰。故选D。2.A【解析】句意:尽管她经常弄的她的小弟弟哭,但是今天早晨她被她的弟弟给弄哭了。短语makesbdosth使某人做某事;被动形式为sbbemadetodo,故选A。3.D【解析】考查动词短语。句意:——今天下午你将去游泳吗?——我宁愿和你一起去购物。wouldrather+dosth.宁愿做某事。shop的ing拼写应该双写shopping,goshopping去购物,故选D。4.B【解析】句意:你说得越多,你的英语就会越好。A越少…越多B越多…越好C越少…越好D越多…越少。根据语境可知本处是用的"the+比较级,the+比较级"结构,表示"越…越…"。只有答案B合乎语境的逻辑,所以答案为B。5.C【解析】句意:——为什么我们应该祝贺爱丽丝?——她通过了大学入学考试。考查动词辨析。afford买得起;separate分开;congratulate祝贺;cancel取消,终止。根据回答部分“Shehaspassedthecollegeentranceexamination.”可知,爱丽丝通过了大学入学考试,所以此处是“询问我们为什么要祝贺她”,所以此处使用动词congratulate。故选C。6.B【解析】句意:你最好6点半的时候喊醒Tom,否则他比赛就要迟到了。考查连词有用法。if如果;or或者,否则;and和,而且;but但是。根据句意可知,表转折,故选B。7.B【解析】句意:这个年轻人在工作中犯了许多错误,所以经理把他从公司开除了。考查动词短语。calledsb.up打电话给某人;kickedsb.off把某人开除;pickedsb.up接某人;wokesb.up叫醒某人。根据上文“Theyoungmanmademanymistakesinhiswork,”这个年轻人在工作中犯了许多错误。可知应该是经理把他从公司开除了。故选B。8.A【解析】句意:——你能告诉我什么时候去伦敦旅行好吗?——当然可以,下个月。考查宾语从句。由回答中的nextmonth可知用一般将来时态,宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选A。9.A【解析】句意:我们老师通常给我们一些如何勇敢地面对困难和挑战的建议。考查名词。A.advice不可数名词,建议;B.advices不可数名词,没有复数形式,故错误;C.suggestion单数可数名词,建议;D.suggest动词,建议。空处的词在some之后,应是名词,所以排除D项;当some后的名词是可数名词时,名词要用复数形式,所以排除C项;B项本身错误,故选A。10.C【解析】句意:——李先生,我理解这篇文章有些困难。——记住至少读三到四遍。考查动词形式。havesomedifficulty(problem)doingsth.是固定表达,意思是“做某事有困难”,可知第一个空填understanding;rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事(已做);remembertodosth.记得去做某事(未做),根据句意和语境可知“记得去做某事(未做)”,填toread,故选C。11.D【解析】句意:——我们是现在还是下周去趣味公园?——由你决定。任何时候都行。考查交际用语。Excuseme.打扰了;Haveagoodtime.祝你玩得高兴;I’mafraidIcan’t.恐怕我不能;It’suptoyou.由你决定。根据答语的后半句,可知选项D为最佳答案。12.D【解析】句意:——你经常想念遥远的父母吗?——是的,非常想,他们已经离开故乡两年多了。本题考查延续性动词与瞬间动词的用法区别。A项表示瞬间动词的一般过去时,B项表示瞬间动词的现在完成时,C项表示延续性动词的一般过去时,D项表示延续性动词的现在完成时。本题应选用现在完成时,而且是含延续性动词的现在完成时。故选D。13.A【解析】句意:——昨天晚上我不小心穿了运动鞋去参加聚会!——噢,亲爱的,你在晚会上一定很尴尬吧。考查形容词辨析。embarrassed意为“感到尴尬的”;satisfied意为“感到满足的”;tired意为“劳累的”;surprised意为“感到惊讶的”。由上句Iworesportsshoestothepartyyesterdayeveningbymistake可知party上应该穿正装,不能穿运动鞋。embarrassed符合语境,故选A。14.D【解析】句意:迈克过去是一名尖子生。但是自从他沉迷于电脑游戏后,他落后了。考查动词的时态。根据since可知本题应该用现在完成时,fallbehind落后,是个瞬间动作,当句中有since,for等表示时间段的时间状语时,要把瞬间动作改为持续动作,所以应该用bebehind,故选D。15.A【解析】句意:在邮票之前,人们不用为他们寄送的信件付钱,但是要为他们收到的信付钱。pay付钱,常跟介词for搭配;cost花费,主语是物;spend花费,常用于句型spend+时间或者金钱+indoingsth./onsth.;take花费,常用于句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.中。根据空后的for可知选A。二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文章大意:本文讲述了用爱通过生活考试。学生时代学生害怕考试,而作者的老师经常开卷考试,他们的压力马上就消失了。因为拿出书,大家都知道答案就在眼前。而生活是一系列我们必须面对的考试。他们都是开卷考试。答案就是“爱”。当你充满爱,你就会通过生活给你的每一个考试。你的世界变得更加光明,更加美好,更加幸福。16.B句意:你能感觉到空气中的焦虑,每个人的微笑都消失了。考查名词辨析。books书;smile微笑;colors颜色;anger愤怒。根据上文“你能感觉到空气中的焦虑”可知“每个人的微笑都消失了”。故选B。17.C句意:然而,每隔一段时间,我们的老师就会让我们休息一下,说考试要开卷了。考查连词辨析。and和,表示顺承和递进;but但是;however然而;while然而。But、however和while都表示转折,而however用逗号与主句隔开,故选C。18.D句意:马上,你就能看到我们的微笑。考查情态动词。should应该;may可以;must一定,必须;could能。上下文时态是一般过去时,可知此句时态是一般现在时,可以排除B。根据上文“我们的老师就会让我们休息一下,说考试要开卷了”可知“马上,你就能看到我们的微笑。”故选D。19.A句意:压力消失了。考查动词短语。wentaway离开,消失;cameback回来;wentup上涨,上升;gaveup放弃。根据上文“Rightaway,you____3____seeoursmilesreturn.Afewstudentswouldlaughandyoucouldevenhearacheerortwo.(马上,你就能看到我们的微笑。一些学生会大笑,你甚至可以听到一两声欢呼。)”故此句是“压力消失了。”故选A。20.A句意:当我们拿出书本时,我们都知道答案就在眼前。考查名词辨析。answers答案;questions问题;worries担心;scores分数。根据上文开卷开始,可知“当我们拿出书本时,我们都知道答案就在眼前。”故选A。21.B句意:我们要做的就是找到它们。考查动词辨析。look看;find发现,找到;use使用;make做。根据上文“当我们拿出书本时,我们都知道答案就在眼前。”可知此句是“我们要做的就是找到它们。”故选B。22.D句意:很多人说生活是一系列我们必须面对的考试。考查名词辨析。answers答案;problems问题;novels小说;tests测验,考验。根据下文“Butwhatmostpeopledon’trealizeisthattheyareall____8____tests.(但大多数人没有意识到的是,它们都是开卷考试。)”可知此句是“很多人说生活是一系列我们必须面对的考试。”故选D。23.C句意:但大多数人没有意识到的是,它们都是开卷考试。考查形容词辨析。easy简单的;difficult困难的;openbook打开书本的;closebook合上书本的。根据下文“Theanswersarealwaysrightthereinfrontofyouandtheyareoftensimple.(答案总是摆在你面前,而且往往很简单。)”可知此句是“但大多数人没有意识到的是,它们都是开卷考试。”故选C。24.B句意:你只需要打开“你的书”的任何一页,你就会看到这些词——“就是爱”。考查动词辨析。enjoy享受,喜欢;need需要;hope希望;expect期望。根据上文“Theanswersarealwaysrightthereinfrontofyouandtheyareoftensimple.(答案总是摆在你面前,而且往往很简单。)”可知此句是:你只需要打开“你的书”的任何一页,你就会看到这些词——“就是爱”。故选B。25.A句意:当你这样做的时候,你会通过生活给你的每一个考试。考查动词辨析。pass通过;fail失败,未能;avoid避免,防止;meet遇见。根据上文“Manypeoplesaythatlifeisonelongseries(系列)of____7____thatwehavetoface…Justloveyourself.Justloveeveryoneasyouloveyourself.(很多人说生活是一系列我们必须面对的考试。……答案总是摆在你面前,而且往往很简单。……爱你自己。爱每个人就像爱自己一样。)”可知生活考试的答案是“爱,爱每个人就像爱自己一样。”故此句是“当你这样做的时候,你会通过生活给你的每一个考试。”。故选A。三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A文章大意:本文是关于奥德丽生日的一份请柬。26.A细节题。根据第3行表格内“AUDREY’SBIRTHDAY(奥德丽的生日)”可知“这是奥德丽的生日请柬”,故选A。27.C细节题。根据第4行第3个表格“DRESSCODE:BLACK,PINK(着装要求:黑色,粉色)”可知“客人可以穿粉色和黑色的衣服”,故选C。28.B细节题。根据第4行第1个表格的第1行“7PMDINNER”可知“晚餐将在晚上7点开始。”故选B。B文章大意:文章主要讲的是Rick,Ann,TonyandVictoria在讨论的今年的暑假计划。29.A细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的“I’mgoingtospendsixweekswithsomeotherteenagerslikeme”可知,Rick和一些其他像他一样的青少年一起度过六周,故选A。30.C细节理解题。根据第四个表格中的“Icanrideahorseeveryday.Icanalsogoswimminginthelakewithmygrandfather”可知,Tony在暑假能骑马,并且和他的爷爷一起去湖里游泳,故选C。31.B细节理解题。根据第五个表格中的“Myuncleandmyauntaregivingmeaspecialholidaythisyear—twoweeksatafootballclubinLondon”可知,Victoria要在足球俱乐部待两周,故选B。C文章大意:本文举例说明信任比不信任能学到更多的东西。不信任我们本可以信任的人的代价是看不见的。为了让我们更好地信任别人,我们应该做出明智的决定和给人们一个机会。32.D推理判断题。根据第2段第1句“Butinfactwedon’ttrustenough.”,事实上我们信任的还不够多。和第2句“AsurveyabouttrustintheUnitedStateshasfoundthatinterpersonaltrust,ameasure(测量)ofwhetherpeoplethinkothersarcingeneralIrustworthyisatitslowestinnearly50years.(美国一项关于信任的调查发现,人际信任(一种衡量人们是否认为他人值得信任的指标)是近50年来最低的。)”可知“在第二段中作者提到了关于美国信任的调查,是为了表明人们缺乏足够的信任。”故选D。33.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“Givingpeopleachanceisn’tonlythemoral(道德的)thingtodo.It’salsothesmartthingtodo.(给人们一个机会不仅仅是道德上的事情。这也是明智之举。)”,这里的achance就是指去信任别人。可知“为了让我们更好地信任别人,我们可以做出明智的决定,给人们一个机会。”故选D。34.B推理判断题。根据第7段第3句“However,
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