2022年江苏省连云港市(初三学业水平考试)中考英语真题试卷含详解

英语试卷

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.MeandMyWinterGamesisinterestingfilm.It5sagiftforBeijing2022.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.OurEnglishteacher,MissLi,iskindandpatient.Wealllike.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

3.Thetrafficlightisgreen.Lefsgo______theroad.

A.againstB.amongC.acrossD.above

4.Thehatisnottheright________forme.I'dlikeasmallerone.

A.sizeB.styleC.colourD.material

5.Thereisn'tintheclassroom.AllthestudentsarehavingaPElessonintheplayground.

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

6.Kitty,thesebooksareheavyforyoucarry.Letmehelpyou.

A.as...asB.too...toC.such...thatD.so...that

7.Welearnedtoworkasateambycompletingthetask.

A.whatB.whichC.howD.who

8.WearethattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.

A.friendlyB.braveC.nervousD.proud

9.Thepublicsigninthelibrarymeanspeoplesmokethere.

A.couldB.mustC.couldn'tD.mustn't

10._doyouplayvolleyball,Amy?

一Threedaysaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

11.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendarayear24solarterms（节气）.

A.o...B.mixes...with...C.o...D.covers...with...

12.OnApril16th,astronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfucamebacktoEarthfromtheTiangongspace

station.

A.widelyB.especiallyC.highlyD.safely

13.―Couldyoupleasetellme?

—YoucantakeNo.2Bus.

A.whenwasthenearesthospitalbuiltB.howcanIgettothenearesthospital

C.whenthenearesthospitalwasbuiltD.howIcangettothenearesthospital

14.Keeppractising,andyou'llbeanexcellentfootballplayer..

A.Nopain,nogainB.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

C.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

15.一Shallwegobirdwatchingtomorrow?

一!rdloveto.

A.GoodluckB.BestwishesC.SoundsgreatD.You'rewelcome

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ZuTiwasagreatmanofJinDynasty.Hewas16forhishardworkandgreatachievements.Butwhenhewas

achild,hewasanaughly（顽皮的）boywhoshowedlittle17inreading.Ashegrewup,ZuTi18he

didn'thaveenoughknowledge.Andhedeeplyfeltthathecouldnotservehiscountrywell.Sohemadeup19

mindtostudyhard.

ZuTihada20friendnamedLiuKun.Theyhadadeepfriendship.Sotheystayedtogethereveryday.They

evensleptononebedeverynightand21atthesametimeeverymorning.Oneday,whentheywere22,

ZuTiheardtheroostercrowing（打鸣）.An23cametohim.HewokeupLiuKunandsaid,“Howaboutgetting

uptoplayswords（佥!J）?"24hewasstillsleepy,LiuKunagreedwithZuTigladly.Fromthenon,theygotupand

playedswords25theroosterbegancrowing.Theykepttheirwordsdayafterday.Theynevergaveupnomatter

how26inwinterorhotinsummer.Besides,theybegantostudyhistory27andputalltheirenergyinto

readingbooks.28,theylearnedagreatdealofknowledgeandmademuchprogress.Afewyearslater,

29ofthemgrewupwithtalentsandwisdom.Atlast,their30cametrueandtheymadegreat

contributionstotheircountry.

ThisistheChineseidiomstoryToRisewiththeRooster.

16.A.readyB.famousC.lateD.sorry

17.A.prideB.respectC.interestD.kindness

18.A.realizedB.decidedC.imaginedD.promised

19.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their

20.A.richB.busyC.sameD.close

21.A.pickedupB.gotupC.gaveupD.madeup

22.A.fightingB.discussingC.sleepingD.reading

23.A.orderB.ideaC.examD.ability

24.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.IfD.Though

25.A.aswellasB.asmuchasC.asgoodasD.assoonas

26.A.longB.dryC.coldD.quiet

27A.carefullyB.politelyC.probablyD.recently

28.A.InthiswayB.BythewayC.IntheirwayD.Onhisway

29.A.eitherB.allC.bothD.neither

30.A.mistakesB.dreamsC.hobbiesD.difficulties

三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分35分）

第一节:阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每

小题2分，满分30分）

A

YalePEABODYMUSEUMOFNATURALHISTORY

Hours

MondaytoSaturday...........................10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.

Sunday............................................Noonto5:00p.m.

ClosedonJanuary1,July4,ThanksgivingDay,December24&25.

Tickets

Adults..............................................$900

Elders(65+).......................................$8.00

Children(3to18)&Students.................$5.00

Childrenunder3...............................Free

Viewingrestrictions

Somehallsmaybeclosedtothepubliconweekdaymorningsforschoolprograms.

Museumstore

Ithasmanyspecialitems,handbags,books,educationaltoysandgiftsfromaroundthe

world.

Tel(203)432-3740

Membership

Membershavetherighttogetadiscountinthemuseumstore,andotherspecial

services.

Tel(203)432-5426

Volunteeroffice

Joinourvolunteergroup!

Tel(203)432-3731

Publiceducation

Morethan100eventsarewaitingforyou!

Tel(203)432-3775

31.Howmuchshoulda14-year-oldboypaytovisitthemuseum?

A.$5.00.B.$8.00.C.$9.00.D.$13.00.

32.Toknowmoreaboutpubliceducation,whichnumbershouldyoucall?

A.(203)432-3740.B.(203)432-5426.C.(203)432-3731.D.(203)432-3775.

33.Whereisthepassagemostlikelyfrom?

AAdiary.B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel.D.Areport.

Therewasanoldoaktreeinthegarden.Holly'sfatherwantedtocutitdownandbuildanewofficethere.Hollyfelt

sadanddidn'tagree.Shemovedintotheoldtreehousewhichwasherfavouriteplaceintheworld.Oneday,itrainedall

night.Lightninglituptheskyandthunderrumbled.Thetreehousewasmoving.Abranch(树枝)broke.Hollyandherdog

Ecofelldownfromthetree.Herparentsrantowardsherandtookherintotheroom.Luckily,Hollywasallright.

Thenextdayatreesurgeon(外科医生)namedHarryexaminedtheoaktree.Hedidsometests,thenhetalkedto

Hollyandherfather.

“Thisisalovelytree,“hesaid.€icanseewhyit'ssoimportanttoyou,Holly.Unfortunately,ifsveryold,andithasa

disease.Itreallyisn'tsafe.Tmafraidithastocomedown.^^

Hollynodded.Herfatherputhisarmaroundher.

“Canyoucutitdown?”heasked.

“Yes,ofcourse,saidHarry.

“Andafterthat...canyouplantanewtree?^^

“Anewtree?”askedHolly,surprised.ttWhere?^^

“Inthesameplace,ofcourse,“herfatherreplied.

SoHarrycutdowntheoldoaktreeandplantedanewoneinitsplace.Hollyhelpedhimfilltheholewithearth,and

Ecojumpedinandoutofitwhiletheywereworking.Laterthewholefamilystoodaroundthenewtree.

"It'ssmall,isn'tit?"saidHolly'ssisterSophie.

"It'ssmallnow,^^saidHolly,“butit'sgoingtogrow.It'sgoingtogrowasbigasmyoldtree.,,

Thensheturnedtoherfather.

“Dad,whereareyougoingtobuildyournewoffice?^^

“Overthere,“saidherfather,pointing.

“Onthelawn?^^askedHolly.Herparentswerecrazyabouttheirstupidlawn!

“It'sOKJhermothersaid."Thetree'smoreimportant.Infact,Iwantyoutohaveapartyinthegardenforyournew

tree.AndIwantyoutoinviteallyourfriends.^^

HollyandSophiesmiled.Itwasgoingtobeagreatsummerafterall.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“examined“probablymeaninparagraph2?

A.Changed.B.Climbed.C.Checked.D.Collected.

35.Whatcanweknowabouttheoldoaktree?

A.ItwascutdownbyHolly.B.Ithadadiseaseandwasn'tsafe.

C.Itcamedownbyitselfsuddenly.D.Itwouldgrowwithayoungtree.

36.HowdidHollyfeelaboutthenewtreelater?

A.Strange.B.Angry.C.Worried.D.Hopeful.

37.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatHolly'sfatherwould

A.giveupbuildingthenewofficeB.shareoneofficewithhisfriends

C.buildthenewofficeonthelawnD.choosetoworkinthetreehouse

C

Didyouknowthatvocabulary（词汇）ismoreimportantthangrammar?Ifyouhavegoodvocabulary,youcan

communicatesuccessfully,evenifthegrammarisnotcompletelyperfect.

However,onecommonproblemislearningnewwordsandthenforgettingthem.Sowhenyouwanttouseanewword

inaconversation,youcan'trememberitatthatmoment.Doesthisoftenhappentoyou?Thereasonforthisdifficultyisthat

moststudentstrytolearnvocabularybystudyinglistsanddictionariesandrememberingthewords.Butitmaynotworkif

youdon'thaveaverygoodmemory.

Thebestwaytolearnvocabularyandrememberthewordssuccessfully,istolearnnewwordsandusethematonce.

Youcandothiswithaverysimpleexercise.Everytimeyoulearnanewword,fbrexample,fromanEnglishlessonoran

article,writeitdowninyourvocabularynotebook.Writingismoreactivethanjustreadingadefinition（释义）.Youshould

writetheword,thedefinitioninEnglishortranslation,oneexamplesentencefromthearticleordictionaryandoneexample

sentencethatyoucreate.

Imagineyoujustlearntheword"generous”,writeinyourvocabularynotebook:generous（adjective）,definition——

givingorwillingtogivefreely.Exampleone,fromthearticle:Thanksforpayingformydinner,you'revetygenerous.

Exampletwo,myexample:Mybrotherisgenerousbecausehevolunteersattheanimalshelteronweekends.Ifsbestif

yourexamplesentencesaretruetoyourlife,becausethiscreatesapersonalconnectionwiththenewword.Thenextday,

read

yourvocabularynotebookagainandtrytoaddonemoreexamplesentenceusingthenewword.It'shelpfulforyouto

rememberit.Thesetwosimplesteps—writingthewordandusingitatonce-helpyourememberandusenewwords.

Doyouhaveavocabularynotebook?Ifnot,startnow.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph2referto?

A.Theproblem.B.Thenewword.C.Theconversation.D.Thedictionary.

39.What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingstepsoftakingvocabularynotes?

①Makeyourownexamplesentence.

②Writetheword,itsEnglishdefinitionortranslation.

（3）Copyanexamplesentencefromthearticleordictionary.

④Readyournotebookagainandaddonemoreexamplesentence.

A.②③①④B.②③④①C.③④②①D.③②①④

40.Howcanwemakethebestexamplesentencesaccordingtothewriter?

A.Byaskingfbrhelpfromfriends.B.Byexplainingwords'definitions.

C.Byconnectingthemwithourlife.D.Byaddingwordsfromthearticle.

41.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TipsforTranslatingWordsB.AdviceonUsingGrammar

C.AbilitiesofCreatingExamplesD.WaysofLearningNewWords

D

TheHorsetailFall（瀑布）isoneofYosemiteNationalPark'smostamazingviews.Aroundthesecondweekof

February,thesettingsunhitstheHorsetailFallatjusttherightangle（角度）tolighttheupperpartsofthewaterfall.And

whenconditionsareright,theHorsetailFallbecomesorangeandredatsunset.Itislikered-hotlava（熔岩）pouringdown

fromthetopoftheElCapitan.So,itgotthenamet4firefair,.

Thefirefallisaperfectmatchoftheweather,thefall,thetimeandthewatchingplace.Itusuallyappearsondry,warm

andcloudlessdays.Theremustbeenoughflowingwatertomakeafirefalltoo.Sotheremustbeenoughsnowonthe

mountaintop,anditturnsintowateronwarmafternoons.

ThesungoestothebestplacebeforethefallinlateFebruary.Andthebesttimetowatchthefallis5to15minutes

beforethesunset.Onlyatthistimecanvisitorsseethefirefall.TheEl

CapitanPicnicAreaisthebestplacetowatch,becauseitisclosetothefallandisperfecttosetupcamerasandtents.

EveryyearinFebruary,thousandsofphotographerscometowatchthefirefall.Althoughtheviewmayappearjust

minutesbeforesunset,manyofthemhavetocomehoursearliertogetarightplacetosettheircamerasintime."Fmjust

sayingthattheYosemiteFirefallissomethingyoudon'twanttomissduringthewinter,“saysKateMoore,atravellerand

theleadcontentcreatorforParkedInP.

42.Paragraph1mainlytellsus.

A.howthefirefallgotitsnameB.whyit'seasytoseethefirefall

C.whowasthefirsttofindthefirefallD.onwhichdaywecanvisitthefrefall

43.Whatcanweknowaboutthefirefall?

A.Itlastsforhalfanhourbeforethesunset.

B.Itusuallyappearsonwet,warmandcloudydays.

C.Riversprovideenoughflowingwatertomakeafall.

D.ItsbestwatchingplaceistheElCapitanPicnicArea.

44.FromthewordsofKateMoore,wecaninferthat.

A.thefirefallisworthseeingB.it'sdangeroustowatchthefirefall

C.thefirefallbringslittlesurpriseD.it'sawasteoftimetovisitthefirefall

45.What'sthethemeofthepassage?

A.Art.B.Nature.C.Technology.D.History.

第二节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余

选项。

Giftsareawayforpeopletoshowlove.46Thegiftcanbeanything,yourfavouriteCD,abook,clothes,

deliciousfoodandsoon.Gettingagiftcanmakeyoufeelthelove.Ahandmadegiftisthebestwaytoshowyourlove.And

onthedayofmakingagift,youcansharethatlovewithsomeoneyoucareabout.

MakeaGiftDayisonDecember3.47Thedayiscoming.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattobuy,whynotmakeagift

onthisday?

48Therewastime,notallthatlongago,whenahandmadegiftwastheonlykindofgiftyoucouldgive.Inthe

past,gift-giverswouldspendtimemakinggiftsfortheirfriends.Whetherit'sasimplehandmadewallet,anewskirt,ora

babybedforasoon-to-bebaby,everythingishandmadewithlove.

YoumaywonderhowtocelebrateMakeaGiftDay.Itisaneasyone!Makehandmadegiftsonthisday!Tryyourhand

atmakingagift,nomatterwhatitis.49DIYsomegiftswithyourfriends.

Don'thaveaDIYskill?Startlearningfromtoday.Youcanstartmakinghandmadegiftsforyourfamilyandfriendsin

theNewYear.Youallhavetheabilitytomakegiftsforpeopleyou

careabout.50Andwritesomesentencesonittoexpressyourlove.

Therearesomanykindsofgiftsyoucanmakeandyouneedtothinkandcreateforyourself.Peoplewhogetyourgifts

willknowhowmuchyoulovethem.

A.Ilikethisnicegiftverymuch.

B.Forexample,youcanmakeacard.

C.Butdoyouknowaboutitshistory?

D.Youcanrefusethegiftifyoudon'tlikeit.

E.It'sfuntogetagiftandthinkaboutwhat'sinit.

F.Also,youcanhaveagift-makingpartytocelebrateit.

G.Itencouragespeopletomakehandmadegiftsfortheirlovedonesonthisday.

四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

51.—Whose（手套）arethese?Theyaren'tmine.

—They'reLucy's.

52.Thisnaturereserveishometomorethaneight（百）kindsofanimalsandplants.

53.Withthehelpofthemap,studentsfoundtheirwaytothepark（容易地）.

54.Fiveminutesago,Linda（锁）thedoorandleftwithhermum.

55.ChecktheanswerontheInternetifyouare（不确定）aboutit.

根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确单词。

4

ErhuisoneofthemostimportantChineseinstruments.Ithasahistoryofo561,000years.ItissaidthatErhu

didnotgetitsnameu57thelateQingDynasty.Ithasbeenimprovedgraduallysinceitappeared.Itisalso

c58theChineseviolinbecauseitstoneisassoftandbrightastheviolin's.Therearemanyw59pieces

ofmusicplayedbyErhu,suchasTheMoonReflectedontheEr-quanSpring.Youcangoande60thecharmof

them.IhopeyouUllovethem.

五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。

clean;sun;leadto;watchTV;insteadof;getoff;carryout;takeplace;makeadecision;rowaboat

61.Foragreenlife,we'dbetterridebicyclesdriving.

62.Look!Thevisitorshappilyonthelake.

63.Itishotandtoday.Whataboutgoingforaswim?

64.Plantingmoretreeswillmaketheenvironmentmuchandbetter.

65.Don'talwaysstayuplate.Anunhealthylifestylecanillnesses.

66.GreatchangesinLianyungangsinceImovedhere.

67.Ifyouhavedifficultyin,discussitwithyourparents.

68.TimmyandAndythebusandwalkedtowardsthesportscentredirectly.

69.MygrandpawhenIgothomeat6o'clockyesterdayafternoon.

70.Asurveywillnextweektoknowmoreaboutchildren'sdailyhabits.

六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。

71.—Who（带领你们参观）thenewlabtomorrowmorning?

一Suzywill.

72.Apolicemanisstanding（在..中间）theroaddirectingthetraffic.

73.Millieishelpfulandshe（与..和睦相处）herclassmates.

74.为（了保护）students5eyesight,Chinesegovernmenthastakenactioninrecentyears.

75.Don'tmakethewetlandssmaller.Thereis（越来越少的空间）forwildlife.

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

76.“双减”之后，如何让我们的暑假生活过得快乐而有意义？请你根据以下图片及文字提示，以“Hippy

SummerVacation”为题给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，为同学们提供一些建议并说明理由。

（1）词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；

（2）文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯;

（3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。

HappySummerVacation

Thesummervacationiscoming.Withmorefreetime,howcanwehaveahappyandmeaningfulvacation?Hereismy

advice..

英语试卷

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.MeandMyWinterGamesisinterestingfilm.IfsagiftforBeijing2022.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】B

【详解】句意：《我和我的冬奥》是一部有趣的电影。这是北京2022年的一份礼物。

考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一部电影，用不定冠词修饰，"interesting”首字母发元音音素，故选B。

2.OurEnglishteacher,MissLi,iskindandpatient.Wealllike.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

【答案】B

【详解】句意：我们的英语老师，李老师，善良又耐心。我们都喜欢她。

考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反

身代词。此空位于动词like后，表示喜欢她，应填人称代词宾格，故选B。

3.Thetrafficlightisgreen.Let,sgotheroad.

A.againstB.amongC.acrossD.above

【答案】c

【详解】句意：交通灯是绿色的。我们穿过马路吧。

考查介词辨析。against反对；among在...当中;across穿过;above在....之上。根据“Thetrafficlightisgreen.

Lefsgo...theroad”可知,此处指穿过马路，goacross"穿过"，故选Co

4.Thehatisnottherightforme.I'dlikeasmallerone.

A.sizeB.styleC.colourD.material

【答案】A

【详解】句意：这顶帽子大小不适合我。我想要小一点的。

考查名词辨析。size大小，尺寸；style款式；colour颜色；material材料。根据"I'dlikeasmallerone”可知，是尺寸

不合适，故选A。

5.Thereisn'tintheclassroom.AllthestudentsarehavingaPElessonintheplayground.

AsomebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

【答案】B

【详解】句意：教室里一个人也没有。所有的学生都在操场上体育课。

考查复合不定代词辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“AHthe

studentsarehavingaPElessonintheplayground.”可知，教室里没有人，此处是否定句，故选B。

6.Kitty,thesebooksareheavyfbryoucarry.Letmehelpyou.

A.as...asB.too...toC.such...thatD.so...that

【答案】B

【详解】句意：基蒂，这些书太重了，你拿不动。我来帮你。

考查too...to...结构。as…as像.....样；too…to太...而不能；such…that如此....以致于....；so…that如

此……以致于……。根据"carry”是动词原形可知，符合too...to结构，表示“太重了拿不动工故选B。

7.Welearnedtoworkasateambycompletingthetask.

A.whatB.whichC.howD.who

【答案】C

【详解】句意：通过完成任务，我们学会了如何团队合作。

考查疑问词辨析。what什么；which哪一个；how怎样；who谁。根据“Welearned…toworkasateamby

completingthetask”可知,学会了如何团队合作,用how与“towork…”构成“疑问词+todo”结构作宾语,故选Co

8.WearethattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.

A.friendlyB.braveC.nervousD.proud

【答案】D

【详解】句意：我们为长城是世界奇迹之一而感到自豪。

考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；brave勇敢的；nervous紧张的;proud自豪的、骄傲的。根据“theGreatWallis

oneofthewondersoftheworld.”可知，长城是世界奇迹之一，是我们的骄傲，故选D。

9.Thepublicsigninthelibrarymeanspeoplesmokethere.

A.couldB.mustC.couldn'tD.mustn't

【答案】D

【详解】句意：图书馆的这个公共标志意味着人们不能在那里吸烟。

考查情态动词。could可以；must必须；couldn't不可以；mustn't禁止。根据常识可知，图片这个标志是禁止吸

烟，故选D。

10._doyouplayvolleyball,Amy?

-Threedaysaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

【答案】c

【详解】句意:——Amy,你多久打一次排球？——周三天。

考查特殊疑问句。howlong多久；howsoon多久以后；howoften多久一次；howmuch多少。根据答语“Threedays

aweek”可知，对频率进行提问，用howoften引导特殊疑问句，故选C。

11.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendarayear24solarterms（节气）.

A.o...B.mixes...with...C.o...D.covers...with...

【答案】A

【详解】句意：中国传统的农历将一年分为24个节气。

考查短语辨析。divides…into…把...分成....；mixes…with…把....与....混合；translates…into…把...翻译

成...；covers…with…用...覆盖....。根据“24solarterms”可知，将一年分成24个节气。故选A。

12.OnApril16th,astronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfucamebacktoEarthfromtheTiangongspace

station.

A.widelyB.especiallyC.highlyD.safely

【答案】D

【详解】句意：4月16日，宇航员翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富从天宫空间站安全返回地球。

考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；especially尤其，特别;highly高度地；safely安全地。根据“OnApril16th,

astronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfucamebacktoEarthfromtheTiangongspacestation...”可知，三位

宇航员安全地返回地球，故选D

13.—Couldyoupleasetellme?

—YoucantakeNo.2Bus.

A.whenwasthenearesthospitalbuiltB.howcanIgettothenearesthospital

C.whenthenearesthospitalwasbuiltD.howIcangettothenearesthospital

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去最近的医院吗？——你可以坐2路公共汽车。

考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项A、B；根据“YoucantakeNo.2Bus.”可知，此处询

问交通方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选Do

14.Keeppractising,andyou'llbeanexcellentfootballplayer..

A.Nopain,nogainB.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

C.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

【答案】A

【详解】句意：坚持练习，你会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。没有付出就没有收获。

考查谚语。Nopain,nogain没有付出就没有收获；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患难见真情；Itneverrainsbutit

pours祸不单行；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入乡随俗。根据"Keeppractising,andyouUlbeanexcellent

footballplayer”可知，此处讲的是付出与收获，A项符合语境。故选A。

15.一Shallwegobirdwatchingtomorrow?

一!rdloveto.

A.GoodluckB.BestwishesC.SoundsgreatD.You'rewelcome

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——我们明天去赏鸟好吗？——听起来不错！我想去。

考查情景交际。Goodluck祝你好运；Bestwishes最美好的祝愿；Soundsgreat听起来不错；You'rewelcome不客

气。根据"Shallwegobirdwatchingtomorrow”及，Tdloveto”可知，认为对方的建议不错，故选C。

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ZuTiwasagreatmanofJinDynasty.Hewas16forhishardworkandgreatachievements.Butwhenhewas

achild,hewasanaughty（顽皮的）boywhoshowedlittle17inreading.Ashegrewup,ZuTi18he

didn'thaveenoughknowledge.Andhedeeplyfeltthathecouldnotservehiscountrywell.Sohemadeup19

mindtostudyhard.

ZuTihada20friendnamedLiuKun.Theyhadadeepfriendship.Sotheystayed

togethereveryday.Theyevensleptononebedeverynightand21atthesametimeeverymorning.One

day,whentheywere22.ZuTiheardtheroostercrowing（打鸣）.An23cametohim.HewokeupLiu

Kunandsaid,t4Howaboutgettinguptoplayswords（剑J）?“24hewasstillsleepy,LiuKunagreedwithZuTi

gladly.Fromthenon,theygotupandplayedswords25theroosterbegancrowing.Theykepttheirwordsday

afterday.Theynevergaveupnomatterhow26inwinterorhotinsu