西藏日喀则市第二高级中学2025届高三英语上学期期中试题无答案_第1页
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PAGEPAGE12西藏日喀则市其次高级中学2025届高三英语上学期期中试题(无答案)考生留意:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10. B.9:50. C.10:00.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?A.It’snice. B.It’swarm. C.It’scold.3.Whatwillthemando?A.Attendameeting. B.Givealecture. C.Leavehisoffice.4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?A.Toohard. B.Worthtaking. C.Veryeasy.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Speaklouder. B.Apologizetoher. C.Turnofftheradio.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2-1-c-n-j-y听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?A.Fivedays. B.Oneweek. C.Twoweeks.7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?A.Russia. B.Norway. C.India.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?A.Chicken. B.Fish. C.Eggs.9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Cookdinner. B.Goshopping. C.Orderdishes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital. B.Intheoffice. C.Athome.11.Whenisthereportdue?A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.NextMonday.12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?21*cnjy*comA.Improveit. B.Handitinlater. C.Leaveitwithhim.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?【21教化名师】A.Salespersonandcustomer. B.Homeownerandcleaner. C.Husbandandwife.14.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?A.Onewithtwobedrooms. B.Onewithoutfurniture. C.Onenearamarket.15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheonebedroomapartment?【21教化】A.$350. B.$400. C.$415.16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?A.OnLakeStreet. B.OnMarketStreet. C.OnSouthStreet.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?A.Almost15%. B.About30%.C.Over40%.18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.C.Teawithmilkishealthy.19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?A.Teatasters. B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Thelifeofteatasters. B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.21*其次部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearesomelibrariesinShandongprovince.Havealookandvisittheminyoursparetime.ShandongProvincialLibraryShandongProvincialLibrary,wellknownforitslonghistoryandluxuriouscollections,isoneofthetop10librariesinChina.Thelibraryholds6.12millionvolumes.Ithas44servicestations,withanaveragedailyreceptionof5,000visitors.ItalsoexchangesdocumentsandliteratureworkswithJapan,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdomatirregularintervals.OpeningHours:8:30am-7:00pm,closedeveryMondayafternoon(exceptfornationalholidays)Add:2912,ErhuanEastRoad,Lichengdistrict(attheintersectionofHualongRoad)QingdaoLibraryQingdaoLibraryisculturallandmarkinQingdao.Itisanintelligentandmodernlibrarywith100staffand1.23millionvolumes.Itconsistsoftotalof32hallsandrooms,aswellasnewly-developedlecturehalls,exhibitioncentersandelectronicreadingrooms,withmorethan1,900seats.Thelibraryremainsopeneveryday.OpeningHours:8:30am-5:30pmAdd:109YanjiRoad,Qingdao,EastChina’sShandongprovinceLijinLibraryLijinLibrarywasfoundedin1956andrebuiltin1993.Ithas56,000books,morethan1,000boundvolumesofnewspaper,5,000boundvolumesofjournals,120thread-bound(线装的)ancientChinesebooksandmorethanoneTBofdigitalbooks.Thelibraryhasthreeservicestations,receivingmorethan92,000visitorseveryyear.OpeningHours:FromMondaytoSunday8:00am-11:00am;2:00pm-5:00pmAdd:568Jin’erRoad,Lijincounty,Dongyingcity,EastChina’sShandongprovince21.WhatisspecialaboutShandongProvincialLibrary?A.ItranksthetenthinChina.B.ItkeepsopenfromMondaytoSunday.C.IthasthelargestbookcollectionsinChina.D.Itexchangesresourceswithsomeforeigncountries.22.HowlongdoesQingdaoLibraryrunperday?A.6hours. B.9hours. C.10hours. D.10hoursandahalf.23.WhatdoweknowaboutLijinLibrary?A.Itopensalldaylong.B.IthasmanyancientChinesebooks.C.Ithas100staffwiththreeservicestations.D.Ithasthemostvolumesofbooksamongthethree.BLastweek,84-year-oldJanetFeinreceivedherbachelor’sdegreefromtheUniversityofTexasatDallas.Feinhashadafulllife.Shehasraisedfivechildrenandthenhadacareerasasecretaryuntilsheretiredatage77.Buteventhen,shewasnotreadytotakeiteasyandrest.Shesaidshedecidedtomajorinsociologybecauseshefeltitwasveryimportant.FeingrewupintheBronxareaofNewYorkCity.Shejustwantedtogetajobinhighschool.Aftergraduatingattheageof16,shewenttoworkasasecretary.Aftergettingmarried,shespent18yearsstayinghomewithherchildren.Sheheldseveraljobsthroughoutherlife,including20yearsasasecretaryathospital.Shealsoworkedfor20yearsonearninganassociatedegree.ButFeinalsowantedtoearnabachelor’sdegree“withallofmyheart”.Evenwithallofherlifeexperiences,shestillenjoyedreading,writingpapersandlearningnewthings.Healthexpertssaycontinuingwitheducationlaterinlifeisonewaytokeepfit.CarmelDyer,directoroftheUTHealthConsortiumonAgingatTheUniversityofTexasHealthScienceCenteratHouston,sayskeepingactiveandgivingyourselfsomethingtolookforwardto“isjustreallypositivemove”.Feinkeptgoingtoclassevenasherhealthconditionsworsened.Duringherstudies,itbecamenecessaryforhertouseawalkertogetaroundandsherequiredoxygen.Shealsodevelopedkneeproblems.Therefore,Feintookonlineclassestofinishthelastpartofherdegreerequirements.HercollegeadvisorSheilaRollersonsaidFeinnevershowedsignsofgivingupevenwithallofherdifficulties.“Shejustkeptpluggingalong,”Rollersonsaid.24.WhatwasJanetFein’slastworkbeforesheretired?A.Ateacher. B.Asecretary. C.Anurse. D.Adoctor.25.WhatdidJanetFeinwanttodomostafterearninganassociatedegree?A.Getabachelor’sdegree. B.Keepfitbyexercises.C.Readallkindsofbooks. D.Findajobatthehospital.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3?A.Lifeshouldbefullofadventures.B.Peopleshouldhavetheirownviews.C.Furtherstudybenefitstheold’shealth.D.Healthylifestyleisjusttokeepactive.27.WhatdoyouthinkofJanetFein?A.Honest. B.Determined. C.Generous. D.Kind.CManyoftheworld’s’largestbrewers(啤酒商)areusingnewtechnologiestoreplacesingle-use,plasticsix-packbeerringswithmoresustainablematerials.Thoughmostlybeingusedinsmalltesttrials,fulladoptioncouldhavepositiveenvironmentalimpact.Carlsberg,forexample,isusinggluetoadherecansinproductionmethodthattheDanishbrewersayswouldavoidusing1,200tonsofplasticyearly,ortheequalof60millionplasticbags,oncefullyadopted.Brewershavezeroedinonplasticsix-pack-ringpackagingpartlybecausemostconsumerscanrecallthemiserableimageofseagull,turtle,orsomeotheraquatic(永生的)creaturetrappedorkilledbytheplasticrings.Thepackagingissodeep-rootedinourculturethatmanychildrenweretaughttocutuptheringstolessenthechancethatananimalmightchokeitselftodeath.TheringsdevelopedbyE6PR(EdibleSixPackRing)programme,whichisledbyanotherbrewerycalledSaltwater,arenowusedby35brewersacrosstheglobe,includinginAfrica,Europe,andAustralia.Theseringsaremadeofwastewheatinbeerproduction.Thefinalgoalistoensurethattheringscanbeeatenharmlesslybyaquaticcreaturesorbreakdowninnaturewithinamatterofweeksratherthantheyearsitwouldtakeforplastic.Givingupplasticstrawsandbeerringsmayhelpconsumersfeelbetterabouttheircarbonfootprint,butsomeexpertssayweshouldfocusonotherefforts.RecyclingratesintheU.S.standatjustover34%.Glass,inwhichmanybrewersbottletheirbeer,canbedifficulttorecycleandlargetotransport.Ifbrewersweretofocusonusingthinnerglass,someexpertssay,theimprovementcouldproveevenmorebeneficialtotheenvironmentthangivingupplasticrings.There’salsotheriskthatifconsumersthinktheirE6PRringsarelessharmful,they’llbemorelikelytolitter.“Theideaofcreatingsomethingthat’slitter-friendlyisanissueinmymind,”saysNinaGoodrich,executivedirectorofenvironmentalnonprofitGreenBlue.“WhatweneedinNorthAmericaisabettersystemtoencouragecollectionandsorting.”28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adhere”inparagraph1mean?A.Collect. B.Stick. C.Open. D.Reuse.29.Whywerechildrentaughttocutuptheplasticrings?A.Tocollecttheringsforrecycling.B.Tomaketheringsbreakdownmoreeasily.C.Topreventtheringsharmingaquaticanimals.D.Toincreasechildren’sawarenessoflovingnature.30.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinparagraph4?A.LowrecyclingratesintheU.S.B.Benefitsofgivingupplasticbeerrings.C.Difficultyintransportingbeerglassbottles.D.Anotherwaytoprotecttheenvironment.31.What’stheriskoftheE6PRrings?A.Theywillbethrownawaymorecasually.B.Theywillnotbeacceptedbyconsumers.C.Theywillbemoredifficulttorecycle.D.Theywillbestillmadeofplastic.DAstronautsontheInternationalSpaceStationwillsoontestanewovenformakingchocolatechipcookies.AspaceshipcarryingthecookingequipmentandothersupplieswaslaunchedonSaturdayfromtheWallopsFlightFacilityintheUnitedStates.Theshipment,weighing3,700kilograms,reachedthespacestationonMonday.Thegoalistoexplorethepossibilityofmakingfreshlybakedcookiesforspacetravelers.AmericancompanyNanoracksdesignedandbuilttheovenandhelpedwithorganizingtheflighttothespacestation.HiltonDoubleTreehotelssuppliedthecookiedough(生面团)theastronautswilluse.Inthepast,spacestationcrewshavecreatedtheirownpizzasusingathin,flatpieceofbreadknownasflatbread.Astronautshavetriedothercreativewaystomakefood,suchascreatingsaladsfromvegetablesgrowninthespacestation.Resultshavebeenmixed.ThecookiebakingwillbeaslowprocessTheovencanheatjustonecookieatatime.Thetestcouldtakeweeksbeforetheastronautshavechancetotryoutfreshlybakedcookies.Fiveunbakedcookieshavebeeninaspacestationfreezerforseveralweeks.Eachisinitsownindividualclearbagmadeoutofsilicone.Theovencanheatfoodstotemperaturesashighas177degreesCelsius.ThatistwicethetemperatureoftheU.S.andRussianfoodwarmersonthespacestation.Theovenuseselectricheatingelements.MaryMurphyiswithNanoracks.Murphysayssheexpectsabakingtimeof15to20minutesforeachcookiewhentheovenisheatedtoabout163degreesCelsius.Sheaddsthatthesmellofbakingcookiesshouldfillthespacestationeachtimeacookiecomesoutoftheoven.Theoven’sfirstusewillbetherealtest.Withouttheforceofgravity,theastronautsdonotknowexactlyhowthecookiewilllook.Threeofthespace-bakedcookiesaretobereturnedtoEarthfortesting.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethenewoventest?A.Time-consuming. B.Energy-saving.C.Meaningless. D.Successful.33.What’stheadvantageofthenewovenovertheRussianfoodwarmer?A.Itheatsupmuchfaster. B.It’smoreconvenienttouse.C.Ithasalargercookingspace. D.Itcanheatuptoahighertemperature.34.Whatwillmakethecookie’sappearanceinthenewovenuncertain?A.Thebakingtime. B.Theheatingmethod.C.Theabsenceofgravity. D.Thespeedoftemperaturerise.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.CookingEquipmentinSpaceStationB.CookiesComingfromtheInternationalSpaceStationC.CreativeWaysAstronautsMakeFoodinSpaceStationD.ANewOventobeTestedtoMakeCookiesinSpaceStation其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheTrickstoConquertheWorstDayofYourLifeWehaveallhadbaddays,andsomedaysfeelliketheworldisuponourshouldersandwejustcan’tbeartheweightofitanylonger36Considerthesetrickswhensurvivingtheworstdayofyourlife.Blessorreflect.Whenyouhavetheworstdayofyourlife,turningtoblessingorreflectioncanconqueranybadmood.37Othersliketospendtimewritinginjournalstoexpresstheirfeelings.Thepointofthequiettimeistoreleasethebadmoodofyourday.Reachouttoothers.Whenyouarefeelinglikeyourworldhasendedyouneedtoreachouttoothersforhelp.Sometimesthismightmeanseekingprofessionalhelpifyouareinastateofdepression,oritmightsimplymeantalkingtoawell-trustedfriend.38Changeyourmentalstate.Sometimesitisjustamatterofturningthemintoactivethoughts.39Onceyouareabletodothat,youwillseethatitreallywasnottheworstdayeverafterall.40Taketheworstdayeverandsetgoalsforyourselftomakechangestowhateveryoucanthatwillturnthatdayintoagrowthexperiencethatmovesyouforwardratherthansetsyouback.Whatcouldyoudodifferentlyifthissituationmighthappenagain?Settinggoalsmakesyouforward.A.Setgoals.B.Loveyourself.C.Youwillseetherainbowsoonerorlater.D.Sometimesittakesachangeinyourmentalstatetoovercomeit.E.Therearewaystoconquerthosefeelingsandbreathefreshairagain.F.Whomeveryouchoosetoreachouttoopenupsothatitdoesn’tconqueryou.G.Somepeoplefeelreliefwhentheyfindaquietplaceandtimetoreflectontheday’sevents.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ourliveschangedtracksthedayourdaughterwasborn.MywifeandIfelt41intheUK—we’devenboughtahouse6monthsearlier—butthe42ofourdaughterforcedamomentof43.Wewonderedwhetherweshould44toournativeBrazil.Inournativecountry,we’dbeclosertoourfamilyand45.ButintheUK,IhadthefundingandlabresourcesIneededformycostlyandhighlyspecializedresearchprogram.Wouldsuchamove46mycareer?Then,afewweeks47,Ireceivedacallfrommybrother,whotoldmethatourfatherhadpassedaway.Thegreat48Ihadaboutmydaughter’sbirthsuddenlygaveway49adeepsadness.IfeltthatIwas50precioustimewithmylovedones.Afterthat,wehadno51thatitwastherighttimetomovebacktoBrazil.Weapplied52theprofessorshipsinourhometownandbothreceivedoffers.Itwasn’t53tostartmyresearchinBrazil,however.Ididn’treceiveanystart-upfundingformylab.Iwasabletoperformafewexperimentsmyself54theexpensivereagents(试剂)IhadbroughtwithmefrommylabintheUK,aswellasequipmentI55withotherBrazilprofessors.Eventually,I56Brazilianfunding,whichallowedmeto57ateamofbrightundergraduateandgraduatestudentsandbuyreagentsandlabequipmenton58own.Lookingback,I’mcontentthatmywifeandImadethe59tomovebacktoourhomecountry.I60abletotakeupBrazilianjujitsu(柔术)training,whichhadn’tbeenabletododuringmyyearsabroad.41.A.settled B.misled C.abandoned D.misunderstood42.A.discovery B.memory C.survival D.arrival43.A.celebration B.consideration C.interruption D.weakness44.A.return B.submit C.respond D.keep45.A.career B.future C.culture D.school46.A.blame B.sink C.expose D.mark47.A.before B.after C.ago D.later48.A.burden B.expectation C.happiness D.sympathy49.A.at B.in C.to D.up50.A.wasting B.regaining C.listing D.losing51.A.chance B.doubt C.right D.reason52.A.in B.at C.for D.with53.A.easy B.lucky C.rare D.fair54.A.butfor B.thanksto C.insteadof D.regardlessof55.A.developed B.compared C.discussed D.shared56.A.supported B.perfected C.obtained D.valued57.A.treat B.form C.defeat D.tease58.A.his B.their C.her D.my59.A.decision B.attempt C.living D.mistake60.A.am B.were C.was D.are其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Scientistsoftencomparecoralreefstounderwaterrainforests,yetunliketheleafyplantbaseofaforest,coralsareanimals.Thesoftorgansinsidethehardpartsofcoralsarenaturallytransparentandget61(they)famouslybrilliantcolorfromalgae(藻类)livinginsidethem.Whencoralsexperiencestressfromhottemperaturesor62(pollute),theyendtheirinterdependentrelationshipwiththisalgae,typicallyforcingthemout63turningwhite,thoughonerecentstudyindicatessomecoralsturnabrightneoncolorwhenstressed.Coralsarestillalivewhentheybleach(白化),butthey’re64risk—essent

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