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江苏省高淳区市级名校2023-2024学年中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---TheInternethasbecomenotonlyanecessarybutalsoavirtual(虚拟的)worldforteenagers.---Yes,teenagersshouldlearnto_______invitationsfromnetfriendsandcan’tgotomeetthemalone.A.pulldown B.writedown C.turndown D.closedown2、apopfan,IamlookingforwardJayZhou’sconcert.A.Of;in B.With;for C.For;at D.As;to3、—Haveyoualreadymadea(n)_____abouttheplan?—Notyet.Westillneedtodiscussit.A.effort B.noise C.mistake D.agreement4、-Boysandgirls!Pleasetryyourbestintoday’sexam!Goodlucktoallofyou!-________A.Sorry,Iwon’t. B.Nevermind. C.Thanks! D.Congratulations!5、—Mike,canyouplaysoccerwithusonSaturdayafternoon?—,butIpromisedtoflykiteswithJack.A.Sure B.Yes,Ican C.I’dloveto D.Noproblem6、---TuYouyouhaswontheNobelPrize.---______greatsheis!WeChinesearesoproudofher.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How7、Thedoctordidwhathecouldthegirlwhowasbadlyhurtintheaccident.A.save B.saving C.tosave D.saves8、Lilydoesn’tknow________sheandherfriendscandotohelpthelittleboy________parentshavelefttheirhometownformakingmoney.A.that;whose B.how;who C.what;who D.what;whose9、It’sonethingtohaveadream,butquite_______torealizeit.A.another B.other C.every D.each10、Itisverykind____youtotellusthecustoms____thedinnertable.A.of;at B.for;on C.of;on D.for;inⅡ.完形填空11、TheBenefits(益处)ofDoingMorethanYouArePaidforOnerainyafternoonanoldladywalkedintoaPhiladelphiadepartmentstore.Mostoftheclerksignored(忽略)her,1onlyoneyoungmanaskedifhecouldhelpher.Sherepliedthatshewasjust2fortheraintostop.Hetoldherhewouldn’ttryto3heranythingshedidn’twant.Insteadhebroughther4Whentherainstopped,thelady5theyoungmanandaskedforhiscard.Afewmonthspassed,theownerofthestorereceived6invitingthisyoungmantoScotlandtogetordersforprovidinggoodsforalargecompany!Theletterwas7theoldladyforwhomtheclerkhadprovidedachair.Shehappenedtobeowner’smotherofthelargecompany,8WhentheyoungclerkhadhisbagspackedforScotland,hehadalreadybeenoneofthe9inthatdepartmentstore,allbecausehehadshownalittle10toastrangerwhennooneelsewould.1.A.orB.andC.but2.A.lookingB.waitingC.asking3.A.sellB.buyC.pass4.A.anumbrellaB.abookC.achair5.A.toldB.thankedC.helped6.A.acardB.agiftC.aletter7.A.fromB.forC.to8.A.alsoB.tooC.either9.A.bossesB.clerksC.friends10.A.honestyB.clevernessC.careⅢ.语法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1.,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3.yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4.(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5.(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6.justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7.tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8.themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9.(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10.(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、SpeakingEnglishisnotonlyaboutusingpropergrammar,butalsoaboutunderstandingtheculture.HereissomeimportantadvicetorememberwhenspeakingEnglishintheUnitedStates.◆Americanshavedifficultiesunderstandingforeignaccents.ManyAmericansarenotusedtoforeignaccents.Thisrequirespatiencefrombothofyou.◆Talkaboutplaces:Americanslovetotalkaboutplaces.Whenspeakingtoastranger,askthemwheretheycomefromandthensaysomethingaboutthatplace.Forexample:“Oh,IhaveafriendwhoworkedinLosAngeles.Hesaysit’sabeautifulplacetolivein.”MostAmericanswillthenwillinglytalkabouttheirexperiencesoflivinginorvisitingthatcityorplace.◆Talkaboutwork:ItiscommonforAmericanstoask“Whatdoyoudo?”It’snotconsideredimpoliteasinsomecountriesandisapopulartopicofdiscussionbetweenstrangers.◆Talkaboutsports:Americanslovesports!However,theyloveAmericansports.Whenspeakingaboutfootball,mostAmericansunderstand“Americanfootball”,notsoccer.◆Becarefulwhenexpressingideasaboutrace,religionorothersensitive(敏感的)topics:TheUnitedStatesisasocietywithdifferentcultures.Americansareverysensitivetootherculturesandideas.1.ForAmericans,thequestion“whatdoyoudo?”is________.A.commonB.impoliteC.boringD.surprising2.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmericans?A.Theyliketolearnforeignaccents.B.Theyarewillingtotalkaboutplaces.C.TheyprefersoccertoAmericanfootball.D.Theyacceptotherideasandcultureseasily.3.Thewritergivessomeadvicemainlyon________.A.talkingwithAmericansB.workingwithAmericansC.speakingAmericanEnglishD.understandingAmericansocietyB14、Apassengertoldanairhostess(空姐)thatheneededacupofwaterwhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewatersoon.Twentyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewaskeptsobusythatsheforgottobringhimthewater.Therefore,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,eachtimetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaidattentiontoherwords.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers,booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharp(苛刻的)words.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andletoutasmile,forthepassengerputit:Ontheflight,youaskedmeifIneededhelpfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?That’sright!Itwasthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostessthatmovedthepassenger.1.Whydidthepassengerneedacupofwater?A.Becausehewasthirsty. B.Becausehewouldtakemedicine.C.Becausetheairhostesswasbeautiful. D.Becausehewasverynervous.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“heldup”mean“”.A.支撑 B.举行 C.推迟 D.举起3.Whydidthepassengerrefusethewaterlater?A.Becausehewasangry. B.Becausehedidn’tmind.C.Becausehewaswellnow. D.Becausehewantedsometea,4.Whatwouldhappentotheairhostessifthepassengerwrotedownsharpwords?A.Shewouldbethankful. B.Shewouldlostherjob.C.Shewouldfightwiththepassenger. D.Shewouldbehappytoseethat.5.Whatcanwesayaboutthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostess?A.Shewassilly. B.Shewasagoodairhostess.C.Shewassharp. D.Shewasshy.C15、Moststudents,whoarelearningaforeignlanguage,liketochooseHomestaywhentheystudyabroad.Othersalsopreferhomestayeveniftheygoonavisitoraholidayinanothercountry.Presently,homestayhasbecomeaformofaccommodation(寄宿)whichisverypopularallaroundtheworld.Ifyouwanttostayatacomfortableandhome-likehouseandexperiencethelifeoflocalpeople,youcanbookahomestayontheInternetbeforeyougoabroad.Itiseasyforyoutopickoutahostfamilythatyouwanttolivewithfromallovertheworld.Sowhatishomestay?Andwhatmakesitsopopularnowadays?Homestaymeanslivingwithaforeignfamilyor"hostfamily"aswestayabroad.Itisusuallycalledahomeawayhome.Therearethreewaysofdoingit:★ChoosetolearnEnglishinalanguageschoolnearyourhomestaywhereyoulive;★HaveyourEnglishclassesinthehousewithamemberoffamilywhoisaqualified(合格的)teacher;★Don'thaveanyclassesatallwhenyouvisitaforeigncountry-apopularchoiceifyouwanttobeatouristforexample.Eveninthebusysummerperiodtheorganizationthatprovidesthehomestayswillalwaystrytoplaceyouwiththemostsuitable(适合的)hostfamilytomeetyourneeds.Withthehelpoftheorganizations,youdon'tworryaboutwhereyoulive,yourinterests,yourlanguagelevel,eatinghabits,medicalcareandanythingelseyoumayhaveduringthehomestay.Thoughthepriceofhomestayis,mainlydependedonyourneeds,high-qualityhomestayaccommodationcanberelativelyeconomical(经济的).Andifyouwantyourhomestayinornearthecitycenter,youmaypayforanextraamountofmoney.Evenifyoustayfurtherout.youcanexpectyourjourneyintothecenternottoGobeyond30minutes.Notonlydoeshomestayaccommodationrepresent(象征)valueformoney,italsogivesyouanexcellentopportunitytopracticetheforeignlanguagewithyourhostfamily.Thisisaveryimportantextraforstudentswholiketospeakasmuchlanguageaspossible.ButifyouplantolearnEnglish.WhynothaveyourEnglishclassesinyourhostfamily?There'snobetterwaytolearnlanguagesthanthisbecauseitmakeslearningandaccommodationtogetheraswellastheculturalexperience!1.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Learninglanguagesatschoolismuchbetterthanthatinhomestays.B.AllthehomestayfamilymembersusedtobegoodteachersinthepastC.Moremoneyshouldbepaidifyouliveinhostfamiliesincitycenter.D.Everythinghastobethoughtaboutafteryouenterahomestayfamily.2.What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardshomestayaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterthinkhomestayisgoodforlanguagelearning.B.Thewriterhopeshomestayfamilieswillprovidemoreservice.C.Thewriterisworriedaboutthesafetyofhomestayinthefuture.D.Thewritercomplainsaboutdevelopmentofhomestaynowadays3.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Itintroducesfamousplacesofinterestaroundtheworld.B.Ittellsuswhyhomestayhasbeenpopularintheworld.C.Itgivesusadviceonhowtolearnforeignlanguageswell.D.Itdescribeshowhomestayworksbetweendifferentcountries.D16、SupposeyouworkinabigfirmandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjobbecauseyouoftendealwithforeignbusinessmen.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish.Herearesomeinformationyouneed.GlobalEnglishCentreGeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listening,speaking,reading,andwriting.3﹣month(700yuan),6﹣month(1200yuan)andone﹣year(2000)course.Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday.Mon~Fri.ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.Closetocitycentreandbusstops.Tel:67605272Add:105ZhongshanRoad,100082ModernLanguageSchoolSpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness,travel,bankinghotelmanagementandofficeskills.Smallclasses(12﹣16students)onSat.Sun.from2:00﹣5:00p.m.NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandUSA.LanguagelabNDScomputerssupplied.3﹣monthcourse:1050yuan;6=monthcourse:1850yuan.Writeorphone:ModernLanguageSchool,675ParkRoad,100056Tel:67383019The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreWespecializeineffectiveteachingatalllevels.Weoffermorningorafternoonclasses,bothofwhichlastthreemonthsandahalfatacostof800yuan.Wealsohaveasix﹣weekTOEFLpreparationclassduringwinterandsummerholidays.Entranceexams:JuneIandDec.1.Only15﹣minutewalkfromcitycentre.Call67801642formoreinformation.TheInternationalHouseofEnglishAsix﹣monthEnglishcourseforstudentsofalllevelsataverylowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek.Classhours:9:00﹣12:00a.m.and2:00﹣5:00p.m.Afour﹣montheveningprogrammefordevelopingspeakingskills(samecostasdayclasses).Well﹣trainedChineseandforeignteacherswithexperienceinteachingEnglishasasecondforeignlanguage.Freesightseeingandsocialactivities.VeryclosetotheCentralPark.Forfurtherinformationcall2.3.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreisdifferentfromtheotherthree.It__________.A.itsteachingqualityisbetterB.itisneartothecitycentreC.itscoursesaremoreadvancedD.itrequiresanentranceexamination4.Mr.BlackwanttolearnEnglish,butheworksinthedaytimeeveryday.Whichonewillhechoosebellow?A.GlobalEnglishCentreB.ModernLanguageSchool.C.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreD.TheInternationalHouseofEnglish.5.MissWhiteworksasasecretary,ifshewantstoimproveherEnglish,shewillcall__________.A.67605272B.67383019C.67801642D.26.IfyouattendthecourseatTheInternationalHouseofEnglish,youwillpayabout__________.A.60yuanB.240yuanC.720yuanD.1,440yuan7.Wherecanyouprobablyfindtheinformation?A.EnglishbookB.TVC.NewspaperD.MagazineE17、1.Thetextisprobablya(an).A.play B.notice C.poem D.story2.Thewriterwritesthetextto.A.God B.death C.life D.father3.Fromthetext,wecanknowthewriterisstill.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.surprisedF18、Perhapsnooneknowsthepowerofimagination(想象)betterthanChinesesci-fi(科幻小说)writerLiuCixin.Untilyearsago,Liuworkedfull-timeasacomputerengineer.Heonlywrotesciencefictionafterwork.ButitwasduringthistimethatLiu’simaginationtookflight.Hedidwhathemightneverhavethechancetodoinreallife---wander(漫步)inspace,fightwithaliens,andvisitplanetslight-yearsaway.Butevenwithsuchapowerfulimagination,Liu,55,probablyhadn’tthoughtofbecomingthefirstAsiantowintheHugoAward,sciencefiction’shighestprize,in2015.PerhapsneitherdidhethinkthatBarackObamawouldreadhisnovelTheThree-BodyProblem,northatinWashingtonDC,hewouldwinthe2018ArthurC.ClarkeAwardforImaginationinServicetoSociety.It’sthefirsttimeaChinesewriterhaseverwontheaward.InTheThree-BodyProblem,forexample,LiutellsataleofalienscomingtotheEarth.AndinTheWanderingEarth.Liushowsusthedaywhenourplanetcomestoanendandhumanshavetolookforanewplacetolive.However,Liu’sworks,whicharen’tsimplydaydreams,arepopularamongthepeoplewhoareunsureofthefuture.“Peoplearelockedinthissmallboxofreality(现实),butsciencefictionisawaytoopenourminds”,saidLiu.1.WhatdoweknowaboutLiuCixin?A.HeisthefirstChinesewinneroftheHugoAward.B.Heoncewanderedinspaceandfoughtwithaliens.C.HehaswontheArthurC.ClarkeAwardseveraltimes.D.Heisacomputerengineeraswellasafull-timewriternow.2.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatTheWanderingEarth.A.talksaboutthemeaningsoflifeB.makesLiuverypopularamongadultsC.isaboutmanyalienscomingtotheEarthD.isaboutlookingforapl
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