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江苏省扬州树人学校2024年中考四模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Create. B.Realize. C.Forward.2、--DoyouthinkEnglishisveryimportant?--Yes.Englishis_____languagethatallofthestudentsshouldtrytolearnitwell.A.suchauseful B.souseful C.suchanuseful3、—Youcan’treach____________something____________someone’splate.—OK,Iwon’t.A.for;over B.to;over C.for;through D.to;through4、—Juliashinesateveryturninthecompany.Andherbosspaysherwell.--Yeah.Ihearshemakesa________$90000everyyear.A.extra B.clear C.clean D.mean5、Weusuallyacceptagift________bothhandsinChina.A.on B.to C.with D.at6、Shewashappytogetagiftfromherfriend,_________itwasonlyacard.A.if. B.unless C.though D.because7、IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreat_____overotherswhilelookingforajob.A.activity B.article C.advantage D.agreement8、Ofcourse,theboywillberecommendedtobethisyear'sTopTenTeenagersinWuxi,becauseheiseasy-going,smartand_____hard-working.A.afterall B.aboveall C.inall D.firstofall9、________amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan10、Thecomedy,lostinThailand(泰囧),opened________December12andbyDecember24ithadmade721millionyuan.A.inB.onC.atD.byⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inthefuture,scientistswouldputverysmallcomputersinourheads.Thiscanbeveryhelpfultopeople.____thesesmallcomputers,thepeoplewitheardiseaseswillbeabletohear.Andthepeoplewitheyediseasescan____.Thesesmallcomputerswillnotbejustforthe____.Mostofuswillhavethesecomputerstomakeourlife____.Forexample,____wehaveit,wecanthinkmoreclearlyandwecanremembermorethings.Forstudents,computerscando____things.Maybeinthenearfuturestudents____schoolbags.Theyjustneedtocarryasmallcomputerto____,becausethetextbooks,exercisebooks,andnotebooksareallinthecomputer.Theteacherswillcheckstudents’homeworkwithcomputers,____.Butthiscangiveanotherproblem,because____willbeeasierforstudentstocopyeachother’shomework.Everythingwillbepossible.Weneverknowwhatwillhappen.1.A.BecauseB.SinceC.BecauseofD.Thankto2.A.tohearB.hearC.toseeD.see3.A.illB.sickC.oldD.young4.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best5.A.ifB.soC.thoughD.until6.A.muchB.alotC.lotsofD.lotof7.A.needn’tB.willneedC.willnotneedD.don’tneed8.A.homeB.schoolC.factoryD.office9.A.tooB.eitherC.aswellasD.also10.A.thatB.itC.theyD.thisⅢ.语法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1.(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2.(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3.hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4.(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5.unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6.(careful).Iwondered7.hewasbeginningtorealizehow8.(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9.(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10.(you)busy.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、“InternetofThings”(IoT)wasahottopicattheSecondWorldInternetConferenceheldinWuzhen,Zhejiang.Expertssaidattheconferencethatinfiveyears,therecouldbe30to50billionIoTdevices(设备)connectedtoandshapingourlives.Lookatthechartbelow.Whatwillthingsbelikeinfiveyears?Let’stakealook!1.ThenumberofconnecteddevicesthenumberofWorldpopulationisequaltothenumberofconnecteddevicesperperson.A.plusB.minusC.multipliedbyD.dividedby2.deviceshavebeenconnectedtotheIoTbytheyearof2020.A.500millionB.12.5billionC.25billionD.50billion3.Fromthechart,wecanlearnthat.A.fewerandfewerpeopleareusingconnecteddevicesB.moreandmorepeopleareusingconnecteddevicesC.thenumberofconnecteddeviceswasfewerin2015thanin2010D.itisincreasingofpopulationthatleadstoincreasingofconnecteddevicesB14、Thereareabout6,000languagesthatarespokenaroundtheworld.But43percentoftheselanguagesaredyingout,accordingtoUNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization,联合国教科文组织).Ifnoactionistaken,someoftheselanguageswillbecomeextinct(灭绝的).Languagesbecomeendangeredformanyreasons.Oneisthatsomecommunitiesofnativespeakersoftheendangeredlanguagesnolongerexist(存在),HuffPostreported.Thesepeopleleavetheircommunitiesandmovetocitiesortowns.Inaddition,thelanguagesof“dominant(占主导地位的)”culturesmaydriveotherlanguagesintoextinction.Togetbettereducationandjobs,youngpeoplehavetofocustheirattentiononlearningdominantlanguagesratherthantheirownlanguages.DominantlanguagesincludeEnglish,FrenchandMandarin(普通话).Oncealanguagedies,itrarelyconiesbacktolife.Governmentsacrosstheglobearetakingactiontopreventthis.InSeptember,theUSstateofAlaskaannouncedthatthelossofindigenous(土著的)languageswasan“emergency”(紧急事件).Itisnowworkingtogivenewlifetosuchlanguages,Quartzreported.InNewZealand,thegovernmenthassaiditwantsover20percentofthecountry’spopulationtobeabletospeakMaori,anindigenouslanguage,by2040.ItplanstoprovideMaorilessonsinallNewZealandschoolsby2025,TheNewYorkTimesreported.Chinaisalsotryingtoprotectitslanguages.About130languagesarespokeninChina,evenmorethanthenumberofethnicgroupsinthecountry.In2015,thegovernmentstartedaprojecttorecordallthelanguagesspokeninChina,Xinhuareported.UniversitieslikeMinzuUniversityofChinahavecreatedminoritylanguagemajors(专业)fortheirstudents.1.Howmanylanguagesworldwideareindangerofdyingout?A.About2,580languages. B.About3,420languages.C.About4,300languages. D.About6,000languages.2.Accordingtothestory,whymightalanguagegoextinct?A.Becausenoonewantstospeakit.B.Becauseitistoodifficulttolearn.C.Becauseitisusedlessindailylife.D.Becauseschoolsdon5tofferlessonsforit3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?A.Thelearningofdominantlanguages.B.Theextinctionoflanguages.C.Actiontakentosavethelanguages.D.Themovementofgivingnewlifetothelanguages.4.Whatdoweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.AlllanguagesaredisappearinginNewZealand.B.MaorilessonsarealreadyofferedinalloftheschoolsinNewZealand.C.130languagesareendangeredinChina.D.Makingrecordingsisawaytoprotectlanguages.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Losingourlanguages B.TheimportanceofEnglishC.Learninganewkindoflanguage D.IndigenouslanguagesC15、Overtheyears,friedchipshavebecomeknownworldwideandbeenenjoyedbyadultsandchildreninalmostallcountries.Butdoyouknowtheworld'sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasopenedinNovember,2013inBelgium?Forthefansoffriedchips(Frenchfries),theyhaveamuseumoftheirown!Theworld'sfirstmuseumofchips,wassetupbyEddyVanBelleandhissoninBelgium.Themuseumcallsitself"thefirstandonlymuseumforpotatofries".Eddyandhissonarealwaysproudoftheirfavoritefood.Eddysaid,"Overtheyears,frieshavebecomepopularthroughouttheworld.WearesoproudthattheyoriginatedfromBelgium.""SoitisnormalandnecessarythatthefirstfriedchipsmuseumisopenedinBelgium,"Eddyadded.Themuseumisinanancientbuildingwithtwofloors.Themuseumshowsalotofexhibits,includingancientpotatocutters,chip-makingmachines,andthepicturesaboutthehistoryofpotatoes.Youcanseedifferentpotatoesandchips.Youcanalsolearntomakechips.It'sagreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryoffriesandenjoyeatingthem,too!Doyouknowthebiggestfuninthemuseum?Youcaneatmanykindsofchips!1.TheWorld’sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasbuiltin__________.A.AmericaB.BelgiumC.EnglandD.Australia2.WhydidEddyandhissonsetupthemuseuminBelgium?A.Becausetherearemorepeopleinterestedinfriedchipshere.B.BecausetheyareproudthatBelgiumistheirmotherland.C.Becausetheyarethefansoffriedchips.D.Becausetheywantpeopletoknowaboutthehistoryoffries.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthemuseumaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanseetheoldestchip-makingmachine.B.Youcanmakethechipsbyyourself.C.Youcanseedifferentkindsofpotatoesandchips.D.Youcanhavefuneatingmanykindsofchips.D16、Onceatravellercameintoavillagewhichwassufferingfromhunger.Thevillagersaskedhimtoleave,fortheyfearedhewantedthemtogivehimfood.Theytoldhimthattherewasnofood.Thetravellerexplainedthathedidn’tneedanyfoodandthat,infact,hewasplanningtomakeasouptosharewiththeminstead.ThevillagerswatchedsuspiciouslyashebuiltafireandfilledapotwithwaterWithgreatceremony(仪式),hepulledastonefromabag,anddroppedthestoneintothepotofwater.Afteramoment,hesmeltthesoupandshoutedwithexcitement,“Howdeliciousthesoupis!”Asthevillagersbegantoshowinterest,hementionedhowgoodthesoupwouldbewithjustalittlecabbageinit.Avillagerbroughtoutacabbagetoshare.Thisepisode(情节)repeateditselfuntilthesouphadcabbage,carrots,onions,andbeets—indeed,afullpotofsoupthatcouldfeedeveryoneinthevillagewasready.Thisstorydescribeswhentherearenotenoughresources(资源),humanswillstorethings.Wedonotwanttoshare.Thestoryofstonesouphelpsusrealizethat,indoingso,weoftenpreventourselvesandeveryoneelsefromhavingafeast(盛宴).Themeaningofthisstorygoesfarbeyondfood.Wekeeptoourselvesideas,love,andenergy,thinkingwewillbericher,butinfactwemaketheworld,andourselves,poorer.Thetravellerwasabletoseethatthevillagerswereholdingback,andhehadtheabilitytoinspire(激发)themtogive.Inthisway,theycreatedalargemealthatnoneofthemcouldhavecreatedalone.Areyoulikeoneofthevillagers?Ifyoucomeforwardandshareyourgifts,youwillinspireotherstodothesame.Therewardisafeastthatcanfeedmany.1.(小题1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspiciously”mostprobablymean?A.doubtfullyB.excitedlyC.curiouslyD.fearfully2.(小题2)Thetravellerputastoneintothepotinorderto.A.teachthevillagerstocookasoupwithstoneB.inspirethevillagerstobringouttheirownfoodC.provetothevillagersthathedidn’twanttheirfoodD.helpvillagerstosurvivebygivingthemsomefood3.(小题3)Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat.A.storingthingsinhardtimesishumannatureB.agoodleaderisverynecessaryinhardtimesC.skillsareneededtoinspirepeopletosharewithothersD.sharingismoreimportantthankeepingthingstooneselfE17、Welcometoourcity—Nanning.Itisabeautifulcitywithmanytreesandflowers.Soitiscalled“GreenCity”.Therearemanyniceplacestovisit.ComeandenjoyyourtriptoNanning.
Place:NanningQingxiuMountain
Location:inthesoutheastofNanning
Attractions:greentrees,specialrocks,beautifullakesandcleansprings
Price:15yuan(Adults)
Openingtime:7:00—18:00
Place:GuangxiScience&TechnologyMuseum
Location:MinzuAvenue
Attractions:robotshow,YouthScienceStudio,thehightechnologytheater
Price:30yuan(Adults)
Free(Childrenbelow1.40m)
Openingtime:9:30—17:00(Tuesday—Sunday)
Monday(closed)
Place:NanningZoo
Location:inthewestofNanning
Attractions:wildanimals,dolphinshow,CaribbeanWaterWorld
Price:50yuan(Adults)
20yuan(Children1.20m—1.40m)
Free(Childenbelow1.20m)
Openingtime:8:00—17:00
Place:ZhongshanFoodStreet
Location:ZhongshanRoad
Attractions:differentkindsoflocalflavors(风味),LaoyouNoodles,snailsandBBQ
Openingtime:6:00p.m.—midnight
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。1.IfTonylikesrobots,wheredoyouadvisehimtogo?A.NanningQingxiuMountain.B.GuangxiScience&TechnologyMuseum.C.NanningZoo.D.ZhongshanFoodStreet.2.WhenisNanningQingxiuMountainopenforthevisitors?A.At6:30am. B.At10:00pm.C.At6:30pm. D.At10:00am.3.WhatcanyoudoinZhongshanRoad?A.Enjoythespecialrocks. B.Trydeliciousfood.C.Watchthedolphinshow. D.Learntheknowledgeoftechnology.4.Mrs.WhitewantstotakehersonMiketothezoo.Mikeis1.30meterstallnow.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.50yuan. B.60yuan.C.70yuan. D.100yuan.5.Fromthepassage,weknow_________________.A.NanninghassomefamousplacestovisitB.PeopleinNanningarefriendlyC.YoucangotothemuseumonMondayD.Youdon’thavetopayforthetickettoNanningZooifyouareachildF18、Onedayalltheemployeesgottotheoffice.Theysawabigsignonthedoor:“Yesterdaythepersonwho’sbeenholdingyoubackinthiscompanydied.Weinviteyoutojointhefuneralinthebiggestmeetingroom.”Inthebeginning,theyallgotsadforthedeathofthisperson.Butafterawhiletheystartedwonderingwhothedeadpersonwas.Asmorepeoplestartedcomingintothemeetingroomandgettingclosertothecoffin(棺材),thedoubtgrew.“Whoisholdingmeback?Well,atleasthedied,”everyonewasthinking.Onebyonetheemployeesgotcloser.Andwhentheylookedinsideit,theysuddenlybecamesilent.Theystoodthereandcouldn’tsayaword,asifsomeonehadtouchedthedeepestpartoftheirhearts.Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin:everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimselforherself.Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthatsaid:“Thereisonlyonepersonwhocansetlimitstoyourgrowth:itisYOU.”Youaretheonlypersonthatcanchangeyourlife.Youaretheonlypersonthatcanmakeadifferencetoyourhappinessandyoursuccess.Youaretheonlypersonthatcanhelpyourself.Yourlifedoesnotchangewhenyourbosschanges,whenyourfriendschange,whenyourpartnerchangesorwhenyourcompanychanges.YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougofurtherthanyourlimitingbeliefs,whenyourealizethatyouaretheonlyoneresponsibleforyourlife.“Themostimportantrelationshipyoucanhaveistheoneyouhavewithyourself.”1.Accordingtothesignonthedoor,thefuneralwasaboutapersonthatA.alwaystreatedpeoplenicelyB.wasstrictwithhisworkmatesC.hadbeenholdingsomeonebackD.madegreatcontributionstothecompany2.Whatdoyoulearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Theyfeltsorryforthisperson’sdeath.B.The
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