甘肃省张掖市甘州区张掖市甘州区南关学校2024年七下英语期末综合测试模拟试题含答案

甘肃省张掖市甘州区张掖市甘州区南关学校2024年七下英语期末综合测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit2、—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Itistenminutes’walk.A.How B.When C.Howlong D.Howfar3、Youmustworkhard,_____youwillfallbehind.A.and B.but C.so D.or4、—Wouldyouplease________youremailaddress?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’sfox@163.com.A.repeat B.review C.report D.remember5、—Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?—Itoldyoueverything.Ihavenothingto________.A.hide B.hold C.hit D.hunt6、Mybrothercan’tfindhisbook.Let’shelp________.A.me B.you C.him D.her7、—Don’tread________thesun,Millie!It’sbadforyoureyes.—OK,Iwon’tdoitanymore.A.under B.below C.into D.in8、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept9、Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou________thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.A.cutup B.cutout C.lookout D.blowout10、LastSundayMariaandJane________kitesinthepark.A.flew B.flying C.fly D.flies二、补全对话（10分）11、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?三、语法填空（10分）12、DearLisa,I’mnowinGiverny,abeautifultowninFrance.Ilivein____1____oldflat（公寓）.It’ssmallbutcomfortable.TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereandthescene（景色）here____2____likeapicture.Ispendhours____3____instreetseveryday.SometimesIwalkaroundthetown.Michelle,acollegestudentfromCanada,____4____nexttome.Sheisatallandsmartgirl.She____5____takingphotos.Ioftenaskher____6____photosofmeandsheisalwaysreadytohelp.She’sreallyfriendly,____7____she?IplantostayinGiverny____8____twoweeks.ThenmynextshopisRoussillon,anotherwell-knowntowninFrance.It’sfamousforred____9____andIwanttodrawthemdown.Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.Ihopeyoulove____10____.Yours,Tracy1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked3.A.paint B.topaint C.painting D.topainting4.A.live B.lives C.lived D.tolive5.A.isinterestedin B.isinterestingin C.isinterestedat D.isinterestingat6.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake7.A.is B.isn’t C.was D.wasn’t8.A.in B.of C.for D.by9.A.house B.house’s C.houses D.houses’10.A.it B.its C.they D.them四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manypeoplethinkcookingisalotoffun.However,Iam____1____cooking,becauseIhadascarycookingexperience（经历）.ItwasaSundayafternoon.My____2____werenotathome.Iinvitedsomeofmyfriendstomyhome.WewatchedTV,playedgames,sanganddanced____3____.Andweallhadagood____4____.Laterweallfelt____5____.Butwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuypizzaorhamburgers.Sowe____6____tocooksomefoodathome.Inevercookedbefore,andIdidn’tknow____7____tocook.Ijustwatchedmymomcookingbefore.Iwantedtomakesomesoupinoneofmymom’sglassbowls.____8____itseemedtobeabadidea.Ipouredsomewaterintothebowl,putitonthestove（炉子）and____9____thestove.Iwaitedandthenitboomed（轰响）!Theglassbowlbrokeintopiecesandthewaterwashereandthere!Itwas____10____!AndIlearnedalesson:neveruseglassbowlstocook!1.A.sureabout B.afraidof C.angrywith2.A.parents B.teachers C.classmates3.A.quietly B.quickly C.happily4.A.day B.time C.room5.A.tired B.bored C.hungry6.A.decided B.disagreed C.believed7.A.what B.when C.how8.A.So B.Though C.But9.A.turnedon B.blewout C.lookedfor10.A.exciting B.terrible C.fantastic五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.Whatrulesisthepictureabout?A.Schoolrules. B.Libraryrules. C.Poolrules. D.Museumrules.2.Whatmaytherule“NODIVING”mean(意思是)?A.Youcan’twalkinthewater. B.Youcan’tjumpintothewater.C.Youcan’tdrinkthewater. D.Youcan’tshoutinthewater.3.Jackiseatinganapple.Whatruledoeshebreak(违反)?A. B. C. D.15、ChatGPTisanAIchatbotdevelopedbySanFranciso-basedstartupOpenAI.Itiscontrolledbyalargelanguagemodel.WhatmakesChatGPTsoamazingisitsabilitytohavehuman-likeresponse（反应）.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostgreatestAIwriters.ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Manypeoplebegantouseit.Forexample,MoYanturnedtoChatGPTforhelpinwritingawardwordsforthewriterYuHua.YuHua,thewriterofthepopularnovels“Tolive”and“Brothers”,getanothermilestonein2021.Hislatestnovel,“WenCheng”winthetopprizefornovelrankings（排名）.Duringtheceremony（典礼）,asanawardpresenterforYu,Mohadtomakeaspeechforgivingaward.“Ispentseveraldaystryingtowriteonebutfailed,soIaskedastudenttomakeChatGPTwriteoneforme,”Mosaid,addingthatafterheputinthekeywordsincluding“ToLive”,“removeatooth”and“WenCheng”,thechatbotcreatedacitation（颁奖词）ofover1,000words,writteninaShakespeareanstyle.ThereasonforMotochoosethethreekeyphrasesis“Tolive”isoneofYu’smostpopularnovels,“removeateeth”referstothefactthatYuusedtobeadentistbeforehebecameawriter,and“WenCheng”showedYu’slatestnovel,whichwontheprizeattheceremony.ChatGPTisveryusefulsinceitcanhelppeopleworkouttheproblemeasily.However,everycoinhastwosides.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.themodel B.ChatGPT C.theresponse D.OpenAI2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.OneofMoYan’sstudentsonceaskedhimtouseChatGPT.B.MoYandislikedthecitationwritteninaShakespeareanstyle.C.MoYanenjoyedusingChatGPTtowritenovelsinhisdailylife.D.MoYanfailedtowriteawardwordsandaskedChatGPTforhelp.3.Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsbelow?a.YuHua’slatestnovelwonthetopprize.b.MoYanspentseveraldaysonawardwords.c.YuHuawrote“ToLive”and“Brothers”.d.MoYanturnedtoChatGPTforhelp.A.c-a-b-d B.c-b-d-a C.b-d-c-a D.b-c-a-d4.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Robot’slearninghabits.B.People’sfeelingsaboutChatGPT.C.ProblemsthatmaycomewithAIwriting.D.ThewaysthatChatGPTdealswithwriting.16、AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging-pickinguplitterwhilejogging.Thenew“sport”isbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithrunnersallovertheworld.PloggingistheideaofErikAlstrom.In2016,ErikAlstrommovedtoStockholm,thecapitalofSweden.Duringhisdailybikeridetowork,hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAlstrom.Bytheendof2016,theactivitybecamesopopularthatitspreadfromSwedentomanyothercountries.Ploggingisnotonlygoodfortheenvironment,itisalsoagoodwaytoexercise.AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburnabout38calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging.Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay!1.WhendidPloggingstart?A.In2016. B.In2017. C.In2018. D.In2019.2.WhydidErikAlstromstartplogging?A.Becausehelikedsportsverymuch. B.Becausehesawalotoflitterontheroad.C.BecauseheworkedasacleanerinSweden. D.Becauseheenjoyedhelpingotherpeople.3.WhyisSwedishfitnessappLifesunmentionedinparagraph3?A.Toofferthewaystoexercisingproperly.B.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtohealth.C.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtotheenvironment.D.Toshowthatploggingcanhelppeopleburnmorecalories.4.Whatdoyouneedtostartplogging?A.Awarmcoatandabighat. B.Abigraincoatandalitterbag.C.Apairofrunningshoesandsomelitterbags. D.Apairofrunningshoesandaschoolbag.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANew“Sport”forRunnersB.ANewandInterestingWaytoKeepFitC.AGoodWaytoReducetheAmountofTrashD.AFunActivityforEarthDayandEveryDay六、完成句子（10分）17、Yesterdaywehadaschooltriptothez________andsawmanyanimalsthere.18、WeneedhelpatChildren’sHospital.Areyougoodattelling________(故事)forchildren?19、Drive________________（径直）on,andyou’llfindthemuseumonyourleft.20、Go________(笔直)alongthestreetandturnleft,thenyouwillfindthepostoffice.21、Sheis________(感兴趣)inBeijingOpera.七、短文填空（10分）22、ZhangGuimeihashelped1600poorgirlsmaketheirdreams____________________(实现).八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假如你的外国朋友想了解中国的传统节日，请根据下面要点，结合自己的实际经历，写一篇短文向他介绍一个你以前度过的并且印象比较深刻的节日。要点：1.你要介绍的节日是什么?2.你和亲朋好友在那天是怎样庆祝这个节日的?3.节日之后，你们的感触是什么?要求：短文必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实地名，校名和人名，词数80词左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：鼓楼太好了，我还会去参观。考查时态。根据“I...itagain”可知还要再去一次，应用一般将来时willdo。故选D。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——步行十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How怎样，如何；When什么时候；Howlong多长时间；Howfar多远。根据回答“Itistenminutes’walk.”可知，询问距离（家到学校有多远）。故选D。3、D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你必须努力工作，否则你将落后。考查and和，表示并列；but但是，表转折；so因此，表示因果关系；or否则，或者，表示选择关系。故选D。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——请你重复一下你的电子邮箱地址号码？我刚才错过了。——没问题。它是fox@163.com。考查动词辨析。repeat重复；review回顾，复习；report报道；remember记得。根据下文“Imisseditjustnow”和答语可知，说话人没有听清对方的地址，请对方重复一下。故选A。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你还有什么要说的吗？——我把一切都告诉你了。我没有什么可隐瞒的。考查动词辨析。hide躲藏，隐藏；hold保持住；hit撞击；hunt打猎。根据“Itoldyoueverything.”可知，我没有任何隐瞒的。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥找不到他的书了。让我们帮助他。考查代词辨析。me我；you你；him他；her她。此空指代前文的“brother”，男性，故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：——米莉，不要在太阳下看书！这对你的眼睛不好。——好的，我不会再那样做了。考查介词辨析。under下面；below在下面；into到里面；in在里面。readinthesun“在太阳下看书”，固定搭配，故选D。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题，课后帮助她。考查动词辨析。noticed注意到；left离开；connected连接；kept保持。根据“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题。故选A。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：你应该在吹灭生日蛋糕上的蜡烛之前许个愿。考查动词短语。cutup切碎；cutout剪掉；lookout当心；blowout吹灭。根据“Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou…thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.”及常识可知，应是吹灭蜡烛之前许愿。故选D。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：上周日Maria和Jane在公园里放风筝。考查动词时态。根据“LastSunday”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式flew，故选A。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文是两个人关于买花展开的对话。【1题详解】根据上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问附近是否有花店，选项D“是的，在人民路上有一家。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问你是想买花吗，选项E“是的，我想买一些给我妈妈过生日。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空处应是疑问句，选项F“我们附近那个友好的长发女人？”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知，此处表示赞同上述观点，选项B“这是肯定的！”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Thankssomuch.”可知，下文回答不用客气，选项A“没问题”符合语境。故选A。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要是Tracy写给Lisa的一封信，信中讲述了自己在Giverny的所见、所闻、所感，并告诉了Lisa自己下一站的旅行计划。【1题详解】句意：我居住在一个旧公寓里。a一个，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不填。根据“oldflat”可知一个旧公寓，表泛指，old以元音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词an，故选B。【2题详解】句意：Givenny到处都是五颜六色的花，这里风景如画。look动词原形；looks动词三单；looking动名词形式；looked动词过去式。根据“TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereand”可知and连接并列的两个句子，时态保持一致，所以原句是一般现在时；主语thescene是单数，谓语动词用三单形式，即looks。故选B。【3题详解】句意：我每天花几小时在街上画画。paint动词原形；topaint动词不定式；painting动名词形式；topainting介词+动名词。spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”，是固定表达，空格处应用动名词形式。故选C。【4题详解】句意：一个从加拿大来大学生Michelle住在我旁边。live动词原形；lives动词三单；lived动词过去式；tolive动词不定式。全文是一般现在时，主语Michelle是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用三单形式，即lives，故选B。【5题详解】句意：她对拍照感兴趣。isinterestedin对……感兴趣；isinterestingin错误表达；isinterestedat错误表达；isinterestingat错误表达。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配，故选A。【6题详解】句意：我经常让她给我拍照，她总是准备提供帮助。take动词原形；takes动词三单；taking动名词形式；totake动词不定式。asksb.todosth.“让某人做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用动词不定式，故选D。【7题详解】句意：她真的很友好，不是吗？is是；isn’t不是；was是，is过去式；wasn’t不是，isn’t的过去式。根据“She’sreallyfriendly,…she?”可知原句是反义疑问句，根据前肯定后否定的原则，空格处应为be动词的否定；原句是一般现在时，空格处应填isn’t。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我计划在Giverny待两周。in在……里，常用于将来时；of……的；for关于；by通过。根据“IplantostayinGiverny…twoweeks”可知是待两周的时间，原句是一般现在时，应用for+一段时间。故选C。【9题详解】句意：它以红房子而闻名，我想把它们画下来。house房子，名词单数；house’s房子的，名词单数所有格；houses房子，名词复数；houses’房子的，名词复数所有格。根据“red…andIwanttodrawthemdown.”可知空格处缺少名词复数，应用houses。故选C。【10题详解】句意：我希望你会喜欢它们。it它，主格/宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词；they它们，主格；them它们，宾格。根据“Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.”可知是一些照片和一幅我的画，名词复数用they代替；love是动词，空格处应用they的宾格them。故选D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一次可怕的烹饪经历。【1题详解】句意：然而，我害怕烹饪，因为我有一个可怕的烹饪经历。sureabout肯定；afraidof害怕；angrywith对……生气。根据“becauseIhadascarycookingexperience（经历）.”可知，因为有一个可怕的烹饪经历，所以害怕烹饪，故选B。【2题详解】句意：我的父母不在家。parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“ItwasaSundayafternoon.My...werenotathome.”可知，父母不在家，故选A。【3题详解】句意：我们看电视，玩游戏，高兴地唱歌跳舞。quietly安静地；quickly快速地；happily开心地。根据“WewatchedTV,playedgames,sanganddanced”可知，玩得很开心，故选C。【4题详解】句意：我们都玩得很开心。day白天；time时间；room房间。haveagoodtime“玩得开心”，是固定表达，故选B。【5题详解】句意：后来我们都觉得饿了。tired疲惫的；bored无聊的；hungry饥饿的。根据“Butwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuypizzaorhamburgers.”可知，他们饿了，故选C。【6题详解】句意：所以我们决定在家里做一些食物。decided决定；disagreed不同意；believed相信。根据“Butwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuypizzaorhamburgers.”可知，因为没有足够的钱买披萨或汉堡，所以决定在家里做一些食物。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我以前从来没做过饭，也不知道怎么做。what什么；when什么时候；how如何。根据“andIdidn’tknow...tocook”可知，作者不知道如何做饭，故选C。【8题详解】句意：但这似乎是个坏主意。So因此；Though尽管；But但是。根据“Iwantedtomakesomesoupinoneofmymom’sglassbowls...itseemedtobeabadidea.”可知，是转折关系，应用but。故选C。【9题详解】句意：我把一些水倒进碗里，把它放在炉子上，然后打开炉子。turnedon打开；blewout吹灭；lookedfor寻找。根据“putitonthestove（炉子）and...thestove.”可知，是指打开炉子，故选A。【10题详解】句意：太可怕了！exciting激动的；terrible糟糕的；fantastic极好的。根据“Iwaitedandthenitboomed（轰响）!Theglassbowlbrokeintopiecesandthewaterwashereandthere!”可知，这个烹饪经历太可怕了。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了泳池的规则。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“NOPETSINPOOLAREA”及“NOTOYSINPOOL”可知，本文介绍了泳池规则。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。本文介绍了泳池规则，“NODIVING”的意思是禁止潜水，禁止跳水，即不要跳入水中。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。杰克吃了一个苹果，违反了“禁止食物和饮料”的规则。故选C。15、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了由旧金山初创公司开发的AI聊天机器人ChatGPT的惊人能力。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes”可知，ChatGPT可以和人们聊天，写歌曲，写诗，甚至开玩笑，所以it指代ChatGPT，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Duringtheceremony（典礼）,asanawardpresenterforYu,Mohadtomakeaspeechforgivingaward.”及“spentseveraldaystryingtowriteonebutfailed,soIaskedastudenttomakeChatGPTwriteoneforme”可知，莫言没能写出获奖词，于是向ChatGPT求助，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“YuHua,thewriterofthepopularnovels‘Tolive’and‘Brothers’,getanothermilestonein2021.”可知，余华写了受欢迎的小说《活着》和《兄弟》，c排在第一位，排除C和D选项。根据“Hislatestnovel,‘WenCheng’winthetopprizefornovelrankings”可知，他的最新小说在小说排行榜上位居第一位，所以a排在第二位，排除B选项，故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“However,everycoinhastwosides.”可知，本文整体都在介绍ChatGPT的好处，最后一句话说任何东西都有两面性，那么接下来应该介绍它带来的问题，故选C。16、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述“跑步捡垃圾”这项活动，于2016年发起于瑞典并很快风靡全球。这项活动不仅对环境有好处，也是进行锻炼的一种好方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“PloggingistheideaofErikAlstrom.In2016,ErikAlstrom...sawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAlstrom.”可知，跑步捡垃圾开始于2016年，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.Thenhestartedplogging”可知，因为他看到路上有很多垃圾，然后便开始跑步捡垃圾。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburnabout38calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging”可知，根据瑞典健身应用程序Lifesun的数据，跑步捡垃圾半小时要比纯粹慢跑半小时多燃烧50卡路里的热量。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow.”可知，穿上跑鞋，带上一两个垃圾袋，就可以开始跑步捡垃圾的活动了。故选C。【5题详解】标题归纳题。根据第一段“AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging-pickinguplitterwhilejogging.”以及最后一段“...startploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay!”可知，跑步捡垃圾活动是一项有趣的地球日活动，同时也会让每一天都变成地球日，D项最适合做标题。故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、(z)oo【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我们去动物园进行了一次学校旅行，在那里看到了许多动物。根据首字母及“andsawmanyanimalsthere”可知，此处指去动物园旅行。zoo“动物园”，名词，作宾语。故填(z)oo。18、stories【解析】【详解】句意：儿童医院需要帮助，你擅长给孩子讲故事吗？“故事”story，前无限定词，用复数，tellstories“讲故事”。故填stories。19、straight【解析】【详解】句意：一直往前开，你会发现博物馆在你的左手边。本题是祈使句，又根据汉语提示可知，straight意为“径直地”，修饰动词“drive”。故填straight。20、straight【解析】【详解】句意：沿着这条街直走再左转，然后你就能找到邮局了。straight“笔直”，副词，“gostraight”表示“直走”。故填straight。21、interested【解析】【详解】句意：她对京剧感兴趣。根据语境和汉语提示可知，beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。七、短文填空（10分）22、①.come②.true【解析】【详解】句意：张桂梅已经帮助1600个贫穷的女孩梦想成真。根据汉语提示可知本题考查动词短语cometrue“实现”，make“使”，后接省略to的动词不定式作其宾语补足语，故填come；true。八、阅读表达（10分）23、1.Tothewoods.2.Everythingtherewasfun.3.Hisgrandparents.##Timboughtsomeeggsf