Unit3SectionB（1a～2e）课件人教版八年级英语下册

SectionB（1a～2e）Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister英语重点单词1.

talented

⁠

adj.有才能的；有才干的2.

truly

⁠

adv.真正；确实3.

care

⁠

v.在意；担忧；关心

4.

laugh

⁠

v.笑；发笑n.笑声5.

serious

⁠

adj.严肃的；稳重的

6.

mirror

⁠

n.镜子7.

kid

⁠

n.小孩；年轻人8.

necessary

⁠

adj.必需的；必要的9.

grade

⁠

n.成绩等级；评分等级

10.

should

⁠

modal

v.应该；应当；可以11.

saying

⁠

n.谚语；格言；警句talentedtrulycarelaughseriousmirrorkidnecessarygradeshouldsaying重点单词12.

reach

⁠

v.伸手；到达；抵达13.

hand

⁠

n.手

14.

touch

⁠

v.感动；触摸15.

heart

⁠

n.内心；心脏

16.

fact

⁠

n.现实；事实17.

break

⁠

v.（使）破；裂；碎；损坏

18.

arm

⁠

n.手臂；上肢19.

share

⁠

v.分享；共享；共用；分摊

20.

loud

⁠

adj.响亮的；大声的21.

similar

⁠

adj.相像的；类似的

22.

primary

⁠

adj.最初的；最早的23.

information

⁠

n.信息；消息reachhandtouchheartfactbreakarmshareloudsimilarprimaryinformation常用短语1.

careabout

⁠

关心；在意2.

aslongas

⁠

只要；既然3.

bedifferentfrom

⁠

与……不同；与……有差异

4.

bringout

⁠

使显现；使表现出5.

thesameas

⁠

和……相同；与……一致6.

infact

⁠

确切地说；事实上；实际上7.

besimilarto

⁠

与……相像的、类似的8.

primaryschool

⁠

小学careaboutaslongasbedifferentfrombringoutthesameasinfactbesimilartoprimaryschool必备句型1.That’s

why

⁠Ilike

reading

books

⁠andI

study

⁠

harder

⁠inclass.这便是我喜欢看书而且在班上学习更加努力的原因。2.However，Larryoftenhelpsto

bring⁠

out

⁠

the

⁠

best

⁠inme.然而，拉里经常（能够）帮我（在球场上）展现出最好的一面。3.Idon’treallycare

myfriendsare

the⁠

same

as

⁠meor

different

⁠.我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样或与我不同。whyreadingbooksstudyharderbringoutthebestifthesameasdifferent必备句型4.Atruefriend

reaches

r

⁠

your⁠

hand

and

touches

⁠

your

⁠

heart

⁠.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。5.Iknowshe

cares

⁠

about

⁠mebecauseshe’salways

there

⁠

to

⁠

listen

⁠.我知道她关心我，因为她随时都能够听我倾诉。reachesforyourhandtouchesyourheartcaresabouttheretolisten阅读课本第21页2b，选择正确答案。（

B

）1.JeffGreenis

⁠thanmostkids.A.moreactiveandmoreoutgoingB.quieterandmoreseriousC.funnierandmoreoutgoingD.funnierandmorepopularB（

C

）2.JeffGreenandhisfriendYuanLienjoy

⁠together.A.goingonlineB.playingtennisC.studyingD.watchingTV（

A

）3.HuangLeiandhisfriendLarrybothlike

⁠.A.doingsportsB.goingshoppingC.playingcomputergamesD.goingswimmingCA（

B

）4.HuangLeishouldhelphisfriendLarry

⁠.A.playtennisB.studyC.cleantheclassroomD.bemoreactive（

B

）5.

⁠brokeherarmlastyear.A.CarolB.MaryC.JeffD.LarryBB⁠

⁠

Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh.我认为一个好朋友是能让我开怀大笑的。本句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，“agoodfriendmakesmelaugh”是宾语从句。make在此作使役动词，意为“使，让”

，从句中的laugh是动词，省略动词不定式to，构成“makesb.dosth.”的句型。

※拓展※常见的使役动词还有let和have，用法和make相同，即“letsb.dosth./havesb.dosth.”。Letmehelpyou.让我来帮你吧。Myparentsmademegotobedearly.我父母让我早点睡觉。Iwouldhavehimwaitformeatthegateofthepark.我要他在公园门口等我。学有所用

（

B

）1.—Didyouhaveanyone

⁠theflowers？

—Yes，IhadAmywaterthem.A.towaterB.waterC.wateringD.wateredB2.Tomaskedhismothertolethim

go

⁠（go）andplaybasketball.3.我妈妈每天都会让我先做完作业再玩电脑游戏。Mymothermakesme

finish⁠

my

⁠

homework

⁠everydaybeforeIcanplaycomputergames.gofinishmyhomework⁠

⁠

Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.我妈妈告诉我，一个好朋友就像一面镜子。like在这里是介词，与be构成短语“belike”，意为“像……”

。Sheislikehermother.她长得像她的母亲。学有所用

（

A

）Canyoudescribe

⁠？A.whatyourfriendislikeB.howyourfriendislikeC.whatdoesyourfriendlooklikeD.howdoesyourfriendlooklikeA⁠

⁠

Larryismuchlesshard-working，though.然而，拉里远没那么用功。形容词和副词的比较级，可以用much，alittle，alot，even，far等词修饰。而very，so，too，quite只能修饰原级。注意：在口语中常出现“Yourwatchisverynewerthanmine.”这个典型错误，应避免。学有所用

（

B

）1.Chinaismuch

⁠thananyothercountryinAsia.A.bigB.biggerC.morebiggerD.biggestB2.李磊很高，但孙涛比他高得多。LiLeiistall.However，SunTaois

much⁠

talle

⁠

than

⁠him.muchtallerthan⁠

⁠

Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样或与我不同。1.这是一个由if引导的宾语从句，if意为“是否”

。if之后所引导的句子作主句谓语动词care的宾语。从句的时态通常要与主句的时态保持一致。Weaskedherifshecouldgofishingwithus.我们问她是否可以和我们去钓鱼。2.thesameas和……一样※拓展※lookthesame看起来一样Thetwobrotherslookthesame.这兄弟俩长得一样。bedifferentfrom与……不同Myideaisdifferentfromyours.我的想法与你的不同。学有所用

1.（介词填空）—Yourbaglooksthesame

as

⁠mine.—Oh，really？It’sagift

from

⁠myfather.asfrom2.我们学习英语的方法和学习数学的很不一样。ThewaywelearnEnglishisquite

different

⁠

from

⁠thatwelearnmath.differentfrom一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.IlikemyEnglishteacherbecauseheoftenmakesus

laugh

⁠（laughter）.2.Mygoodfriendalways

shares

⁠（share）hisideaswithme.3.Therearemany

kids

⁠（kid）playinginthepark.4.Astheold

saying

⁠（say）goes，“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”5.I

truly

⁠（true）lovecatsandIthinktheyareverycute.laughshareskidssayingtruly————基础夯实————二、单项选择。（

C

）1.Myfathergaveme

⁠aboutthistrip.A.ainformationB.aninformationC.someinformationD.someinformations（

C

）2.—Doyoulikemilk？

—No，butmymommakesme

⁠iteveryday.A.todrinkB.drinkingC.drinkD.drinksCC（

A

）3.Annis

⁠heavierthanhersister.A.alittleB.veryC.moreD.too（

A

）4.It’simportanttofinishtheworkwith

⁠timeand

⁠people.A.less；fewerB.less；fewC.fewer；lessD.little；littleAA（

B

）5.The

⁠youwork，the

⁠gradesyouwillget.A.hard；goodB.harder；betterC.harder；bestD.hardest；bestB三、完成句子。1.年轻人应该关爱老年人。

Theyoungshould

care

⁠

about

⁠theold.2.我最好的朋友帮助我激发出我的所能。

Mybestfriendhelpsto

bring

⁠

out

⁠thebestinme.3.你的夹克衫和她的不同。

Yourjacket

is

⁠

different

⁠

from

⁠hers.4.那顶帽子和我的帽子相似。

Thathat

is

⁠

similar

⁠

to

⁠myhat.5.对我们来说努力学习是很必要的。It’s

necessary

⁠forus

to

⁠

study/work

⁠

hard

⁠.careaboutbringoutisdifferentfromissimilartonecessarytostudy/workhard————能力提升————四、阅读理解。

JohnandJackmetattheoldbench（长凳）everyafternoon.Thentheyplayedfootball.Buttheydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyarealfootball.SoJackmadeaballoutofoldsockscoveredwithapieceofplastic（塑料）.Everytime，thetwofriendsdidn’tstopkickingandrunninguntilverylate.

OneMondayafternoon，JohnandJackmetagainattheoldbench.Soonthehome-madeballwasrunningacrossthegrass.Theboyslaughedandshoutedhappily.Theballwasstoppedbyaboywearinganicepairofsportsshoes.Johnwasupset（沮丧的）whenhesawitwasSteven.

Thenextmorning，John’smothergavehimabill（钞票）.“Yourunclesentyouabirthdaygift，”shesmiled.John’seyesgrewbigwhenhesawthe$100bill.Laterthatday，hismotherboughtapairofnewsportsshoesandarealfootball.

ThatafternoonSteveninvitedJohntoplayfootball.StevendidnotwantJacktojointhemonlybecauseJack’ssportsshoesweredirty.Whenthegamewasover，JohnandStevenwalkedpasttheoldbenchwhereJackwassitting.Stevenpickedupastone（石头）andthrewitathim.John，holdinghisnewfootballinhishands，walkedonanddidnotlookback.

Severaldayslater，asJohnwalkedpasttheoldbench，hesawsomethinglyingunderit.Hegotcloserandsawitwasthehome-madeball.Johnwasfullofsadnesswhenhesawtheball.Ashissadnessturnedtoanger，hepickeduphisnewfootballandkickeditintotheair.Thenhewalkedtothebench，satdownandwaited.（

B

）1.WhenJohnandJackwereplayingwiththeirhome-madeball，theyfelt

⁠.A.sadB.happyC.sorryD.angry（

A

）2.WhatdidJohngetfromhisuncle？A.Abill.B.Anicefootball.C.Ahome-madefootball.D.Apairofnewshoes.BA（

D

）3.Whydidn’tJackplayfootballwithJohnandSteven？A.Becausehewasill.B.BecausehedislikedSteven.C.Becausehedidn’twearsportsshoes.D.BecauseStevendidn’twanttoplayitwithhim.（

B

）4.Johnsatonthebenchandprobablywaitedfor

⁠.A.hismotherB.JackC.StevenD.hisuncleDB（

C

）5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ABirthdayGiftB.AFootballMatchC.AHome-madeFootballD.ANewFootballC五、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是七则活动的信息。请为每个人选择相应的活动信息。A.FunReadingClub

Inourclub，youcangetclosetoclassicworks（经典作品）ofwritersfrommanypartsoftheworld.Youcanshareyourfavoritebookswitheachother，too.B.EnglishSalon

It’sagoodplacetopracticeyourspokenEnglish.Youcantalkwithsomenative（本土的）speakershere.C.NewOriental

It’soneofthemostfamous（出名的）EnglishtrainingschoolsinCh