2024-2025学年新教材高中英语期中素养评估课时作业含解析外研版选择性必修第一册_第1页
2024-2025学年新教材高中英语期中素养评估课时作业含解析外研版选择性必修第一册_第2页
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PAGE期中素养评估(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetforMary?A.Aschoolbag.B.Arecord.C.Atheatreticket.2.Whatwillthewomantelltheman?A.Hercompany'sname.B.Hernewaddress.C.Herphonenumber.3.Whencanthewomangetthecomputer?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.4.WhereisMarygoing?A.Home.B.Thepark.C.Thebusstop.5.Wherearethemanandthewomanprobablytalking?A.Insideabookstore.B.Outsideanartmuseum.C.Outsideasportscentre.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatmonthisitnow?A.September.B.October.C.November.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.Theyarebothfootballplayers.B.Theyarebothintraining.C.Theybothenjoysports.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aflighttimetable.B.ThewaytoUnionStreet.C.Hiringataxi.9.WhereisthewomangoingonSaturday?A.GardenHotel.B.Theairport.C.Thetaxicompany.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthemandowithhisoldcar?A.Hesoldit.B.Herepairedtheengine.C.Herepairedthewheels.11.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisoldcar?A.Itwasmorecomfortable.B.Itwasworththemoney.C.Itwasinbadcondition.12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisnewcar?A.Hethinksitisnotworththemoneyhespentonit.B.Hethinksitisworsethantheoldone.C.Hethinksitismuchbetterthantheoldone.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthespeakermainlydiscuss?A.Thehistoryofcola.B.Soft-drinkproduction.C.Usingcolaasadrug.14.Howwascolaoriginallysold?A.Asasoftdrink.B.Asamedicine.C.Asacookingoil.15.WhydidthespeakermentionJohnS.Pamberton?A.Hesoldcolatodoctors.B.Hewasadrugstoreclerk.C.Hedevelopedcolaasadrug.16.Howwasthedrugmadeintoasoftdrink?A.Bymixingitwithspecialoils.B.Byheatingit.C.Byaddingsodawater.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthesentence“Behindeverysuccessfulmanthereisawoman”mean?A.Thereisawomanstandingbehindeverysuccessfulman.B.Women'ssupporttomenisamostimportantfactorofmen'ssuccess.C.Everysuccessdependsonwomen.18.Whowantstobeassuccessfulasmen?A.Allwomen.B.Everywoman.C.Noteverywoman.19.WhichofthefollowingstillexistsintheUStoday?A.Mencangetthebestjobsbutwomencan't.B.Womencan'tgetequalpayforequalwork.C.BothAandB.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mensupportwomeninthewomen'sliberationmovement.B.Thegovernmentsupportswomeninthewomen'sliberationmovement.C.Womenwanttohavethesamechanceforsuccess.其次部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheChinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglish­languageseniorbusinesseditors,seniorcopyeditors,copyeditorsandgraphicdesignerstostrengthenitsinternationalteam.Weofferacompetitivesalarypackage,freeaccommodationwithutilitiespaidfor,90percentmedicalreimbursement,seven­daypaidleave,eleven­daypublicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidence.SeniorBusinessEditorYoumust:•assistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem;•beanexcellentteampersonwhocangenerateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritesomethingtotallyifneededandtomentorjuniorstaff;•ideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentails;•havehadatleastfiveyears'editingexperienceworkingoneditingthebusinessdeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.SeniorCopyEditorYoumust:•workinshiftsinthebusinessdeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttotheprint;•editorrewritecopyandgiveup­to­dateheadlinesandcaptions;•havehadatleasttwoyears'editingexperienceworkingontheeditingdeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.CopyEditorYoumust:•begoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingsnappyheadlinesandcaptions;•beabletoworkinshiftsfordifferentpages,andusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttotheprint;•havetwoyears'editingexperienceworkingonthecopydeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.GraphicDesignerYoumust:•haveexcellentskillininformationgraphics;•begoodatillustrationsandfreehanddrawings;•beexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinelayouts;•haveagoodsenseoftypography;•havegoodnewsjudgment;•befamiliarwithMacintoshsoftware,includingInDesign,IllustratorandPhotoshop;•befluentinEnglish.Forenquiriesortoapply,writetochinadaily.zhiye.21.Howmanypositionsneededitingexperience?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.22.WhatisnotrequiredaboutGraphicDesigner?A.BeingfamiliarwithPhotoshop.B.Havingexcellentskillininformationgraphics.C.Havingagoodsenseoftypography.D.Writingup­to­dateheadlinesandcaptions.23.Theauthorwritesthispassageto________.A.advertiseforsomeemployeesB.describethepositionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroupC.describetheworkingconditionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroupD.tellyouhowtobecomegoodeditorsanddesignersBThefamilyofa6­year­oldadoptedChinesegirlwhobadlyneedsabonemarrowtransplant(骨髓移植)believestheyhavefoundamatchinChina.KaileeWellssuffersfromaseriousaplasticanemia(再生障碍性贫血),whichpreventsbonemarrowfromproducingnewbloodcells.Shehastakencoursesoftreatmentbuthasshownlittlesignofrecovery.Thebesthelpforsuchpatientsisatransplantofhealthymarroworbloodcellsfromasuitabledonor.Certaintissueofthepatientandthedonormustmatch.Kailee'smother,LindaWells,madehersecondtriptoChinaearlierthismonthtofindadonor.Herhusband,OwenWells,saidthathiswifebelieveddoctorstherehadfoundamatch.“Fortheselast22months,we'vebeenlivinginfearthatKaileewouldtakeaturnfortheworseandtherewouldbenothingwecoulddoaboutit,”hesaid.“Nowwehavesomethingwecanuseandsaveourlittlegirl.Wearejustaboutreadytostartjumpingupanddownandrejoicing.”WellssaidaChinesegirlwhoisaboutayearoldhasabloodsamplethatmatchesKailee'sperfectly.Thenextstep,hesaid,wouldbetomakesurethesampleissafelyharvestedandprotectedfortransplant,thedetailsofwhichhaveyettobeworkedout.LindaWellsfirsttraveledtoChinainFebruarytotrytolocatethegirl'sbirthmother,whoislikelytobeamatch.Butshefoundnorelativesanddecidedtotryagainthismonth.“ThisgivesussomuchencouragementbecausenowwefoundwhatwethoughtwewouldneverbeabletofindforKailee,”OwenWellssaid.“We'regoingtocontinueourblooddonordrivetotrytocontinuetohelpasmanypeopleaswepossiblycan.We'rejustsohappy.”24.WhatdoweknowaboutKaileeWells?A.ShewasadoptedbyaChinesefamily.B.Shehasaone­year­oldsisterinChina.C.Shewasrecoveringfromaplasticanemia.D.Sheisunabletoproducenewbloodcells.25.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“rejoicing”inParagraph5?A.Waving.B.Moving.C.Cheering.D.Crying.26.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.LindaWellshasfoundthegirl'sbirthmother.B.OwenandLindatriedeverymeanstocureKailee.C.Doctorshaveworkedoutplanstoprotectthesample.D.OwenandLindavisitedChinatwicetofindaperfectmatch.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LonganddeepfriendshipbetweentwofamiliesB.FaithleadstohopeC.MatchfoundforabonemarrowtransplantD.ThejourneytoChinaCUnlikemostotherholidays,thehistoryofAprilFools'Day,sometimescalledAllFools'Day,isnottotallyclear.Theonlypointintimethatcanbeagreedonasthebeginningofthistraditionwas1582,inFrance.Beforethatyear,theNewYearwascelebratedforeightdays,beginningonMarch25th.ThecelebrationreachedthehighestpointonApril1st.WiththereformofthecalendarunderCharlesIX,theGregoriancalendar(公历)wasintroduced,andNewYear'sDaywasmovedtoJanuary1st.However,becauseinthosedayscommunicationswerenotasdevelopedastheyaretoday,manypeopledidnotreceivethenewsforseveralyears.SomepeoplerefusedtoacceptthenewcalendarandcontinuedtocelebratetheNewYearonApril1st.Thesebackwardpeoplewereconsidered“fools”byotherpeople.Theywereoftensenton“fools”errands(差事)orweremadethetargetsofjokes.Thisdeveloped,overtime,intoatraditionofplayingatrickonsomeoneonthefirstdayofApril.ThetraditioneventuallyspreadtoEnglandandScotlandintheeighteenthcentury.ItwaslaterintroducedtotheAmericancoloniesofboththeBritainandFrance.AprilFools'Daythusdevelopedintoaninternationalfunfeast,sotospeak,withdifferentnationalitiesspecialisingintheirownkindofhumourattheexpenseoftheirfriendsandfamilies.28.Accordingtoanearliercalendar,NewYear'sDayinFrancewas________.A.March25thB.January1stC.April1stD.April3rd29.WhichofthefollowingfirsthadthetraditionofcelebratingtheAprilFools'Day?A.France.B.England.C.Scotland.D.America.30.Whatwaspeople'sattitudetowardsthenewcalendar?A.Theyacceptedithappily.B.Theyrefuseditimmediately.C.Somerecognisedit.D.Somelaughedatit.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WhattheFrenchdidonAprilFools'Day.B.HowAprilFools'Daycameintobeing.C.WhenthenewcalendarwasintroducedtoFrance.D.WhysomepeoplewerefooledinFrance.DIt'stimeforthosewhoareabouttograduatetolookforjobssincethegraduationseasonisdrawingnear.Competitionistough,sojobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing,ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos(文身),noserings,orcertaindressstyles.Itistruethatyoucan'tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo“cover”themselvesinordertoconveycertainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhoweare.Justaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,butforbusinessesitismoreaboutwhethertomakeorlosemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,becausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononourcustomers.Thereareplentyofwell­qualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorejectsomeonewhomightdisappointourcustomers.EventhoughIamopen­minded,Ican'texpectallourcustomersare.Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer.Nocompanyshouldhavetochangetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasitsstandardsarelegal.32.Whichofthefollowingisthenewspapereditor'sopinionaccordingtoParagraph2?A.People'sappearancescarrymessagesaboutthemselves.B.Customers'choicesinfluencedressstandardsincompanies.C.Candidateswithtattoosornoseringsshouldbefairlytreated.D.Strangedressstylesshouldnotbeencouragedintheworkplace.33.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Candidateshavetowearwhatcompaniespreferforaninterview.B.Hiringmanagersmakethebestimpressionontheircandidates.C.Companiessometimeshavetochangetorespecttheircandidates.D.Whattowearisnotamatterofpersonalchoiceforcompanies.34.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.EmployeesMatterB.AppearancesMatterC.PersonalChoicesMatterD.HiringManagersMatter35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsstrangedressstylesintheworkplace?A.Enthusiastic.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Sympathetic.其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyou'remeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,you'reeagertomakeagoodimpression.Yourbodylanguagecanmakeagreatdifference.★ShakehandsfirmlyWeakhandshakescanmakeyouseemshyandanythingbutconfident.__36__.Youwon'timpressanyonebygivingthemapainfulhand.★__37__Standupstraight,butdon'ttightenup,oryoumaylooknervous.Makesuretocheckyourpostureandstraightenupasneeded.★Keepasuitableamountofeyecontact__38__.Notonlyareyoupayingattention,butyou'reinterestedaswell.Wheneverthereisanaturalpauseintheconversation,feelfreetocasuallyglanceatsomethingelse.Eyecontactisgood,butnonstopstaringcanbealittleunsettling!★NodandsmilewhenappropriateTrynoddingthreetimestoshowthatyou'rereallyabsorbingwhatheissaying.Whenitcomestosmiling,__39__!Ifyouturnupthecornersofyourmouthbutyoureyesremainneutral(无感情的),youcouldleaveabadimpression.★LaughgenuinelyEvenifyou'reinaformalsetting,ifhehasclearlysaidsomethingthatwasintendedtoencouragealaugh,laugh!Showhimthatyouhaveasenseofhumor,andyou'relisteningtowhatheissaying.__40__,laughterisagreatwaytohelpyoulookcheerful.A.KeepyourposturerelaxedB.makesureitreachesyoureyesC.keepyourfeetclosetogetherD.ThisappliestobothsittingandstandingE.Ifyou'reinaworryingornervoussituationF.YourhandshakeshouldbefirmbutnottootightG.Itisimportanttokeepeyecontactinaconversation第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Livinginaforeignculturecanbeexciting.Butitcanalsobe__41__.AgroupofAmericanswhotaughtEnglishinothercountriesrecentlydiscussedtheir__42__.Theydecidedthatmiscommunicationswerealways__43__,evenoversomethingas__44__as“yes”and“no”.OnherfirstdayinMicronesia,Lisathoughtpeoplewere__45__herrequests.Thedaywas__46__,andsheneededacolddrink.Shewentintoastoreandasked,“Doyouhavecolddrinks?”Thewomantheredidn'tsayanything.Lisa__47__thequestion.Stillthewomansaidnothing.Lisagaveupandleftthestore.Shelaterlearntthatthewomanhad__48__her:Shehadraisedhereyebrows,whichinMicronesiameans“yes”.This__49__JanofanexperienceshehadinBulgaria.Shehadgonetoarestaurantthatwaswell­knownfora__50__namedstuffedcabbage(塞馅卷心菜).Sheaskedthewaiter,“Doyouhavestuffedcabbagetoday?”He__51__hishead.Janeagerlywaited,butthecabbagenevercame.Inthatcountry,anodmeans“no”.Tomhada__52__problemwhenhearrivedinIndia.After__53__somethinginclass,heaskedhisstudentsiftheyunderstood.Theyrespondedwithmanydifferentnodsandshakesoftheheads.Heguessedsomepeoplehadnotunderstood,soheexplainedagain.Whenheaskedagainiftheyunderstood,theydidthesamething.Hesoon__54__thathisstudentsdidunderstand.InIndia,peoplenodandshaketheirheadsindifferentwaysaccordingtowheretheycomefrom.Youhavetoknowwhereapersonisfromto__55__whethertheyareindicating(表示)“yes”or“no”.41.A.confusingB.shockingC.amazingD.interesting42.A.approachesB.opinionsC.experiencesD.schedules43.A.amusingB.possibleC.unnecessaryD.important44.A.shortB.usefulC.simpleD.personal45.A.judgingB.meetingC.receivingD.ignoring46.A.windyB.terribleC.coldD.hot47.A.reconsideredB.facedC.solvedD.repeated48.A.answeredB.forgottenC.forgivenD.mistaken49.A.convincedB.remindedC.informedD.warned50.A.mealB.dietC.dishD.vegetable51.A.turnedB.shookC.hungD.nodded52.A.difficultB.specialC.normalD.similar53.A.explainingB.admittingC.provingD.announcing54.A.realisedB.hopedC.showedD.pretended55.A.readoutB.letoutC.figureoutD.pointout其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheTeacher­StudentRelationshipAgoodteacher­studentrelationshipwillmakelearningenjoyableandinterestingforthestudents.Tosetupagoodteacher­studentrelationship,ateacher's56.________(behave)isimportant.Theteachershouldmotivatethestudentssothattheywanttolearn.Agoodteachershouldbe57.________(patience),friendlyandstrict.However,beingtoofriendlymaycausestudentstobecomelazyandstopmakingprogress.On58.________otherhand,beingtoostrictmayfrightenthestudents.Soateachershouldavoid59.________(go)toextremesintreatinghisstudents.Andteachersshouldencouragethestudentstothink60.________(independent)andlearntostudyby61.________(they).Asforthestudents,theymustalwaysrespecttheirteachers.Studentsshouldbeeagertolearnaswellaswilling62.________(work)hard.It'simportanttolistenwithattentioninclassandit'smoreimportanttolearntoraisequestionsandworkoutproblems63.________newways.Aboveall,bothstudentsandteachershavetofocuson64.________theyshoulddomost,whichmeansthatthestudentshavetostudyhardandteachershavetoberesponsiblewhenteaching.Besides,studentsandteachershavetorespecteachother,which65.________(be)anecessarybasisofsettingupagoodteacher­studentrelationship.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,校学生会主席。加拿大某中学部分学生将于下周来你校沟通学习,请你代表学校给他们的领队Alan发一封电子邮件明确接机事宜,内容包括:1.核实到达时间;2.明确接机位置;3.告知分辨方式。留意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mymotheralwaystoldmeitwasbettertobesmartthantobebeautiful.“Ifyouaresmart,finallyyouwillaffordtobebeautiful.”AllIneededwerethebrains,andsomeday,Iwouldbeareallybeautifullawyer.MymotherworkedataTVstationandIwouldcomealongandwatchthemagicoffilmingTVshows.Butallthesame,Iwaslearning.Whenmyfather'sbusinessfailed,Iwasabletocontinuetoattendoneofthebestbilingual(双语的)schoolsinMexicoCitythankstomyscholarship.Thescholarshipfollowedmeintomiddleschoolandhighschool.However,duringmysenioryearinhighschoolmyfamilymovedtomydad'scountry,theUnitedStates.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Ihadoptionalclasses.SoIdecidedtotakethepsychologyclass.WhileIfoundthepublicschoolsystemtobeajoke,Ididfindmypsychologyclassattractive.Mymother,inherdreamsformylife,didnotseepsychologyasagoodchoice,butIwasunlikeher,strong­willedtothesubject.Imarriedyoung,evenbeforeIhadadegreeundermybelt.Worstofall,Imarriedakidwhowantedtobeaposter(牧师).MymotherlovedAndydearlybutshewouldaskhimoccasionally,“Whenwillyouhavearealjob?”IdidfinishmydegreeandIbecameasocialworker,butwhenIhadmyfirstchildatage24,Iquitmyjob.Thenat26,anotherbabygirljoinedourfamily.Unfortunately,thisbabygirlhadDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征).HowwouldIbeabletobreakthenewstomymother?“Itisbettertobesmartthantobebeautiful.”Iknewwhat“smart”meantinthestatement,andIdoubtedifminewithanextrachromosome(染色体)wouldmeetthoseexpectations.Mymomwascomingtothehospitaltomeethernewgrandbaby.Iwouldtellherthen.Ineededtimetogathermythoughts.IwasafraidthatshewouldseeNicholeasonethatwouldneverbesmartorbeautiful.留意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Mymotherarrivedatthehospitalmid­morning,readytomeethernewgranddaughter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________sixyearslater,NicholerunstoMomwheneverweseeher.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期中素养评估第一部分听力材料:Text1W:Haveyougotanyideaaboutwhatyou'llbuyforMary'sbirthday?M:Well,I'llgetheraverynewschoolbag.AndIpromisedtotakehertoafilm.Whataboutyou?W:Oh,Ihaven'tdecidedyet.Iprobablybuyheranewmusicrecordasshelikesitsomuch.Text2W:Don'tforgettowritetome,Jason.M:Iwon't.ButletmemakesureIhavetherightaddress.Isit42EastDrive,Birmingham?W:That'sright.Bytheway,myofficenumberhaschangedsinceIbegantoworkatMorrison.M:Hasit?Andtellmewhatitis,then.Text3W:Now,canwegetthecomputersbeforeWednesday?M:Well,itdepends.Ifitislessthan10kilometres,wecandeliverthemonTuesday.Butifit'sfartheraway,it'llbeonThursday.Whereisyouroffice?W:Justaroundthecorner.Text4M:Hello,Mary.Whyareyoustandinghereinthecoldwind?W:I'mwaitingforabus,butthebusesarefullatthistimeoftheday.M:Whereareyougoing?Thisisn'tyourhome.Youmusttakeabusfromtheothersideofthestreettogohome.W:I'mnotgoinghomenow.I'mgoingforawalkinthepark.Ialwayslikegoingforawalkbeforelunch.M:Thenaren'tyougoingthereonfoot?Itisn'tveryfar.W:Oh,no,Bill.Itisn'tveryinterestingtowalkthroughthestreets.Infact,it'sveryboring.SoIalwaystakebusNo.3.Text5W:Theadmissionpriceofthegalleryistendollarsperperson.Ithinkthat'sveryexpensiveforasingleexhibit.M:Butifwehavestudentcards,wecangetinfortwo.W:Really?Let'shaveatry.Text6M:Hi,Martha.Iseeyou'reworkingout,too.Howmanymileshaveyourunsofar?W:Well,I'vebeenaroundthetrackfourtimes.That'stwomiles.M:Areyougettinginshapeforanyparticularsport?W:Yes,I'vesignedupfortheschoolvolleyballteam.M:That'swonderful.I'mgoingtoplayfootball.W:Whendoyoustart?M:Intwoweeks,atthebeginningofNovember.W:We'rehavingourfirstvolleyballpracticetomorrowafternoonandourfirstgamenextweek.M:Great.I'llbesuretocomeandcheerforyou.Text7M:Goodmorning,CityTaxi.W:Goodmorning.I'dliketobookataxitotheairportforSaturdaymorning,please.M:Wherefrom?W:I'matGardenHotelonUnionStreet.Therewillbethreeofussharing.Howmuchwoulditbe?M:Aboutsixtydollars.W:Sixtydollars?Eachorallofus?M:That'salltogether.Whattimedoyouwanttoleave?W:Seveninthemorning.M:Right.We'llpickyouupatyourhotelatseventhen.Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye.Text8W:Whydidyousellthecar?M:Itgavemetoomuchtrouble.Iwasspendingtoomuchmoneyonit.Iwas...er...spendingmoremoneythanitwasworth.Unfortunately,ofcourse,whenyouactuallysellthecar,you'vealreadyspentthemoneyonit,soyoulosebothways.W:Well,whatwasthetroublewithyouroldcar?M:Theengineneededalotofrepairsandthewheelsweregivingtroublenowandthen.WhenIsetoffonajourney,itgavemeasortoffeelingthatImightnotgettotheotherend,soIdecidedtochangeit.W:Isthenewcargood?M:Yes,it'snewer,morecomfortable,andithasn'tgivenmeanytroubleatall.WhenIsetoff,I'mquitesurethatI'llbeabletogettotheotherendsafely.Text9HowmanyofyoudrinkCoca-Cola?Nearlyeverybody.Didyouknowthatcolastartedoutnotasasoftdrink,butasacureforheadachebackinthelateeighteenhundreds?JohnS.Pamberton,adoctorfromAtlantahadexperimentedformanymonthstofindacureforthecommonheadache.Heworkedathishomemixingandheatingoilswithothermaterialsuntilhefoundonemixturethatseemedtohavegoodeffectonheadache.Hebegantosellthemixtureindrugstores.Thecustomershadtomixitwithwaterbeforedrinking.Then,howdidcolachangefromadrugtoasoftdrink?Thatcameaboutquitebyaccident.Onedayapatientwhowassufferingfromheadachecameintoadrugstore.Heaskedforabottleofcola.Hewantedtotakeitrightaway,soheaskedtheclerktomixthemedicinewhilehewaited.Itsohappenedtherewasnoboiledwateratthestore.Theclerksuggestedmixingthedrugwithsodawater.Thecustomeragreed.Afterdrinkingit,thecustomersaidittastedwonderful.Theclerkcontinuedofferingthemixture,andcolagraduallybecamepopular.Text10Peopleusedtosay“Behindeverysuccessfulmanthereisawoman.”Somewomenstilllikemakingtheirhusbandsandsonssuccessful.Butsomewomenwantmoreforthemselves.Theywantgoodjobs.Whentheywork,theywanttobepaidequallyasmen.Todaythebestjobsarestillgiventomen.Evenwhenwomendothesamework,theyareoftenpaidlessthanmen.Womenwantthesethingschanged.Thewomen'sliberationmovementwasstartedbywomenwhodidn'twanttostandbehindsuccessfulmen.Theywantedtostandbesidemen,withthesamechanceforsuccess.Themovementisquitenew,andmanyAmericanwomendonotagreewithitspurpose.Butithasalreadymadeseveralchangesinwomen'slives,andmen'slives,too.答案:1~5BCABB6~10BCCBA11~15CCABC16~

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