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单元检测卷(四)
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanusuallyhaveforbreakfast?
A.Friedcakes.
B.Friedrice-noodles.
C.Noodles.
2.Whatwillthewomandofirst?
A.Withdrawsomemoney.
B.Seethedentist.
C.Gotothehistoryclass.
3.WhatisthetimebySandra?swatch?
A.2:55.B.3:00.C.3:05.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Fillingouttheformsisnoeasythingtodo.
B.Sheforgottofillouttheforms.
C.She'11remindthemanabouttheforms.
5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Differencesbetweenmeatandfruit.
B.Differentideasaboutmeatandvegetables.
C.Differentkindsofmeat.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whycan'tthewomanhavethepartyonthetwenty-ninth?
A.Shewillattendameeting.
B.Shewilltraveltoanothercity.
C.Shewillseeherdoctor.
7.Howlongwillthepartyrun?
A.Fourhours.
B.Threehours.
C.Twohours.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredidthemanseetheadforthebikesale?
A.OnTV.
B.Inadepartmentstore.
C.Inthenewspaper.
9.Whichbikeisthelatestmodel?
A.TheCurzon.
B.TheAderson.
C.TheInstant.
10.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?
A.Buythecheapestone.
B.Gototheshoptolookatthebikesfirst.
C.Buytheonerecommendedbythewoman.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What'sthemandoing?
A.Makingaphonecall.
B.Explaininghowtousethephone.
C.Chargingthewomanforusingthephone.
12.What'sgoodaboutthecard?
A.Itsavesmoney.
B.It'smuchsafer.
C.It'sconvenient.
13.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Asksomeoneforchange.
B.Calltheinformationoffice.
C.Usetheman,sphonecard.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Librarianandstudent.
B.Classmates.
C.Teacherandstudent.
15.Whatdidthemanthinkofthepsychologylesson?
A.Boring.
B.Exciting.
C.Interesting.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutProf.Rivers?
A.Heaskedhisstudentsadifficultquestion.
B.HenamedsixfamouswomeninAmericanRevolution.
C.Hewasunabletoanswerastudent?schallenge.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Complainingaboutsomething.
B.Warningthebusmanager.
C.Makingsuggestions.
18.HowoftenistheNumber16bussupposedtotraveltotheairport?
A.Every5minutes.
B.Every10minutes.
C.Every15minutes.
19.Howmanypassengersshouldabuscarryatthemost?
A.40.B.60.C.129.
2O.WhatdidthespeakerfindoutonSaturdaymorning?
A.Thebuswasspeeding.
B.Thebuswasoverloaded.
C.Thebusdidn'tcomeontime.
答案LA2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C
9.B10.Bll.B12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C
17.A18.B19.B20.A
听力材料
Text1
W:Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?
M:Friedcakes.ButsometimesIhavefriedrice-noodlesforachange.Whataboutyou?
W:Ioftenhavenoodlesforbreakfast.
Text2
W:rmgoingtothedentist,s,thenthebank,andafterthatIhavetoprepareapresentationfor
thehistoryseminar.
M:You'11haveabusyafternoon.
Text3
M:Sandra,what'sthetimebyyourwatch?Mineisalwaysfast.It,salready3:00.
W:rmafraidnot.Yoursisfiveminutesslow.
Text4
M:Haveyoufilledoutyourfinancialaidformsyet?
W:Don'tremindmeaboutthem!Theyaresocomplicated.
Text5
M:Youprefermeattovegetablesandfruit,don'tyou?
W:Yeah.Ithinkdifferentkindsofmeattastebetterthanvegetables,andtheyaremorenutritious.
M:Idon'tquiteagreewithyou.Meatismoredeliciousthanvegetables,butitisnotmore
nutritiousthanvegetables.Eatingtoomuchmeatwilldoharmtoyourhealth.
Text6
M:MrsMontgomery?I'vebeentryingtofigureoutwhenweshouldhavetheNewYear's
party.Couldyoutakealookatthesedates?
W:Sure.Thetwenty-ninthisout.I'11beoutoftheofficealldayataseminar.Eitherthe
twenty-eighthorthethirtiethisfine.
M:WelLwhydon'twemakeitthethirtieth?Wecanhaveitfromthreetofive.Thatway,
everybodycanjustgohomeafterwards.
W:Soundsgoodtome.Youmaketheinvitations.IJvegottorun.rvegotameetinginfive
minutes.
Text7
W:Hello,February,sDepartmentStore.CanIhelpyou?
M:Yes.YouradvertisementintheDailyPapersaysyouhavesomebicyclesonsale.IJmreally
interestedinbuyingone.
W:Isee.Butwehavethreedifferentbrandsavailable,Curzon,Aderson,andInstant.Whichone
wouldyouprefer?
M:rmnotquitefamiliarwiththosebrands.Couldyourecommendoneforme?
W:Well,thatdependsonwhatkindofbicycleyouwant.TheCurzonisthecheapestone,only60
dollars;theAdersonisa2011model,thenewestone;theInstantismorecomfortablethantheother
two,butitisthemostexpensiveofall,85dollars.
M:Oh,yes,itisreallyhardtodecide.!thinkV11comeoverandtakealookatthem.Thankyouso
much.Seeyoulater.
W:Seeyou.
Text8
W:Charles,doyouknowhowthistelephoneworks?Thesignsaysyoucanuseitforlong-distance
calls,butIdon?tknowwheretoputthemoney.
M:Oh,well,thiskindofphonedoesn?ttakecoins.Youhavetobuyaspecialcardtoputitin
downthereatthebottom.
W:rveneverheardofthatbefore.
M:Here,Ihaveonemyself.
W:Wheredidyougetit?
M:Attheinformationofficeoncampus.ltcoststendollars.!thinkyoucangetthemdirectlyfrom
thephonecompany,too.
W:Doyousavemoneybyusingthecard?
M:No,notreally.Butit'sprettyconvenient.
W:Iguessr11goovertotheofficeandgetonenow.
M:Here,justtakemine.
W:Thanks.Areyousureyoudon'tmind?
M:It'snoproblem.
Text9
W:Hey,John,riseandshine.
M:Whattimeisit?Sheila?IhavenoideahowlongI'vebeenhere.
W:Hmm...Thelibraryistooquiet.Youneedaplacethat'sniceandnoisytostudy.
M:Youhavegotapoint.IalwaysmeantostudyhardbutIquicklynodoff.It?sjusttooquiethere.
W:MaybeyouwerethinkingofCarlson'spsychologylesson.
M:Yeah,he'saniceguy,buthejustcan'tseemtocomedowntoearth.Thewholetimehe
seemedtobetalkingtohimself.That,sasgoodasasleepingpill.
W:YoushouldhavebeeninmyhistoryclasswithProfessorRivers.Whatatrip!Onestudentgotup
andchallengedhimtonamesixwomenwhocontributedtotheAmericanRevolution.Hewas
speechless.
M:Theclassmusthavebeenbuzzing.
W:Especiallywhenthestudentstartedtellinghimoveradozennames.Shewasnotafoolandshe
wasn'tgoingtolethimoffthehook.
M:SeemslikeshegaveProfessorRiversagoodlecture.
W:Yeah,althoughIfeltthatsheshouldhavegivenhimachancetosaveface.Afterall,Idoubt
whethermanypeoplecannameevenmore.
M:That'strue.Isuretheycan?t.
Text10
Hi,rdliketotalktothemanageraboutsomething.!havetotraveleverydayfromSouk
Roadtotheairport.OnlytheNumber16bustravelsalongthisroad.
Yourtimetableisthere.ltshowsthattherearebusesfromSoukRoadtotheairporteveryten
minutes.Ifthisisso,whydoIhavetowaithalfanhourforabusnearlyeveryday?
Therulessaythatifthereareemptyseatsonabus,theyjuststopateverystopwherepeople
arewaiting.Whyisit,therefore,thathalf-emptybusesgostraightpastmewhenIamstandingatthe
busstop?
Therulessaythatnobusmaycarrymorethan40seatedpassengersand20standing
passengers.YesterdayIwasthefirsttogetoffthebuswhenIreachedtheairport.!countedtheother
passengersastheygotoff.Theywere129ofthem.
Clearlyprintedonthebackofeverybusisasignthatsays“Highestspeed:50mph.”The
distancefromSoukRoadtoKaiTakis12miles.OnSaturdaymorningaNumber49bustraveled
thisdistancein10minutes.Attimes,itmusthavedoneatleast80or90mph.
Itisobviousthatourbuscompanieshavenorespectfortherulesorconsiderationforthe
passengers.Cannothingbedoneaboutthis?
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节洪10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
At39weekspregnantmostwomenwouldonlybethinkingofracingtohospital.Butnot
AmberMiller,whosetofftoruntheChicagoMarathonwhileexpectinghersecondchildanyday.
Asshenearedthefinalstageoftherace,shebegantofeelpaininthestomach.Butthe
determinedathletemanagedtocrossthefinishlinein6hoursand25minutes.
UnbelievablytheChicagoracewasnotevenbabyJune'sfirstmarathon-Millerranthe
WisconsinMarathonearlierthisyear,fourmonthspregnant.Shealsorananothermarathonwhen
shewasaboutfourmonthspregnantwithherson,Caleb.
Althoughtherewasextraweight,theseasonedrunner?stimewasjust3hoursoffher
personalbest.
Millerbegantofeelpainneartheendoftherace,butshewasnotsureifitwaslabor(分娩),
becauseshetypicallyfeelssomepainwhensherunswhilepregnant.Afterherraceherhusband
drovehertoCentralDuPageHospitalinWinfieldwhereshegavebirthtothehealthy7pounds,13
ouncebaby.
Millerdecidedtorunbecausesheandherhusbandhadalreadysignedupfortherace.The
athleticmothersaidsheexperiencedanenthusiasticwelcomefromcrowdsassheranalong.Butthe
devotedrunner,whohadcompletedeightmarathons,admittedthatshedidgetafewstrangelooks
alongthecourse.
“IknowwhatIcanhandle.ThisissomethingI'vebeendoingforalongtime,“the
experiencedmarathonrunnersaid.
Junewasbornat10:29p.m.onSundaynightaftersevenhours'labor."She'sabsolutely
perfect,“Millersaid."Weareextremelyhappy,butverytired.”
Afterhersurprisingdoubleachievement,Millersayssheisplanningtotakesometimeoffto
concentrateonbeingafull-timemom.
语篇解读本文讲述了在芝加哥马拉松比赛上,AmberMiller已怀孕39周,但她坚持用6小
时25分钟完成了马拉松比赛并在当晚产下了小女儿。
21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Millerfailedtofinishtheraceduetoherlabor.
B.Miller'shusbandwasagainstherrunningtherace.
C.Millerknewshewasgoingtogivebirthattheendoftherace.
D.Itwasn'tMiller'sfirsttimetorunamarathonwhilepregnant.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知,这并非Miller第一次以孕妇之身参加马拉松比
赛。年初,已经怀孕4个月的她参加了威斯康星州马拉松比赛。此外,在怀着第一个孩子Caleb
的时候,她也参加过马拉松比赛。故选D。
22.WhatisthenameofMiller?skidbornrightaftertheChicagoMarathon?
A.Caleb.B.June.
C.Amber.D.Wisconsin.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一'句及倒数第二段第一•句Junewasbornat1029p.m.on
Sundaynightaftersevenhours'labor.”可知,芝加哥马拉松比赛结束后,Miller的小女儿June
诞生了。故选B。
23.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AYoungAmericanCoupleLovingMarathons
B.HowtoFinishtheLatestChicagoMarathon
C.HowtoTrainaPregnantWomanforMarathons
D.APregnantWomanGivingBirthAfteraMarathon
答案D
解析标题归纳题。本文讲述了在芝加哥马拉松比赛上,AmberMiller已怀孕39周,但她坚
持用6小时25分钟完成了马拉松比赛并在当晚产下了小女儿。故选D。
B
Onlyahundredyearsago,peopleseldomtravelledfaroutoftheirbirthplace.Bookswerevery
expensiveandtherewerefewnationalnewspapersandnoradioortelevision.Infact,mostpeople
spenttheirtimetalkingandlistening.Onlyaverysmallquantityofreadingandwritingwentonand
manypeoplewereunabletoreadorwrite.Forthisreason,nativedialectsgrewupandpeople
spokethewaytheirparentsandgrandparentsspoke.AwomanfromCornwallwhotravelledjustas
farastoLondonwouldfindherselfinaplacewherepeoplespokewhatwasalmostadifferent
language.
Sometimesitishardtotakeinjusthowmuchthingshavechanged.Youareusedtoowning
booksandhavingthemaround,toreadingmagazinesandnewspapersandtoachoiceofnational
televisionandradioprogrammes.Ybu,andeveryonearoundyou,areusedtotravellingnotjustin
theBritishislandsbutalloftheworld.Modernsciencehaschangedourlifeanddistanceshavebeen
madeshorter.ltmighthavetakenthatCornwallwomanthreedaystotraveltoLondon.Nowittakes
lessthantwohoursbyair,lessthanfourbytrainandlessthansixbyroad.
Theresultofthisisthatthelanguageweuseisbecomingmorenationalandthedialectsare
dyingout.Writing,printingandbroadcastinghavespeededupthischangeasonedialecthascome
tobeusedbymoreandmorepeople.ThisisthedialectcalledstandardEnglishwhichwasfirstused
outsideLondoninthesouthandeastMidlands.
语篇解读本文主要介绍了标准英语的由来。
24.1fawomanwholivedinCornwallahundredyearsagowenttoLondon,shewouldfind.
A.Londonwasfarfromherbirthplace
B.Londonwasastrangecity
C.Londonpeopleusedaverydifficultlanguage
D.shecouldhardlyunderstandwhatLondonpeoplespoke
答案D
解析细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知。
25.Thingshavechangedsomuchthatpeoplearenotusedtoanymore.
A.watchingTVandlisteningtotheradio
B.readingbooksandmagazines
C.travellingjustwithintheBritishislands
0.travellingallovertheworld
答案C
解析细节理解题。由第二段第三句可得出答案。
26.TodaystandardEnglishis.
A.dyingoutslowly
B.beingusedbyLondonpeopleonly
C.beingusedoutsideLondoninthesouthandeastMidlands
D.beingusedbymoreandmorepeople
答案D
解析推理判断题。最后一段说明标准英语现在被越来越多的人应用着。
C
DogsarewelcomeintheoutdoorareasofrestaurantsinNewYork,US.Inthepast,healthand
safetylawsmadeitillegaltobringdogstoanyrestaurantinNewYork.ButlastMaystate
lawmakersvotedtoletpeoplebringdogstorestaurantsthathavetablesoutdoors.Notonelawmaker
votedno.Thelawwassoonpassed.Severalspecialrulesareincludedinthislaw.Thedogsmustbe
keptonaleash(皮带).Dogsmustnotsharewaterbowls.Also,restaurantscanchoosetoletpeople
bringdogsornot.
NewYorkjoinsCalifornia,FloridaandMarylandinthelistofstateswithsimilarlaws.In
manyEuropeancountries,bringingdogstorestaurantsiscommon.ParisinFrancehasalloweddogs
togowiththeirownersinrestaurantsforalongtime.
GovernorAndrewCuomobelievesthatthisnewlawwillhelpbusinessesgrow.Butnotall
NewYorkersarehappyaboutthisnewlaw.ChristopherMilleristhespokesmanfortheNewYork
CityDepartmentofHealth.HetoldtheNewYorkDailyNewsthatlettingdogsinrestaurantscould
causeproblems."TheHealthDepartmentlovesalldogs,butjustnotatrestaurantswheretheycan
createarisktothehealthandsafetyofdiners,restaurantworkersandotherdogs,“Millersaid.
NewYorkCityisoftenthecenterofthenewideasintheUS.Alawaskingsomerestaurantsin
thecitytoshowtheamountofcalories(卡路里)inthefoodtheyservedwaspassedin2009.The
cityleadertriedunsuccessfullytostopthesaleoflargeamountsofsoftdrinksin2012.Smoking
wasmadeillegalinrestaurantsin1993.
语篇解读过去在纽约,法律不允许人们带狗到餐馆,但是现在这项法律发生了变化。
27.WhatcanweknowaboutthenewlawfromParagraph1?
A.Whomadeit.
B.Whyitwasmade.
C.Whytherearespecialrules.
D.Whatthespecialrulesare.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第一段最后四句可知,第一段着重向我们介绍了关于新法中的一些
特殊规则。
28.WhatdidChristopherMillerthinkofthenewlaw?
A.Itcouldhelpbusinessesgrow.
B.Itcouldbebadfortheenvironment.
C.Itcouldbringhealthandsafetyproblems.
D.Itcouldmakepeoplepaymoreattentiontodogs.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知,ChristopherMiller认为这会带来健康和安全
问题。
29.WhichofthefollowingisillegalinrestaurantsinNewYorkCitynow?
A.Smoking.
B.Bringingdogs.
C.Offeringhigh-caloriefood.
D.Sellingsoftdrinksinbigcups.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据末段最后一句aSmokingwasmadeillegalinrestaurantsin1993.“可
知,吸烟在纽约市是违法的。
3O.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?
A.Todoasurvey.
B.Tointroducealaw.
C.Tosharehisopinions.
D.Toaskotherstoobeythelaw.
答案B
解析推理判断题。文章主要向读者介绍了纽约市通过的一项允许人们带狗到餐馆的法律。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
(2019・承德高一上学期期末)
Thesmellofcampfiresattractsmanypeopleintothewoodsandmountainsforcamping
trips.Especially,thestartofsummerorperhapsfallistheperfecttimetotakeacamp.Hereare
severalreasonsyoushouldconsiderpackingupthesleepingbagsandheadingintothemountains.
Yougetclosertonature
31Campgroundsareaboutascloseasyoucangettosomeofthemostbeautifulplaceson
theearth.
Yougetfarawayfromtechnology
Communicatewithnature.32Soyouandyourchildrencanleavethecellphonesat
home.Ybumaygetclosetowildflowersandthefreshair.
Foodtastesmuchbetterintheoutdoors
Cookingoveranopenfiregivesmeataspecialtastewhichcan'tbedonewellonthestoveat
home.33
Campingisaffordable
Whenshortofcashforavacation,manyfamiliescankeepitcheapbyheadingintothewoods
foracampingtrip.Campingequipmentcanbeboughtwithverylittlemoney.34
Youcanhavegoodmemories
35Mostofyourfriendswillwishtheyhadcomealongwithyou.
A.Giveyourfriendssomeadviceaboutcamp.
B.Youmaywanttoenjoyyourselfinyourhouse.
C.Mostcampgroundsdon'thaveWi-Fiorevenaphonesignal.
D.Thebiggestcostisusuallythegastogettothecampground.
E.Postafewphotosofyourcampingtriptomountainswhenathome.
F.Whilecamping,you'remostlikelytobeinanationalparkornationalforestlands.
G.Campingfoodissomeofthebest-tastingfoodandittastesevenbetterinthefreshair.
语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。文章给出了几个你应该去露营的原因。-
31.答案F
解析下文说露营地离你能到的地球上最美丽的地方最近。而F选项“露营时,你最有可能
在国家公园或国家森林里”切题,故选F。
32.答案C
解析上文说与大自然沟通,下文说所以你和你的孩子可以把手机留在家里。该空承上启下,
C选项“大多数露营地没有Wi-Fi,甚至没有电话信号”切题,故选C。
33.答案G
解析这一段落标题意思是“在户外,食物吃起来味道更好”。上文说在明火上烹饪,肉有
一种特殊的味道,这是在家里的炉子上做不到的。该空承接上文,且与标题相呼应,G选项
“露营食物是最美味的食物之一,在新鲜的空气中吃起来更美味”切题,故选G。
34.答案D
解析上文说用很少的钱就能买到露营设备。该空承接上文,D选项“最大的花费通常是到
达营地的汽油”切题,故选D。
35.答案E
解析下文说你的大多数朋友会希望他们和你一起去。该空引出下文,E选项“在家的时候,
贴几张去山上露营的照片”切题,故选E。
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
My9-year-olddaughterandIwereflyingfromourhomeinCarolinatospendaweekwithmy
husbandinFlorida.Wewere36aboutthetripbecausewehadn?tseenhimforfivemonths,
andmydaughter37herDadterribly.
AsusualontheCharlotte-to-Miamiflight,theplanewastotally38.Becausewedidnotget
ourboardingpassesuntilwe39atthegate,KallieandIcouldnotgetseatstogetherand
were40bytheaisle(过道).1askedtwopassengersinmyrowiftheywouldswitchplaceswith
Kallieandme,41wecouldbetogether.They42,sayingtheythoughttheyshouldstayintheir
assignedseats.Meanwhile,amotherandherthreechildrenwereina43severalrowsaheadof
us.Therehadbeenamistakeintheirboardingpasses,and44thewholefamilyhadbeensplit
up.Thepassengersinherrow45refusedtomoveelsewhere.Shewasvery46aboutthe
youngerboysittingwithstrangers.Shewasintears,yetnobody47tohelpher.Therewerea
troopofBoyScouts(童子军)on48.SuddenlytheScoutmaster(童子军团长)stoodupandsaid,
“Ma'am,Ithinkwecanhelpyou."Hethen48fiveminutesrearranginghisgroupsothat
enoughspacewas50forthefamily.Theboysfollowedhisdirectionscheerfullyand
without51,andthemother,sreliefwasobvious.
Kallie,however,wasbeginningtopanicatthe52ofnotbeingnexttome.Itoldherthat
therewasn'tanythingIcoulddo.53,themansittingnexttotheScoutmaster,54tomeand
asked,“Wouldyouandyourdaughterlikeourseats?"55tohimselfandthe
Scoutmaster.Wetradedseatsandcontinuedourtrip,verymuchrelievedtobetogetherandwatch
thesceneryfromKallie'swindowsea.
语篇解读作者带女儿去见丈夫,在飞机上作者和女儿被过道分隔开了。她们向其他乘客请
求换位置,但是被拒绝了。另一个妈妈带了三个孩子,也不能坐在一起,所以很慌乱。但是
一个童子军团长主动要求换座位,这个善意的举动影响了其他乘客,最终两位妈妈与她们的
孩子坐在了一起,这种善举让作者很感动。
36.A.eagerB.anxious
C.excitedD.worried
答案C
解析eager热切的;anxious焦虑的;excited感到兴奋的;worried担忧的。作者五个月没有
见到丈夫,女儿没有见到爸爸,自然对这次旅行感到“兴奋”。选C。
37.A.lovedB.considered
C.imaginedD.missed
答案D
解析女儿五个月没有见到爸爸了,所以非常“想念”爸爸。故选D。
38.A.fullB.crowded
C.emptyD.overweight
答案A
解析full充满的;crowded拥挤的;empty空的;overweight肥胖的。根据下文的“换座位”
和此处的副词totally判断,飞机满员,但不能用“拥挤的”。选A。
39.A.reachedB.arrived
C.landedD.knocked
答案B
解析reach至U达;arrive至U达;land着陆;knock敲。arriveatthegate至U达门口;reach是及
物动词,不能接at。故选B。
4O.A.dividedB.blocked
C.separatedD.connected
答案C
角翠析divide分离;block堵塞;separate分离;connect联系。根据上文的uKallieandIcould
notgetseatstogether,,判断,作者和女儿被过道分隔开了。divide表示把一■个整体分成若干份。
故选C。
4l.A.incaseB.evenif
C.asifD.sothat
答案D
解析incase以防;evenif即使;asif好像;sothat为了。根据上下文的语意判断,"wecould
betogether”是目的,所以用sothat。故选D。
42.A.preventedB.refused
C.agreedD.promised
答案B
解析根据下文的“sayingtheythoughttheyshouldstayintheirassignedseats判断,他们
“拒绝"To故选B。
43.A.panicB.hurry
C.rushD.seat
答案A
解析一个妈妈带了三个孩子,又不能坐在一^起,所以很慌乱。beinapanic乱成一选A。
44.A.howeverB.otherwise
C.thereforeD.instead
答案C
解析however然而;otherwise否则;therefore因此;instead相反。由于出了错,"所以"
一家人被分开了。故选C。
45.A.tooB.also
C.everD.even
答案B
解析too也,太;also也;ever曾经;even甚至。作者请求换座位,别人拒绝了,这位女士
请求换座位,别人“也”拒绝了。also放在句中,too放在句末。故选B。
46.A.concernedB.curious
C.particularD.content
答案A
解析concerned关心的,担心的;curious好奇的;particular尤其的,特别的;content满足
的。由于自己的孩子和陌生人坐在一起,所以妈妈很“担心”。故选A。
47.A.suggestedB.offered
C.providedD.supplied
答案B
解析根据“shewasintears”判断,没有人帮她。offertodosth.主动提出做某事。故选B。
48.A.dutyB.watch
C.boardD.spot
答案c
解析onduty值班;onwatch值班,监视;onboard在(船、飞机、火车)上;onspot现场,
在现场。有一群童子军也在飞机上。选C。
49.A.tookB.cost
C.paidD.spent
答案D
解析根据下文的rearranging判断,此处应为spendtime(in)doingsth.句型。故选D。
50.A.suitableB.available
C.probableD.comfortable
答案B
解析此处指“给她们腾出了足够的可以坐的地方”。available可获得的,可使用的。故选
Bo
51.A.permissionB.excuse
C.apologyD.complaint
答案D
解析permission允许;excuse借口;apology道歉;complaint抱怨。上文曾谈到其他人不愿
意换座位,而这些童子军不仅同意换座位,而且还没有“怨言”。故选D。
52.A.thoughtB.end
C.feelingD.sense
答案A
解析thought想法;end结束;feeling感觉;sense感觉。atthethoughtof意为"一'想到
是固定短语。一想到不在我旁边,Kallie开始害怕了。故选A。
53.A.ImmediatelyB.Puzzlingly
C.ClearlyD.Amazingly
答案D
解析请求跟别人换座,人家不换,而这时有人主动和作者换座,这是作者没有料到的,所
以作者感到“惊奇”。故选D。
54.A.turnedupB.turnedaround
C.turnedoutD.turnedaway
答案B
解析turnup出现,露面;turnaround转身;turnout结果是,证明是;turnaway拒绝某人,
不让某人进入。童子军团长旁边的那个人转向我。故选B。
55.A.stickingB.keeping
C.waving0.referring
答案D
解析那个人坐在童子军团长旁边,所以此处“指的是(referto)”他们两个人。故选D。
非选择题部分
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
DearToby,
Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.Yourtripsounds56.(excite)!Ican'twait
57.(see)whatAfricaislike.Eversincemylastlettertoyou,I58.(have)aninteresting
experienceofmyown.Thismonth,mymotherandItook59.flighttoDunhuang.Thedesert
therewasreallyamazing.!found60.(I)veryexcitedbecausethiswasthefirsttimeI
61.(see)acamelsoclose.Wehadhopedthatwewouldseesomeotherwildlifeinourtrip,but
62.(sad)wedidn't.
SinceyouaregoingtotheSahara,Ihavesomeadvice-besuretobringalargehatandashirt
63.longsleeves-youwillneedtheseforprotection.Thesuncanbesobrilliant64.you
willneedtokeepcoveredoryouwillgetburnt(晒伤).Andyou'11alsoneedtokeepplentyof
waterwithyou」'msureyouwillhaveanicetrip.Ilookforwardto65.(enjoy)yourphotos.
Yours,
LiHua
语篇解读本文是一封书信,作者介绍了自己的敦煌之旅,并给收信人提了一些去撒哈拉沙
漠的建议。
56.答案exciting
解析考查词类转换。设空处
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