山东省日照市2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

PAGEPAGE19山东省日照市2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题留意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Sheattendedaparty.B.Shecalledhersisters.C.Shewenttotheman'shouse.2. Whatwasthemandoingjustnow?A.Workingintheoffice.B.Cleaningthesnow.C.Shopping.3. Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shecan'taffordanewguitar.B.Herdaughterdislikesplayingmusic.C.Herguitaristoobigforherdaughter.4.Howdoesthemanusuallygethismagazine?A.Fromashop. B.OntheInternet. C.Throughthepost.5.What'swrongwiththewoman'sshoes?A.Theyaretooold.B.Theygetuncomfortable.C.Theyhaveaholeinthebottom.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Openawindow. B.Getsomesleep. C.Goforawalk.7.Howmanypeoplearethereintheroomnow?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemanthinkingabout?A.Payinghisbills.B.Findingsomethingvaluable.C.Solvingproblemswithhischildren.9. Wheredoesthemansaythetreasurewasdiscovered?A.Nearacastle. B.Nearatemple. C.Nearanoldhouse.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Politeness. B.Languages. C.Personality.11.HowdoEnglishpeoplefeelabouttheirhabits?A.Angry. B.Amused. C.Surprised.12.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A.China. B.France. C.TheUK.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Howdoesthemanlookaccordingtothewoman?A.Tired. B.Healthy. C.Ill.14. Whatdoesthemaneat?A.Fruitandvegetables. B.Chicken. C.Fish.15. Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Gotoagym. B.Findanewjob. C.Takepartinarun.16. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Familymembers. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Formerco-workers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whenwillthenewhospitalopen?A.Inoneday. B.Intwoweeks. C.Insixmonths.18. What'shappeningtothebigbank?A.It'smoving. B.It'sgettingfixed. C.It'shiringworkers.19. Whereisthesmallbank?A.OnMainStreet. B.OnForestRoad. C.OnSecondStreet.20. Whatisthenewcityprogramabout?A.Plantingmoretrees.B.BuildinganewparkC.Cleaninguptheneighborhoods.其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AVacationingintheOceanCityarea?SavetimeandmoneywithourOceanCityrestaurantguide.HigginsCrabHouseLetHigginsCrabHouseshowyouwhatitisallaboutsteamedcrabsandtraditionalMarylandfood.Withover4decadesofexperience,weofferthebestandfreshestcrabsforourcustomers.Sevendaysaweekwearebuyingsoftcrabs,freshcrabsandcrabmeatdirectlyfromthementhatcatchthem.Openeverydayallyearround.TheGreeneTurtleTheGreeneTurtlecombinesthebestofasportsbarandacasualrestaurantintoadifferentkindofneighborhoodgatheringplace,wherefriendsandfamilycangathertogrababite,watchagame,orjustenjoyabeertogether.It'sasportsfan'sdreamwithTVseverywhere.Openeverydayallyearround.Macky'sBaysideBarMacky'sisabarservinggreatfoodanddrinkinarelaxingsetting.Ourwaterfrontrestaurantandbarisopenair,andhasaprivatewhitesandybeach.Tablesandchairsaresettothewater'sedge.AtnightMacky'sheatsup!Beautifulbayviews,spectacularsunsets,excellentfareandabsolutelythebestservicemakeMacky'sBaysideBartheplacetomeetyourfriendsandmakenewones.Openeverydayallyearround.Thrasher'sFrenchFriesThrashersFrenchFriesisanOceanCity,Marylandtradition.AvisittotheOceanCityisnotcompletewithoutstoppingforthoseamazingFrenchfries.Thereisareasonwhythereisalwaysalonglinedowntheboardwalkforthesefries.Theyarejustamazing!Thrasher'sfriesarefreshcut,andjusthitthespot!OpeneverydayexceptonChristmas.21. WhowouldprefertogototheGreeneTurtle?A.Animallovers. B.Moviegoers. C.Footballfans. D.Caveexplorers.22. WhatdoweknowaboutMacky's?A.ItsFrenchfriesareveryfamous. B. Itstablesandchairsaresetinwater.C.Ithasapublicwhitesandybeach. D. Itservesfoodanddrinkoutdoors.23. ThrashersFrenchFriesisdifferentfromtheothersinthat .A.itonlyofferslocalcrabs B. itisclosedonChristmasC.itislocatedbythewater D. itprovidesvariousfoodsBBessieColemanwasborninAtlanta,Texas,in1892.HermotherwasAfricanAmerican.HerfatherwaspartAfricanAmericanandpartAmericanIndian.Herfamilywaspoor.Bessiehadtowalkmorethansixkilometerstogotoschool.Bessiehadtopickcottonandwashclothestohelpearnmoneyforherfamily.ShewasabletosavealittlemoneyandwenttocollegeinthestateofOklahoma.Shewasincollegeonlyoneyearbecauseshedidnothaveenoughmoneytocompleteherstudies.Butduringthatyear,shelearnedaboutflying.ShereadaboutthefirstflightoftheWrightbrothersandthefirstAmericanfemalepilotHarrietQuimby.Whenshewas23,BessieColemanmovedtoChicago,Illinoistolivewithtwoofherolderbrothers.There,sheheardstoriesfrompilotswhowerereturningfromWorldWarI.Shedecidedshewasgoingtolearnhowtoflyairplanes.Butshesoonfoundthistobealmostimpossible.Whatflightschoolwouldadmitablackwoman?BessielearnedthatshewouldhaveabetterchanceinEurope.ShebegantostudyFrenchatalanguageschoolinChicago.SoonaftertheendofWorldWarI,BessieColemanleftforFrance.Sheattendedthefamousflightschool,Ecoled'AviationdesFreresCaudron.Shecompletedsevenmonthsofflighttraining.Colemanearnedherinternationalpermittoflyin1921andshebecamethefirstblackwomanpilotColemanreturnedtoChicago.ShewastheonlyblackfemalepilotintheUnitedStates.SoherstorybecamepopularinAfricanAmericannewspapers.ShewasaskedbytheDallasExpressnewspaperinTexaswhyshewantedtofly.Shesaidthatwomenandblacksmusthavepilotsiftheyweretokeepupwiththetimes.24.BessieColemanwalkedtoschooleverydayprobablybecause .A.shecouldn'taffordtotakethebus. B.shewasstrongerthanothersC.shewantedtodophysicalexercise D.shelivedclosetoherschool25. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph3referto?A.GoingtoEurope. B.Attendingflightschool.C.Livingwithherbrothers. D.LearningFrenchinChicago.26. WhathappenedtoBessieColemanduringherstayinFrance?A.Sheearnedalargeamountofmoney. B.Shereceivedapilot'spermit.C.Shemademanygoodforeignfriends. D.ShebecameasoldierinWorldWarⅠ.27. WhatcanwelearnfromBessieColeman'sstory?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. B.AllroadsleadtoRome.C.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart. D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.CCanyouthinkofsomethingthathasbeenaroundforthousandsofyearsandisstillusedindifferentculturesaroundtheworld?Somethingthatfitsthisdescriptionismakeup.Eventhoughmakeupmightseemnew,itwasanimportantpartofdailylifeinancientEgyptthousandsofyearsago.Atthattime,bothmenandwomenutilizedthingslikeeyeshadow,eyelinerandlipsticknearlyeveryday.Foramoreintensemake-upresult,awealthierEgyptianwomanwouldfirstclearherdeadskinusingsaltsfromtheDeadSea.Then,shewoulduseamilk—and—honeyfacemasktowetherskin.Takingmilkbathswasalsoawaytomakethebeautyroutineamoreluxuriousexperience.Afterallofthis,themakeupcouldthenbeapplied.ButpeopleinancientEgyptdidn'tjustusemakeuptolookmoreattractive.Theyalsouseditforrituals(宗教仪式），symbolicmeaningsandpracticalpurposes.Forexample,ablackpowdercalledkohlwasusedaroundtheeyestoprotectthemfromthebrightdesertsun.Infact,theEgyptianwordfor"makeuppalette"comesfromawordthatmeans"toprotect".Thesemakeuppalettes（调色板）wereusedtomixcoloredpowderswithanimalfatorvegetableoilstomakethedifferentproducts.Theyusuallyhadsymbolsofanimalsorgoddessesonthem.Itwasbelievedthatthepowersoftheseanimalswouldbeputintothemakeupwhenitwasmixedtogether,givingthewearerexceptionaltalents.Interestinglyenough,makeupwasalsoanimportantpartofancientEgyptianburialrituals.Fromlifeintodeathandbeyond,makeuphelpedtoshapeancientEgyptianculture.Eventhoughmakeupisstillusedinmodemtimes,itisinterestingtoknowthatitislinkedtotheancientworld.28. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"utilized”inParagraph2mean?A.Bought B.Used. C.Removed. D.Changed.29. WhatwouldwealthyancientEgyptianwomendobeforeputtingontheirmakeup?A.GoswimmingintheDeadSea. B.Drinkmilktowettheirskin.C.Removethedeadskinwithhoney. D.Followabeautyroutine.30. WhatdidancientEgyptiansthinkaboutmakeuppalettes?A.Theyhelpeddelivermessagesfromgoddesses.B.Theyprotectedthemfrombadluck.C.Theygavepeoplespecialabilities.D.Theybroughtthedeadbacktolife.31. Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MakeupinancientEgypt B.ChangesinancientEgyptiancultureC.ThemakeuppalettesinancientEgypt D.ThedailylifeofancientEgyptianwomenDAlthoughtherearefillers（滤镀）whichcanchangedigitalphotographstomakethemsimilartoapainting,obviousdifferencesstillexist.Abrand-newpaintingAlhasbeenmadepublicrecently.Muchlikethepupilsoftheoldmasters,thenewAlstudiestheworkofgreatpainterslikeVermeerandVanGoghandlearnstoreproducetheirworks.TheAl,named"paintBot",isthecreationofateamofresearchersfromtheUniversityofMaryland,theBytedanceAlLabandAdobeResearch.PaintBotcannotonlyreproducetheworkofdifferentartistsbutcreatenewworksbasedonphotographsinthechosenpainter'scharacteristicstyle.TotraintheAltoimitate（模仿）agivenartist'stechnique,theresearcherswouldpresentitwithbetween3and10referencepaintings.Witheachreferencepaintingitstudies,theAlgraduallylearnstorecognizethevariouscharacteristicsofthegivenartist'stechnique,includingthestroke（笔画）color,positionandsize—alongwiththeorderinwhicheachbrushstrokeshouldbemade.PaintBotusesatechniqueknownasreinforcementlearning（强化学习）.Duringthelearningprocess,theAlwouldpracticereproducingreferencepaintings,whichitwouldthencomparewiththeoriginalworktoseehowsimilarthetwowereandifitwasimprovingitsimitationoftheartist'sstyle.IttakesaroundsixhoursfortheAltolearntoimitateagivenpainter.OncetheAlhasmasteredaparticularartist'stechnique,theresearcherscouldpresentitwithanewimagetoreproduceinthesamestyle.TheAlthenuseswhatithaslearnttoproduceanewpainting,puttingdowneachbrushstrokeoneatatime.Afterbeingtrainedinagivenstyle,PaintBottakesonlyaroundfiveminutestoproduceeachofitsdigitalmasterpieces.ThewaythatPaintBot'scompositionsarebuiltupfromthousandsofindividualbrushstrokesmakestheAI'sworksmorerealisticthanthoseonlinefilters.32.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutfiltersusedtochangedigitalphotos?A.Theydoamazingwork. B.Theyareoutofdate.C.Theyhavedifferentuses. D.Theyarenotgoodenough.33. WhatdoesPaintBotneedtodofirstbeforeimitatingacertainartist'spainting?A.Learntheartist'stechniques.B.Recognizethevalueofthepainting.C.Comparethepaintingwithotherworks.D.Understandtheartist'sfamilybackground.34. HowdoesPaintBotcreateworks?A.Itfollowsthegivenstyle. B.Itlearnsfromtheresearchers.C.Itjustimitatesthereferencepaintings. D.Itmixestechniquesofdifferentartists.35. WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPaintBot'spaintingsaccordingtotheauthor?A.Popular. B.Valuable. C.Advanced. D.Lifelike.其次节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenreferringtofamilygardening,wearetalkingaboutawaytotakecareoftheplantssothatwecanhaveahealthy,safeandenvironmentallyfriendlyproduction.36Thefollowingsimpletipswillhelpkeepthegardeninperfectcondition.37Itisimportanttorememberthatwecannotstopwateringthegarden,alwaysinthecoolesthoursoftheday.Nottoforgettodoiteveryday,wecaninstallanautomaticirrigation（浇灌）systemtomakesurethatourgardenwillremainfresh.Itisalsoimportanttotakecareofthelawn（草坪）andthebestwayofprotectionistocutitregularly,asthiswillremainhealthyandattractiveandavoidbeingannoying.38Plants,flowersandtreesfromtheoutsidealsorequirespecialcareduringthesummerbecauseduetothehightemperatures,pestsandfungus（菌）mayappear.Inthesecasesitisadvisabletouseinsecticides（杀虫剂）orotherproductsinthelasthoursoftheafternoon.39Andwhataboutthefurnitureinourgardens?Wemusttakeintoaccountsometipstoprotectthem.Ifwedecidetoleavethemintheopen,wecancoverthoseofplasticwithtowelsandforthefurnitureofiron,itisalwaysadvisabletoapplyacoatofpainttokeepthemshiny.40Finally,forthoseelementsofoutdoorwood,wecangivethemacoatofprotectiveoilsothattheylooklikenew.A.Waterthegardenregularly.B.Avoidthehighoutsidetemperature.C.Anddoremembernottooverusetheminordernottobumthem.D.However,weshouldnotcutittoomuchbecauseitwillbecomeweak.E.Cleanthefurnitureofnaturalmaterialswithsaltwatertokeepthemstrong.F.Someconditionsarenecessaryforacorrectdevelopmentofagreengarden.G.Considerthegroupingofplantsthatneedthesameneedsofwater,light,soil,etc.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AgroupofpatientsatChildren'sHealthcareofAtlanta（CHOA）wereinforaspecialtreatwhentheyhadtheopportunitytovisitFatherChristmasatthe"NorthPole".WiththehelpofDeltaAirLines,43kids,41childhoodcancersandblooddisordersattheAflacCancer&BloodDisordersCenterofCHOA,"flew”tothe"NorthPole"foramagical42 .Acoupleofpolicemen43thepatientstotheHartsfield-JacksonAtlantaInternationalAirport,whereDeltapilotsand"elves（精灵）”44greetedthemandhelpedthem"checkin".Ticketsinhand,thekidsboardeda45flighttothe"NorthPole".Theplanemovedslowlyaroundthetarmac（停机坪）forabout45minutesto46theillusion（错觉）oflong-distancetravel,afterwhichthepatients47theplaneandweregreetedbyevenmoreDeltaemployees48aselves.Atthe“NorthPole**,thekidsdanced,madecraftsand49FatherChristmashimself.Therewasevena50—indoorsnowfall.**ltisverymuchapartofthecultureatDeltato51_thecommunitieswhereweliveandwork.AndwithAtlantabeingourhometown,wegreatly52ourpartnershipwithChildren'sHealthcareofAtlantaandlookforwardto__53theNorthPoleeventeveryyear；"Deltaemployeeand“HeadElf'volunteerAliceMcnultysaid."Ittrulyisanunforgettableholidayformanyofus,_54ourvolunteersgetalldressedupintheirelfclothestomakethisamagical55forthesechildrenandtheirfamilies；"sheadded.41.A.attackingB.spreadingC.battlingD.studying42.A.eventB.treatmentC.destinationD.power43.A.introducedB.ledC.invitedD.followed44.A.seriouslyB.anxiouslyC.carefullyD.warmly45.A.modemB.comfortableC.strangeD.special46.A.createB.preventC.practiceD.adjust47.A.appreciatedB.exitedC.changedD.approached48.A.knownB.consideredC.rememberedD.dressed49.A.recognizedB.metC.playedD.described50.A.surpriseB.dreamC.secretD.pity51.A.putupwithB.getawayfromC.givebacktoD.dropinat52.A.recommendB.missC.valueD.improve53.A.celebratingB.advertisingC.inventingD.hosting54.A.untilB.asC.ifD.although55.A.experienceB.adventureC.lessonD.opportunity其次节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）请依据提示将下列句子翻译成英语。56. 今日，伦敦的气温预料达到30度以上。（expect）57. 即使被多家出版商拒绝，她也不放弃。（despite）58. 汤姆很难信任老师所说的话。（havetroubledoing）59. 每天练球帮助Stephen提升了篮球技巧。（动名词做主语）60. 既尴尬又惭愧，我无法集中精力做任何事情。（形容词作状语）第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，下周学校将举办主题为“人与自然”的英语演讲竞赛，你已报名参与，并完成了演讲稿（speechdraft）。给外教Mrs.Chris写信，请她帮你修改，并就演讲技巧给些指导。留意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。其次节（满分25分）闻读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mrs.Brown,a56-year-oldwoman,livedbyherselfinatrailerparknearClovis.ShespenteverysingleminutewithClyde,her7-year-oldcat.Hebroughtmuchfuntoher.Infact,shedidn'tknowhowshecouldgoonwithouthim.Onedayshewentshoppingwithhim.Unfortunately,shehadherlostbecauseofhercarelessness.Therestoftheday,shewanderedinthemalllookingforhimbutinvain.Atlastshehadtocallthepolice."Mybabyhasbeenmissing,andIwanthimbacksobadly,"saidMrs.Brown.WhenthepolicemanaskedhertodescribeClyde,shetoldhimthatClydehadbeautifulgreeneyes,hadallhisteethbutwasmissinghalfofhisleftear,andwassevenyearsoldandcompletelywhite.ShethentoldtheofficerthatClydewasaboutafoothigh.Abellwentoff.t4lsClydeyourchildoryourpet?"theofficerdoubtfullyasked.“Well,he'smycat,ofcourse,"Mrs.Brownreplied."Lady,you'resupposedtoreportmissingPERSONS,notmissingCATS,"saidtheangrypoliceman."Well,whocanIreportthisto?"sheasked."Youcan'tYouhavetoaskaroundyourneighborhoodorputupposters,"repliedtheofficer.Mrs.Brownfiguredthatabillboard（广告牌）wouldworkalotbetterthanapieceofpaperonatelephonepole.Therehappenedtobeanemptybillboardattheendofherstreetjustofftheinterstatehighway.Thebillboardhadaphonenumberonit.留意：1.续写词数应为120左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Shecalledthatnumberinnottime.Aweeklater,Mrs.Brownnoticedhercatwaitingoutofhergatewithanoteonhisneck.英语试题参考答案第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5ABCCB6—10AABCA11—15BABAC16—20CABBC其次部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21—23CDB24—27ABBC 28—31BDCA32—35DAAD其次节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

36—40FADCE第三部分英语运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41—45CABDD46—50ABDBA51—55CCDBA其次节句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）56.TodaythetemperatureinLondonisexpectedtoreach30plusdegrees.57.Despiterejectionsfrom(beingrefusedby)severalpublishers,sherefusedtogiveup.58.Tomhadtroublebelievingthewordsspokenbyhisteacher.59.PracticingplayingbasketballdayinanddayouthelpsStephensharpenhisskills60.Embarrassedandashamed,Ican’tconcentrateonanything.评分说明：1.未依据提示内容翻译不得分；2.依据提示内容翻译时，答案仅供参考，允许学生有多种翻译方式；3.评阅时依据学生翻译内容酌情赋分，允许出现0.5分。第四部分写作（满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）DearMrs.Chris,Howarethings?I’mwritingtoaskyouforhelp.NextweekourschoolisgoingtoorganizeanEnglishspeechcontest,forwhichI’vesignedup.AndI’vecompletedmyspeechdraftbasedonthegiventopicHumanandNature.However,I’mnotquitesureaboutsomewordsandexpressionsI’veused.Couldyoupleasesparesometimetoreadthroughitandpolishitforme?Besides,I’mreallylookingforwardtoyourvaluableadviceonhowtomakeagoodspeechinpublic.Thankyouforyourkindness.Yours,LiHua其次节（满分25分）（一）评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按七个档次进行评分。2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑。（1）续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度；（2）所运用词汇和语法结构的精确性、恰当性和多样性；（3）上下文的连接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时，应先依据作答的整体状况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最终给分。4.评分时还应留意：（1）词数少于80的，酌情扣分；（2）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分；（3）单词拼法和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼法及词汇用法均可接受。（二）各档次的给分范围和要求第一档（0分）——未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。其次档（1—5分）——内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节；——所运用的词汇特别有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严峻影响理解；——几乎没有运用语句间连接手段，全文结构不清楚，意义不连贯。第三档（6—10分）——内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有肯定程度脱节；——所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解；——未能有效地运用语句间连接手段，全文结构不够清楚，意义欠连贯。第四档（11—14分）——创建了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关；——运用了简洁的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解；——尚有语句连接的意识，全文结构基本清楚，意义基本连贯。第五档（15—17分）——创建了基本合理的内容，有肯定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关；——运用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解；——运用了语句间连接手段，全文结构比较清楚，意义比较连贯。第六档（18—21分）——创建了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高；——运用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解；——比较有效地运用了语句间连接手段，全文结构比较清楚，意义比较连贯。第七档（22—25分）——创建了新奇、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高；——运用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解；——自然有效地运用了段落间、语句间连接手段，全文结构清楚，前后呼应，意义连贯。（三）参考答案（不作为评分答案标准，仅供参考）Shecalledthenumberinnotime.Shetoldthemaboutherlostcatandaskedwhethershecouldusethebillboardtofindhercat.Shewasmorethanpleasedandofferthemsomedetailsofthecatincludingapictureofit.Thenextday,anoticeofalostcatappearedonthebillboardwithMrs.Brown’saddressonit.Aweeklater,Mrs.Brownnoticedhercatwaitingoutofhergatewithanoteonhisneck.Mrs.Brownpickedupthecatandputittoherheart,murmuring:“Ohdear,wherehaveyoubeen?”Sheputthenoteclosetohereyes.Itread:“Sorrytokeepyourcatforaweek,butIhadnoideawheretoreturnhim.Ihopeyoushouldtakebettercareofhiminthefuture.”Tearsofregretsrolleddownhercheeksatthewords.Sheheldthecattighterandclosertoherheart.答案部分解析：阅读理解A篇本文是应用文，介绍了海边城市四个特色饭店。21.C细微环节理解题。依据文章第三段“It’sasportsfansdreamwithTVseverywhere.”可知，运动迷们喜爱去这里，故选项C正确。22.D细微环节理解题。依据文章第四段“Ourwaterfrontrestaurantandbarisopenair,...”可知这个饭店是露天的，故选项D正确。23.B细微环节理解题。对比四个饭店的营业时间，可知只有这个饭店在圣诞节不营业，故选项B正确。B篇BessieColeman诞生在一个贫苦的家庭，她仅有的一年高校生活让她了解了飞行，从今也迷上了飞行。在经验了重重艰辛之后，她成为第一个获得飞行证的美国黑人女飞行员。A推理推断题。依据第一段倒数其次句“Herfamilywaspoor.”可知，BessieColeman诞生在一个贫苦的家庭。因此推知，她没钱坐车去上学。B词义揣测题。依据上一句可知,BessieColeman下决心要学习如何开飞机，而在当时的美国，一个黑人女子上飞行学校学习飞行是不行能的事情，因此this指代“上飞行学校”。B细微环节理解题。第四段说明，BessieColeman在法国一所闻名飞行学校完成为期七个月的飞行训练后，胜利获得了飞行证。C主旨大意题。综合全文，BessieColeman虽出身穷苦，但克服困难，坚持不懈努力，最终获得胜利。C篇本文是一篇说明文，介绍了古埃及的化妆传统及背后的内涵。28.B词义揣测题。结合第一、二段化妆自古至今存在，是人们日常生活中的重要部分，可知人们每天都在运用眼影，眼线，口红等化妆品。29.D细微环节理解题。依据文章第三段“Takingmilkbathswasalsoawaytomakethebeautyroutineamoreluxuriousexperience.Afterallofthis,themakeupcouldbeapplied.”可知在化妆前古埃及的女士们会先走一遍日常美容程序。30.C推理推断题。结合文章四五段可知，古埃及人们认为化妆不仅仅是为了美丽，更具有深层的意义，她们认为会给她们特别的实力。故选项C正确。31.A主旨大意题。综合全文，本文文章主要介绍了古埃及的化妆传统及其背后的内涵。D篇马里兰高校探讨团队开发的AI“PaintBot”通过探讨仿照闻名画家的画作风格和技法，能够复制出逼真的画作，并能依据名家的创作风格，创建出新的活灵活现的画作。32.D推理推断题。依据第一段句末的“obviousdifferencesstillexist.”和最终一段的“makestheAI’sworksmorerealisticthanthoseonlinefilters.”可知答案选D。33.A细微环节理解题。依据第5段首句“toimitateagivenartist’stechnique”可知答案选A。34.A推理推断题。依据倒数第三段可知PaintBot在驾驭了名家的创作技法后，按同样的风格创作新的画作。35.D推理推断题。依据最终一段的“morerealisticthanthoseonlinefilters.”可知AI的创作活灵活现。完形填空：美国达美航空公司为回馈社区，特地为亚特兰大儿童保健公司的阿夫拉克癌症和血液疾病中心的患儿即家庭，举办了一次做客圣诞老人家“北极”的活动。航空公司的志愿者装扮成圣诞老人和小精灵陪伴孩子们过了一个特别的圣诞节。41.C癌症和血液疾病中心的患儿与疾病做斗争，battling结构做后置定语，修饰kids。42.A依据下文53空后边的“theNorthPoleeventeveryyear”，这是每年都举办的活动，所以选event。43.B两位警察领着“lead”患儿去机场内部。44.D机场飞行员和早已装扮好的小精灵热忱地“warmly”迎接他们。45.D患儿们登上了一架特制“special”的航班,飞往“北极”。46.A飞机围绕停机坪低速低空飞行大约45分钟，制造“create”一种长途飞行的假象。47.B飞行之后，患儿们走下“exited”飞机。48.D然后患儿们收到更多装扮成“dressed”小精灵的机场工作人员的迎接。dressedaselves结构做后置定语，修饰employees。49.B在“北极”，患儿们参与舞蹈，手工制作活动，而且亲眼见到了“met”圣诞老人。50.A工作人员好特地打算了一次室内降雪，这应当是一个惊喜“surprise”。51.C机场的工作人员说，回馈“givebackto”他们工作和生活的社区是达美航空公司文化的一部分。52.C航空公司很重视“value”与亚特兰大儿童保健公司的合作关系。53.D员工都很期盼一年一度的“北极”之旅活动“event”。54.B因为“as”员工们装扮成小精灵帮助患儿们，这一活动的确是令人难忘的。55.A员工们的细心装扮，使得患儿们和他们的家庭有一次开心的而又魔幻的体验“experience”。附：听力原文Text1W:Imetyoursistersatafriend’spartylastnight.(1)Theywerebothreallynice!M:Theyare!Eventhoughtheydon’tliveathomeanymore,I’mstillveryclosetothem.Icallthemallthetime.Text2W:Whyareyoulate?Didyouforgetyouweresupposedtoworktoday?M:No.Igothereontime,butIwasoutsidecleaningsnowoffthesteps.(2)Wedidn’twantanyonetofallonthewayinsidetoshop.Text3M:Youwillhavetobuyherachild-sizeinstrument,then.Whenshedoesn’tneeditanymore,youcansellitlater.Text4M:Hasthepostcome,Mom?Mymonthlymagazinehasn’tarrivedyet.(4)Imighthavetobuyonefromtheshop.W:Thatwouldbeawaste.Can’tyoureaditonlineforonce?Text5W:Myshoeshavebecomeuncomfortableinthepastfewdays.(5)ShouldIgetnewones?M:Theylookbrand-new(崭新的)still.Youcanbuyanewpairifthereisaholeinthebottom.W:No,therearenoholes.Text6M:Ican’tstayawakeinhere.IsleptverywelllastnightbutIstillcan’tkeepmyeyesopen.W:Weneedsomeairintheroom.Whenallthewindowsareclosed,itfeelslikeyoucan’tbreathe.(6)M:ShouldIopenone?(6)W:Ithinkso.(6)Theothertwowon’tbebackuntilthreeo’clock,soit’sourdecision.(7)Let’sgetsomefreshair.M:Wherearetheothers?W:Theywentforawalk.Maybetheycouldn’tbreathe,either.Text7W:Youseemtobethinkingverydeeply.What’sonyourmind?Billsorthekids?M:Actually,Iwasthinkingabouttreasure.Imean