江苏省南通市名校联盟2024~2025学年高三上学期八月模拟演练性月考英语试题英语

高高三英语第页）英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共2节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在调研卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将调研卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Eatout. B.Cookdinnerhimself. C.Havehome-madefood.2.Howdoesthewomansuggestthemangohome?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bycar.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhernewroommate?A.Careless. B.Thoughtful. C.Noisy.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Athome. C.Inachemistshop.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Insurance. B.Thewoman'sjob. C.Ahealthplan.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Schoolmates.7.Whatwouldthe$1,500cashbeusedfor?A.Coveringtheschoolfees. B.Payingfortextbooks. C.Holdingparties.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whoarethespeakersmostlikelytobe?A.Eventorganizers. B.Concertperformers. C.Magazineeditors,9.Whatwillhappentothejazzfestival?A.Itwillbestagedthisafternoon. B.Itwillbecoweredinamagazine. C.Itwillbeadvertisedbyareporter.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhyisthewomanmovingtoWatertown?A.Sheisstartingherownbusiness. B.Herfamilylivesinthearea. C.Hercompanywillrelocate.11.Whatdoesthewomancaremostabouttheapartment?A.Therent. B.Thesize. C.Thelocation.12.Whatwillthespeakersmostlikelydonext?A.Lookforathree-bedroomapartment.B.Gotothecityentre. C.Scheduleavisit.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoweknowaboutBarry'sparents?A.Theywerebothsportslovers. B.Theyallowedhimtodevelophobbies.C.Theyaskedhimtofocusonhisstudy.14.WhatinspiredBarrytobeaviolinist?A.ATVprogram. B.Amusician. C.Aband.15.WhatdidBarrydoaftergraduation?A.Hetravelledwithotheryoungmusicians.B.Hestudiedsciencecoursesforayear,C.Hewentstraighttoleanmusic.16.WhatdoesHarrymeanintheend?A.Hewilldelayhisworldtour. B.Heissatisfiedwithhiscareer. C.Heislookingforbetterchances.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Acollegestudent. B.Anactivityorganizer. C.Aparticipantinanactivitycenter.18.Whatactivitydopeopledomosttimeinthecenter?A.Watersports. B.Rockclimbing. C.Mountainbiking.19.Whatdoesthespeakervaluemostaboutactivitycenters?A.Differentexperience. B.Socialinteraction. C.Sportsentertainment.20.Whatdoparticipantsdoonthelastafternoon?A.WatchTV. B.Singsongstogether. C.Playteamgames.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOnlineactivitycanberiddledwithcyberbullying(网络霸凌).Tofindoutwhichappisthebesttokeepyourkidssafeonline,wetestedfourappsoverfiveweeks.●MobicipPremium$8permonth(billedannuallyat$96)for20manageddevicesatMobicipMobicipPremium’ssocialmediaandscreentimemonitoringwereallstrong.Wefounditsappblocking,websitecontentmonitoring,andlocationtrackingcapabilitiestobepowerfulaswell.●NetNanny$90peryear(billedannually)for20manageddevicesatNetNannyTheuserinterface(界面)ofthisappisfamily-friendlyandvisuallyengaging,featuringcartoonsofparentsandcasuallanguage.Thewebfiltering,screentimeallocation(分配),andappmanagementfunctionsareallcapable.●OurPactPremium+$100peryear(billedannually)for20manageddevicesatOurPactThisapprequiresthatwepairourchild’sdevicetoourcomputerwithacableanddownloadtheOurPactJr.app.TheScreenTimecapabilityispersonalizedtofitourchild’sschedule.●QustodioPremiumSmall$55peryear(billedannually)for20manageddevicesatQustodioThethoughtfullydesignedwebinterfacemakesQustodioPremiumBasiceasytooperate.Itswebfilteringandgameblockingfeatureswerepowerful.ThisappisavailableforAndroid,Chromebook,iOS,Kindle,macOSandWindows,thoughnotallfeaturesaresupportedacrossallplatforms.21．Whoarethetargetreadersofthispassage?A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Students. D．Employers.22．Whichappisthecheapestfor20manageddevicesannually?A．MobicipPremium. B．NetNanny.C．OurPactPremium+. D．QustodioPremiumSmall.23．WhatisspecialaboutNetNanny?A．Locationtracking. B．Gameblocking.C．Contentstorage. D．Cartooninterface.BWegothroughlifeassumingwe’reinchargeofourownminds—untiltemptation(诱惑)strikes.Fewthingsbetterillustratehowlittlecontrolwereallyhave.Youcanknowexactlywhatyoushoulddo(declinethesecondsliceofcakeorthethirdcocktail),butthathardlyseemstomatterwhentheurgearises.Moreself-disciplineisrarelytheanswer,though.Instead,ifyoucanunderstandwhat’sgoingoninsideyourheadwhentemptationcomes,you’llbefarbetterplacedtomakeahealthierchoice.Sometimes,youneedtopushyourself,theideabehindwhich,inpsychology,istomakethebetterchoicetheeasierchoice.(Schoolpupilseatmorehealthily,it’sbeenshown,whenthesaladsarewithineasierreachthanthechips.)So,insteadofrelyingonwillpower,stopkeepingicecreamsinyourfreezer!UseStayFocusedorsimilarappstoblockdistractingwebsites.Changeyourenvironment,andtemptationwillbeanon-issue.Foreveryperson,behindeverybadhabit,there'sareasonabledesire:somepeopleeatordrinktoomuchbecausethey'relonely,orsmoketogetabreakfromabusyschedule.Onceyou’veuncoveredthisunderlyingneed,findadifferentwaytomeetit:callafriend;takeacoffeebreakinsteadofacigarettebreak.There’snothingwrongwiththeneed—onlywiththewayyou’recurrentlymeetingit.It’sastrangetruththatwe’llbreakallsortsofpromisestoourselves—yetmostofuswouldneverfailtoshowupataprearrangedmeetingwithafriend.Involveothersinyourtemptation-resistanceefforts,whetherit'saskingsomeonetocheckinweeklytoseeifyou’restickingtoyourplan,ornevergoingshoppingaloneifyou’resubjecttoimpulsepurchases.Bestofall,launchajointplan,inwhichtwoofyoudecidetogiveupabadhabit.Thatturnsachallengeintoafungame.24．Whatdoes“that”meaninparagraph1?A．Temptation. B．Self-awareness.C．Choice. D．Self-motivation.25．Whichshouldbeagoodchoiceifyoufeelwornoutfromapackedtimetable?A．Exercisestrongwillpoweroverit.B．Keepicecreamswithineasyreach.C．UseStayFocusedtorefreshyourself.D．Chatwithafriendoveracupofcoffee.26．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestyoudoaccordingtoparagraph4?A．Seekpartners’support. B．Leavechallengesbehind.C．Keepyourpromises. D．Saynotoplayinggames.27．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Whatcausestemptation. B．Howtokeeptemptationatbay.C．Whyurgessetin. D．Howtokeeplifeundercontrol.CAsayounggirlgrowingupinFrance,SarahToumidreamedofbecomingaleaderwhocouldmaketheworldabetterplace.Herpassiontohelpotherswasawakenedwhen,fromtheageofnine,sheaccompaniedherTunisianfathertohisbirthplaceintheeastofthecountryduringholidays.Theresheorganizedhomeworkclubsandactivitiesforchildren.Toumiwitnessedfirst-handthedestructiveeffectofdesertification(沙漠化).“Within10yearsrichfarmersbecameworseoff,andin10yearsfromnowtheywillbepoor.IwantedtostoptheSaharaDesertinitstracks.”Adecreaseinaveragerainfallandanincreaseintheseverityofdroughtshaveledtoanestimated75percentofTunisia’sagriculturallandsbeingthreatenedbydesertification.Toumirecognizedthatfarmingpracticesneededtochange.Sheisconfidentthatsmalllandareascanbringlargereturnsiffarmersareabletoadaptbyplantingsustainable(可持续的)crops,usingnewtechnologiesforwatertreatmentandfocusingonnaturalproductsandfertilizers(肥料)ratherthanchemicals.In2012,Toumicontinuedherdreamtofightthedesert.ShemovedtoTunisia,andsetupaprogrammenamedAcaciasforAlltoputhersustainablefarmingphilosophyintoaction.“Iwanttoshowyoungpeopleinruralareasthattheycancreateopportunitieswheretheyare.Nobodyisbetterabletounderstandtheimpactofdesertificationandclimatechangethansomebodywhoislivingwithnoaccesstowater.”BySeptember2016,morethan130,000acaciatreeshadbeenplantedon20pilotfarms,withfarmersrecordinga60percentsurvivalrate.Toumiestimatesthatsome3millionacaciatreesareneededtoprotectTunisia’sfarmland.Sheexpectstoplantlmilliontreesby2028.Inthenextcoupleofyears,ToumihopestoextendtheprogrammetoAlgeriaandMorocco.28．HowdidToumi’sholidaytripstoTunisiainfluenceher?A．Theyfiredherenthusiasmforhelpingothers. B．Theyhelpedherbetterunderstandherfather.C．Theymadeherdecidetoleavethecountry. D．Theydestroyedherdreamofbeingateacher.29．WhatisthemaincauseofthedesertificationofTunisia’sfarmland?A．Coldweather. B．Soilpollution. C．Lowrainfall. D．Forestdamage.30．WhydidToumisetupAcaciasforAllinTunisia?A．Tocreatejobopportunitiesforyoungpeople. B．Topromotetheprotectionoftheirfarmland.C．Topersuadethefarmersnottousefertilizers. D．Tohelpthechildrenobtainabasiceducation.31．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitletothetext?A．SavingWaterinAfrica B．FightingPovertyinNorthAfricaC．HoldingbacktheSahara D．PlantingTreesinTunisiaDIsboredomathingofthepast,likeblack-and-whitetelevision?And,ifso,isthatagoodthing?JulieRobinson,aformerteacherwhonowrepresentstheIndependentAssociationofPrepSchools,thinksthatboredomisregardedasanenemyoftoday’schildren,andtheyarelosingtheabilitytobecomethoughtfulandreflective(沉思的).“Weshouldnotfearboredom.”saidJulieRobinson.“Boredomisvaluabletochildren.Quiet,reflectivetimeisjustasimportantaspurposefulactivity,”sheadded.Heropinionisthatconstant(连续不断的)activityforachild,oftentheresultofthedreamsofparents,willleadtoconcernedandworryingadult.Thetraditionalideasthatchildrenshouldbeconstantlyactivecouldpreventthedevelopmentoftheirimagination.Soanythingthatimprovesagreaterthoughtfulnessistobewarmlywelcomed.Parentsnowfeelasenseoffailurewhentheyheartheirchildrencomplainaboutbeingbored.Theyseekanelectronicdevices(设备)toplaygamesatonce.Andwedidn’tfeelboredduringlongcarjourneysanymorebytheimpatient“Arewethereyet?”becauseallkindsofelectronicdeviceshavebeentakenalongtoavoidevenaminuteofboredom.Sowhatchancedochildrenhavetoallowtheirthoughtstowander?Butit’snotjustchildrenwhoneedlessonsinreflection.Adultsneedthat,too.Onmytrainjourneytoworkthismorning,Icouldn’tseeasinglepersonwhowasn’tusinganelectronicdevice.Noonewassimplylookingoutofthewindowatthebeautifulviewsofthecountyside.Nottimeforquietthinking,eveninthequietlibrary.Therewereemailstosend,textstoread,andgamestoplay.Thewiderworld,seemingly,didn’texist.Themobilephonehaschangedmanythingsaboutourlives,andhasdevelopedaninability—amongadultsaswellaschildren—toliveinthepresent.WhatJulieRobinsonregardsisacross-generationalphenomenon:thefearof“inactivity”.Andsheisright.32．JulieRobinsonthinksboredomisusefulbecauseitmakeschildren_________.A．findeffectivesolutionstosocialproblemsB．improvetheabilitytolearnknowledgeC．havetimetothinkandhavetheirimaginationdevelopedD．communicatemorewiththeirparentsandfriends33．Whichofthefollowingisseenas“inactivity”accordingtothelastparagraph?A．Sendingemailsonatrain.B．Playinggameswithfriends.C．Planningconstantactivityforchildren.D．Lookingoutofthewindowatthebeautifulviews.34．Theauthormentionedthetrainjourneytoshowthat_________.A．thetriponaquiettrainwasveryboringB．theviewofthecountrysidewasbeautifulC．peoplehadtoomuchworktodoD．electronicdevicesinfluencepeople’slifegreatly35．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Bothadultsandchildrenliketostayaloneandrecalltheirpastdays.B．Peoplefailtoleavetheirchildrenenoughtimetothinkandimagine.C．Electronicdevicesarealwaysgoodforbothchildrenandadults.D．Parentsshouldtelltheirchildrenhowtouseamobilephone.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TherearemanycustomarydifferencesbetweentheWestandtheEast,ofwhicharesomeofChina’seatinghabits,whichmanyWesternerswouldfindquitehardtounderstand.36NoteatingfooddroppedonatableI’veseenthedisgust(恶心)inpeople’sfacesherewhenI’vedroppedfoodonthetableonlytothenpickitupandeatit.37Ourthoughtis,“Atabletophashadnothingbutfoodonit.Noonewalksonit,sitsonitorthrowsgarbageonit.Whyisitconsideredsodirty?”Wedon’tgetit.38Westernersdon’twanttheirfoodnearthefloor.Dust,germs,etc.arefarmorelikelytogetintotherice.I’vebeeninseveralrestaurantsandnearlyeveryoneI’veseenputstheirricecookersonthefloor.EatingdessertbeforeamealEveryWesternchild’sdreamwouldbetoliveinChinaforthepurposethathe/shecouldeatthedessertbeforetheyeattheirmainmeal.I’mnotsureaboutthisWesterntraditionofeatingdessertlast.InChina,itdoesn’tmatter.39Westernerswouldfindthatverystrange.DrinkinghotwaterwithyourmealOften,ithasbeenmyexperiencethatmany.Chinesewillnothaveadrink(water,tea,etc.)withameal.But,whentheydo,itisusuallyhotwater.40However,wewesternerslikecoldwaterorcolddrinks.A．Puttingricecookersonthefloor.B．ThefollowingarejustsomeofthemC．Havingnoodlesorriceeveryday.D．Americansdoeatalotofhamburgers.E．Youcanhaveicecreambeforeyourmeal.F．I’veoftenheardthathotwaterisbetterfordigestionthancoldwater.G．IntheWest,wecleanourtabletopsquitewell.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ShanePorterknewclearlythathewasdyingofcancerwhenheonedaycamehomewitharusty(生锈的)1969JeepsterCommando.Heplannedto41it.Anditwasintendedtobea(n)42activitythathecouldworkonwithhiswifeandtheirtwosonsfortherestofhistime.Thefamily43theprojectandfixedthevehicleuntilShanePorterdiedafterthreeyears.Thefamilycouldn’tfinishtheproject,buttheycouldn’timagine44thecareither.Ithasemotionalvalue.Sothecarsatthere—untillastMay,whenBobMauger,aclosefamilyfriend,noticeditandsawa(n)45.“Thiswouldbeagoodprojectformystudentstocomplete,”Maugerthought,anautomotivetechnologyteacher.Hesharedthe46withhisclass,andthestudentswere47onboard.Therestoration(整修)ofthevehiclewastheclass’mostsignificantproject48themeaningbehindit.Italsoprovedmore49thanthestudentshadexpectedwithenginepartsmissingandcoolingsystemissues.Ittook15monthsto50alltheproblems.Manystudentsspenttheirfreetimeontheprojectandsomeevencontinued51theprojectaftertheygraduated.Eventually,thecar52.Itbecamedrivableandsafe.Thestudents53therevivedJeepstertothefamily,causingtearsofgratitude(感激)andemotion.“Iknowthey’llhavethatcarforalongtime.Itfeels54.”JudahCastillo,astudent,said.ForthePorters,therevivedcarismorethanjustavehicle;itisthe55ofShanePorter’slifeandthestudents’devotion.41．A．repaint B．repair C．replace D．return42．A．bonding B．training C．uplifting D．wide-ranging43．A．expanded B．monitored C．postponed D．conducted44．A．gettingholdof B．gettingridof C．gettingreadyfor D．gettingusedto45．A．transformation B．opportunity C．challenge D．responsibility46．A．discovery B．adventure C．kindness D．idea47．A．unwillingly B．thankfully C．enthusiastically D．obviously48．A．insteadof B．inspiteof C．becauseof D．incaseof49．A．complicated B．changeable C．technical D．practical50．A．record B．schedule C．address D．question51．A．contributingto B．respondingto C．applyingto D．adaptingto52．A．approached B．crashed C．stopped D．functioned53．A．explained B．promised C．presented D．lent54．A．surprising B．rewarding C．amusing D．confusing55．A．highlight B．power C．beginning D．symbol第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesesoupdumpling,alsoreferredto56xiaolongbao,isoneofthemostfamousanduniquedishesinChinesecuisine.57(origin)startingfromtheJiangnanregionofChina,thispopulardishisafavoriteamonglocalsandvisitorsalike,whichisoftenconsidered58mustwhenvisitingChina.Xiaolongbaoismade59(use)adough(面团)thatisrolledoutthinandthenfilledwithmincedpork,seafoodorvegetables.Afterbeingcarefullyfoldedandplacedinabamboobasket60theyarethenheatedupandsteamedslowly,thedumplingswillbeservedtocustomers.61xiaolongbaohasbeentreasuredfordecades,itwasn’tuntil2006thattheShanghaigovernmentlistedthedelicacyinChina’snationalcategoryofprotected“treasures”.Inthepastfewdecades,xiaolongbao62(establish)itsreputationamongChineseandforeigners.Unlikeanyotherdumplingsyoumayhavetried,itisaperfectbalanceoftendermeatfilling63(combine)withsavorybroth(肉汤).What’smore,itisatruereflectionofChinesepeoplealwaysplacing64(emphasize)ondetails.Inaword,ifyouwanttoexperiencethedelicateanddeliciousflavorsofChinesecuisine,youmusttryxiaolongbao.Themoreyoutryit,themorelikelyyouare65(get)lostinitsflavor.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：（1）你完成的作品；（2）你的感想。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearChris,I’mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassIhadinaparklastFriday.Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whilewalkingalongthestreet,thebittercoldofaDecemberdayinBarrowwasruiningmymood.ThetemperaturewasbelowzerosoIrushedintothesubwaystation,hopingtogetwarm.WarmthcametomybodyasIsettledontoabenchwithacupofhotcoffee.NowI