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人教版八年级英语下册课件Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld本单元的主题为人与自然,通过对“关于世界的事实”的学习,能够熟练运用形容词和副词的比较级、最高级,通过比较了解中国以及世界的人文和地理知识;能正确使用常用表达如feelfree、eventhough、asfarasIknow谈论事实;进一步了解珠穆朗玛峰及人类克服困难、挑战极限的精神,了解和学会保护中国国宝大熊猫及所有濒危动物。一、听力测试。A)请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,根据录音内容选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。()1.HowlongistheYangtzeRiverA.About6,603kilometers. B.About8,300kilometers. C.About6,300kilometers.C()2.WhataretheygoingtodoA.Theyaregoingtomakenoticesonwhaleprotection.B.Theyaregoingtotalkaboutwhales.C.Theyaregoingtomakerules.A()3.WhatanimalsarethespeakerstalkingaboutA.Lions. B.Bears. C.Wildelephants.()4.WheredidJoevisitlastSundayA.ThePalaceMuseum. B.TheGreatWall. C.Tian’anSquare.()5.WhatdoesthemanmeanA.Kateissad. B.Kateisverypopular. C.Kategotabigsurprise.CBB【解析】1.W:HowlongistheYangtzeRiverDoyouknowM:It’sabout6,300kilometerslong.2.M:HowdoweprotectthewhalesW:Weshouldmakerulesonwhaleprotection.Weshouldn’tputrubbishintothesea.Weshouldn’tcatchthem.Weshouldn’teatfoodmadeofthem.M:Youareright.Let’sbegintomakenoticesonit.3.W:Whatdoyouknowaboutwildelephants?M:Theyarebecomingfewerandfewer.Wemusttrytoprotectthem.4.W:Wheredidyouvisitlastweekend,JoeM:IvisitedthePalaceMuseumonSaturdayandonSundayIwenttotheGreatWall.5.W:TherearesomanypeopleatKate’sbirthdayparty.Howcomeshe’sgotsomanyfriendsM:It’snosurprise.Youknow,shewaspopularevenwhenshewasachild.B)请听下面1段长对话,回答第6至第8小题。对话读两遍。()6.WhereistheNileA.InAsia. B.InEurope. C.InAfrica.C()7.What’sthesecondlongestriverinChinaA.TheNile. B.TheYangtzeRiver. C.TheYellowRiver.C()8.WhatcanwegetfromtheconversationA.TheYellowRiverisabout5,646kilometerslong.B.TheNileisabout6,671kilometerslong.C.TheYangtzeRiverisabout5,300kilometerslong.B【解析】M:DoyouknowwheretheNileisW:It’sinEgypt,Africa.M:HowlongisitW:About6,671kilometers.It’sthelongestriverintheworld.M:ReallyHowabouttheYangtzeRiverW:It’sabout6,300kilometerslong,thethirdlongestriverintheworld.M:TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina,isn’titW:Yes,itis.It’sabout5,464kilometers.C)请听一段独白,根据独白内容补全句子,每个空格不超过三个单词。独白读两遍。9.Australia
has
an
_______
of
nearly
7.7
million
square
kilometers.area10.Australia
is
the
world’s
___________
largest
country.sixth/6th11.Most
people
______
in
or
near
cities
in
Australia.live12.They
speak
nearly
the
same
English,
though
there
are
some
very
__________
words
between
Australia
and
America.different13.The
weather
in
Australia
is
____________________.warm
and
pleasant【解析】Australialiesinthesouthernpartoftheearth.Ithasanareaofnearly7.7millionsquarekilometers.Australiaistheworld’ssixthlargestcountry.ItisafterRussia,Canada,China,theUSandBrazil.CanberraisAustraliancapital.AustraliaisliketheUSinmanyways.Mostpeopleliveinornearcities.TheyspeaknearlythesameEnglish,thoughtherearesomeverydifferentwordsbetweenAustraliaandAmerica.TheweatherinAustraliaiswarmandpleasant.ThewarmestmonthsinAustraliahappenwhenpeoplearehavingwinterintheUS.
Itallstartedwithababyrhino(犀牛)namedOsita.HunterMitchell,12yearsold,a
1boyfromSouthAfrica,heardaboutthisbabyrhinoonChristmasDay.Osita’smotherhad2himinthemiddleofthenight.Hewouldn’tbeabletolivewithouthismother’scare.Mitchelldecidedto3.
“Istartedmycampaign(运动)to4justonerhinowhenIwasonly8yearsold.AfterthatIbeganto5myability(能力)tohaveavoiceandmakea6,andlatermycampaigngrewtosaveallofourrhinos,”hesaid.Mitchellwasabletoraise75,000rand(about31,000yuan)to7forOsita’scareatthereserve.AsMitchelllearnedmoreaboutthe8thatpeoplekilllotsofrhinosinSouthAfrica,hemadeadecisiontosaveevenmorerhinos.HestartedagroupcalledRaisetheBabyRhinowithHunterto9people’sawareness(意识)toprotectrhinos.Hehasalsogivenpresentationstoover10,000studentstoeducatethemaboutthe10thattheworld’srhinosarein.Hehasplannedtocontinuehiswork,includingastorybookaboutrhinos.HehopestogiveittoschoolsacrossAsia.二、完形填空。(
)1.A.kind
B.blind
C.deaf
D.lonely(
B.fed
C.cared
D.left(
B.shine
C.appear
D.help(
B.borrow
C.cover
D.provide(
)5.A.workout
B.lookthrough
C.dependon
D.pickup(
)6.A.change
B.living
C.wish
D.decision(
B.pay
C.spend
D.take(
B.fact
C.fiction
D.achievement(
)9.A.search
B.trust
C.raise
D.clear(
)10.A.danger
B.place
C.future
D.peaceADDACABBCA三、阅读理解。WillRipleyisareporterfromAmerica.ManydaysagohespentaveryspecialdayinBeijingwithoutawallet.HowcouldhedothatAtthebeginning,Ripleywasworriedaboutwhattodo.Butlaterhewasexcitedtofinditsoeasy.ByscanningaQRcode(二维码)onthewindowofastreetrestaurant,Ripleyboughtajianbingforhisbreakfast.Itonlytookhimafewsecondstobuythejianbingwithsixyuan.Hejustinputapassword.Afterbreakfast,RipleyusedhisphonetoaskforataxitomeetGuYu.Hedownloaded(下载)anewpaymentapp.Theappcanhelpitsuserstosavemoneywhentheyaskfortaxis.RipleyplannedtointerviewGuYuabouthislife.Ittookthemabouteighthours.WhenRipleygotbacktohishotelbytaxiagain,hewastiredbuthappybecausehefinishedaspecialdayinBeijing.()1.WhereisWillRipleyfromA.TheUSA. B.Australia. C.TheUK. D.Russia.A()2.HowmuchdidWillRipleyspendonhisbreakfastA.Tenyuan. B.Sixyuan. C.Fiveyuan. D.Sixteenyuan.()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wallet”meaninChineseA.食物 B.钱包 C. D.行人()4.WhichofthefollowingistrueA.WillRipleyboughtahamburgerforhisbreakfast. B.WillRipleyaskedforataxionthestreet.C.WillRipleyinterviewedGuYuabouthislife. D.WillRipleytookabustoreturntohishotel.()5.What’sthemainideaofthepassageA.WillRipleydidn’thaveenoughmoneyforhistriptoBeijing.B.WillRipleyhadabaddayinBeijingmanydaysago.C.WillRipleymetsomeinterestingpeopleinBeijing.D.WillRipleyspentaspecialdaywithoutanycashinBeijing.BBCD四、词语运用。在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Animalsareourgoodfriends.Weliveon1._______sameearth.Ifthereisnoanimals,wewillnotlive.Animals2._______(success)inmakingtheworldcolorful.Everyanimal3._______(have)itsplaceinthebalanceofnature.4._______wekill(杀死)akindofanimal,wewillhavemanyotherproblemsverysoon.Forexample,whenfarmerskillalargenumber
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