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锦州市重点中学2023-2024学年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whoisthegirlunderthetree?—She_______beTom’ssister.Butit’stoofar,I’mnotsure.A.may B.can’t C.must D.shouldn’t2、Theearthgoes________thesun.A.around B.through C.between D.across3、—Doyouknow________?I’mgoingtovisithim.—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.wheredoesMrLilive B.wheredidMrLiliveC.whereMrLilives D.whereMrLilived4、LilyLucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.A.Notonly;butalso B.Neither;norC.Both;and D.Either;or5、You’ll_____________/feil/inthefinalexamifyoudon’tworkharder.A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill6、Somenewcomputers________tothatvillageschoollastmonth.A.giveB.aregivenC.gaveD.weregiven7、--Dad,Ihadaquarrelwithmydeskmateyesterday.Couldyoutellme_________toaskforforgivenessfromhim?--Ofcourse.Youcansaysorrytohimfirst.A.whatIshoulddo B.howcanIspeakC.whereIcanfindhim D.whenIcouldcomeback8、Thereareaboutpeopleinthevillage.A.eighthundred B.eighthundredsC.eighthundredof D.eighthundredsof9、Mr.Whitewithhistwokids__________tothebeachforvacationeveryyear.A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing10、—Nicetoseeyouhere.Wherehaveyoubeen?—TheUK.I_________medicinethereforthreeyears.A.havestudied B.amstudying C.wouldstudy D.studiedⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsabouthowtoplantheirtime.Hegaveanexamplethatthosestudentswouldnever1Hepulledoutawidejar(罐子)andputitonthetable.Healsotookoutseveralrocksand2putthemintothejaroneatatime.Whennomorerockswouldbefitinside,heasked."Isthisjarfull?"Everyoneintheclassshouted."Yes."Theteacherreplied."Really?"Hepulledoutaboxofsmallstones.Hedumped(丢下)someinand3thejar.Thestoneswentdownintothespaces4thebigrocks.Hethenaskedthegrouponcemore,"Isthisjarfull?""Probablynot,"oneofthemanswered."Good!"hereplied.Hebroughtoutaglassofsandanddumpedthesandintothejaranditwentintoallofthespaces5Oncemoreheaskedthequestion,"Isthisjarfull?""No!"theclassstarted.OnceagainhesaiD."Good!"Thenhepouredacupofwaterin6thejarwasfull.Thenheasked."Whatisthekeypointhere?"OnestudentputuphishandandsaiD."Thekeypointhereisthatevenifyouare7,youcanstillplaneverythingwellifyoutryreallyhard!""No,"theteacherreplied."that'snotthepoint.Thepointisifyoudon'tputthebigrocksin8,you'llnevergetthemin.Whatarethe'bigrocks'inyour9?Timewithyourlovedones,youreducation,oryourdreams?Remembertoputthesebigrocksinfirst,oryou'll10gettheminatall."1.A.listen B.take C.like D.forget2.A.strongly B.loudly C.carelessly D.carefully3.A.threw B.broke C.shook D.hit4.A.into B.in C.among D.under5.A.added B.made C.offered D.left6.A.before B.until C.after D.when7.A.excited B.happy C.free D.busy8.A.first B.later C.immediately D.finally9.A.study B.family C.education D.life10.A.soon B.never C.even D.everⅢ.语法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1.(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2.yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3.yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5.(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)6.(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7.university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8.(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校园).9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10.(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Cheongsam(alsoknownasQipao),isakindoftraditionalChinesedressforwomen.ItstartedfromManchupeopleofQingDynastyintheearly17thcentury.OncetherewasayoungfisherwomanlivingnearaplacecalledJingboLake.Shemadealivingbyfishing.Heronlyproblemwasthatwhenfishingsheoftenfeltbadbecauseofherlongwideclothes.Thenanideacameintohermind—whynotmakeamorecomfortabledresstowear?ThensheinventedQipaothathelpedherselffisheasily.TheyoungemperorwhowasincontrolofChinaatthattimehadadreamonenight.InthedreamhisdeadfathertoldhimalovelyfisherwomanwearingalongdresswholivedbyJingboLakewouldbecomehiswife.Afterthat,theemperorsentsomepeopletolookforthatwoman.Atlasttheyfoundherintheplacewhichhisfathertoldhim.Thenshebecametheemperor’swifebringingherbeautifulQipaowithher.ManchuwomenalllikedQipaoandsoonitbecamepopularacrossChina.Nowit'salsowellknownallovertheworld.NotonlyChinesewomenbutalsowomenfromforeigncountriessuchasIndonesiaareinterestedinwearingit.Thiskindoftraditionaldressismadeofeithersilkorcotton.Andanyway,itbecomesoneofthesymbolsofChina.1.WhendidtheCheongsamstart?A.Itstartedinthelate17thcentury.B.ItstarteditintheMingDynasty.C.Itstartedintheearly17thcentury.D.Itstartedin1900s2.Accordingtothepassage,thiskindoftraditionaldresscanbemadeof_______.A.silk B.cotton C.silkorcotton D.cottonorpaper3.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryoftheCheongsam B.TheFisherwomen’sClothesC.HowtoMakeCheongsam D.TheEmperorandHisWifeB14、WhatisthefutureofAI(人工智能)?Willitbeagoodthing?Weaskedfourstudentswhattheythink.1.WhobelievesAIwillhelpussolvemanyproblems?A.Tina.B.Bill.C.MaryD.John2.BillthinkshumanswillbereplacedbecauseA.wecan'timproveourmemoryB.AIrobotswilldohumanjobsC.wecanputaCPUinourbrainD.AIcanhelpinthemedicalfield3.WhatdoesJohnthinkofAIinthefuture?A.Exciting.B.Strange.C.Helpful.D.Danggerous.C15、The17Xi'anInternationalMarathonstartedonOct.28th(Saturday).OnthatDay,over20,000runnersfrom26countriesandregionsjoinedthemarathon.TheroutestartedfromtheSouthGateandendedattheDamingPalaceHeritagePark(大明宫遗址公园).Thecompetitionisdividedintothreeitems:thewholeMarathon(42.195),thehalfMarathon(21.0975km)andtheminiMarathon(4.5km).ItisthefirstregularmarathoneventinXi'an,ShaanxiProvince,whichistheancientcapitalcityofthirteendynasties.ToshowtheancientcultureinXian,therearemanyrelicsandattractionsalongtheraceroute,suchasQinErShiMausoleumofQinDynasty,DamingPalaceofTangDynastyandBellTowerofMingDynasty.Duringthatday,somerunnersworefunnyclothes,ordressedasancientpeoplesuchasanemperor,charactersinJourneytotheWest,JiGongandsoon.Theymadethelongrunmoreinteresting.Atlast,AlemayehuLemafromEthiopia,clocked2:16:02towinthefirstplaceofXi'anInternationalMarathon.LhoussaineOukhridofMoroccofollowedin2:16:15,whileQiuWangdongmadethebestrecordamongnativerunnerswhofinishedthirdin2:20:58.“ThetrailmakesuseasytocreateapersonalbestrecordandIdidit,”saidQiuWangdong,astudentstudyinginNorthwestNormalUniversity.Inthewomen'srace,Mongolia'srunnerKhishigaikhanGalbadrakhwonthefirstplacein2:37:10.Kenya'sPriscilaKiprutoandSarahLagatplacedsecondandthirdrespectively(分别地).“I'vebeenwaitingforalongtimetorunmarathonathome.It'sfantastic!Iguesstheplayersfromallovertheworldwillbeamazedbytheviewofmodembuildingsandancientrelics,"saidLouZhixuan,aXi'ancitizen.1.Howmanyrunnerstookpartinthe17Xi’anInternationalMarathon?A.Morethan20,000 B.Lessthan20,000. C.Over2,000. D.Lessthan2,600.2.Theraceroutewasdesignedalongmanyrelicsandattractionsinorderto.A.maketherunnersrelaxedB.makethecompetitioneasyC.showtheancientcultureinXi’anD.showhowfriendlythepeopleinShaanxiare.3.WheredidKhishigsaikhanGalbadrakhcomefrom?A.Japan. B.France. C.Germany. D.Mongolia.4.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.17CityWallMarathoninXi’an B.17Xi’anInternationalMarathonC.ComeandJoinus D.AGreatCityintheWorldD16、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthesestates(州)havemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful(健忘).Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1.Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth?A.HotandwetweatherB.AstrongwindC.WarmweatherD.Lowairpressure2.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen______comes.A.rainB.astrongwindC.veryhotweatherD.lowairpressure3.Accordingto(根据)thewriter,fatpeoplemayfeelbadin______weather.A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot4.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC.WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelingE17、Oneofmybestfriendswentabroadtoenjoyherholidays,sothejoboflookingafterherdogMissyhasbeengiventome.Afewmonthsago,Missycametomyfriend’shouse.Shelookedterrible.Shehasbeenabusedforalongtime.WhenwefirstvisitedmyfriendandMissy,myfriendhadtogentlypullheroveronalead(牵绳)togethertocometous.Shewantedtocomebutafraidtodoso—thepoor,beautifulthing.ClearlyMissycametotherighthome.Myfriendhasgivenbirthtoababyofhisownandshowstheloveofamother.ThisisjustwhatMissyneeds.Thankstotheloveofmyfriend,shehaschangedintoanewdogstepbystep.Sadly,sheisstillafraidofstrangehumans.Ihatetoimaginewhatthedogmusthavegonethrough.Now,Missytrustsmecompletely,soIcantouchherberry(肚皮).Whilestanding,shewilljumpupsogentlytobeclosertome,puttingherpaws(爪子)onmylegsasshelooksatmewiththosebeautifuleyes.Missyisreallybrave.Shehasthecouragetotryagain,toopenherhearts,andtoknowthatnoteveryoneisthesamekindofpeopleasbefore.Keepitinmindthattomorrowisanotherday.1.Theunderlinedword“abused”inthefirstparagraphmeans__________.A.保护B.喂养C.虐待D.挨饿2.Thewriterfelt_________whenshefirstsawMissy.A.proudandrelaxedB.sorryandcaringC.afraidandangryD.sadanddisappointed3.ThewriterthoughtitwasgoodforMissytostaywithherfriend__________.A.becauseherfriendcouldoffertheloveofamothertoMissyB.becauseherfriendhadmorefreetimetotakecareofMissyC.becauseherfriendstayedlongathomeandfeltquitelonelyD.becauseherfriendhelpedMissytoacceptdifferentpeople4.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus_________.A.thewriterhaslearnedtheskillstocommunicatewithMissyB.thewriterhasmadeMissyunderstandandfollowherordersC.thewriterhassucceededinwinningthetrustofMissyD.thewriterhascometorealizethatMissyisabeautifuldog5.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthewriter’ssuggestion?A.Nofutureinthepast.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Alleffortswillpayoff.D.Nevertoolatetomend.F18、阅读图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子1.(小题1)Whatcanyouknowfromtheposterforthefestival?A.Thereisgoingtobeafoodf
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