2022年宁夏回族自治区吴忠市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

【2022年】宁夏回族自治区吴忠市大学英

语6级大学英语六级真题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些"洋''节日在中国越来越流行。

2.一些中国传统节日反倒无人问津。

3.你如何看待这种现象。

ThePopularityofWesternHolidays

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThe

MostImportantInfluenceonChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有些人认为家庭对孩子的成长有很大的影响，也有一些人认为朋友等

别的因素对孩子的成长影响更大。

2.你的看法是什么？

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow

1.废弃的电子产品越来越多；

2.如何正确处理这些电子产品。

4.1.老一辈常说，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人却认为相貌比能力重要

3.你的看法

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人赞成提高退休年龄

2.有人则反对

3.你的看法

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?

6.1.食品安全事故屡有发生

2.人们对食品的安全越来越担心

3.怎样才能解决好食品的安全问题

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

basedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisSchoolkidsGoingtoEvening

School.Youmustwritenolessthan150wordsandgivepossibleREASONS

forthegrowingnumberofschoolkidswholearnasecondlanguageatevening

Percentageofschoolkid&goin^Seveyjtngschrwi/in(hepasl75years

-ASurvevC(jnduitedhvShanghaiMunicipalKduciitionBureau

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledStarbucksShould/ShouldNotLeavetheForbiddenCity.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.介绍人们争论的焦点和理由

2.你的观点和理由

3.你的建议

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

分店：branch/outlet(n.)

故宫：theForbiddenCity/thePalaceMuseum

格格不入:beoutofplace

9.假设你是李明——一名应届毕业生，在报纸上看到一则招聘广告，你

想要到登广告的公司供职，请给该公司写一封求职信，内容应简要介绍

自己的情况以及自己的经历等。

10.Directions:Thefollowingtablegivesstatisticsshowingtheaspectsof

qualityoflifeinfivecountries.Writeacompositiondescribingthe

informationinthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

Infant

DailyLife

mortality

GNPperheadcalorieexpectancy

Countryratesper

(2000,$)supplyperatbirth

1000live

head(years)

births

Bangladesh

Bolivia

Egypt3323294640

Indonesia

U.S.A1877937817911

二、2.ReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）（10题）

11.

Accordingtothepassage,hammockscanbedry.

12.PartyRandomThoughts

Lastnight,pressuredbywell-intentionedfriends,forthefirsttimeinmonths,

Icameoutofwriter'sseclusionandattendedacocktailpartywhichisanother

wordforasocialgathering.SothereIwas,trappedinacrowdedroom,people

milling（舌L转）allaroundme,eachwithadrinkinhand,chitchattingwhilethe

waitersskillfullynegotiatedtheirwaythroughthebustlewithtraysofcolorful

beveragesandfancyhorsd'oeuvres（小菜）.Itwasdefinitelypartytime!Yet,

insteadoflosingmyselftotheconvivial（欢乐的）surroundingsoffood,drink

andconversations,Ifoundmyselfretreatingbackintomyheadallthewayto

ChinawherethesubjectofAmericansocialityisofgreatinterest.InChina,

manyofmystudentsarecuriousabouthowAmericanspartyandhaveagood

time."Whatdoyoudo?Singanddance?Towhatkindofmusic?What's

Americanpartytalk?Howdoyoudressandactataparty?Howaboutfood?

Whatdoyoueat?"

Everyyearwithoutfail,studentsasktheirforeignteacherstodedicateafull

classtothisfascinatingtopic.Ofcourse,onewouldthinkthatasubjectas

interestingandentertainingassuchwouldmakeforanexcellentlessonplan,

arichsourceofdiscussions.Buttomysurprise,manyteachersruninto

roadblocks（障碍）whengeneratingthisparticularlessonplan."Michelle,

Michelle!IhavetoteachaclassonAmericanparties.AndIonlyhave,hmm,

fivethingstosayaboutit.AndthatI'lltalkaboutfiveminutes.WhatamI

supposedtodoafterthat?"Theycry."Well,tellmewhatthosefivethings

are,"Iask."Arrivelate,talk,eat,drinkandhaveablast."Theyblurtout.Itis

truethatthefivestepslistedaboveencompassmuchofthegoings-onat

Americansocialgatherings.Ofcourse,duringpartiesforspecialoccasions

suchasbirthdays,holidays,weddings,babyshowers,anniversaries,

graduations,etc.,thereareadditionalceremoniessuchascakecutting,gift

opening,dancing,toasting,game-playing,etc.Butregardless,the

fundamentalsofatypicalAmericansoiree（社交晚会）aregoodcompany,

goodfoodanddrinks,andgoodtimes.Soundssimply,doesn'tit?Butifyou

weretolookdeeperandthinkfurther,you'llrealizethatthere'sfarmoreto

thesestepsthanmeetstheeyes.FashionablyLate

Itisamajorfauxpas(socialembarrassment)toarriveatapartyearlyoreven

ontime.Therefore,withtheexceptionofthehosts,youneverwanttobethe

firstpersonpresentatasocialfunction.Why?Becausepeoplefearthatothers

maythinkthattheyhavenolifeornothingbettertodothanwaitingforaparty

tostart.ManyAmericanstrytoprojectanimageofbusinesswhich,whether

trueornot,hasapositivecorrelationwithsuccess.Sobyarrivinglate,you

aresaying,"Ileadafulllifeandit'sexcitingandproductive."Therefore,an8

o'clockpartycustomarilydoesn'treallystartuntilmaybe9o'clockas

everyonewantstobethoughtofasabusyandimportantpersonwithlotsto

do.Inotherwords,apartyisoneofthoserareoccasionswhereyour

punctualitycanactuallyhurtyou.Strange,isn'tit?Anyhow,remember,be

fashionablylate.

SmallTalk

Onewayofgaugingthesuccessofapartyisbythenoisemeter.Thelouder

thepartyis,themomhappeningitis,andthemorefunpeoplearehaving.

Thenyoustoptowonder,ifit'ssonoisy,howcanpeoplereallyheareach

otherandhavegreat,engagingconversations?Thetruthis,theydon't.They

engagedinsmalltalk,whichisanotherwordforcasual,trivialconversations.

Theychewthefat,shootthebreezeandswapanecdotesaboutrandom

subjects:work,family,news,weather,hobbies,etc.Becausethesurrounding

noiseandactivitiesoftensidetrackpeople,it'sdifficulttogetpersonalor

discussanyonetopicatlengthorindepth.Thepointistohavefun,nottoget

serious.

However,keepinmindthatsincepeopletendtob

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Childrentendtohaveslightlyhighernormaltemperaturethanadults.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

ThereasonwhyEmery,whowasalreadyinhissixties,chasedandcaughta

youngmanwasthat.

15.

Therearetwotypesofheadache:oneis;theotheristheunfamiliar

type.

16.

Himalayanglaciersaretheworld'slargeststoreoffreshwateroutside.

17.

Today,theterm"FedExapackage"haslongbeenrecognizedtomean.

18.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutthecrazeforAuto-Tunewhichtrendy

Cherstarted?

A.Itfadedsoon.

B.Itlastedformanyyears.

C.Itmadeengineerslazy.

D.Itharmedpeople'screativity.

19.

Ifourteethbleedswhilebrushing,weshould.

20.

Makesuretherecruitergotfromyoursheet.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.

[B4]

22.(28)

A.Trouble-makerscaneasilyapproachtheirchildrenthroughthesite.

B.TheythinkMySpacehasabadinfluenceontheirchildren.

C.Theydon'twanttopaysomuchmoneyforMySpace.

D.Ittakesuptoomuchoftheirchildren'ssparetime.

23.听力原文：M:It'ssocoldnow,butthismorningitwassohotandsunny.

IwishtherewasawayIcouldalwaysbewearingthemostsuitableclothes

forthetemperature.

W:Irecentlyreadthatintenyearswe'llbewearingclothesthatchangewith

theweather.Sowhenit'scold,ourclotheswillwarmup,andwhenit'shot,

ourclothes,willcooloff.

M:Oh,veryfunny!Sowe'llbewearinggiganticclotheswithbuilt-inair

conditionersandheaters.

W:I'mbeingserious!Researchershavediscoveredamethodoftreatingfibers

withplasticcrystalscapableofstoringandreleasingheatasthetemperature

fluctuates.Thesetreatedfibersabsorbmoreheatthanuntreatedfibers.

Researchesarestillworkingwiththis,butsoonthisprocesswillbe

widespread.

M:That'sfascinating.Ididn'tknowthatfibershadthecapabilityofstoring

heat.Howdoesthatwork?

W:Thesefibersworkwiththeheatbyrearrangingtheirstructures.Thetreated

fibersmovebackandforthbetweentwosolidshapes.

M:Idon'tunderstand.Whatkindofshapesdotheychangeinto?

W:Whentheweathergetswarmer,thecrystalstakeoncubeshapesand

absorbheat.Whentheweathergetscooler,thecrystalsbecomecoolerand

revertbacktotheiroriginalteragonalstructure.

M:That'strulyunbelievable.Yousaidthatit'llbeadecadebeforethistypeof

clotheswillbeavailable.Whatashame!Idon'tthinkIcanwaitthatlong.

(20)-

A.Heissurprised.

B.Heisskeptical.

C.Heisdisgusted.

D.Heisalarmed.

24.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

听力原文：W:Whyareyouleavingsoearly?Thedramadoesn'tstartuntil7:

30.

M:Iwanttobeatthetrafficthere.It'sanightmareonthehighwayduringrush

hour.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(12)

A.Hedoesn'tknowthewaytothetheater.

B.Hedoesn'tusuallygetupat7:30.

C.Hewantstoleavethetheaterbeforethedramaisover.

D.Hewantstogoearlytoavoidatrafficjam.

25.

[B2]

26.(13)

A.Shestayedattheopeningtheentiretime.

B.Shewasn'tabletoattendtheshow.

C.Shelostinterestintheshowandleft.

D.Shewasn'tfamiliarwiththeartists.

27.听力原文：M:Idon'tlikepicnicsbecausehamburgersandsaladareso

messy.

W:Youworrytoomuchabouthowyoulook.Itdoesn'tmatterifyourfingers

getalittledirtyonceinawhile.

Q:Whydoesn'tthemanlikepicnics?

(19)

A.Hedoesn'tliketoeatoutdoors.

B.Hepreferstoeatwithaknifeandfork.

C.Hehastoeatwithhishands.

D.Hehateshamburgersandsalad.

28.(29)

A.Aggression.B.Ambition.C.Danger.D.Vigor.

29.听力原文：M:Oneofthemostcommonquestionsweaskaboutpeople's

behavior,iswhy.Whydoesshesaythis?Whydoeshedothat?Sometimes

thereasonisobvious.Forexample,someoneisdrivingdownthestreet,the

lightturnsred,andhestops,why?

W:Becausehehasto,legallyImean.

M:Exactly!Inthiscasethereasonisobvious,soweusuallydon'tquestionit.

Butwhenthereasonisnotsoobviousandespeciallywhenthebehavior,could

havenegativeconsequences,we'remorelikelytofeelaneedtoexplainthe

catkinsofthebehavior.Socialpsychologistshaveatermforthis,forthe

processofexplainingthemusesofbehavior.It'scalledcausalattribution.And

onetheorysuggeststhere'sapatterninthewaywegoaboutattributingcauses

topeople'sbehavior.Accordingtothistheory,therearetwocategoriesof

reasons:internalfactorsandexternalfactors.Again,Lisa,sayyou'redriving

downtheroadandallofasuddensomeguyturnsintothelanerightinfront

ofyou,andyouhavetoslamonyourbraketoavoidanaccident.Howdoyou

react?

W:I'llprobablygetveryangry.

M:Because.

W:Well,he'snotpayingattention;he'sabaddriver.

M:Soyouautomaticallyattributethedriver'sbehavior,toaninternalfactor.

Hehimselfistoblamebecauseheiscareless.

W:SoifIsaiditwasbecauseofheavytrafficorsomething.I'dbeattributing

hisbehavior,toanexternalfactor,somethingbeyondhiscontrol.

M:Good.Nowhowwillyouexplainyourownnegativebehavior?

W:Ishouldblameexternalfactors.

M:That'sright.

(24)、

A.Judgingpeople'sbehavior.

B.Commoncausesofanger.

C.Changingpeople'sattitudes.

D.Theeffectsofnegativebehavior.

30.(31)

A.Uninsured.B.Frozen.C.Angry.D.Alienated.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

FromthepassageweknowthatthesecuritymeasurestakenbyMetroare

A.inthewakeoftheMadridbombblasts

B.notvisibletothepassengersorpassers-by

C.extensiveinitscoverageofpublicareas

D.variousrangingfromtheuseofdogstotheaccesstoFBI

32.

WhatdoesDr.Serrethinkofhiscomputer'sprocessingunits?

33.

Thethemeofapieceofsciencefictionispresentedbytheoftheother

elementsofthefiction.

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题)

34.

[S10]

35.

[S9]

36.

[S2]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。题）

37.

[S6]

38.

[S5]

39.

[S10]

参考答案

l.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysare

gettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.ForexampleweeksbeforeChristmas

countlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmas

decorations.HowevercertaintraditionalChinesefestivalsarebeingneglected.

Infact,thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquitedifferentlyfromin

theWest.ForexampleChristmasinthewesternworldismainlyaspiritual

festival.ThenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootinChina?Thechief

reasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoneybyproducing

holidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.Ithinkthe

popularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessoftheeconomic

reform.Certainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoneytomany

people.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyusedto.But

weshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.Soweshouldnotbeledby

thoseprofithappybusinessmenratherweshouldtaketheopportunitytorelax

andenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappinessnot

spending.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewestern

holidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeks

beforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywith

Christmasdecorations.However,certaintraditionalChinesefestivalsare

beingneglected.Infact,thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquite

differentlyfromintheWest.Forexample,Christmasinthewesternworldis

mainlyaspiritualfestival.Thenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootin

China?Thechiefreasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoney

byproducingholidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.I

thinkthepopularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessofthe

economicreform.Certainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoney

tomanypeople.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyused

to.Butweshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.So,weshouldnotbe

ledbythoseprofithappybusinessmen,rather,weshouldtaketheopportunity

torelaxandenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappiness,not

spending.

2.TheMostImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthat

familyplaysanimportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthink

thatchildren'sfriendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcernedTheMost

ImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthatfamilyplays

animportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthinkthatchildren's

friendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcerned

3.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnology

electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhich

isproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoserious

contaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcern

forthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetit

recycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscarded

productsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsare

madeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthe

customerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadof

throwingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyond

doubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonly

bythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembe

solvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancement

inmodemscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedand

replacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-waste

everyday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhas

becomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwayto

getridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturers

totakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknow

bestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.

Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesfor

recycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingthe

environment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.

Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,

cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析：［审题］

这次考试的写作题属于问题解决型作文。题目虽然只给出了两个提纲，

但在六级作文中，还是要写三个或四个自然段。文章应包含以下三项基

本内容：

第一段是提出问题部分，即电子产品频繁更替，造成电子垃圾，污染环

境。

第二段是解决问题部分。如厂家回收产品，循环再生等。

第三段表明作者态度。即顾客和厂家联手共同解决问题。

［提纲］

1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontamination

oftheenvironment

2.Solutionstoe-waste:

Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.

Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.

3.Myview:

jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers

4.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethatthey

shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisless

importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho

arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthis

viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat

interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever

thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers

puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof

peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.

Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave

muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan

goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare

bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa

person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween

themI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks

Oldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby

theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.

Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.

Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Fora

womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the

preferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent

inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe

looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe

conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful

girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy

opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly

becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalso

becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.

Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll

chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

5.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehas

becomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementage

asawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.

Andtheysaytherearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange一

increasedlifespansincreasedworkingcapabilitiesandastructuraldemand

forexperiencedlabor.Howevermanymorewereagainstraisingthe

retirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides

aprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletowork

longer.Moreimportantlyraisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainon

thealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenow

employedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoare

youngerandhealthier.PersonallyIthinkthegovernmentshouldraisethe

retirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortagerelativelyhigh

pensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.Howeverit'sapparent

thatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.ThereforeIdon'tthink

itnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.ShouldRetirement

AgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopic

nowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelp

addressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.And,theysay,

therearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange—increasedlife

spans,increasedworkingcapabilities,andastructuraldemandfor

experiencedlabor.However,manymorewereagainstraisingtheretirement

age.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides,aprolonged

lifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.More

importantly,raisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealready

graveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployed

wouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerand

healthier.Personally,Ithinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementage

onlywhenthereisseverelaborshortage,relativelyhighpensionpaymentsor

thegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.However,it'sapparentthatourcountry

nowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.Therefore,Idon'tthinkitnecessaryto

raisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.

6.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoods

andfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008

ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminationofSanlu

milkproductswhichisnotonlyahotpotatonationwidebuthasaffected

countriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbroughtangerandresentmentatmilk

producersandhasshownuncertaintyandconfusionamongthepopulation.

It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicaboutfoodsafety.Thereforetheneed

toaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwisewewillsoonfacebiggerand

biggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfoodsafetymeasuresshouldbetaken

currently.Firstthesupervisionoffoodproductionshouldbesteppedupto

reducetheincidenceandeconomicconsequencesoffoodbornediseases.

What'smoreitisimportanttodrasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewho

neglectfoodsafetystatutesLastbutnotleastconsumersshouldbewell

educatedabouttheriskspresentedinfoodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcan

helpminimizethoserisks.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberof

casesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainserious

inthemarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsof

contaminationofSanlumilkproducts,whichisnotonlyahotpotato

nationwide,buthasaffectedcountriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbrought

angerandresentmentatmilkproducers,andhasshownuncertaintyand

confusionamongthepopulation.It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicabout

foodsafety.Therefore,theneedtoaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwise,

wewillsoonfacebiggerandbiggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfood

safety,measuresshouldbetakencurrently.First,thesupervisionoffood

productionshouldbesteppeduptoreducetheincidenceandeconomic

consequencesoffoodbornediseases.What'smore,itisimportantto

drasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewhoneglectfoodsafetystatutes,Last

butnotleast,consumersshouldbewelleducatedabouttheriskspresentedin

foodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcanhelpminimizethoserisks.解析：

①审题及布局。从文章的要求上看，应该首先对题目讨论的现象作总述，

即现在食品安全事故屡有发生；随后分析其带来的影响，即公众会产生

恐慌；最后推导出主题：应当认真解决食品安全问题。在布局上，根据

题目中给出的提纲展开即可。第一段介绍食品安全事故屡有发生；第二

段阐述食品安全问题带来的负面影响，人们对食品的安全越来越担心;

第三段陈述自己对这一现象的看法，提出解决问题的方法。②语言。本

文是一篇论说文，通过分析食品安全的影响，提出解决这个问题的方法，

所以论述要重点突出，层次分明，具有说服力，词汇选择要精确，句式

丰富一些。时态上选择一般现在时即可。

7.SCH00LKIDSGOINGTOEVENINGSCHOOLYesterdayeveningI

droppedinonafriendofmineandfoundhistenyear-olddaughterhavingan

earlysupperbyherself.Whydidn'tshehavesupperwiththefamily?"She's

goingtoEnglishclassesinaneveningschool"explainedherfather.Thisis

notararecase.Myfriend'sdaughterisjustoneofthousandsofschoolkids

aroundthecitywhoarelearningforeignlanguagesineveningschools.A

surveyconductedbyShanghai'sMunicipalEducationBureauindicatesthat

in2005theenrollmentofschoolpupilsindifferenteveningschoolsjumped

to80percentcomparedwith4percentfourteenyearsago.Eveningschools

andvarioustutoringcentershavemushroomedalloverthecitytocaternot

onlyforon-thejobadultsbutforschoolpupilsaswell.Whyaresomany

schoolkidsattendinglanguageeveningclasses?Themostobviousreasonis

thatparentsareattachingmuchimportancetohavingtheirchildrenmastering

aforeignlanguage.Inthisageofeconomicreformsmorepeoplehavecome

torealizethatthecommandofasecondlanguageoftenmeansagood

opportunityforasuccessfulcareer-apassporttoaprosperousfuture.Itis

truethatmostprimaryschoolsinChinamakeEnglishacompulsorypartof

thecurriculumbutapupilbeginstolearnEnglishonlywhenheisinhisthird

orfourthgradeandthereareonlythreelessonperiodsperweek.Manyparents

whocannotwaittillthenordonotsettleforthelittleamountofEnglishtaught

atschoolsendtheirchildrentolanguageschoolsintheeveningin