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九年级上学期英语教学质量监测试题九年级英语试卷本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页,答题卡共2页。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场号。2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共70分)第一部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APeter,12Myfamilyisreallygreat.MyparentsandmybrotherEricareveryunderstandingandarealwaystherewhenIneedthem.Ericismybestfriend.WhenIhaveaproblem,heismyadviser.Wetalkabouteverything.Therearenosecretsbetweenus.Mary,13Idon’thaveagoodrelationshipwithmyparents.Theyaretoostrictwithme.Theyneveracceptmyopinion.Theydon’tlistentomyproblems:theysimplydon’thavethetimeorthewilltodoso.They’retooworriedabouttheirjobsandtheonlythingthatmatterstothemismymarks.Sam,15Duringtheweek,Ialmostneverseemyparents.Theyarealwaysbusy.AndIhavetotakecareofmyselfwhentheyareatwork.Atweekendswespendalotoftimetogether.Iwilldiscussfootballwithmymother.SheenjoysfootballasmuchasIdo.Myfatherwillcookdeliciousfoodforus.Jane,14Livingwithmymother,Iseemyfatheratweekends.Hemarriedagain.Heisunderstandingbutwearenotveryclose.Myrelationshipwithmymotherisquitegood,butshealwaysworriestoomuchaboutme.Iusedtoimaginewhatmylifewouldbelikeiftheywerestilltogether.ButrecentlyIstartedtorealizethattheyhavetheirownwaystolovemewhethertheyaretogetherornot.1.WhowillgivePeteradvicewhenhehasaproblem?A.Eric. B.Mary. C.Sam. D.Jane.2.HowoldisMary?A.12. B.13. C.14. D.15.3.WhatdoesSamdowhenhisparentsareatwork?A.Cookdeliciousfood. B.Takecareofhimself.C.Watchfootballgames. D.Worryabouthismarks.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutJane?A.Sheiscloserwithherfather. B.Hermotherisunderstanding.C.Sheliveswithherparentsnow. D.Shefinallyunderstandsherparents.5.Whattopicaretheytalkingabout?A.Family. B.Culture. C.Sports. D.Science.【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人和家人之间的关系。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ericismybestfriend.WhenIhaveaproblem,heismyadviser”可知当他有问题时,Eric会给他建议。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mary,13”可知Mary现在13岁。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AndIhavetotakecareofmyselfwhentheyareatwork”可知他要自己照顾自己。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ButrecentlyIstartedtorealizethattheyhavetheirownwaystolovemewhethertheyaretogetherornot.”可知最近她开始意识到,无论他们是否在一起,他们都有自己的爱她的方式,所以她终于理解了父母。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几个人和家人之间的关系。故选A。BWhenTianawasalittlegirl,aboynamedRickmadeajokeaboutherAfrohair.Tianafelthurt.Thebadwords,however,encouragedhertowriteastoryaboutherhairandshehopesitwillmakeotheryoungpeoplebeproudofwhotheyare.TianawroteMyAfro:TwinBestFriendswhenshewasseven.IttellsthestoryofTiaandherbestfriendAaoki,whohasthesametypeofhairashers,“whileeveryoneelsehasstraight,curlyorsilkyhair.”Inthebook,TiaandAaokiliketodressandstyletheirhairthesame,butTiana’sownAfrohaircanbehardtomanage.Shesaid,“Iwantedtoshowthatpeoplewhohavemytypeofhairhavechallengesandsometimesfindithardtolovetheirhair.”Theyoungwriterhasbeenwritingsinceshewasthree.Now,Tiana'sbookhassoldmorethan700copiesandsheplanstowritemorestories.Hermum,Dorothy,asherveryfirstreader,saysTiana’sstoriesareencouragingandshegetstoknowmoreaboutherdaughterthroughherstories.Tianasaysshe’shadlotsofrepliesfromreaderswhoalsohadtroubleacceptingtheirhairanditfeelsgreattoknowthattheyarenowconfidenttoweartheirspecialbutlovelyhairtoschool.Tianaalsoreceivedaletterinthepostsayingsorryforthebadwordshesaidyearsago.Realizingwhowrotethisletteratonce,Tianasmiledbrightly.6.WhydidTianawritethebook?A.Torelaxpeoplewithstraighthair. B.Totellthestoryofherbestfriend.C.Tosharethesecretofmanaginghair. D.Tomakepeopletakeprideinthemselves.7.WhendidTianawritethebookMyAfro:TwinBestFriends?A.Whenshefelthurt. B.Whenshewasthree.C.Whenshewasseven. D.WhenshemetAaoki.8.HowdoeshermumdescribeTiana’sstories?A.Tiring. B.Worrying. C.Encouraging. D.Exciting.9.WhoprobablywrotethelettertoTiana?A.Tia. B.Rick. C.Aaoki. D.Dorothy.10.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ChangingIdeasthroughWriting B.GivingaHandtoThoseinNeedC.MakingFriendsbyChangingHairstyle D.GettingtoKnowaboutYourAdvantages【答案】6.D7.C8.C9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述的是Tiana因为别人的不好的言语致使她开始写书的经历,目的是鼓励其他人以自己为骄傲。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thebadwords,however,encouragedhertowriteastoryaboutherhairandshehopesitwillmakeotheryoungpeoplebeproudofwhotheyare.”可知,这些脏话鼓励她写一个关于自己头发的故事,她希望这能让其他年轻人为自己感到自豪。故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“TianawroteMyAfro:TwinBestFriendswhenshewasseven.”可知七岁时写的。故选C。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hermum,Dorothy,asherveryfirstreader,saysTiana’sstoriesareencouraging”可知,她的妈妈多萝西是她的第一位读者,她说蒂安娜的故事令人鼓舞。故选C。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhenTianawasalittlegirl,aboynamedRickmadeajokeaboutherAfrohair.Tianafelthurt.”及“Tianaalsoreceivedaletterinthepostsayingsorryforthebadwordshesaidyearsago.Realizingwhowrotethisletteratonce,Tianasmiledbrightly.”可知,是小时候说过她的Rick。故选B。【10题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要讲述的是Tiana因为别人的不好的言语致使她开始写书的经历,目的是鼓励其他人以自己为骄傲。故选A。CWhetherit’sputtingyourelbowsonthetableortalkingwithamouthfulloffood,everyonehastowatchtheirmanners(礼仪)atsometime.Mannershavedevelopedoverthousandsofyearsandarealwayschanging.Around100yearsago,childrenweren’tallowedtospeakunlessparentsspoketothemfirst.Nowyoungpeoplecanmaketheirvoicesheardinmanyplaces.Mannersalsomeandifferentthingsindifferentcountries.Eatingfoodloudlyisconsideredrudeinsomecountries,butinothersit’sasignthatpeopleareenjoyingtheirmeal.Whatdoyouthink,aremannersimportant?Manyoldpeoplethinkso.Theysaykindwordsandactionsaregoodtoeveryone.Whensomeonehasgoodmanners,itshowstheycareaboutotherpeople’sfeelingsandwantthemtobecomfortable.Inotherwords,well-manneredpeoplemaketheworldahappierplace.Mannersalsohelpkeepeveryonehealthy,whichiswhypeopleshouldcovertheirmouthswhentheycoughandkeepdirtyfeetoffseats.However,someyoungmendon’tthinkso.Theyholdtheideathatmannersmakepeopleactinawaythatdoesn’tmeanhowtheyreallyfeel.Ifsomeonesays“thankyou”or“sorry”whentheydon’tmeanit,they’renotbeingpolite.InEurope,mannerswereawayofshowinghowrichapersonwas,butdoesitreallymatterwhattypeofknifepeopleusetoeatfish?Aslongaspeoplearekindtoothers,theyshouldbeallowedtoacthowtheylike.11.WhyarethetablemannersmentionedinParagraph1?A.Tostartthetopic. B.Tokeepthetradition.C.Toshowtheimportanceofthem. D.Totelltheyoungaboutthem.12.Howisthepassagedeveloped?A.Bycomparing. B.Intheorderoftime.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Intheorderofspace.13.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Weneedtocareaboutothers. B.Goodmannersareveryimportant.C.Well-manneredpeoplemakeushappy. D.Youcanbehealthywithgoodmanners.14.Whatdosomeyoungpeoplethinkofgoodmanners?A.Theyareeasytofollow. B.Theyareverynecessary.C.Theymakepeoplemorerelaxed. D.Theyarelessimportantthanbeingkind.15.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.Sayingsorrycertainlymeansbeingpolite.B.Eatingfishwithaknifeshowsyou’rerich.C.Coughingwiththemouthcoveredisstrange.D.Eatingloudlycanbegoodmannerssometimes.【答案】11.A12.A13.B14.D15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的礼仪可能不同,以及人们对于“讲礼貌是否重要”的不同看法。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Mannershavedevelopedoverthousandsofyearsandarealwayschanging.”以及全文可推知,第一段提到餐桌礼仪是为了开始本文的主题,故选A。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Manyoldpeoplethinkso.”和最后一段“However,someyoungmendon’tthinkso.”可知,这篇文章是通过比较不同的观点进行叙述的。故选A。【13题详解】段落大意题。根据第二段“Whatdoyouthink,aremannersimportant?”和第三段“Manyoldpeoplethinkso.”可知,第三段主要讲述了礼貌很重要。故选B。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Aslongaspeoplearekindtoothers,theyshouldbeallowedtoacthowtheylike.”可推知,一些年轻人认为礼貌不如善良重要。故选D。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Eatingfoodloudlyisconsideredrudeinsomecountries,butinothersit’sasignthatpeopleareenjoyingtheirmeal.”可推知,大声吃饭有时是有礼貌的。故选D。DPeopleacrosstheUKhaveenjoyedthesunshinethisweek,buttheyhavealsobeenadvisedtobecarefulasaheatwavehitsmuchofthecountry.Aheatwaveisaperiodofunusuallyhotweather,especiallyonethatcontinuesforalongtime.Theyusuallyhappeninsummer.However,asthemaincauseofheatwaves,climatechangeisincreasingthechanceofheatwaveshappeningandmakingthemworse.ComparedwiththeUK,thepresenthotweatherisevenmoreextremeinsomeEuropeancountries—temperaturesinsouthernSpainhavereached41℃.Heatwavescanbeagreatdangertopeople’shealth,especiallyfortheelderly,childrenandpeoplewithcertainhealthconditions.However,anyonecanbeinfluencedbysuchheat.AgroupofUKscientistshavesuggestedthat,justasstormsaregivennames,weshouldnameheatwavesinordertoraiseawareness(意识)ofthehealthrisks.TheMetOffice,theUK’snationalweatherservice,hasgivenawarningaboutthepossibleresultscausedbyheatwaves.Temperaturesareexpectedtoriseto35°C,andtherecordfortheUK’shottestdaycouldbebroken.Todealwithhotweather,theMOsayspeopleshouldtrytostayathomebetween11amand3pm,whentemperaturesareattheirhighestandthesunisstrongest.Makesureyouwearahatanddrinkplentyofwater.Ifyouareswimmingoutdoorstocooldown,makesureyou’rewithatrustedadultandfollowlocalsafetyadvice.16.Whatmainlycausesheatwaves?A.Thehealthrisk. B.Climatechange.C.Thehumanactivity. D.Hightemperature.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extreme”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Serious. B.Lovely. C.Comfortable. D.Difficult.18.Whydidscientistssuggestnamingtheheatwaves?A.Toputthemundercontrol.B.Toprotectchildrenfromthem.C.Tostoppeoplefromworryingaboutthem.D.Tomakepeoplerealizethehealthrisksoutofthem.19.WhatadvicedidtheMOgivethepeopleintheUK?A.Swimindoors. B.Wearsunglasses.CDrinkmuchwater. D.Staywithfriends.20.Whatcanwelearnaboutaheatwavefromthepassage?A.Itisalsoknownasastorm. B.IthasonlyhittheUKsofar.C.Itoftenlastsaveryshorttime. D.Itdoesharmtopeople’shealth.【答案】16.B17.A18.D19.C20.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了英国极端高温天气形成的原因和危害以及应对高温天气的措施。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“However,asthemaincauseofheatwaves,climatechangeisincreasingthechanceofheatwaveshappeningandmakingthemworse.”可知,气候变化是引起热浪的主要原因,故选B。【17题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“temperaturesinsouthernSpainhavereached41℃”可知,西班牙南部的气温已达到41℃,由此可推知,前一句表示目前欧洲一些国家的高温天气更为严重,所以“extreme”可能意为serious“严重的”,故选A。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“AgroupofUKscientistshavesuggestedthat,justasstormsaregivennames,weshouldnameheatwavesinordertoraiseawareness(意识)ofthehealthrisks.”可知,科学家建议给热浪起名字,是为了提高人们对健康风险的认识。故选D。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Makesureyouwearahatanddrinkplentyofwater.”可知,英国气象局建议人们多喝水,故选C。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Heatwavescanbeagreatdangertopeople’shealth”可知,热浪对人们的健康有害,故选D。第二部分语言知识运用(满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIlovereading.I___21___oversevenhoursaweekreadingdifferenttypesofbooks.Onweekdays,Iusuallyreadforaboutanhourbeforegoingtobed.Ireadalotattheweekend.Iaminterestedinhistorybooks,butIlikenovelsbest.Igetmostofmybooksfromthelibrary,soIhaveto___22___themafterreading.Myfriendsgivemelotsofadviceonbooks.Weoftenmeettogetheranddiscusswhatto___23___.Readingisalwaysa(n)___24___time.Goodbooksaregoodfriends.Theyhelpme___25___afterabusyday.Theyalsoopenupanewworldtome.21.A.spend B.choose C.borrow D.waste22.A.keep B.accept C.return D.buy23.A.sell B.know C.read D.play24.A.hard B.strange C.early D.wonderful25.A.cook B.relax C.sing D.work【答案】21.A22.C23.C24.D25.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍自己的爱好是阅读,阅读的好处等。【21题详解】句意:我每周花费超过七个小时阅读不同类型的书籍。spend花费;choose选择;borrow借;waste浪费。根据“oversevenhoursaweekreadingdifferenttypesofbooks.”可知,是花费一定时间阅读。故选A。【22题详解】句意:我的大部分书都是从图书馆借的,所以读完后我必须归还它们。keep保持;accept接受;return归还;buy买。根据前文说的是从图书馆借书,所以是要归还。故选C。【23题详解】句意:我们经常聚在一起讨论要读什么。sell卖;know知道;read读;play玩。根据“Myfriendsgivemelotsofadviceonbooks.”我的朋友给了我很多关于书籍的建议,所以讨论读什么。故选C。【24题详解】句意:阅读永远是一段美妙的时光。hard努力;strange奇怪;early早的;wonderful精彩的。根据前文可知,作者喜欢阅读,及“Goodbooksaregoodfriends.”所以阅读是美妙的时光。故选D。【25题详解】句意:他们帮助我放松在繁忙的一天之后。cook做饭;relax放松;sing唱歌;work工作。根据后文“afterabusyday”可知,忙的一天后要放松。故选B。BIamaplastic(塑料的)bottle.Aweekago,Iwasinasupermarket.Ihadacomfortablelife,thesameasallmybrothersandsisters—otherbottlesfullofwater.Ifeltreally___26___.Thenatallwoman___27___meupandputmeinherbasket.Thewomantookmehomeandputmeinthe___28___.Itwascold,butIsoonmadefriendswiththecansandbottlesinit.___29___,onlyafewhourslater,shetookmeoutofthefridgeanddrankthewaterinsideme.Thenshethrewmeintoarubbishbox.Ihaveneverfeltso___30___andaloneinmylife.Earlythenextmorning,aman___31___meoutoftherubbishbox.Hethrewmeandtheotherrubbishintothebackofatruck.ThenIwaspushedtogetherwiththerestoftherubbish.SoonIwascompletelyflat.IcannotbelievehowthinIbecame.I___32___forawhile.WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyselfinaterribleplace.Everythingaroundmewasuglyandhadterriblesmells.Ifeltafraid.IkepthopingthatIwouldbemovedsomewhereelse.___33___,myhopedidn’tcometrue.Hugetruckscameandcovereduswithalotofsoil.Iaskedanother___34___whatwouldhappentous.Hesaidthatwewould___35___leavethisterriblecrowdedplace,butwouldhavetostayhereforthousandsofyears.“Whycan’ttheyreuseus?”Icried.26.Ahappy B.healthy C.rich D.brave27.A.gave B.picked C.cheered D.broke28.A.bag B.box C.fridge D.table29.A.However B.Besides C.Also D.Instead30A.nice B.glad C.shy D.empty31.A.took B.dug C.sent D.made32.A.shouted B.walked C.slept D.jumped33.A.Sadly B.Interestingly C.Impolitely D.Importantly34.A.chair B.paper C.truck D.bottle35.A.ever B.never C.always D.just【答案】26.A27.B28.C29.A30.D31.A32.C33.A34.D35.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了一个塑料瓶子的经历。【26题详解】句意:我感觉非常开心。happy开心的;healthy健康的;rich富有的;brave勇敢的。根据“Ihadacomfortablelife”可知这个瓶子的生活非常舒适,因此它感觉非常开心。故选A。【27题详解】句意:然后一个高个子的女士拿起我,然后把我放进她的篮子里。gave给;picked捡起;cheered欢呼;broke打破。根据“andputmeinherbasket.”可知这个女士把瓶子从货架上拿起来,放进篮子里。故选B。【28题详解】句意:这个女士把我带回家并且放进冰箱。bag包;box盒子;fridge冰箱;table桌子。根据“ shetookmeoutofthefridge”可知这个瓶子在冰箱里。故选C。【29题详解】句意:然而仅过了几个小时,她把我从冰箱里拿出来然后喝光了我里面的水。However然而;Besides除此之外;Also也;Instead而不是。根据“Isoonmadefriendswiththecansandbottlesinit”和“shetookmeoutofthefridgeanddrankthewaterinsideme”可知,瓶子很快在冰箱里交到朋友,但是没多久被拿出去喝了,前后形成转折。故选A。【30题详解】句意:我感受到了我生命中从来没有过空和孤单。nice好的;glad开心的;shy害羞的;empty空的。根据“drankthewaterinsideme...threwmeintoarubbishbox”可知这里瓶子里的水被喝完了,还被扔进了垃圾桶,因此它感觉到空和孤独。故选D。【31题详解】句意:第二天早晨,一个男士把我从垃圾桶里拿了出来。took拿;dug挖;sent发送;made制造。根据“Hethrewmeandtheotherrubbishintothebackofatruck.”可知这里指瓶子被人从垃圾桶里拿了出来扔进一辆卡车后面。takeout“拿出”,故选A。【32题详解】句意:我睡了一会儿。shouted喊叫;walked步行;slept睡觉;jumped跳。根据“WhenIwokeup”可知这里指瓶子睡了一会儿。故选C。【33题详解】句意:难过的是,我的愿望没有实现。Sadly悲伤地;Interestingly有趣地;Impolitely不礼貌地;Importantly重要地。根据“myhopedidn’tcometrue”可知这里瓶子的愿望没有实现,它很难过。故选A。【34题详解】句意:我询问另一个瓶子,我们将会发生什么。chair椅子;paper纸;truck卡车;bottle瓶子。根据“Whycan’ttheyreuseus”可知这里这个瓶子询问的是另一个瓶子。故选D。35题详解】句意:我们将永远不能离开这个糟糕又拥挤的地方。ever曾经;never绝不;always一直;just只,仅仅。根据“wouldhavetostayhereforthousandsofyears”可知这些瓶子要永远待在这里,不能离开。故选B。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词),并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。TheTravelingClubispopularinourschool.It___36___(hold)activitieseveryweek.Lastweek,myfriendsandItookpart___37___anactivitywiththeTravelingClub.Thenightbefore,Icouldn’tstop___38___(talk)aboutthetripwithmymom.IgotupreallyearlyonSundaymorning.Afterbreakfast,Itookmylunchandlefthome___39___(quick).Ihurriedtoschoolandmettheother___40___(student)andMr.Li,ourtripleader.Whenwewereallthere,weleftfortheLuckyIsland.TheboatridetoLuckyIslandwasreally___41___(interest)!Wesawalotoffishandcolorfulbirds.Whenwearrived,wewentonalongwalkandsaw___42___beautifulgarden.Afterthehike,wewereveryhungry!Wesatonthebeachandateourlunch.Afterthat,we___43___(play)gamesandtookpictures.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.Finally,itwastime___44___(go)home.Icannotwaitfor____45____(I)nexttripwiththeTravelingClub.Ibelieveitwillbeevenbetter.【答案】36.holds37.in38.talking39.quickly40.students41.interesting42.a43.played44.togo45.my【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在旅行俱乐部参与的一次旅行。【36题详解】句意:它每周都有活动。根据“everyweek”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为“It”,动词用三单。故填holds。【37题详解】句意:上周,我和朋友们参加了旅游俱乐部的活动。takepartin“参加”,动词短语。故填in。【38题详解】句意:前一天晚上,我不停地和妈妈谈论这次旅行。根据couldn’tstopdoingsth.“情不自禁地做某事,忍不住做某事”可知,应用动名词talking。故填talking。【39题详解】句意:早餐后,我带着午餐很快离开了家。根据“Afterbreakfast,Itookmylunchandlefthome”可知,修饰动词应用副词quickly“迅速地”。故填quickly。【40题详解】句意:我急忙赶到学校,见到了其他学生和我们的领队李老师。根据“theother”可知,应用student的名词复数students。故填students。【41题详解】句意:乘船去幸运岛真的很有趣!根据“Wesawalotoffishandcolorfulbirds.”可知,乘船去快乐岛很有趣,应用形容词interesting作表语。故填interesting。【42题详解】句意:当我们到达时,我们走了很长一段路,看到了一个美丽的花园。根据“beautifulgarden”可知,此处泛指“一个”漂亮的花园,且“beautiful”以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。故填a。【43题详解】句意:在那之后,我们玩游戏和拍照。根据“tookpictures”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词play应用过去式played。故填played。【44题详解】句意:最后,该回家了。根据it’stimetodosth.“到做某事的时间了”可知,应用不定式作定语。故填togo。【45题详解】句意:我迫不及待地想和旅行俱乐部一起去下一次旅行。根据“nexttrip”可知,修饰名词应用I的形容词性物主代词my。故填my。第三部分写(满35分)第一节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要,每空不超过3个词,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Agiantpandaisakindofbear.Ithasawhitefacewithblackpatches(块)aroundtheeyes.Italsohasblackears,shouldersandlegs.Therestofitsbodyiswhite.Pandasalwayschoosebambooforestsastheirhomes.TheylivehighupinthemountainsofSouthwestChina,suchasYa’anandPingwuinSichuanProvince.Howabouttheirfood?Pandasinthewildusuallyeatbamboo.Inzoos,theirmenuincludesbamboo,applesandcarrots.Agiantpandacaneatasmuchas30kilosofbambooaday.Theyneedtoeatalottostayhealthy,sotheyspendmorethan12hoursadayeating.Sadly,giantpandasfaceseriousproblemsinthewild.Losinghomesisthemostworrying,becausesomepeoplearecuttingdownbambooforests.Besides,it’sverydifficultforpandastohavebabies,andmanybabypandasdiewhentheyareveryyoung.Soweshouldtakeactionrightaway.Herearesomeideas.First,helppandashavemorebabies.Second,buildmorepandareserves(保护区).Third,makelawstoprotectpandas.TheGiantPandaappearance____46____:ears,shoulders,legsandpatchesarounditseyeswhite:therestofitsbody____47____thebambooforestsinthemountainsofSouthwestChina____48____inthewild:bambooinzoos:bamboo,applesandcarrotsproblems____49____havingtroublegettingbabieslosingtheirbabiesactionhelppandashavebabiesbuildpandareserves____50____【答案】46.black47.food/diets/thingstoeat48.homes/habitats/livingplaces/placestolive49.losing(their)homes/cuttingdownbamboos50.make/passlaws【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫的外貌、居住环境、饮食、遇到的问题及人们应该采取的行动。【46题详解】根据“Ithasawhitefacewithblackpatches(块)aroundtheeyes.Italsohasblackears,shouldersandlegs.”可知这里讲大熊猫身体上黑色的部分。故填black。【47题详解】根据“Howabouttheirfood?Pandasinthewildusuallyeatbamboo.Inzoos,theirmenuincludesbamboo,applesandcarrots.”可知这里介绍大熊猫的食物。故填food/diets/thingstoeat。【48题详解】根据“TheylivehighupinthemountainsofSouthwestChina,suchasYa’anandPingwuinSichuanProvince.”可知这里讲大熊猫的居住环境。故填homes/habitats/livingplaces/placestolive。【49题详解】根据“Sadly,giantpandasfaceseriousproblemsinthewild.Losinghomesisthemostworrying,becausesomepeoplearecuttingdownbambooforests.”可知大熊猫遇到的问题有失去家园、人们砍伐竹林。故填losing(their)homes/cuttingdownbamboos。【50题详解】根据“Third,makelawstoprotectpandas.”可知采取的措施还有制定法律保护大熊猫。故填make/passlaws。第二节:书面表达(共1题,满分25分)51.假如你是李华,请阅读笔友Mike的邮件并回复,给他至少3条建议并说明理由
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