Unit1LifeChoicesLesson1Lifestyles一轮复习课件高三英语北师大版

一轮复习

必修一U1LifeChoicesU1

Lesson1WordsandExpressions1.Iliketochat__________hernowandthenaboutschoollife.【积累】chat(vi.)withsb和某人聊天2.Attendanceonthecourseispurely________(volunteer).3.Sidcupvolunteered________guardduty.4.Ivolunteeredmyservices________adriver.5.Helenvolunteered_________(have)Thanksgivingatherhousethisyear.6.MumvolunteeredDave_________washing-upduties.【积累】volunteersbforsth:tosaythatsomeoneelsewilldoajobeventhoughtheymaywanttodoit擅自替(某人)答应下来。voluntarywithforastohaveforWordsandExpressions7.Themuseumis___________(definite)worthvisiting.【积累】definiteadj.肯定的，清楚的(clear)It’sdefinitethathe’llcome.8.Moabirdswerenative_________NewZealand,butarenowextinct.【积累】benativeto源于…的；原产于…9.Joanhopedthattheotherswere____________rangeofhermother’svoice.【积累】withinrangeofsth在…范围内; outof/beyondrangeofsth在…范围外10.alandofhighmountain__________(range)anddeepvalleys【积累】熟词新义[C]agroupofmountainsorbills,usuallyinaline山脉11.Inthediningroom,teamphotographs___________(range)alongthewall.【积累】熟词新义v.putthingsinaparticularorderorposition排列todefinitelybeyond/outofrangeswereranged12.【写作】Ifyoutakepartinoursummercamp,you’llhavemanydifferentchoicestobroadenyourhorizons.Ifyoutakepartinoursummercamp,you’llhave__________________________tobroadenyourhorizons.13.Americaisregardedasameltingpot,whereexista__________(vary)ofethnicandculturalgroupswith__________(vary)beliefs.Sometimespeople’sbeliefscanvary_________time.【积累】varywith…随着…变化；varyin…在…方面不同/有差异14.Avarietyof__________(factory)wentdownbecauseofCOVID-19.15.Thevarietyofhisworks__________(be)astonishing.【积累】avarietyof/varietiesof+n[C.pl]作主语，谓语动词用复数thevarietyof+n[pl.],意为“…的品种”，作主语，谓语动词用单数awiderangeofchoicesvarietyfactoriesvariouswithis【积累】【点津】

convenient可用作定语或表语,当其作表语时不可说sbisconvenient,而应用it’sconvenientforsb(todo)。【佳句】

MyhouseisconvenientlylocatedjustofftheHighStreet.It’sconvenientforyoutodropin.Pleasecomeatyourconvenience.(应用文之邀请信)我家正好位于大街上。你来是非常方便的。在你方便的时候来吧16.convenientadj.方便的,便利的→conveniencen.便利①Theshopassistantssellgoodsfromdoortodoor___________theconvenienceofthemasses.

②Withthespeciallydesignedpen,kidsfindit__________(convenience)andfuntolearn.

③It’sveryconvenientforyou__________(travel)inthethreecitiesbecausetherearemanymeansoftransportationforyoutochoose,suchasbuses,tubes,trains,taxis,andsharedbikes.[写美]句式升级·背诵④TheInternetnowprovidesindividualswithsignificantconvenienceforinterpersonalcommunication.(应用文之科技发展)→_____________________________individualswithsignificantconvenienceforinterpersonalcommunicationnow.(用强调句改写)forconvenienttotravelIt’stheInternetthatprovides6123结构：think,believe,consider,find,make,feel+it+adj/n+todo/doing/that从句(1)Itisglobalwarmingthatmakesthemgiveuptheirlives.(2)Itwashumanswhocausedglobalwarming.It-CleftSentence强调句型强调句型theemphasizedpartTheStructure(1)Globalwarmingmakesthemgiveuptheirlives.(2)Itisglobalwarmingthatmakesthemgiveuptheirlives.(3)Humanscausedglobalwarming.(4)Itwashumanswhocausedglobalwarming.It-CleftSentence强调句型:Itis/wasthat/whotherestpartofthesentence

1.It_____humansthatshouldtakecationtostopglobalwarming.2.It______180yearsagothatglobalwarmingbegan.3.It_____byreducingcarbondioxidethatwewillstopglobalwarming.Rule1iswasispresentfutureispastwas1.Itishumans

that/whoshouldtakecationtostopglobalwarming.2.Itwas180yearsagothatglobalwarmingbegan.3.Itisbyreducingcarbondioxidethatwewillstopglobalwarming.Rule2alwaysOKthatsbwhoFrancewillholdthe33rdOlympicGames

inParis.(1)ItisFrancethatwillholdthe33rdOlympicGamesinParis.(2)Itisthe33rdOlympicGamesthat

FrancewillholdinParis.(3)ItisinParisthatFrancewillholdthe33rdOlympicGames.Exercise1Emphasizetheunderlinedpartsandwritedown.(1)(2)(3)writeJapanwillholdthe32ndOlympicGames

inTokyo.DonaldTrumpwonthepresidentialelection

in2016.Q:WhichpartisneveremphasizedwithIt-CleftSentence.Thinking1.Wecan'temphasizethepredicate（谓语）withIt-CleftSentence.

2.wecanremove“Itis/was...that/who...”tojudgeaIt-CleftSentence.Noticesubject主语object宾语adverbial状语subject主语object宾语adverbial状语(1)Becauseyouareveryyoung,youshouldn'tbeafraidoffailure.(2)Whenhewasabouttoleave,histelephonerang.(3)Youwillnotunderstandyourparentsuntilyougrowup.Exercise3Emphasizetheadverbialialclauseandwritedown.Itisbecauseyouareveryyoungthatyoushouldn'tbeafraidoffailure.Itwaswhenhewasabouttoleavethathistelephonerang.Itisnotuntilyougrowupthatyouwillunderstandyourparents.not...until...Itis/wasnotuntil...that...17.(2008广东卷)Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositive__________(quality).【积累】qualityn.[U]质量；[C]品质apositivequality优良品质18.Theyarecellphone__________(addict),andtheytakeitwiththemwherevertheygo.19.(2015广东卷)Thesmarterachildis,thelesslikelyhegets__________(addict)toTV.20.Shehelpedhimfighthisdrug__________(addict).21.ItookupskiingtwoyearsagoandIfounditquite_________(addict).【积累】takeupdoingsth开始做某事addictiveadj.使人上瘾的22.Bonnhasnowtestedthisideabybuildingsmallsledsand_________(drag)heavyobjectsoversand.qualitiesaddictsaddictiveaddictedaddictiondraggingdragged;dragged;dragging23.Itisnotagoodidea__________(drag)yourfeetwhentheworkneedstobedone.【积累】dragone’sfeet做事拖拉，迟迟不做，行动迟缓24.Nurses__________(tend)theinjurednow.【积累】tendvt照顾；护理tendsb25.(2016四川卷)Somethinkthatawoman’sbodycellshavea__________(tend)toagemoreslowlythanaman’s.26.(朗文)Ashegrowup,hedisplayedartistic___________(tend).【积累】displayartistictendencies展现出对艺术的偏好27.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwaswhenhe__________(score)thewinninggoal.【积累】scoreagoal进球scoreanowngoal进乌龙球；无意中做让自己吃亏的事todragscoredtohelpaimingaretendingtendencytendencies【积累】【点津】

应用文写作中,可用以下方式表达活动的目的:servethepurposeofdoingsthserveasatooltodosth28.(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Theprogramaims

(help)studentsdevelopscienceskills,environmentalawareness,andhealthylifestyles.

29.(2019北京卷)EarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualevent

(aim)toraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.

30.[写美]微写作·背诵我写信邀请你参加这项旨在提高学生的听说能力的活动。(应用文之邀请信)I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinthisactivity___________(aim)atimprovingthestudents’abilityoflisteningandspeaking.

I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinthisactivity___________(aim)toimprovethestudents’abilityoflisteningandspeaking.

aimedaimingtohelpaiming已经变化成固定搭配的分词短语belostinbedressedinbeburiedinbelocatedinbeengagedinbeabsorbedinbetrappedinbeseatedin/atbestationedin(驻扎)beaimedatbehiddeninbefacedwithbecoveredwithbefilledwithbecrowdedwithbepackedwithbeequippedwithbedevotedtobecommittedtobededicatedtobeaddictedtobeadaptedtobefloodedwithbemarkedwithbedecoratedwithbearmedwithbedesignedfor/todobeintendedfor/todobepreparedfor/todobedeterminedtodo31.It’sbetterforyoutokeephim__________adistance.【积累】keepsbatadistance对某人冷淡；同某人疏远；与某人保持距离32.Thepoetcanseethewaterfall_________thedistance,whosesoundcanbeheardfrom_________distanceoftwomiles,anditlooksquitebeautiful_________adistance.【积累】inthedistance在远处 at/fromadistanceof…从…远的地方(of后跟具体的距离)at/fromadistance离一段距离，从远处33.Theschoolisthreemiles__________(distance)fromthehospital.【积累】distant=remoteadj.遥远的，远亲的，冷淡的bedistantfrom离…远aatatindistant34.(2012北京卷)Thisis_________famoussayingfromawriterregardedasoneofthefathersofenvironmentalism.【积累】afamoussaying名言 proverb/ˈprɒvɜːb/n.格言/谚语 idiom[C]agroupofwordswhosemeaningisdifferentfromthemeaningsoftheindividualwords习语35.(2011天津卷)Ihaveforgedahead__________mylife’sjourney,lessafraidtomakemistakes.我在人生旅途中毅然前行，无畏犯错。【积累】forgev.形成，缔造；伪造，假冒；稳步前进；锻造；伪装，假冒forgeaˈhead(withsth)tomoveforwardquickly;tomakealotofprogressquickly迅速向前；进步神速Thec