高二英语上册选修七课时综合检测题5

课时作业(八)BrainPower&EpidemicsExplainedⅠ.单词拼写1．Thepatientneedssome(常规的)examinationsbeforetherealoperation.2．Thecommon(症状)inthesepatientswerepoorappetiteandlowfever.3．Thegovernmentshouldmakealawto(禁止)advertisementsfortobaccoonTV.4．Noonecanexactly(预见)whatwillhappentotheearthinthefuture.5．Obviouslytheyhaveleakedouttheinformationtothe(报界)．6．Iam(荣幸的)tohavestudiedwithherforfouryears.7．Thechildrenweresurprisedbythesudden(进入)oftheheadmaster.8．Theresultofthefirst(扫描)wasbad，sowedecidedtodoitagainforsure.9．Weshall(推迟)makingadecisiontillwelearnwellthematter.10．Thenovelsthat(迎合)forthemassmarketrewardthepublisherimmediately.Ⅱ.完形填空(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ改编)MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts.Butpeopleinthestreetsknowabouthim，especiallythosewhoare1.Forthosepeople，heis“Gloves”Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat2？Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman，wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱)．Buthe's3.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.Inwinter，Mr.Greenbergdoesnot4likeotherNewYorkers，wholookatthesidewalkandhurrydownthestreet.Helooksaroundat5.Hestopswhenhe6someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhemoveson，lookingformorepeoplewithcold7.Onwinterdays，Mr.Greenberggivesawaygloves.Duringtherestoftheyear，he8gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim9himgloves，andhehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr.Greenberg10doingthis21yearsago.Now，manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand11hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimessurprisedbyhim.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem12.Itrunsinthe13.Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe14.Apairofglovesmaybea15thing，butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.1．A.old B．busyC．kind D．poor2．A.job B．nameC．chance D．message3．A.calm B．differentC．crazy D．curious4．A.act B．soundC．feel D．dress5．A.cars B．peopleC．streetnumbers D．trafficlights6．A.helps B．choosesC．greets D．sees7．A.hands B．earsC．faces D．eyes8．A.borrows B．sellsC．returns D．buys9．A.call B．sendC．lend D．show10．A.delayed B．rememberedC．began D．enjoyed11．A.understand B．dislikeC．study D．excuse12．A.smart B．richC．special D．happy13．A.city B．familyC．neighborhood D．company14．A.honor B．painC．same D．cold15．A.small B．usefulC．delightful D．comfortingⅢ.阅读理解(2013·佛山高二检测)Therearerobotsallaroundus.Somedoverycomplicated(复杂的)jobslikeflyingairplanesanddrivingsubwaytrains.Andsomedoonesimplejob.Whenanautomaticwashingmachineisswitchedon，waterpoursin.Themachinewaitsuntilthewateriswarmenoughforwashingclothes.Itdoesthisby“feedback”(反馈)．Informationaboutwhatishappeningisfeedbackintotherobottotellwhattodonext.Oureyes，earsandothersensesareourfeedback.Theytelluswhatisgoingonaroundus.Sorobotsarelikehumanbeingsintwoways.Theyworkandtheyhavefeedback.Insomewaysrobotsarebetterthanhumanbeings.Theyworkquicklyanddonotmakemistakes.Theydonotgetboreddoingthesamejoboverandoveragain.Andtheynevergettired.Sorobotsareveryusefulinfactories.Theycanbetaughttodomanydifferentjobs.Firsttheirelectronicbrainmustbeshownhowthejobisdone.Apersonmovestherobot's“arms”and“hands”througheachpartofthejob.Themostintelligent(智能的)robotscanmoveandsee.Theireyesarecameras.Theirfingerscanfeelshapesandsizesoftheobjects.Theserobotshavecomputerbrainslinkedtotheireyesandfingers，whichcontroltheiractions.Theexpensive“TimesNewRoman”—themostintelligentrobotsareusedinscientificresearch.Theydosuchajobashandlingradioactivematerials.1．Inthispassagetheauthortellsusthat.A．robotsareverypopularB．therearevariouskindsofrobotsC．weseerobotsonlyatcertaintimesD．robotscanbeeasilycontrolled2．Whatdoestheauthorseemtoinformyouaboutrobots?A．Theyshouldbegreatlyimproved.B．Theywillprobablytakeoverhumanbeingsinthefuture.C．Theyareveryhelpfulandusefultohumans.D．Theyaremachinesthatbreakdownalot.3．Theauthorsaysthatinindustry.A．robotsbreakdownalotB．robotscandomanyjobsC．robotsonlygetinthewayD．robotssometimescausetrouble4．Thefactthatarobotnevergetsboreddoingthesamejobmeansthat.A．itisverymuchlikehumanbeingsB．itcandoboringjobsforpeopleC．itwillneverborepeopleD．itwillworkmuchbetterthanhumanbeings5．Therobotsusedforscientificresearch.A．arenotverycleverB．areverycheapC．areverybigD．areverycostly

课时作业(八)Ⅰ.1.hibit4．foresee5.press6.privileged7.entry8．scan9.postpone10.caterⅡ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。全文讲述了一名纽约人MichaelGreenberg助人为乐的故事。MichaelGreenberg是一位商人，但是他与其他商人不一样，每年冬天他都要赠送大量的手套给穷人，因为他觉得赠送手套虽然是件小事，但是在冬天里对别人却是非常重要的。1．D根据后文第五段第二句中的manypoorNewYorkersknowhim...以及常识可知，冬天的时候穷人可能没手套，所以尤其是那些“穷人”知道他。2．B联系空前的heis“Gloves”Greenberg可知，那些人叫他“Gloves”Greenberg，因此本句句意应该是“他是如何得到那个名字(name)的？”。3．B联系前文Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman(他与其他商人看上去一样)以及空前的But(表转折)可知，此处应填different(不一样的)。4．A联系后面的定语从句wholookatthesidewalkandthestreet可知，lookat及空格处都是路人的动作，所以选act。5．B联系前文可知Mr.Greenberg不像其他纽约人，他不看道路，而且从下文我们知道他在找没戴手套的人，所以他看人(people)。6．D句意：当看到(see)没戴手套的人时，他会停下来。7．AMr.Greenberg在寻找没戴手套的人，根据常识可知，没戴手套的人当然是手(hands)冷。8．D结合前文可知，他在冬天的时候发放手套，那么在一年中的其他时候，他当然就得买(buy)手套。9．B句意：听说了他的人就送手套给他，因此他的公寓里有许多手套。10．CMr.Greenberg21年前就开始(began)给大街上没戴手套的人送手套了。delay耽误；remember记得；enjoy喜欢。11．A因为他的这种做法由来已久，所以许多纽约的穷人认识他，理解他的行为。12．D根据最后一段的第二句话可知，他这样做只是想让人感到快乐(happy)。13．B根据后面的Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoor...可知，Michael的父亲就总是帮助穷人，所以帮助人的这种行为是世代相传(runinthefamily)的。14．C联系前文可知，Micheal的父亲认为帮助他人会让别人更快乐，Michael也是这样想的。15．A一副手套虽然是微不足道的东西，但在冬天却能起大作用。与