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Ⅰ.单项填空1.Itisknownthatwaterisnotanendlessresource,________canitbemadeoncemore,soweshouldsaveandprotectit.A.soB.asC.thusD.nor解析:选D。考查连词。根据“水既不是一种无穷无尽的资源,也不能被再制造”和nor位于句首,句子用部分倒装,可知选D。2.________,thenorthernerslikenoodleswhilethesouthernersarefondofriceinChina.A.IncommonB.IngeneralC.IntotalD.Inreturn解析:选B。考查短语辨析。ingeneral总的来说,通常。incommon有共同之处;intotal总共,总计;inreturn作为回报。3.Smokingisoneofthe________causesofcancer,killingmillionsofpeopleeachyear.A.majorB.similarC.commercialD.chemical解析:选A。句意:吸烟是癌症最主要的原因之一,每年有数百万的人丧生。4.Jennywasalittlenervousinfrontofsomanystrangersatfirst.ButwhensheglancedatJack,sheimmediatelyfelt________.A.inpeaceB.inneedC.atalossD.atease解析:选D。sb.feelatease“某人心情放松”。5.Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise.________,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.A.ProbablyB.LikelyC.SimilarlyD.Generally解析:选C。ourminds与ourbodies做了类比。similarly=inasimilarway同样地,类似地。6.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.sure解析:选C。常用sb./sth.belikelytodo或it’slikely+从句,表示“可能”;certain表示“确定的”;probable后常跟that从句表示“很有可能”;besuretodosth.指“一定,务必去做某事”。7.Dotellmethewaysyouthinkof________theproblemassoonaspossible.A.tosolveB.solvingC.solveD.beingsolved解析:选A。句意:一定要尽快告诉我你想到的解决这个问题的办法。句中youthinkof是定语从句,tosolvetheproblem是不定式短语作定语修饰theways。本题易被错误地分析为thinkofdoingsth.而误选B。8.Themurdererreached________hisgun,andthenshotattheman.A.forB.outC.inD.of解析:选A。句意:凶手伸手拿起他的枪然后朝那个人开了一枪。reachfor伸手够……,reachout伸出手来,reach与其他选项不能搭配。9.—Hi,Peter.Longtimenosee.—Oh,it’syou,Jack.I’msorryIdidn’t________youatfirst.A.knowB.recognizeC.rememberD.realize解析:选B。句意:对不起,我开始没有认出你来。recognize认出。10.Whencrossingthestreet,youshouldalways________thetraffic.A.watchB.watchoutC.watchforD.watchoutfor解析:选D。watchoutfor注意……。watchout后不能接宾语。Ⅱ.完形填空(2009年南京第二次调研)Inthedoorwayofmyhome,Ilookedcloselyatmy23­year­oldson,Daniel.InafewhourshewouldbeflyingtoFranceto__1__adifferentlife.Itwasatransitional(过渡的)timeinDaniel’slife.Iwantedto__2__himsomewordsofsignificance.Butnothingcamefrommylips,andthiswasnotthe__3__timeIhadletsuchmomentspass.WhenDanielwasfive,Itookhimtothebusstoponhisfirstdayofkindergarten.Heasked,“Whatisitgoingtobelike,Dad?CanIdoit?”Thenhewalked__4__thestepsofthebusanddisappearedinside.ThebusdroveawayandIsaidnothing.Adecadelater,asimilar__5__playeditselfout.Idrovehimtocollege.AsIstartedtoleave,Itriedtothinkofsomethingtosaytogivehim__6__andconfidenceashestartedthisnewstageoflife.Again,words__7__me.Now,asIstoodbeforehim,Ithoughtofthose__8__opportunities.HowmanytimeshaveIletsuchmoments__9__?Idon’tfindaquietmomenttotellhimwhathehas__10__tome.Orwhathemight__11__tofaceintheyearsahead.MaybeIthoughtitwasnotnecessarytosayanything.Whatdoesitmatterinthecourseofalifetimeifafathernevertellsasonwhathereallythinksofhim?__12__asIstoodbeforeDaniel,Iknewthatitdidmatter.MyfatherandIlovedeachother.YetIalways__13__neverhearinghimputhis__14__intowords.NowIcouldfeelmypalmssweatandmythroattighten.Whyisitso__15__totellasonsomethingfromtheheart?Mymouthturneddry,andIknewIwouldbeabletogetoutonlyafewwordsclearly.“Daniel,”Isaid,“ifIcouldhavepicked,Iwouldhavepickedyou.”That’sallIcouldsay.Hehuggedme.Foramoment,theworld__16__,andtherewerejustDanielandme.Hewassayingsomething,buttearsmistedmyeyes,andIcouldn’tunderstandwhathewassaying.AllIwas__17__ofwasthestubble(短须)onhischinashisfacepressed__18__mine.WhatIhadsaidtoDanielwas__19__.Itwasnothing.Andyet,itwas__20__.【解题导语】父爱无语。离别时作为父亲的“我”该向儿子说些什么呢?简短而又略显不得体的话“假如让我选择的话,我会选择你”让儿子深深地懂得了父子情深。1.A.experienceB.spendC.enjoyD.shape解析:选A。体验一种不同的生活。experience有“经历、体验”的意思。enjoy意为“享受”,不符合语境。2.A.showB.giveC.makeD.instruct解析:选B。“我想给他一些有重要意义的话语。”故用give,其他选项不符合语境。3.A.lastB.firstC.veryD.next解析:选B。根据下文判断这不是“我”第一次让这种时刻溜走。4.A.upwardB.intoC.downD.up解析:选D。根据情景判断,表示“上车”,所以用up。5.A.signB.sceneC.sceneryD.sight解析:选B。asimilarscene“类似的一幕(情景)”。6.A.interestB.instructionC.courageD.direction解析:选C。根据所填词的并列项confidence及下文as引导的句子可以判断,此处作者想说点什么以给儿子勇气和信心。故C项符合语境。7.A.failedB.discouragedC.struckD.troubled解析:选A。wordsfailedme相当于“Icouldn’texpresshowIfelt.”意为“我说不出话来”。8.A.futureB.embarrassingC.obviousD.lost解析:选D。根据上下文可知,作者在回忆那些已经失去了的机会。9.A.lastB.passC.flyD.remain解析:选B。根据第一段最后一句可知答案。pass在此处指(时间)流逝。10.A.countedB.meantC.valuedD.cared解析:选B。mean“意味着”。本句的意思为“我无法找到一个安静的时候来告诉他他对我来说意味着什么。”11.A.thinkB.wantC.expectD.wish解析:选C。expect“预料,预计”。think后面不能接动词不定式;want和wish表示主观上的意愿或希望。12.A.ButB.AndC.InsteadD.So解析:选A。上文的言下之意是这件事情不重要,这样本句和上文构成转折关系,所以用But。13.A.wonderedB.regrettedC.mindedD.tried解析:选B。作者对没有听到父亲对他表达爱的话而感到遗憾,所以用regret。14.A.viewsB.actionsC.feelingsD.attitudes解析:选C。把情感(feelings)通过语言(words)的形式表达出来。15.A.importantB.essentialC.hardD.complex解析:选C。根据上文判断,作者不知道为什么向儿子说一些肺腑之言如此困难。hard“困难的”,符合语境。essential“必不可少的”;complex“复杂的”。16.A.disappearedB.changedC.progressedD.advanced解析:选A。根据下文的therewerejustDanielandme判断本句表示世界消失(disappear)了。17.A.sensitiveB.convincedC.awareD.tired解析:选C。“我”能感觉到的是……,beawareof“感觉到,意识到”;beconvincedof“相信,确信”;betiredof“对……厌倦”。sensitive“敏感的”,常用besensitiveto意为“对……敏感”。根据语境可知C项正确。18.A.byB.againstC.onD.with解析:选B。根据语境“他的脸贴着我的脸”可知,pressagainst“使贴着”符合语境。19.A.clumsyB.gentleC.absurdD.moving解析:选A。根据下文Itwasnothing可知答案。clumsy“笨拙的”。gentle“温柔的”;absurd“荒唐的”;moving“感动人的”。20.A.noneB.allC.anythingD.everything解析:选D。本句和上句构成转折关系(andyet相当于however),所以填everything,和nothing相对应。Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2009年安徽名校联考)Asaforeigner,Idon’tknowthesituationintheUSwell.Seeingallkindsofrecentshootingincidents,Ithinkitshouldbecontrolledmorestrictlythannow.Somebodysaidthatthepersonwhohasitinmindtokillanothercandoitwithoutagun,sothecausesofmurdersarenotgunsbutthetrendofdespising(蔑视)lifeintheUS.Andtheyalsoinsistthatthereisnoclearevidencethattheincreasingnumberofmurdersisconnectedwithpossessionofguns,sothepersonalrightsshouldnotberestrictedbythereasonthatthereisnotenoughevidence.Severalmonthsago,Iagreedwiththatpartly.Butasweknow,theprivategroupslikeNRAhaveusedthepublicopinionandpersuadedthegovernmenttoprotecttheirprofit.Otherweaponssuchasknives,razors,batsaremadefortheirownusage.Butgunsaremadeforonlyonereason-tokillsomeone.Ofcourse,therearepeoplewhohavegunstoprotectthemselvesfromthecriminals.Butcrimeisgettingmorecruelandseverenowadays,soactuallyevenifsomeonehasagun,itisimpossibletoguardhimselfcompletely.Asasubstitute,Ithink,ifthepossessionofgunsiscontrolledmorestrictly,peoplecanlivesaferlivesthannow.Thereareotherreasonstoopposetheguncontrol,e.g.thepossessionofgunsishistoricalinheritance(继承)andrepresentsthatpeople’sresistancewillbeagainsttyrannical(专制的)government,butnoneofthemcanjustifyandexplaintoday’sserioussituationintheUS.1.Thewriter’spurposeistogivehisopinionabout________.A.personalpossessionsB.AmericancultureC.personalrightsD.guncontrol解析:选D。主旨大意题。本文作者主要就该不该对枪支实施管制发表意见。2.Whichofthefollowingsupportsthewriter’sopinion?A.Thecausesofcrimearenotguns.B.Peopleareaccustomedtohavingguns.C.Peoplecanliveasaferlifewithoutguns.D.Gunsareusedforself­defence.解析:选C。推理判断题。从最后一段的第一句“...ifthepossessionofgunsiscontrolledmorestrictly,peoplecanlivesaferlivesthannow”可知答案。3.WhatisthecurrentsituationintheUS?A.Thenumberofmurdersisrising.B.EveryoneintheUSpossessesagun.C.NRAhasruledoverthecountry.D.Noevidenceisavailableafteracrime.解析:选A。事实细节题。文章第一段就提到“theincreasingnumberofmurders”,故选A。4.Accordingtothewriter,________shouldbebannedinthesociety.A.knivesB.gunsC.knivesandgunsD.knives,razorsandbats解析:选B。推理判断题。从第二段中“Otherweaponssuchasknives,razors,batsaremadefortheirownusage.Butgunsaremadeforonlyonereason-tokillsomeone”可推断出答案。B(2009年浙江稽阳联谊学校联考)Thesunistheworld’smostpowerfulenergysource.Thehugeballgivesoffmorepowerthanpeoplecoulduse.Solarpoweriselectricitymadefromsunlight.Solarcellsareusedtocollectthesun’senergy.Eachsolarcellthenchangesthesunlightintoelectricity.Therearethousandsofsolarcellsonasolarpanel(太阳能电池板).Afewofthesesolarpanelscanmakeenoughelectricityforahouse.Solarpowerhasmanyadvantages.Foronething,itisclean.Itdoesn’tmakeanyairpollution.Fossilfuels,bycontrast,aredirtytoburn.Theygiveoffgasesthatareharmfultobreathe.Airpollutionfromfossilfuelsmayevenmakeourclimatetoowarm.Solarpowerisalsosustainable.Thesupplyoffossilfuelsislimited.However,thereisanunlimitedsupplyofsunlight.Itcanbeusedforever.Therearestillsomeproblemswithsolarpower,though.Solarcellsworkonlyonsunnydays.Atnightorincloudyweather,peopleneedanotherpowersource.Solarpanelsalsocausespaceproblems.Theyareverylarge.Manylargesolarpanelsareneededtomakelotsofelectricity.Itwouldbehardtofindspaceforthemall.Solarenergyisexpensive.Solarpanelscostalottobuild.Sosolarenergycoststwiceasmuchaspowerfromfossilfuels.Solarcellsarenotthatefficientyeteither.Theydonotuseallthesunlightthathitsthem.Only20percentofthelightcanbeturnedintopower.Therestoftheenergyiswasted.Peopleneedtoinventmoreefficientcellsthatdonotwastesomuchsunlight.Thenthecostofsolarenergywillfall.Solarpowerischeaperthanfossilfuelsinsomeways,though.Airpol

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