![2024年山东潍坊中考英语试卷真题及答案详解(精校打印版)_第1页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view3/M02/27/34/wKhkFmavRwmADakdAAFLrsEDsCk957.jpg)
![2024年山东潍坊中考英语试卷真题及答案详解(精校打印版)_第2页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view3/M02/27/34/wKhkFmavRwmADakdAAFLrsEDsCk9572.jpg)
![2024年山东潍坊中考英语试卷真题及答案详解(精校打印版)_第3页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view3/M02/27/34/wKhkFmavRwmADakdAAFLrsEDsCk9573.jpg)
![2024年山东潍坊中考英语试卷真题及答案详解(精校打印版)_第4页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view3/M02/27/34/wKhkFmavRwmADakdAAFLrsEDsCk9574.jpg)
![2024年山东潍坊中考英语试卷真题及答案详解(精校打印版)_第5页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view3/M02/27/34/wKhkFmavRwmADakdAAFLrsEDsCk9575.jpg)
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
试卷第=page11页,共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页,共=sectionpages33页试卷类型:A潍坊市二○二四年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷总分110分,考试时间90分钟.2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上,注意事项请参照答题卡要求.考试结束后,试题和答题卡将一并收回.一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.APete:Goodbook?Debbie:Yeah,itis,andatthesametimeithelpsyoufindoutmoreaboutyourself.Pete:Oh,oneofthose.Ineverreadthatkindofthing.It’snotworthit.Debbie:No,sometimesthey’rereallygood.Thisquestionnaire,forexample.It’saboutyourhiddentalents(才能).Pete:Hiddentalents?That’sridiculous.Debbie:Well,Pete.Ithinkit’sashamethatyoufeelthatway.Pete:Well,OK.Letmehavealook.Pete:Sorry,Debbie.It’snogood.Debbie:Why?Pete:Itsays,“You’reexcellentatdesignandatmanualthings.”Me!I’mnotexcellentatall.Itjustgoestoshow.Debbie:What?Thatschooldoesn’thelpyoudiscoveryourrealtalent?Pete:No,thatyoucan’tjudge(判断)abookbyitscover.1.Debbieisreadingabookabouthowto________.A.chooseabook B.makeaquestionnaire C.discoverthehiddentalents D.beexcellentatmanualthings2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ridiculous”inPicture2probablymean?A.Silly. B.Harmful. C.Fantastic. D.Interesting.3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation?A.Peteisgoodatdesign. B.Petethinksthebookuseless.C.Debbiegoestoshowherself. D.Debbiejudgesthebookbyitscover.BFlemingsawmanysoldiersdiefrominfections(感染)intheirwoundsasheworkedinahospitalduringWorldWarI.ThismadeFlemingdecidetofindawaytohelpthebodyfightinfections.InSeptember1928,Flemingleftsomeglassdishesonabenchinhislaboratoryfortwoweeks.Whenhecameback,henoticedsomethingpuzzling.Bacteria(细菌)weregrowingonalltheglassdishesexceptone.Onthisdishmould(霉菌)hadstartedtogrow—thekindfoundonoldbread.Themouldseemedtobegivingoffsomethingthatstoppedthebacteriafromgrowing.Flemingcalledit“mouldjuice”.Hetrieditonotherbacteria,anditkilledthem,too.Flemingbecamewildwithjoyandnameditpenicillin.Unfortunately,Fleming’sbossthoughthewaswastinghistimeanditwasimpossibletokillbacteriaatthattime.Flemingdidafewmoreexperimentswithpenicillin,andhealsowroteaboutitsootherscientistscouldlearnaboutit.However,becausenooneseemedinterestedinhisdiscovery,heforgotaboutpenicillinandstartedtoworkonotherthings.In1939,ErnestChain,ascientist,andhisboss,HowardFlorey,werelookingformedicinesthatcouldkillbacteria.TheydiscoveredFleming’snotesanddecidedtotestpenicillin.In1940,theygavepenicillintosomesickmice,whosurvivedlater.Butthosewhodidn’tgetitdied.Floreydeclared:“Itlookslikeamiracle!”By1943,thefinaltestsonhumanswerefinishedsuccessfullyandtheworldhaditsfirstantibiotic(抗生素)medicine.4.Whydidbacteriastopgrowingononeofthedishes?A.Themouldjuicekilledthem. B.Someoldbreadwasonthedish.C.Therewassomethingspecialinthelab. D.Thedishwasonthebenchfortwoweeks.5.Fleminghadtogiveuphisstudyonpenicillinbecause________.A.somethingelsewasworthdoing B.doingexperimentscostmuchmoneyC.noscientistsshowedaninterestinit D.hisbossdidn’tbelievehisnewdiscovery6.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thediscoveryofpenicillin. B.ThegreatworkofChainandFlorey.C.Thetestsonsickmiceandhumans. D.ThevalueofFleming’snotesaboutpenicillin.7.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthetext?A.ThelifeofFleming B.ThestoryofErnestChainC.Thescienceoffightinginfections D.Thebirthoftheworld’sfirstantibioticmedicineCAtthebeginningoftheschoolyear,eachstudentwouldbegivenaspecialjobforwhichtheywouldberesponsible(负责任的)forthewholeterm.Rita,aquietandhardworkinggirl,hopedforanexcitingtask,liketakingcareoftheclassplants.Instead,shereceivedasmallboxwithsandandasmallant.Eventhoughtheteacherexplainedthatthistaskwasveryspecial,Ritacouldnothelpfeelingdisappointed.However,shedecidedtodoherbestwithhernewjob.Shebegantostudyandcarefortheant,learningaboutitshabitat(栖息地)andneeds.Shemadetheboxacomfortablehomefortheant,anditgrewmuchbiggerthananyoneexpected.Rita’seffortscaughttheattentionofherscienceteacher,Mr.Thompson.Heturnedherworkintoaclassproject,andRitabecametheclassexpert(专家)onants.Herhardworkhelpedthewholeclasslearnaboutantbehaviorandhabitats.Theyevenbuiltasmallantfarmintheclassroomtoobservetheantclosely.Gradually,Rita’sclassmatesbecamemoreandmoreinterestedintheantproject.Theystartedaskingherquestionsandobservingtheant’sbehaviorthemselves.Ritaorganizedapresentationwhereshesharedherfindingswiththewholeschoolduringthesciencefair.Attheendoftheyear,Rita’sclasswasrecognizedasthebestoftheyear.Ritawasaswellpraisedforherhardworkandhowsheturnedasmalltaskintosomethingbig.Ritalearnedthateverytask,nomatterhowsmall,couldmakeabigdifference.Shealsolearnedthatsometimesthemostunexpectedthingscanleadtogreatsuccess.8.WhatwasRita’sjobthisterm?A.Tolookafterplants. B.Toraiseanant. C.Tobecomeanexpert. D.Tobuildanantfarm.9.HowdidRitafeelaboutreceivingthetaskatfirst?A.Cool. B.Bored. C.Angry. D.Unhappy.10.WhatwasthefinalresultofRita’sspecialjob?A.HerclassbecameNo.1oftheyear. B.Shegaveareporttothewholeschool.C.Theclasslearnedmuchknowledgeaboutants. D.Shecaughttheattentionofthescienceteacher.11.WhatcanwelearnfromRita’sstory?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords. B.Theharderyouwork,theluckieryou’llbe.C.Asmalltaskcouldmakeabigdifference. D.Greatsuccessdependsonthemostunexpectedthings.DAfriendadvisesmetosaynomoreoften,soIcanfixmyeyesonwhatmattersmost.Personally,I’veusedhisadvicetogreatadvantage.12I’venoticedafewareaswherepeoplehesitate(犹豫)tosayyes.Here’swhatIsuggestyousayYESto:Sayyestochallenge(挑战).13Whyaddanymorechallengetoyourlifethanyoualreadyhave?Althoughthereareafewchallengesyoumighthavegoodreasonstosaynoto,sayyestothechallengesthatstretchandgrowyou.MydadhaswiselypointedoutthatImaydobestwheninachallengingsituation.Challengecanbringoutthebestinyou.14It’struethattoomuchfuncanbefrivolous(无聊的).However,insomecases,itisalsoeasytogetsofocusedonourworkthatweforgettoenjoyitandhavefun.Sometimesyoucanhavefun,butyoucanmakethesituationfunbytheattitudeandenergyyoubringtoit.Sayyestoopportunity(机会).Putyourselfintheplacefullofopportunities.Sometimesopportunityfindsyou,butmoreoftenyouhavetosearchforit.15Communicatewithpeoplewhoaremakingthingshappen.Andwhenyoudofindopportunity,don’tpassitbybecauseoflaziness.根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Sayyestofun.B.Sayingnoisaskillbutsoissayingyes.C.Joingroupsthatchallengeandencourageyou.D.It’seasytothinkyou’renotabletodealwithit.E.Improvingrelationshipsisalwayssomethinggoodtosayyesto.二、语言知识运用(共20小题;满分35分)A阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thereareoverfiftydifferenttypesofplastics.Manyofthemareusedpackaging(包装).Mostplasticsdonotbreakdownandalotofthemarenotrecyclable.Whentheyare,theycanpollutetheairandmakeitverydangerous.OneofthemostpopularplasticsusedinmakingbottlesiscalledPET.Thiscanberecycled.PlasticsPETneedtobelabeledsotheycanbecollectedeasilyforrecycling.InAmerica,PETisrecycledandusedtomakethings,suchasflowerpotsandmilkcrates.InGermanysomebottlesaremadefromatypeofplasticwhichbreaksdowninstrongorwhenburied.thisisexpensiveandthebottlesmightbreakwhiletheyarebeingneed.Nearlyallthethingsyoubuyfromthesupermarketarewrappedinsomething.fruitandvegetablesarewrappedinplasticorinplasticbags.Whenweusethesethings,weusuallythepackaging.Packagingkeepsfood.Itprotectsthefoodandalsogivesusinformationabouttheproduct.Butisitallnecessary?Ifyouaddupallthepackaging,itcomestoalot.Trynottobuythingsthatusealotofplastic.You’dbetteryouroldplasticcontainersforkeepingthings.16.A.at B.on C.to D.for17.A.burnt B.heated C.bought D.used18.A.as B.by C.like D.with19.A.dry B.new C.heavy D.natural20.A.wind B.smell C.storm D.sunlight21.A.Or B.So C.But D.And22.A.Yet B.Even C.Still D.Always23.A.putup B.pickup C.giveaway D.throwaway24.A.warm B.clear C.fresh D.delicious25.A.reuse B.return C.repair D.reduceB阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。TheElmoreBankhadjustputinanewsafeandvault(金库).Mr.Adamswasvery26(pride)ofit.Hegladlyexplaineditsworkingstoeveryone.RalphSpencerlistened27(polite),butdidnotseemveryinterested.Thetwochildren,MayandAgatha,werevery28(excite)toseetheseshiningthings.Atthistime,BenPrice,apolicemanfromLittleRock,walkedinsidethebankhall.Hetoldtheclerkthathewasjustwaitingforamanhe29(know).Suddenlytherewasascream(尖叫).MaylockedAgathainthevault.Theoldbankercried,“Oh,thedoorcan’t30(open).AndtheclockIhadn’tstartedyet.”Duringthefollowingsilencetheycouldjusthearthegirlwildly31(shout)inthedarkvault.“OnlyonemaninLittleRockcanopenthisdoor,”saidMr.Adams.“Ralph,thechildcan’tstanditlonginthere.Thereisn’tenoughair,andbesides,she32(die)offear.Whatshallwedo?”Ralphthrewoffhiscoatandpulleduphisshirtsleeves.WiththatactRalphSpencerdisappearedandJimmyValentinetook33(he)place.“Getawayfromthedoor,allofyou,”hesaid.Thenhesethissuitcaseonthefloorandlaidoutallthetools.Intenminutes,breakinghisownburglarious(入室盗窃的)record,heopenedthedoor.Jimmyputonhiscoatandwalkedtowardsthefrontdoor.Abigmanstoodinhisway.“Hello,Ben!”saidJimmy,withastrangesmile.“Well,let’s34(go).”AndthenBenPriceactedratherstrangely.“Guessyou’remistaken,sir,”hesaid.“Idon’tthinkwe’vemeteachotherbefore.Yourcarriage35(wait)foryou,isn’tit?”三、翻译句子(共3小题;每小题3分,满分9分)用括号内所给的单词或短语,将下列句子翻译成英语.36.人们常说,众口难调。(it’s...;satisfy)37.自从两千多年前,诗歌就已经是中国文化的一部分了。(beapartof)38.艾灸(moxibustion)简单、有效(effective),很多人能自己在家做。(so…that…)四、阅读表达(共5小题,满分16分;其中第43小题4分,其余每小题3分)阅读下面短文,根据短文后的要求答题。Inavillagenearadesertlivedayoungandsuccessfulbusinessman;namedJames.Butheoftenfeltunhappybecauseoftheendlesschallengeshefaced.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothevillagewith100camels.Jameswenttoseehimandsaid,“Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems.Pleasetellmehowtomakethemdisappear.”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“I’llgiveyouananswertomorrowmorning.Butfirst,canyoudoasmallthingforme?”Jamesagreed.Theoldmanaskedhimtotakecareofthe100camelsforthenight,makingsurethattheyallsatdownandrestedbeforehecouldgotosleep.Thenextmorning,theoldmanaskedJameshowhisnightwent.Jamessaidsadly,“Ididn’tsleepatall.NomatterhowhardItried,Icouldn’tgetallthecamelstosittogether.EvenifImanagedtogetsomecamelstositononeside,afewotherswouldstandontheotherside.”“That’strue.Asnoticedlastnight,somecamelssatdownontheirown,whileothersrequiredsomeeffort,andyetmanycamelsdidnotsitevenafterlotsofeffort.Ifyouhadcomebacklater,youwouldhaveseenthatsomeofthecamels,eventhoughtheydidn’tsitatfirst,finallysatdownontheirown,”theoldmansaid.Jamesnodded.Theoldmancontinued,“Problemsarejustlikecamels—someproblemsgetsolvedbythemselves,somegetsolvedwhenyouputinsomeeffort,andsomedonotgetsolvedevenafteryouhavetriedyourbest.Leavesuchproblemstotime.Attherighttime,theseproblemsthemselveswillcometoanend.”Jamesfeltasenseofunderstanding.Itcompletelychangedthewayhesawlife’schallenges.根据短文内容回答第3—5小题。39.WhatwasJameslike?Hewas,but.(每空一词)40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?41.DidJamesfinishthesmallthing?Whydoyouthinkso?(15词以内)42.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(将文中划线句子翻译成汉语)43.CompletethemindmapaccordingtoParagraph5.(根据第5段内容,完成思维导图;用自己的话概括,照抄原文原句不得分)(1)(2)五、写作(满分20分)44.TeensAroundtheWorld是一个国际青少年交流网站,近日有人发了一个帖子。假设你是李华,请阅读原帖后,结合自己的经历,用英语跟帖。注意:1.80词左右;2.不要出现考生本人信息;3.禁止抄袭本试卷中所有语篇内容。TeensAroundtheWorldSubject:problemsandsolutionsHey,guys!Wehavetofaceallkindsofproblemsinourdailylife.However,differentproblemshavedifferentsolutions.Whatproblemdidyoumeetandhowdidyousolveit?Pleaseshareyourstorywithus.Harry,Australia__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua,China答案第=page11页,共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页,共=sectionpages22页1.C2.A3.B【导语】本文主要讲述了Debbie在读一本好书,但是Pete不认同他的看法,Pete认为自己并没有什么突出的才能。1.推理判断题。根据“Debbie:No,sometimesthey’rereallygood.Thisquestionnaire,forexample.It’saboutyourhiddentalents”可知,正在读一本关于如何发现隐藏才能的书,故选C。2.词义猜测题。根据“Well,Pete.Ithinkit’sashamethatyoufeelthatway”及对话的内容可知,Pete认为隐藏才能是荒谬的,因此“ridiculous”在这里的意思是“silly”,故选A。3.推理判断题。根据“‘You’reexcellentatdesignandatmanualthings.’Me!I’mnotexcellentatall.Itjustgoestoshow.”可推断,他不认为自己在设计和手工方面很优秀,因此他认为这本书没有价值。故选B。4.A5.D6.B7.D【导语】本文主要讲述了弗莱明发现青霉素的过程。4.细节理解题。根据“Themouldseemedtobegivingoffsomethingthatstoppedthebacteriafromgrowing.Flemingcalledit‘mouldjuice’.Hetrieditonotherbacteria,anditkilledthem,too.”可知,“霉菌汁”杀死了它们。故选A。5.细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately,Fleming’sbossthoughthewaswastinghistimeanditwasimpossibletokillbacteriaatthattime.”可知,弗莱明的老板不相信他的新发明。故选D。6.主旨大意题。根据“In1939,ErnestChain,ascientist,andhisboss,HowardFlorey,werelookingformedicinesthatcouldkillbacteria.…By1943,thefinaltestsonhumanswerefinishedsuccessfullyandtheworldhaditsfirstantibiotic(抗生素)medicine.”可知,本段主要讲述了欧内斯特·钱恩和他的老板霍华德·弗洛里发现了弗莱明的笔记并决定测试青霉素,最终成功地进行了实验,证明了青霉素的有效性。故选B。7.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了青霉素的发现和发展过程,最终成为世界上第一种抗生素药物。因此,最合适的标题是“世界上第一种抗生素药物的诞生”。故选D。8.B9.D10.A11.C【导语】本文主要讲述了Rita在班级里承担了照顾蚂蚁的任务,尽管她感到失望,但她仍然努力去做,最终她的努力被老师和同学看到并获得了认可。Rita也明白了每一项任务,无论多小,只要用心去做,都会产生巨大的影响。8.细节理解题。根据“shereceivedasmallboxwithsandandasmallant.”可知,Rita的特殊工作是照顾小蚂蚁。故选B。9.细节理解题。根据“Eventhoughtheteacherexplainedthatthistaskwasveryspecial,Ritacouldnothelpfeelingdisappointed.”可知,Rita一开始接到任务时感到不开心。故选D。10.细节理解题。根据“Attheendoftheyear,Rita’sclasswasrecognizedasthebestoftheyear.”可知,Rita的班级被评为年度最佳班级,这是她特殊任务的最终结果。故选A。11.推理判断题。根据最“Ritalearnedthateverytask,nomatterhowsmall,couldmakeabigdifference.Shealsolearnedthatsometimesthemostunexpectedthingscanleadtogreatsuccess.”可知,一个小任务可以产生很大的影响。故选C。12.B13.C14.A15.D【导语】本文主要介绍了应该接受哪些情况。12.根据上文“Afriendadvisesmetosaynomoreoften,soIcanfixmyeyesonwhatmattersmost.”和下文“I’venoticedafewareasYES!wherepeoplehesitate(犹豫)tosayyes.”可知,朋友建议要学会拒绝,但也有要表示接受的地方,此处引出sayyes的话题。选项B“拒绝是一项技术,接受也如此。”符合语境。故选B。13.根据上文“Sayyestochallenge(挑战).”可知,此处提到要接受挑战。选项C“加入那些能挑战和鼓励你的团体。”符合语境。故选C。14.根据下文“However,insomecases,itisalsoeasytogetsofocusedonourworkthatweforgettoenjoyitandhavefun.”可知,在某些情况下,我们也很容易过于专注于工作,而忘记了享受工作和娱乐,本段主要在谈论玩乐。选项A“接受玩乐。”符合语境。故选A。15.根据上文“Sometimesopportunityfindsyou,butmoreoftenyouhavetosearchforit.”和下文“Communicatewithpeoplewhoaremakingthingshappen.”可知,要自己去寻找机会,所以要和那些能促成此事的人交流,此处说明这事也许不容易。选项D“很容易会觉得你无法处理好它。”符合语境。故选D。16.D17.A18.C19.B20.D21.C22.B23.D24.C25.A【导语】本文主要介绍了塑料包装的广泛使用及其对环境的影响,并提出了一些减少塑料使用的方法。16.句意:许多塑料用于包装。at在;on在……上;to到;for为了。beusedfor“用于……”,结合“packaging(包装).”可知,应该说塑料被用于包装。故选D。17.句意:当它们被焚烧时,它们会污染空气并使其非常危险。burnt焚烧;heated加热;bought购买;used使用。根据“theycanpollutetheairandmakeitverydangerous”可知,焚烧塑料会污染空气,用burnt。故选A。18.句意:像PET这样的塑料需要贴标签,以便可以轻松收集进行回收。as作为;by通过;like像;with和。根据“PET”可知,此处表示“像PET这样的塑料”,用like。故选C。19.句意:在美国,PET被回收并用于制造新东西,如花盆和牛奶箱。dry干的;new新的;heavy重的;natural自然的。根据“suchasflowerpotsandmilkcrates”可知,此处表示“制造像花盆和牛奶箱等这样的新东西”,用new。故选B。20.句意:在德国,一些瓶子是由一种在强烈阳光下或埋藏时可分解的塑料制成的。wind风;smell气味;storm风暴;sunlight阳光。根据“breaksdowninstrong”及常识可知,此处表示“在强烈阳光下分解”,用sunlight。故选D。21.句意:但这是昂贵的,并且瓶子可能在使用时破裂。Or或者;So所以;But但是;And和。前后两句表示转折关系,用but连接。故选C。22.句意:甚至水果和蔬菜也用塑料或塑料袋包装。Yet然而;Even甚至;Still仍然;Always总是。根据上文“Nearlyallthethingsyoubuyfromthesupermarketarewrappedinsomething.”和“fruitandvegetables”可知,此处表示“甚至水果和蔬菜也用塑料包装”,强调用even。故选B。23.句意:当我们使用这些东西时,我们通常会扔掉包装。putup举起;pickup捡起;giveaway赠送;throwaway扔掉。根据“Whenweusethesethings”可知,使用东西时包装得扔掉。故选D。24.句意:包装保持食物新鲜。warm温暖的;clear清晰的;fresh新鲜的;delicious美味的。根据下文“Itprotectsthefoodandalsogivesusinformationabouttheproduct.”可知,包装保护食物,使食物保持新鲜。故选C。25.句意:你最好重复使用旧的塑料容器来存放东西。reuse重复使用;return返回;repair修理;reduce减少。根据上文“Trynottobuythingsthatusealotofplastic.”可知,不要购买使用大量塑料制成的东西,说明此处建议旧塑料容器可重复使用。故选A。26.proud27.politely28.excited29.knew30.beopened31.shouting32.willdie33.his34.go35.iswaiting【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了吉米·瓦伦丁偷银行保险箱的故事。26.句意:亚当斯先生对此感到非常自豪。beproudof“以……自豪”,固定搭配。故填proud。27.句意:拉尔夫·斯宾塞礼貌地听着,但似乎不太感兴趣。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰动词listened。故填politely。28.句意:两个孩子,梅和阿加莎,看到这些闪亮的东西非常兴奋。由“Thetwochildren,MayandAgatha,werevery…tosee”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,主语为人,应用excited。故填excited。29.句意:他告诉店员他只是在等一个他认识的人。由“told”可知,句子为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。故填knew。30.句意:老银行家叫道:“噢,门打不开了。我还没开始计时呢。”主语thedoor与动词open之间存在被动关系,门是被打开,此处是情态动词的被动语态,其结构为:情态动词+be+过去分词。故填beopened。31.句意:在接下来的沉默中,他们只听到那个女孩在黑暗的金库里疯狂地喊叫。hearsb.doingsth.“听见某人正在做某事”,固定用法。故填shouting。32.句意:“拉尔夫,这孩子在里面受不了太久。空气不够,再说,她会吓死的。我们怎么办呢?”由“Thereisn’tenoughair,andbesides,she…offear”可知,叙述的事情还未发生,应用一般将来时,其结构为:will+动词原形。故填willdie。33.句意:拉尔夫·斯宾塞就这样消失了,吉米·瓦伦丁取代了他的位置。由“…place”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。34.句意:“好吧,我们走吧。”let后跟动词原形。故填go。35.句意:“我想你弄错了,先生,”他说。“我想我们以前没有见过面。你的马车在等着你,是吗?”由“Yourcarriage…foryou,isn’tit”可知,此处指你的马车正在等待你,应用现在进行时,其结构为:am/is/are+现在分词。故填iswaiting。36.Peopleoftensayit’shardtosatisfyeveryone.【详解】结合题干可知,此处应用宾语从句和it的固定句型“it’s+形容词+todosth.”。人们常说:peopleoftensay;众口难调:it’shardtosatisfyeveryone。主句为一般现在时,people作主语,谓语动词用原形say;陈述事实,用that引导宾语从句,that可省略。故填Peopleoftensayit’shardtosatisfyeveryone.37.PoetryhasbeenpartofChineseculturesincemorethantwothousandyearsago.【详解】since“自从”,morethantwothousandyears“两千多年”,ago“以前”,since+一段时间+ago要与现在完成时连用,beapartof“……的一部分”,Chineseculture“中国文化”,poetry“诗歌”,故填PoetryhasbeenpartofChineseculturesincemorethantwothousandyearsago.38.Moxibustionissosimpleandeffectivethatmanypeoplecandoitathome.【详解】分析句子可知,此处是so+形容词+that从句“如此……以致于……”句型。艾灸:moxibustion;简单:simple;有效:effective;很多人:manypeople;情态动词can意为“能”后跟动词原形;做:do;它:it,指代前面的moxibustion,作do的宾语;在家:athome。此题的主语为moxibustion,be动词用is。故填Moxibustionissosimpleandeffectivethatmanypeoplecandoitathome.39.youngsuccessfulunhappy40.businessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems41.No,becausehecouldn’tgetallthecamelstosittogether.42.这完全改变了他看待生活挑战的方式43.Weshouldn’tpayattentiontothem.Weshouldputmoreeffortandtryourbest.【导语】本文主要讲述了一位商人因为面临着无尽的挑战而感到不开心,他遇到了一位带着100只骆驼的老人
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 消防演练心得体会
- 助学金申请书模板六篇
- 仓储货物租赁合同(标准版)
- 内部工作跟踪督办制度
- 木工劳务分包合同范本专业版
- 浙江省金华市金华十校2024-2025学年高二生物上学期期末考试试题含解析
- 2024-2025学年新教材高中数学第四章指数函数与对数函数真题分类专练一课一练含解析新人教A版必修第一册
- 新教材2024高中历史第六单元医疗与公共卫生第14课历史上的疫病与医学成就同步测试部编版选择性必修2
- 广东省汕头市潮阳实验校2025届初三联考语文试题(联考)试题含解析
- 广东省汕头市潮南区两英镇2025年初三年级物理试题第四次调研试卷含解析
- DB13-T 5652.4-2023节水型单位评价导则+第4部分:医院
- 工程材料构配件设备进场数量清单范表
- 10kV架空配电线路带电作业现场操作规程
- 冀教版五年级语文上册教案(全册)
- 闭合导线计算表(含公式)
- 数独题目高级50题练习题
- 工贸行业重点可燃性粉尘目录(2022版)
- Big-Data-大数据介绍(全英)
- 智慧城市-智慧医院-智慧医院智能化方案
- 电信LAA创新解决方案及试点报告P
- 第13课《唐诗五首-渡荆门送别》课件(共19张PPT) 部编版语文八年级上册
评论
0/150
提交评论