河北省广平县2015-2016学年高一英语下册第一次月考试题

河北省广平一中2015-2016学年第二学期高一年级3月考试英语试卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidEmilybuyintheshoppingcenter?A.Acoat.B.Ajacket. C.Askirt.2.WheremightCatherinebe?A.Inheroffice. B.Athome. C.Onherwaytooffice.3.Whichmonthdotheman’sparentssuggest?A.June. B.July. C.August.4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inthepostoffice. C.Inabank.5.HowmuchdoeseachT-shirtcostnow?A.$25. B.$30. C.$75.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whereistheman?A.Attheinformationdesk.B.OntheYorktrain.C.Atthe66thStreetstop.7.Whichgateshouldthemangothrough?A.No.1. B.No.2. C.No.6.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomanwanttoexchangethegloves?A.Theyaren’ttherightcolor.B.There’saholeinthem.C.Theyaretoosmall.9.Howdidthewomangetthegloves?A.Sheboughtthemherself.B.Shegotthemasagift.C.Shegotthemasanaward.10.Howmuchmorewillthewomanpay?A.5dollars. B.6dollars. C.7dollars.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whyisthewomanpale?A.Sheatesomethingbad.B.Shehastheflu.C.Shehasaheadache.12.WhendidJerrygotothenewrestaurant?A.Lastnight. B.Lastweek. C.Lastmonth.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Waiterandcustomer.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whereisthewomannow?A.Totheleftofariver. B.Nearsomebigtrees. C.Nearabridge.15.Whatshouldthewomandofirst?A.Turnaround.B.Turnleft.C.Gostraightforhalfamile.16.Whatwillthemando?A.Callthepolice.B.Pickupthewoman.C.Waitforthewomanoutsidehishouse.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthespeaker’sgrandpado?A.Hewasaministerofeducation.B.Hewasaministerofagriculture.C.Hewasadiplomat.18.Whatisthespeaker’sbrother’sjob?A.Ateacher. B.Astudent. C.Anengineer.19.Whywillthespeakergoabroad?A.Tolearnaboutpolitics.B.Tostaywithafriend.C.Tolearnalanguage.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Hergoalforthefuture.B.Herfamilymembers.C.Hereducation.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AThinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,friendsandspirit(精神)andyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwillbounce(弹跳)back.Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbebroken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?Don’tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.Don’tletotherpeoplesetgoalforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave.Don’tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit’simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly(紧紧地);thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings（翅膀).Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.Don’tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasureyoucanalwayscarryeasily.Don’tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan’tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,andtodayisagift;that’swhywecallit“thepresent”.Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbystep.21.Theunderlinedsentence“Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.”meansthat_______.A.NothingispossibleB.Ifwedon’tgiveup,thereisalwayshopeC.Althoughyoutry,nothingwillchange.D.Youshouldlearntogiveup22.Whycan’tweusetimecarelessly?___________A.Becausetimeneverreturns.B.Becausetimeswillgetback.C.Becausewearetoopoor.D.Becausetimeistooexpensive.23.Ifyourunthroughlifesofast,youwill____________.A.loseyourowntreasurethatyoucanalwayscarryeasilyB.loselovebyholdingittootightlyC.forgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoingD.notbeafraidofthedifficulties24.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?___________A.Nothingisimpossible. B.Treatyourlifeinarightway.C.Thingsyoucan’tdo. D.Glassballsareeasytobebroken.BFor52yearsmyfathergotupat5:30ameverymorning,wenttowork,andreturnedhomeat5:30pm.Ineversawmyfatherstayedhomefromworkill,nordidIeverseemyfatherlaydowntotakeanap.Hehadnohobbies,otherthantakingcareofhisfamily.Allheaskedfromme,hisdaughter,wastohelphimwhilehewasrepairingsomething,sowecouldhavesometimetotalk.For22years,afterIlefthomeforcollege,myfathercalledmeat9:00ameverySunday.NineyearsagowhenIboughtmyfirsthouse,myfather,67yearsold,spenteighthoursadayforthreedayspaintingmyhouse.Hewouldnotallowmetopaysomeonetohaveitdone.Allheaskedforwasaglassoficedtea.Fiveyearsago,atage71,myfatherspentfivehoursputtingtogetheraswingsetformydaughter.OnthemorningofJanuary16,1996,mysistertelephonedme;myfatherwasinthehospitalwithananeurysm（动脉瘤）inFlorida.Igotonanairplaneimmediately,andonthewayIrealizedthatIhadn'tcommunicatedwithhimasmuchasI'dalwayswantedto.Ivowed（发誓）thatwhenIarrived,Iwouldhavealongtalkwithhim.IarrivedinFloridaat1am,onlytofindthatmyfather,attheageof76,hadpassedawayat9:12pm.Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalk,ortimetowaitforme.25.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthattheauthor'sfather______.A.wasagooddriver B.hadnohobbiesC.sometimesfellill D.wasingoodhealth26.Theunderlinedphrase"otherthan"inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby"______".A.except B.including C.without D.dueto27.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanknowthattheauthor'sfatherwasbornin______.A.1916 B.1918 C.1920 28.Theauthorwrotethearticleinorderto______.A.rememberherfather B.admireherfatherC.introduceherfatherD.letherfatherbeknownCAcarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrongtotakecareofwhatyoueat.Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.29.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?Eggs,tomatoesandchicken.B.Milk,bread,cabbagesandbeef.Corn,fish,creamandpork.D.Rice,apples,fishandchicken.30.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeating-habit?A.GoingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfastB.Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime..C.Havingatleastonekindoffoodeachmeal.D.Havingdifferentfoodfromallfourfoodgroups.31.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat_____.A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwellBtakingexercisecankeepyourbodystrongC.therightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthyD.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly32.Theunderlinedword“dairy”inthesecondpassagemeans_____. A.thefoodmadeoutofcowssuchasmilkandbutter B.theshopthatsellsmilkandbutterafarmwherecowsarekept D.aplacewheremilkproductsaremade.DDearBetty,Myroommate’sfamilywantsmetocelebrateThanksgivingDaywiththemintheirhome.Iacceptedtheinvitation,andI’mexcitedaboutgoing,butI’malittlenervousaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryaredifferentfromthosehere,soI’malittleworriedaboutmakingmistakes.ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?Yours,KnowingNothingDearKnowingNothing,It’sagoodideatobringagiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwayswelcome,oryoucanbringabottleofwineifyouknowthefamilydrinkit.Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.Trytorelaxatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetherightfork,knifeorspoon,justwatchtheotherguests,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,don’tbeshyaboutaskingthepersonnexttoyou;it’sbettertoaskthemthantobesilentlyuncomfortableandnervous.Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you’llthankthehostandhostessforthemealandfortheirkindness.It’salsoagoodideatosendacardtothankthemthedayafter. Yours, Betty33.KnowingNothingwrotealettertoBettyto_____.A.tellBettysomegoodnewsB.askforsomeadviceC.answersomequestions D.invitehertodinner34.AccordingtoBetty,KnowingNothing______whengoingtoadinnerparty.A.canonlybringsomeflowersB.can’tbringwineC.shouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslateD.shouldarrivetwentyminuteslate35.BettydoesNOTadviseKnowingNothingto_____.A.relaxatthedinnertableB.watchtheotherguestsC.askthepersonbesidehimD.keepsilentattable第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.36Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamorepositiveapproach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.37Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(诱惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.38Completeafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy,suchasagooddinnerorafilm. Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.39Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.40Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.Tofightfamilylaziness,setanexample.B.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.C.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.D.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.E.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.F.Lazinessappearswhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownmind.G.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachild.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。JoytotheWorldLights,decorationsandChristmastreesfilledthestores.Manypeoplewerethere41Christmaswasonlytwodaysaway.Thirteen-year-oldJoyhadjust42herChristmasshopping.AfterJoywentoutofthestore,shecameacrossherclassmate,Nick,theleast43studentinschoolbecauseheworestrangeclothingandhehadafaceonlyamothercouldlove.“WhatareyoudoingforChristmas?”saidNickwithasmilethatshowedallhisyellowteeth.“I’mbuyingpresentsandhavingdinnerwithmy44,”saidJoy,tryingtobepolite.“Whataboutyou?”“Myparentsareaway,”hesaid.“Ilivewithmyuncle,whodoesn’tlikemeverymuch.”Joywasn’tsurehowto45,soshesaidgoodbyewithanawkwardsmile.ShefeltsorryforNicksincehemustfeel46.Butthatwasn’treallyherproblem.OnChristmasEve,Joy’sfamilywerebusyaround47fortheholiday.Joy’sparentswerecookinginthekitchen.Joywasachildforholidaycheer,dancing48thehouse.Afterdinner,thefamilygotintotheircarand49tochurchfortheChristmasEveservice.Whentheywalkedintotheoldbuilding,theywere50bytheflowofbeautifulsongs.AmanstoodupwithBibleand51thestoryJoyhadlearnedonhermother’sknees.ItwasaboutababynamedJesuswhocametoliveonEarthtohelppeoplewho52him.Joy’sthoughtskeptturningbacktoNick.Itmustbe53tobelonelyonChristmas,adaythatcelebratedGod’sSoncomingtoEarth.Tearsstartedtorundownher54,butshebrushedthemaway.Joylayawakethatnight55everyoneelsewassleepinglikeababy.ShewasthinkingwaystohelpNick.Assoonassheheardparentsgetup,she56outofbed.ShefoundtheminthekitchenandtoldthemaboutNick.Thensheasked,“Canweinvitehim57today?”“Sure,”saidhermother,whowasalwayshappywhen58came.Herfathersmiled.WhenJoycalledNicklaterthatday,hewasexcited.Aftergettinghisuncle’s59,hejoinedthemfordinner.Tohersurprise,Joyenjoyedspendingtimewithhim.Joycametounderstand60ChristmascheerisajoytoNick,eventothewholeworld.41. A.so B.because C.but D.or42. A.mentioned B.finished C.prepared D.remembered43. A.smart B.brilliant C.popular D.clever44.A.friends B.classmates C.colleagues D.family45. A.remind B.respond C.comment D.correct46. A.surprised B.happy C.lonely D.guilty47. A.applying B.preparing C.calling D.paying48. A.beyond B.for C.on D.around49. A.headed B.led C.guided D.stuck50. A.surrounded B.heard C.sensed D.introduced51.A.wrote B.made C.recorded D.read52. A.attended B.taught C.helped D.needed53. A.normal B.joyful C.terrible D.delighted54. A.head B.cheeks C.eyes D.mouth55. A.if B.since C.while D.because56 A.jumped B.ran C.kept 57. A.over B.up C.away D.out58. A.relatives B.guests C.teachers D.leaders59. A.appreciationB.consideration C.punishment D.permission60. A.remembering B.understanding C.sharing D.becoming第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Tim:Jeff,doyoupreferworkinginagrouporworking___61___?Jeff:I’mgoodat__62__(work)bymyselfbecauseifIamdoingsomethingIlike,Icangetitdone___63___(quick).__64__,ifIamworkingwithateamwherepeopleallwanttodoagoodjob,Ithink__65__teamisfun.Tim:Doyoupreferworkingwearingauniformorputtingwhateveryouwant?Jeff:Ithink__66__youwearauniform,sometimesyougetrespect.Tim:So,howaboutaworkingschedule?Wouldyoupreferasettimejob?Jeff:No.Ithink__67__isdifficulttodoasettimejob.Lastyear,I__68__(produce)furnitureinafactory.Everymorning,Ihadtogetupatsix.WhenIgothomeafterwork,itwasalmosteight.Tim:You__69__beverytired.Bytheway,doyoupreferbeingpaidbythehourordoyouprefersalary?Jeff:Ithinksalarymaybea__70__(good)waytogothanbeingpaidbythehour.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。IjustcamebackfromBritainlastweek.IwasluckilyenoughtobeoneofthestudentsfromdifferentcountrytovisittheUKfromFeb.16to28.Wepaidavisittoagoodmanyofplaces,likeLondon,OxfordortheLakeDistrict.IlearnedmuchaboutBritishcultureandhistoryinLondon,wherewasmyfavourite.Ialsolike