LESSON3738（课件）英语新概念

Lesson37

Makingabookcase

单词精讲★workv.工作1.v.工作短语：workhard

努力工作扩充：工人

worker努力工作的/勤劳的

hard-working2.n.工作（不可数）

区分work和jobworkn./v.作名词时为不可数名词

jobn.工作（可数名词）问工作的句型：What'syourjob?

★

hardadv.努力地,adj.硬的，坚强的注意：1.hard做副词（adv.)修饰动词，位于动词后

workhard努力工作studyhard努力学习2.

hard做形容词（adj.）修饰名词用在名词前

hardstones坚硬的石头★makev.做make（现在分词）making短语总结：makethetea沏茶makethecoffee煮咖啡makethebed铺床makeabookcase做书架★bookcase

书橱，书架

与book有关的合成词bookshelf书架 bookshop书店（英） bookstore书店（美）

与case有关的合成词

pencil-case铅笔盒suitcase行李箱★paintv.上漆，涂1.v.上漆，涂2.v.（用颜料）画

paintapicture画画painting油画painter

画家，油漆工3.n.油漆；涂料；颜料WetPaint!

油漆未干！★

favourite（

favorite)adj.最喜欢的n.最喜欢的东西e.g.Thesebooksaremyfavourites.=Thesearemyfavouritebooks.

这些是我最喜欢的书。重点句型：Whatisyourfavourite...?你最喜欢的...是什么？Whatareyougoingto

donow,George?I’mgoingto

paintit.Whatcolourareyougoingto

paintit?I’m

goingto

paintitpink.begoingto,是“打算”、“准备”、“按计划”在最近做某事，表示将来。称作一般将来时。句型：主语+begoingto+动词原形+…语法沉淀Grammar

一般将来时学习目标：1.一般将来时的概念。2.一般将来时的构成。4.句式变化规则。5.会灵活运用一般将来时。3.与一般将来时连用的时间状语。

一般将来时(thefuturetense)

1.一般将来时表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

句子结构Iamgoingtopaintitpink.Heisgoingtogotoschool.Sheisgoingtogoshopping.Theyaregoingtogoswimming.肯定句句子结构：begoingto+动词原形与一般将来时连用的时间状语tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow后天nextMonday下周一nextweek下周nextweekWhatishegoingtodonextweek?Heisgoingtogofishing.She’sgoingtoshop/goshopping...Whatisshegoingtodo?Whatisthecatgoingtodo?Itisgoingtodrink/eat.Whatare

theygoingtodothisevening?TheyaregoingtowatchTV.Theyaregoingtodance.Whataretheygoingtodo?Askandanswer

一般将来时的句型变化一般疑问句Iamgoingtoplayfootball.Areyougoingtoplayfootball?Yes,Iam.Heisgoingtogotoschool.Ishegoingtogotoschool?No,heisn't.Theyaregoingtogoswimming.Aretheygoingtogoswimming?Yes,theyare.变一般疑问句方法：一提二改三问号否定句Iamgoingtoplayfootball.Iamnotgoingtoplayfootball.Heisgoingtogotoschool.Heisnotgoingtogotoschool.Theyaregoingtogoswimming.Theyarenotgoingtogoswimming.变否定句方法：be后加not对动词提问的特殊疑问句Heisgoingtoplayfootball.Whatishegoingtodo?Sheisgoingtogoshopping.Whatisshegoingtodo?对动词划线提问的特殊疑问句What+be+主语+goingtodo？句式的变化规则：1.变否定句—---在be后加not。2.变一般疑问句------将be动词提前。（主语是第一人称I时，变一般疑问句时将I变you）3.特殊疑问句（对动词划线部分提问）What+be+主语+goingtodo？改写句子1）Nancyisgoingtogoswimming.（改否定句）Nancy_______goingtogocamping.2）Iamgoingtopaintitpink.（改否定句）I___________goingtopaintitpink.3）I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）__________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?4）Wearegoingtogoshoppingtomorrow.（改一般疑问句）

___________goingtogoshoppingtomorrow?5）Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（对划线部分提问）_____________she______________doafterschool?

6.Heisgoingtogotoschool.(变成一般疑问句)7．Heisgoingtowritealetter.(变成否定句)8.Theyaregoingtoreadabook.(变成一般疑问句并作肯定回答)9..Wearegoingtogotosleep.(对划线部分提问)10.Theyaregoingtosweepthefloor.

(划线部分提问)

课文句型总结DAN: You'reworkinghard,George. Whatareyoudoing?GEORGE:

I'mmakingabookcase.

Givemethathammerplease,Dan.DAN: Whichhammer?Thisone?GEORGE:No,notthatone.Thebigone.DAN: Hereyouare.GEORGE: Thanks,Dan.课文句型总结DAN:Whatareyougoingtodonow,George?GEORGE: I'mgoingtopaintit.DAN: Whatcolourareyougoingtopainit?GEORGE: I'mgoingtopaintitpink.DAN: Pink!GEORGE:Thisbookcaseisn'tforme. It'sformydaughter,Susan.

Pink'sherfavouritecolour.makeabookcaseworkhardwhatcolourfavouritecolourformydaughter6.paintthebookcase做书架努力工作什么颜色最喜爱的颜色给我女儿的给书架上漆课文中重点短语翻译短语努力工作沏茶煮咖啡铺床做饭做书架画画一张...的照片跳下走出追赶在树的下面散步打开窗户★homeworkn.作业(不可数名词）doone’shomework做家庭作业（one's代表形容词性物主代词）

Iamdoing______homework.Heisdoing______homeworkSheisdoing______homeworkTheyaredoing______homework

扩充：housework家务活(不可数名词）

dothehousework做家务活★listenvi.听（表示听的动作）listento常用短语：听音乐listento(the)music

听立体音响listentothestereo听我说listentomedish复数：dishes短语：wash/dothedishes洗餐具Whatareyougoingtodo?1.Iamgoingtoshave.2.I’mgoingtowaitforabus.3.We’regoingtodoourhomework.4.

I’mgoingtopaintthisbookcase.5.We’regoingtolistentothestereo.6.I’mgoingtowashthedishesWhatareyoudoingnow?1.NowIamshaving.2.NowI’mwaitingforabus.3.Nowwe’redoingourhomework.4.NowI’mpaintingthisbookcase.5.Nowwe’relisteningtothestereo.6.NowI’mwashingthedishes.时态对比一般将来时现在进行时doherhomeworkSheisdoingherhomework.Sheisgoingtodoherh