内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市2023-2024学年中考一模英语试题含答案

内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市2023-2024学年中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—I’msorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.—________.Ihaveanotheroneathome.A．It’stoobad B．Mypleasure C．Itdoesn’tmatter D．You’dbetternot2、—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowto_________thenewwordsinthedictionary.—Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A．lookout B．findout C．lookfor D．lookup3、—Didyoubuyalargehouse?—No,notreally,atleastnotaslargeas______.A．yours B．your C．you4、Idon’tknow______.Sheisadoctor.A．howisyoursister B．howyoursisterisC．whatisyoursister D．whatyoursisteris5、Ms.Wang，I'mafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkintwodays.Don'tworry.I'llgiveyou____________days.A．twoanother B．twomoreC．moretwo D．twomany6、—Howlonghaveyourparents________?—Forabout15years.A．lefttheirhometown B．gottoJinanC．joinedtheping-pongclub D．workedinthiscity7、–Iusuallychoosetotakethetraintotravel__________I'mfree.-SodoI.IthinkwecanenjoysomethingbeautifulonthetrainA．before B．when C．after D．though8、Getupearly,John.

youwillbelatefortheclass.A．And B．But C．So D．Or9、I’mafraidtotakea_______/pleɪn/totravel,soIoftengobytrain.A．plan B．place C．plane D．pant10、—Howdoyoufindthefilmbythatfamousdirector?—__________Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A．Wonderful. B．Noidea. C．Veryboring. D．Whichfilm?Ⅱ.完形填空11、Thereisnothingwrongwithbeingshy.Infact,1happy,successfulpeopleareshy.Youcantrytosaygoodbyetoyourshyness.Here’showtodoso.1.StartSmall.Athome,practice2andsayinghiwhilelookingatyourselfinthemirror.Thentrythisatschoolwithkidsyouknowwell.Oncethatbecomesahabit,trydoingthesamewithkidsyoudon’tknowaswell.2.3AreKey.Onceyou4smilingandsayinghi,it’stimetostartaconversation.Allyoureallyhavetodoistoaskaquestionortwoaboutaperson’s5:What’syourfavoritemovie?Doyoulikeplayingtennis?Justbecarefulnottoaskquestionsthataretoopersonal6mightbehurtful.3.ChooseFace-to-faceTime.Manyshygirlssayit’seasierforthemtotalktopeople7.Inarecentsurvey,nearlytwooutofevery10shygirlssaidbeingonlinehasmadethemevenshyerinreallife.So8yourcellphone,stepawayfromthecomputer,andputinsomeface-to-facetimewiththepeopleinyourlife.4.StarinYourOwnLife.Lookingpeopleintheeye,sayinghiwithasmile,andstartingconversationswillprobablyfeelstrangeatfirst,buteverytimeyoupracticeyournewskills,itwillbecomealittle9youkeepworkingatit,youwillbecomemorecomfortabletalkingtootherpeople.1．A．fewB．someC．many2．A．cryingB．smilingC．thinking3．A．TalksB．ConversationsC．Questions4．A．areusedasB．areusedtoC．areusedfor5．A．questionsB．problemsC．interests6．A．orB．andC．but7．A．facetofaceB．onlineC．athome8．A．putdownB．takedownC．takeout9．A．hardB．easyC．easier10．A．WhenB．AslongasC．UnlessⅢ.语法填空12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He’sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1．(pay)thepersonswhoworkinhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn’treturnthemoneytohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2．(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.Heputitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3．(leave).Hehurriedtogetonandlefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn’tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4．(make)promise,＂Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I5．(give)halfthemoneytohim.＂Anoldwomanwho6．(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthechangedhismind.＂Therearetworingsinmywallet,＂saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon’tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturntheotherringtome.＂＂I7．(see)onlyaringinthewallet,＂theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat8．(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,＂I’msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsandsomemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9．(notthink)it’syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou.＂Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,＂Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn’tgotogetitbackinthreedays,it10．(belong)toyou.＂Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Inkindergarten（幼儿园）yourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwholetyouhavetheredcrayonwhenallthatwasleftwastheuglyblackone.Infirstgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowenttothebathroomwithyouandheldyourhandasyouwalkedthroughthescaryhalls.Insecondgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoustanduptotheclassbully（欺凌）.Inthirdgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthebus.Infourthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowaswillingtoswitchsquaredancingpartnersingymsoyouwouldn'thavetobestuckwithNastyNickyorSmellySusan.Infifthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhosavedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.InsixthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhowentuptoNickyorSusan,yournewcrush(迷恋的对象)andaskedthemtodancewithyou,sothatiftheysaidnoyouwouldn'thavetobeembarrassed.Inseventhgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwholetyoucopythesocialstudieshomeworkfromthenightbeforethatyouhadforgottentodo.Ineighthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoupackupyourstuffedanimalsandoldbaseball,butdidn'tlaughatyouwhenyoufinishedandbrokeoutintotears.Inninthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowouldgotoapartyheldbyaseniorsoyouwouldn'tendupbeingtheonlyfreshman(新生)there.1．Ifyou’re_____________,youmightregardthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthebusasyourbestfriend.A．InGradeOne. B．InGradeThree.C．InGradeSix. D．InGradeSeven.2．IfyouareinGradeFive,yourgoodfriendmightbeapersonwho____________.A．wenttoapartyheldbyaseniorB．letyoucopythesocialstudiesC．savedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.D．wenttothebathroomwithyou3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“switch”meaninEnglish?A．exchange B．dropC．wait D．discover4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Thepersonwhohelpedyoupackupyourstuffedanimalsandoldbaseballcards.B．Thepersonwhoaskedyournewcrushtodancewithyou.C．Thepersonwhochangedhis/herscheduletohavelunchwithyou.D．Thepersonwhowenttothebathroomwithyou.5．Themainideaofthepassageisthat_____________.A．EveryoneneedsfriendsinhislifeB．FriendsareimportantinourdailylifeC．WeneedthesamefriendsnomatterhowoldweareD．WeneeddifferentfriendsinourdifferentlifestagesB14、Price:$14.9Numberofpages:127Storyline:Beanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theythinkupalltheactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules…Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka10becauseIlovethecharacters.Theyarefunnyandcreative.Price:$15.9Numberofpages:128Storyline:ZoeandAlice’smothermightjusthavethecoolestjobever.Shesavesgreatpyreneesdogs(大白熊犬)…Recommendation:I’dgivethisbookan8becauseitisalittlesad.Ithinkkidswholoveanimalsandagoodstorywillreallylikeit.Price:$12.9Numberofpages:192Storyline:AdoglivesinanemptypipeunderHighway16.Hehasfourdogfriends.Oneday,theydecidetogoonanadventuretostealthefoodfromahumanfamily…Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka9.Itisfunny.Iwaslaughingoutloudatallthefunnyscenes.Price:$15.9Numberofpages:160Storyline:Aftertheirparentsarekilledinacaraccident.JaynaandherelderbrotherRobareeachother’sonlyfamily.Soon,Robgoesofftoserveinthenavy.Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka9.I’minterestedinromanticnovelsandsciencefiction,butnotsomuchinhistoricalfiction.Gingersnapreallychangedmyopinion.1．_______hasthemostpages.A．IvyandBeanMaketheRules B．WhiteFurFlyingC．StickDog D．Gingersnap2．WhiteFurFlying___________.A．tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogs B．isahistoricalfictionC．isabookaboutsavingdogs D．showsusthecamplife3．TomwantstobuyacopyofIvyandBeanMaketheRulesandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpay______forthetwobooks.A．$14.9 B．$30.8 C．$12.9 D．$15.9C15、Aninventorhascreatedhisperfectgirlfriend，arobotwhocandothecleaning，rememberhisfavoritedrinkandreadthenewspapertohim．LeTrung，33，hasspent14000dollarscreatingtherobot．Hemadetherobotlooklikeawomaninhertwentieswithshinyhairandblueeyes．ShecanspeakEnglishandJapaneseandsheisalsogoodatmath．ShecanhelpMr．Trungdealwithhisaccounts．Mr．TrungcomesfromCanada．Hesaidhehasneverhadtimetofindarealgirlfriend—sohedesignedandcreatedarobotashisgirlfriendusingthelatesttechnology．Heusedtobeasoftwareprogrammer．Inordertomakethisrobot，hehastakenouthiscreditcards，soldhiscarandspentallhislifesaving．Nowheistryingtofindacorporatesponsor(赞助商)tohelphimcompleteandperfecthisrobot．Hesaidhisrobotiswhathappenswhensciencemeetsbeauty．Hesaid．“Iwanttomakeherlook，feetandactashumanaspossiblesoshecanbetheperfectcompanion．Ichatalotwithherandhopetoimproveherknowledge．”Sofartherobotcanunderstandandspeak13,000differentsentencesinEnglishandJapanese，soshe’salreadyfairlyintelligent．Shecanrecognizefacesandsayshellowhenanyofhisfamilycomesaroundtovisit．Shehelpshimwhattohavefordinnerandknowswhatdrinkshelikes．Shedoesn’tneedholidays，foodorrest，shewillworkalmost24hoursadayandnevergoesshopping．Sheisverypatientandnevercomplains．Whataperfectwomansheis!1．TherobotcandomanythingsEXCEPT_______fortheinventor．A．cleaningB．readingnewspapersC．dealingwithmathproblemsD．cooking2．Whyishetryingtofindacorporatesponsor?A．Hehasspentallhislifesavings．B．Hecan’tchangeitbetter．C．Hedoesn’tknowthesoftwareofcomputer．D．Hedoesn’tlikeworkingbyhimself．3．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“recognize”inthispassageisprobably_______．A．描绘B．拍照C．记录D．识别4．Thispassagemainlytellsussomethingabout．A．howtomakeanewrobot．B．aninventorandhisrobotgirlfriend．C．howmuchyouneedtomakearobot．D．whytheinventormadearobotashisgirlfriendD16、Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassive(大规模的)earthquakeinJapan.Thequake--themostpowerfultohitJapaninmorethan100years--causedmassive____andmanypeoplearemissingandfeareddead.The8.9magnitudequakestruckFriday(March11)offJapan'seasterncoast,andprompted(引发)tsunamiwarnings（海啸警报）acrossthePacificasfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.Severaldaysaftera8.9-magnitudeearthquakeandresulting10-meter-hightsunamidevastatedthecoastline.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveysaysitwasthefifthlargestearthquakesince1900.Thelargest,witha9.5magnitude,shookChile(智利)in1960.InJapan,thetsunamisweptawayboats,carsandhundredsofhousesincoastalareasnorthofTokyo.ThequakeshookbuildingsintheJapanesecapitalandcausedseveralfires.AlltrainandsubwaytrafficinTokyohasbeenstopped,andthousandsofpeopletherewereunabletogetbackhome.Peoplearejusttryingtofindcleanwater.Foodsuppliesarerunningout.Intheconveniencestores,therearenoriceballsleft.Thereisnobottledwaterleft.Peoplearefacingareallyserioussituationinthedaysaheadforthesepeoplethatarelivinginareasthatwereonlymoderately（普通的）damaged.Thefinaldeathtollcouldrangefromthethousandstotensofthousands,dependingonhowmanyofthesecommunitiesaregone.JapanesePrimeMinisterNaotoKansaidthegovernmentwoulddoeverythingitcantominimize（使降到最低）theeffectsofthedisaster.AndinWashington,PresidentObamasaidtheUnitedStatesisreadytohelpthepeopleofJapan.1．Theunderlineworddamagemeans_____________inthearticle.A．illnessB．disasterC．terrorD．danger2．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassiveearthquakeinJapan.B．Onlypeopleinareasthatwereonlymoderatelydamagedarefacingareallyserioussituationinthedays.C．ThetsunamidevastatednotonlythecoastlineinJapan,butalsotheareasacrossthePacificasfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.D．Themassiveearthquakecausedthetsunami.3．Accordingtothepassage,whichearthquakeisthelargestonesince1990?A．theonehappenedinJapanonMarch11,2011B．theoneinChilein1960C．thefifthlargestearthquakesince1900D．Wedon'tknow.4．Ifyou'reinTokyothesedays,whatyoucan'tgetfromtheconveniencestore?A．newspapersandmagazinesB．somemedicineC．papernapkinsandtoothpastesD．riceballsandbottledwater5．Thepassagecan'tbein/on__________.A．March10thnewspapersB．TVC．InternetD．RadiosE17、Onemorning,ablindboysatonthestepsofbuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldasignwhichsaid,“Iamblind,pleasehelpme.”Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookoutafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewordsonit.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbycouldseethenewwords.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandasked,“Areyoutheonewhochangedmysigninthemorning?Whatdidyouwrite?”Themansaid,“Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaid,butinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas,“Todayisabeautifulday,butIcannotseeit.”Doyouthinkthefirstsignandsecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondsigntoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoythebeautyoftheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind,whilethesecondsigntoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.Thereareatleasttwolessonswecanlearnfromthissimplestory.Thefirstis:Treasurewhatyouhave.Someoneelsehasless.Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp.Thesecondis:Becreative.Thinkdifferently.Thereisalwaysabetterway.1．2．Whathappenedaftertheblindboyholdthesighwhichhewrote?A．Thereweremanycoinsinhishat.B．Nobodydroppedcoinsintohishat.C．Afewpeopledroppedcoinsintohishat.D．Amangavelotsofcoinstohim.3．4．Onthesignwhatdidthemanwrite?A．TreasurewhatwehavealreadyhadB．Todayisabeautifulday,butIcannotseeitC．WearesoluckythatwearenotblindD．Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp5．6．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A．Thefirstsighworkedbetterthanthesecondsigh.B．Thesecondsightellsustotreasurewhatwehaveandbecreative.C．Theboywantedtogetenoughmoneytogotoschool.D．Themanwrotethesightogetmorecoinsforhimself.7．8．Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?A．Becareful.B．Becreative.Thereisalwaysabetterway!C．Bekindtotheblind!D．Don’talwaysget,butoffer!F18、Peterwasthebesttabletennisplayerinhisschoolandhardlyeverlostamatch.Hehatedlosinganything.Whenhewon,hewouldfeelreallygood.Ifhelost,hewouldfeelterrible.ItseemedtoPeterthatlosingwastheworstthingintheworld.Anewkid,Albert,cametoPeter’sschool.Hewasgoodattabletennis,too.SoontherewouldbeamatchbetweenPeterandAlbert.Peterworkedhardtogetreadyforthematch,butAlbertdidn’tseemtothinkmuchofit.Whenthematchbegan,Albertwasarealplayer.Therewasalwaysasmileonhisface,whilePeterlookedseriousallthetime.Peterthoughtitwassoimportanttowinthematchthatheevenwantedtocheat,buthelostintheend.“Youplayedverywell,Peter.Ithinkwecanplayagainsometime,”saidAlbert.ButPeterdidn’tfeelhappyandcouldn’tfallasleepthatnight.Oneday,PetersawAlbertplayingbasketball.Thoughhelostagainandagain,thehappysmileneverlefthisface.PeterfoundAlbertwasgreatattabletennisbutbadatbasketball.However,heenjoyedbothofthem.Whetherhewonorlostthegame,Albertenjoyedit.Petercametorealizethatenjoyingagamewasmuchmoreimportantthanwinningorlosingit.Hefelthappierthaneverbefore.1．Whatwastheworstthingintheworld