山西省晋南地区2024年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案

山西省晋南地区2024年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、﹣CanyoucatchwhatIsaid？﹣Sorry，Ican______understanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly．A．almostB．probablyC．mostlyD．hardly2、Mydearfriend,yourattitudetodayhas________importanteffectsonyoursuccesstomorrow.Comeon,please.A．a B．an C．/3、—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?—________.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichere.A．Nevermind B．Itdoesn’tmatterC．You’dbetternot D．Yes,please4、In2017,abouttwelvesubwaylines_____inNanjing.A．buildB．arebuildingC．werebuiltD．willbebuilt5、Iwillgototheparkifit________tomorrow.A．don’train B．won’train C．doesn’train D．didn'train6、—Whoismaninabluejacket,doyouknow?—Yes.Heisunusualandtalentedviolinist.A．the;a B．a;a C．a;an D．the;an7、Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents_______webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.A．untilB．afterC．whenD．since8、Sheusuallyhas________eggandsomeporridgefor________breakfast.A．an;the B．an;\ C．a;the D．a;\9、––What’sonyourdesk,Judy?––It’s________English-Chinesedictionary.It’s_______usefuldictionary.A．an,the B．an,an C．an,a10、A_____________referstoalongjourney,especiallybyseaorinspace.A．voyage B．task C．planⅡ.完形填空11、Twooldbeggarsweresittingonabusystreetcornerofabigcity.Theywatched1asalotofpeoplewalkedbywithoutlookingatthem.Sometimes,akind-­heartedwomanorasmallchildwoulddropafewcoinsinthe2infrontofthem.Asitwasgettingdark,theystartedto3theirthings.Justastheyweregettingreadytoleave,theynoticeamanwalkingtowardsthem.Theman4,reachedintohispocketandtooksomethingout.Whatlookedlikeapieceofhardcandy,wrapped(包裹)inwhitepaper,hiteachoftheirwaitinghats.Therichmancontinuedhisway.“Whycouldn’theleaveusafew5orabillinsteadoftherockcandy?”saidthefirstbeggar.Withthesewords,hepickedupthethingand6.Thenhecollectedhisthingsandleft.Thesecondbeggarwantedtodothesame,butasecondthoughtmadehimchangehis7.“Ihaven’thadanythinglikethisforages.”hethought.“How8ofthatmantooffermesomethingsosweet!”Withthat,heopenedthewhitepaper.Tohis9,therewasnohardrockcandyinside.10,ashinywhitepearl(珍珠)worththousandsofdollarsfellintohishand.1．A．helplesslyB．happilyC．uselesslyD．quickly2．A．bagsB．boxesC．hatsD．pockets3．A．sellB．hideC．placeD．pack4．A．stoppedB．ranC．wentD．talked5．A．booksB．coinsC．sweetsD．flowers6．A．carrieditawayB．ateitupC．openeditupD．threwitaway7．A．habitB．wayC．mindD．rule8．A．niceB．funnyC．cleverD．strange9．A．interestB．sadnessC．surpriseD．pity10．A．BesidesB．InsteadC．ThoughD．AgainⅢ.语法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1．withaflip(轻率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2．inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3．ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4．somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5．,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6．,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7．thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8．inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特权)toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9．madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10．goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有压力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Rickisastudentatanexpensiveprivateuniversity.Heisluckybecausehehasawonderfulofferfromtheuniversity’ssportsdepartment.Hecanstudyforfreebecauseheisagreatbasketballplayer,andtheteamneedshim.ButRicklikesgoingtopartiesmorethanstudying.Hegoesoutwithhisfriendsfourorfivetimesaweek.Rickmissesalotofclassesbecauseheusuallydoesn’tfeelwellinthemorningafterpartyingallnight.Hetriestodohisbestatbasketballpractice,buthefeelssicktheresometimes,too.RickgetssometeammatestogooutwithhimonaWednesdaynight.Theyareallhavinglotsoffunverylatethatnightanddrinkingalot.Theydecidetoplaybasketballoutside.Astheyplay,oneteammatefallsandbreakshisarm.Theyhavetotakehimtothehospital,andtheyareallveryupset.Naturally,Rick’scoachisveryangry.“Ispoketoyourteachers,”hiscoachsays.“Youmisslotsofclassesandyourgradesareverybad.Andifyoudonotimproveyourgrades,youwillhavetoleavetheteamandtheuniversity.Youhavesomethinkingtodo.”Rickisshockedathiscoach’swords.Hedoesnotwanttoleavetheteam!Hethinksabouthisparentsandhisgrandparents.Theyaresoproudofhim,andhislittlebrothertoldRickhewashishero.Rickknowsthathecandomuchbetter.Rickwantstoshowhisfamilyandhisteamthatheisresponsible.Andmostofall,hisdreamistoplaybasketballatabiguniversity!Hewillnotthrowitawaybypartyinganddrinkingtoomuch.Fromnowon,Rickdecidestobetemperate(节制的)andenjoywhathelovesmost.1．WhichofthefollowingaboutRickisTRUE?A．Ricklikesstudyingmorethanhelikesgoingtoparties.B．Rickdecidesnottopartyanddrinktoomuchanylonger.C．Rickmissesalotofclassesbecausehepracticesplayingbasketball.D．Rickstudiesintheuniversityforfreebecausehedoeswellinallsubjects.2．Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①Rick’scoachisveryangrywithhisbadgrades.②OneofRick’steammatesfallsandbreakshisarm.③Rickentersanexpensiveprivateuniversity.④Rickoftengoestopartiesinsteadofstudying.⑤Rickdecidestodohisbesttostudyandpracticeharder.A．③-④-②-①-⑤ B．④-③-⑤-②-①C．③-④-①-②-⑤ D．⑤-③-④-②-①3．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Nevergiveup B．NevershowoffC．Betterlatethannever D．PracticemakesperfectB14、Karenalwayssaidthatshedidn’tlikeherhouseatall.OnedayIaskedwhyshedidn’tlookforanotherhouse.Karenanswered,“IwilllookforanotheronewhenIcomebackfromvacation.”Samhatedhisjob.However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.Everydayhesaidhisworkwasboring.Iaskedhimwhyhedidn’tgiveuphisjobandstartabusinessoftakingphotos.Hisreplywas,“WhenIfinishmycourse,Iwillstartabusiness."Harryworkedforacompanythatallowedhimtoretireearly,buthehadtogetlessmoneyafterheretired.NowHarrybecameveryweakandfounditdifficulttodealwithhiswork.Iwasworriedabouthishealthbecausetoomuchworkwasbadforhim."Whydon'tyouretire,Harry?Dosomethingthatyouwanttodo,"Isaid."IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpension.Whenthenextsummercomes,maybeIwill,"Harryreplied.Thereisanoldsayingthatsays:"IfandWhenwereplanted,andNothinggrew."Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn'tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse.Thesepeoplehadalotofstressintheirlivesandcouldn’tchangethesituationsbythinking"iforwhen".Lifeistooshortfor"ifsandwhens".Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfthinking"iforwhen",rememberthesaying:"IfandWhenwereplanted,andNothinggrew."1．HowdidKarenlikeherhouse?A．Shelikedit.B．Shehatedit.C．Shevaluedit.D．Shedidn’tmindit.2．WhatcoursewasSamtaking?A．Tour-guiding.B．Advice-giving.C．Picture-taking.D．House-painting.3．Whydidn’tHarrywanttretire?A．Becausehewasverystrongandhealthy.B．Becausehewasn’tallowedtoretireearly.C．Becausehisworkwasinterestingandrelaxing.D．Becausehewantedtogetfullpayafterretiring.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Samhasfinishedhiscourse.B．Karenlivesinanewhousenow.C．Harryisstillworkinginthecompanynow.D．Theydidn’thaveanystressintheirlivesatall.5．Theunderlinedoldsayingwantstotellus.A．whentogrowplantsB．totakeactionatonceC．tostopworkinghardD．howtochangeyourselfC15、WhenoursonBradleywasten,thenewbicyclehehadreceivedearlierthatyearwasstolen.Owningabicyclewasabigdealtoourchildrenwhentheywerelittle.Theyspenthoursandhours,dayafterday,ontheirbicycles,ridingupanddownthefootpath,andatthefrontofthehouse.Wealsorodetogetherasafamilyalot.Bicyclingwasagreatwaytogetthekidsoutofthehouseandintothefreshairwithoutspendinganymoney.BradleyhaddiscoveredthathisbicyclehadbeenstolenfromourbackyardinCampbelltown,SouthAustralia,whenheandhissisterwentoutsideforamorningride.Hecouldn'tbelievethatsomeonewoulddothis.Hegotalargepieceofcardboard,paintedasignbeggingforthebicycletobereturned,andtiedthesigntotheletterbox.Thefollowingmorning,whenIwentouttocollectthemail,Ifoundawhiteenvelopewiththemagicalwords,"Buyyourselfanewbicycle",Therewasa$100banknoteinside.Wewereverytouchedthatsomeonehadthehearttodothis.We’veneverbeenabletothankthepersonbutwesuspect(猜想)thatitmayhavebeenoneofourwonderfulneighbors,Bradleypaintedabig“____▲______!”onthesignandweleftitoutsideforacoupleofweeksafterwards,hopingthekindstrangerwoulddrivedownourstreet.AdelightedBradleywasabletobuyanewbicycle.Astheyearswenton,thebicyclesbecamebiggerandmoreexpensivebutremainedjustasimportantforthosefamilybicyclerides,NowBradleyis25.SometimesImissthedayswhenreceivingabicyclewasthebestthingintheworldtothem.Alltheseyearslaterwearestillthankfulforthestrangerskindness.Wewereayoungfamilywiththreelittlechildrenanditmeantalottous.Westilltalkaboutitand,evennow,wonderwhothekindstrangerwas.1．Accordingtothepassage,Bradleyoften______whenhewasachild.A．rodeabikeB．madesignsC．tookawalkD．collectedmail2．WhichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblankinParagraph4?A．ComebackB．ThankyouC．AnewbicycleD．Agoodboy3．Fromtheactionofthestranger,wecanlearnthat______.A．lovebuildsawarmfamilyB．aspecialmemorylastslongC．happinessmakesabetterlifeD．akindnesshelpsothersalot4．Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_____.A．ArichstrangerB．AthankfulmotherC．AbicycleforBradleyD．AbanknoteforthefamilyD16、阅读理解。CanadaDaySince1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownasCanadaDay.Canadiansofallagestakepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountry.CanadaDayistheyear’sbiggestnationalparty.Inmanytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades（游行）,concerts,festivals,fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens（公民）.Thecelebrationsoftenhaveapatrioticmood.Canada’snationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanada’snationalcolors.ThecelebrationsinOttawa,Canada’scapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals（租赁）startonJuly1standlastforexactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehousetoanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.1．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.B．CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.C．CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.D．CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay.2．Theunderlinedword“patriotic”means_____inChinese.A．温馨的B．爱国的C．肃穆的D．紧张的3．CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday_____.A．peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhousesB．peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanotherC．peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriendsD．peoplemovehomewhennewhomerentalsgointoeffect4．FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay_____.A．nostudentgoestoschoolB．trafficjamshappeneverywhereC．allCanadiansstopworkingD．fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCanadaDay?A．BackgroundB．Symbol.C．Publiclife.D．Eventsandactivities.E17、LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracyvolunteer(扫盲志愿者).ThetrainingIreceived,thoughexcellent,didn'ttellmehowitwastoworkwitharealstudent,however.WhenIbegantodiscoverwhatotherpeople’sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthreechildren.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn'tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabusschedule,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldn'treadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn'talwaysrememberwhatsheneeded.Also,shecouldonlyrecognizeitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentlabel,shewouldnotrecognizeitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie’sself-confidence.Shebegantomakerapidprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfirstgrader,withhisreading.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildherself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore.Asaliteracyvolunteer,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.1．Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?A．Sheworkedinthesupermarket.B．Shehelpedsomeonetolearntoread.C．Shehelpedsomesinglemothers.D．Shewastrainedbyaliteracyvolunteer.2．Whydidn'tMariegotothesupermarketbybusatfirst?A．Becauseshelikedtowalktothesupermarket.B．Becauseshedidn'thaveabusschedule.C．Becauseshecouldn'taffordthebusticket.D．Becauseshecouldn'tfindtherightbus.3．HowdidMarieusetofindthegoodsshewantedinthesupermarket?A．Sheknewwherethegoodswereinthesupermarket.B．Sheaskedotherstotakehertotherightplace.C．Shemanagedtofindthegoodsbytheirlooks.D．Sherememberedthenamesofthegoods.4．WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaboutMarie?A．Shecoulddomanythingsshehadnotbeenabletobefore.B．Shewasabletoreadstorieswiththehelpofherson.C．Shedecidedtocontinueherstudiesinschool.D．Shehelpedtobuildupmyself-confidence.F18、Whatdoyouthinkofsports?Sportsplayanimportantpartinourlife.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Whereveryouare,youcan___differentkindsofsportsorgames.Somesportsorgamescangobackto____years,likerunningandjumping.ChineseKungFu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.___basketballandvolleyballarenew.Neitherhasahistoryoftwohundredyears.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Sportshelppeoplekeephealthyandhappyandlive___.Lotsofpeopletakepartinsportsandplaygames.Butsomepeopleliketowatch____dosports.____thegames,somepeoplebuyticketsorturnontheirTVsathome.Theydon’tgotobed___thegamesareover.Whentheirplayergetsthefirstortheirteamwins,theyoftengetvery____.Whentheseasonschange,sportschangewith___.Indifferentseasons,peopleplaydifferentgames.Forexample,swimmingisfuninwarmweatherjustlikeinsummer,butskatingorskiing（滑雪）ispopularin____.1．A．watch B．look C．lookat2．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousandsof3．A．But B．Or C．So4．A．longer B．happier C．more5．A．theothers B．others C．other6．A．Watching B．Towatch C．Watch7．A．when B．after C．until8．A．excited B．excite C．exciting9．A．it B．them C．they10．A．spring B．autumn C．winterⅤ.书面表达19、今年入冬以来，以北京为首的各大城市雾霾（haze）情况越来越严重，整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧。假如你是LiHua，作为一个中学生，你对我国空气污染的看法是什么呢？请分析空气污染的现象、原因、应对措施，写一份英文的倡议书，呼吁大家保护环境，减少对空气的污染。要点提示：1.我国空气污染的现象。（至少写2点）2.空气污染产生的原因。（至少写2点）3.减少空气污染的措施。（至少写2点）要求：1.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名