Module4Unit2导学案英语八年级下册

Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.基础练习单词和短语请预习下列重点单词和短语，并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容)。重点单词名词1．心；心脏heart2．宠物；宠畜pet3．成员；会员member4．状况；身体状况condition•(短语)健康状况很好inexcellentcondition5．病；疾病illness动词6．运动；锻炼exercise形容词7．健康的well8．积极的；活跃的active9．困的；想睡的sleepy•(n．&v．)睡觉sleep10．每天的；天天的daily11．弱的；虚弱的weak12．极讨厌的；极坏的awful•(短语)感到不舒服feelawful副词13．当时；那时then14．可能；也许perhaps重点短语1．参加，参与(某事)takepart(insth.)2．浑身；到处allover3．自那以后sincethen4．去跑步goforarun5．久病之后afteralongillness6．在路上ontheway7．关闭turnoff8．日常锻炼dailyexercise9．面带微笑withasmileontheface学以致用根据语境或提示，完成填空。1．Frankcan'tebecausehedoesn'tfeelwelltoday.2．Ourheartswillbeatveryfastafterrunningforawhile.3．Hewantstobeamemberofthenationalfootballteam.4．Don'tworry．Theoldmanisinexcellentcondition(状况)．5．Sheworkedverylatelastnight．Shefeelsverysleepy(sleep)now.6．Mostchildrenareactive(活跃的)．Theylikerunningandspeaking.7．Afterbeinghungryforalongtime,thepoorgirlisveryweak(虚弱的)．8．Thelittlegirlhasabadillness(ill)．Shemustgotoseethedoctor.9．It'sagoodhobbytoreaddaily(每天的)English.10．Perhaps(也许)itwillbeveryhottomorrow.佳句仿写用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。1．NowIgetexercisebytakinghimforawalkeveryday.2．Sincethen,ithasbeepartofmylife.3．Iarriveatworkwithasmileonmyface.4．PerhapsIamtooweaktodoanyexercise.句子仿写我通过每天做运动来保持健康。Ikeepfit/healthybydoingexerciseeveryday.从那时起，我就成了一名老师。Sincethen,Ihavebeenateacher.王老师进教室时总是面带微笑。MrsWangalwaysesintotheclassroomwithasmileonherface.也许他太虚弱了而不能走路。Perhapsheistooweaktowalk.课文理解略读快速阅读全文，回答问题。Q:Howmanypeoplementiontheirproblemsinthepassage?A:Four(peoplementiontheirproblemsinthepassage)．详读通读全文，用完整句子回答下列问题。1．Whowasnotfeelingverywell?Annawasnotfeelingverywell.2．HowlonghasWangWeiplayedfootball?She/WangWeihasplayedfootballforayear．3．HowdidThomasfeelinthelastfewyears?He/Thomasalwaysfeltverysleepyinthelastfewyears.4．WhatisThomas'dailyexercise?Ridingtoworkishis/Thomas'dailyexercise.5．WhydidRichardwanttoexercisemore?Becausehe/Richardwasweakafteralongillness．深读请全面理解课文内容，并完成下列各小题。A．选择填空(B)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweseethepassage?A．Food． B．Sports．C．Travel． D．Love.B．分享观点读完短文，请围绕以下问题用几句话分享你的看法。Doyoufeelverywellinyourdailylife？Ifitisyes,tellsomethingaboutwhatyouhavedone;ifnot,whatwouldyouliketodo?Ifeelverywellinmydailylife．Ihavewalkedtoschoolforayearandneverbeenlateforschool．NowIaminexcellentconditionandmybestfriendJillwantstojoinme.读后回顾A．短文填空：请根据课本内容，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。conditionsuggestdailyheneedplaysomembersleepybutThedoctortoldAnnathatsheneededmoreexercise．Butshedoesnotlikesports,soherparentsgaveheradogforherbirthday．Nowshegetsexercisebytaking1．himforawalkeveryday.WangWeiwasthefirst2．memberoftheteam．Theyhave3．playedfootballforayearnow．Theirteachertakespartinthetrainingwiththem．Theyareallinexcellent4．condition.Thomasfeltvery5．sleepyandhewasnothappy．HeboughtabikeinJanuary．Sincethen,hehasriddenittowork．Itishis6．dailyexercise．Richardwasweakafteralongillness,7．sohewantedtoexercisemore．Thenheacceptedhisfriend's8．suggestionofgoingforarunbeforeschool．Buthedoesn'tenjoyrunningandfeelsawful．B．复述课文：根据下面的线索复述文章大意。知识探究知识点1NowIgetexercisebytakinghimforawalkeveryday.【自主探究】bydoingsth．意为“通过做某事”，此处by为介词，用来表示方法、手段、方式，后跟名词或动词－ing形式作宾语。用how对其提问。如：—HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish？—Byreading．辨析by,in与with介词区别by“借助；通过”，通常指通过某种行为、方式或手段in“用”，通常指用某种语言、书写材料、声音类型等with“用”，通常指用某种具体的工具或身体部位【习题演练】byinwith1．YoumustsayitinEnglish.2．YoucanlearnEnglishwellbylisteningandspeaking.3．Welistenwithourears.知识点2..．andshealsotakespartinthetrainingwithus.【自主探究】takepart(insth.)意为“参加，参与(某事)”，多指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等，强调参加者持有积极的态度，有一定的作用。辨析takepartin,join与joinin词汇后面接例子takepartin群众性大型活动OlympicGames,schoolactivities...join某人/某组织(成为其中一员)sb.,club,theParty,thearmy...joinin小型(游戏、唱歌、谈话等)活动game,discussion,conversation...【习题演练】takepartinjoininjoin4．WillhetakepartintheParis2024OlympicGames?5．Weweresoexcitedthatwejoinedindancingtoo.6．TheyjoinedtheLaborParty(劳工党)twoyearsago.知识点3WhenIgottowork,Ialwaysfeltverysleepy...【自主探究】辨析sleepy,sleep与asleep单词词性意义及用法短语搭配sleepyadj.“困的；想睡的”，在句中既可作定语，又可作表语feelsleepy感觉昏昏欲睡的sleepv.“睡觉；睡眠”gotosleep去睡觉n．agoodsleep一个好的睡眠asleepadj.“睡着的；睡熟的”，在句中只能作表语beasleep睡着的fallasleep入睡【习题演练】sleepsleepyasleep7．Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight．I'msosleepynow.8．Don'tsleepanymore．It'stimetohavebreakfast.9．Yourgrandfatherhasfallenasleep．Pleasebequiet.知识点4PerhapsIamtooweaktodoanyexercise．【自主探究】too..．to(dosth.)意为“太……而不能(做某事)”。so/such..．that(＋句子)．.．意为“如此……以至于”；not..．enoughto(dosth.)意为“不足以去做某事”。【习题演练】10．那个女人太累了，不能继续工作了。Thewomanistootiredtogoonworking.＝Thewomanissotiredthatshecan'tgoonworking.11．他太矮了，摘不到苹果。Heistooshorttopicktheapple.＝Heisnottallenoughtopicktheapple.强化练习一、单项填空(B)1．—What'swrongwithyou?—Idon'tfeel.A．good B．wellC．interesting D．boring(A)2．Mostofthestudentsthesportsmeetingthisyear.A．tookpartin B．joinedinC．joined D．tookpart(B)3．Thesingermakesmoneysingingsongsattherailwaystation.A．in B．byC．with D．for(C)4．TheteachersaidTonywasyounggotoschool.A．so;that B．such;thatC．too;to D．not;enough(C)5．Ididn'thaveagoodlastnight,soIwassothatIfellinclass.A．sleep;asleep;sleepy B．asleep;sleep;sleepyC．sleep;sleepy;asleep D．sleepy;sleep;asleep二、完成句子1．从那时起，它成了我生活的一部分。Sincethen,ithasbeepartofmylife.2．在老师们的帮助下，这个害羞的男孩在班里变得积极起来了。Withthehelpoftheteachers,theshyboygets/beesactiveinclass.3．妈妈，我回家路上把书包弄丢了！Mum,Ilostmyschoolbagonthewayhome!4．读了那本书之后，大部分人感到放松了。Mostpeoplefeelrelaxedafterreadingthebook.5．我们每个人都应该参与拯救地球。Everyoneofusshouldtakepartinsavingtheearth.三、短文填空(五育之德育)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。andideabeconditionimportantbutmuchreallychangedtwiceshesoI'mastudentfromCanada．EversinceIwaslittle,I've1．beenlargerthanothergirls．Foralongtime,this2．reallymademeunhappy．PeoplewouldlookatmeforalongtimebecauseIwas“big”．Ididn'