国家开放大学本科《管理英语3》一平台机考真题及答案总题库

1第一大题交际用语题库择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。.B.Iadviseyoutoputmorehandsinth .B.Iadviseyoutoputmoreh B.No.butIhopeto B.No,butIhopetogotherenextyB.No.butIhopetogotherenextyear★-Hello,I'mHarryPotter!2★-Howareyoufeelin★-Howareyouthismorning? C.Well,Iwascaughtinthetrafficjam.C.Well,IwascaughtinthetrafficjamC.Well,Iwascaughtinthetraffic★-I'mterriblysorrythatB.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Nokidding!CongratB.Nokidding!Congratulations!B.Nokidding!Congratulations!B.Nokidding!Congratulations! A.Pleasedtomeetyou★-Letmeintroduc 3A.It'sapleasure.A.It'sapleasure.4 ★-What'swrongw 0-fathertookpartinthecharityactivityinthene —programsthereareinthecommuni—It'sprobablysomebodythatdialedthe-No,sorry,Ididn'tknowtheruleaboutp —Onceortwiceaweek.B.Howoftenwillyouarrangef — ——Shegavetwoweeks.B.Howmuchtimedidshegive? -Wehavesentoutleaflets5 C.Moreover,weprovideeducationrelatingtodepressionandanx Icanmanageit.C.No.Thanks. C.Goodmorning,I'dliketofindouthowIcou A.Well,Iwascaughtinthetraffic ,we'vebeenquitebusythismonthandthere'sbeenquitealotofprinspection.B.Asyoucansee 6 B.Nokidding!Congrat C.We'llcontributeasiteandtherequiredprIsitpossibleforyoutoexpandbusinessth—OK.C.Seeyou.Idon'tcarewhatJackthinks!B.Sowhat? We'dbetterwaitforthereIdon'tcarewhatJackthinks!B.Sowhat? thequalityofthematerialhasnotalwaysbeenupto 7 —Ibrokeatrafficruleandwasstoppedbyapolicemanthismorning.C.Any第二大题词汇与结构题库inthelate1970sAt★inthelate1970sAmericanmanu★ofProfessorSmith'sh★ofProfessorSmi★,somequalitymanagementsys★,somequalitymanagementsyste★youpracticeyourEnglis★Acarhitherwhensh8★Arecentshowed68%ofcitizenswereinfa9★Itookitforthatyouwouldn'tcomehereagain.C.granted★Itookitforthatyouwouldn'tcomehereagain.C.granted★Iwastryingtogetintothebuswh★Iwastryingtogetintothe★Iwastryingtogetintothe★Iwastryingtogetintothe★ItwasinJohnson'shotelt★ItwasinJohnson'shote★Mr.GrantinHangzhousince2006.★Mr.Granti★Thatdinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe[答案]hadeverhad★ThechildfluentFrd★Theprojectrequiredaconsiderableoftimeandeffort.B.investment★Theprojectrequiredaconsiderableoftimeandeffort.B.investme★Theprojectrequiredaconsiderable★Theundergroundconnectionsystemis★Theundergroundconnectionsystemistwolevels.[答案]madeupof★TheysetupabranchinChongqingtoairconditioners.[答案]manufacture★Thisisveryimportant.Youremembertoshutdownyou★Thisisveryimportant.Y★Wearealllookingforwardto★Wearealllookingforward★Youcanofcoursehelpthelocalschoolbygiving★Youcanofcoursehelpthelocalschoolbygivingthema★YoucanrememberwhatyoudoifyouB.keepadi★YoucanrememberwhatyoudoifyouB.keepa★Youwillprobablybehimatlunch.B.me★Youwillprobablybehimatlunch.B.meeting★Yourfriendisforgetfulan★Yourfriendisf isknowntoall,toomuchfatcausesheartpr isknowntoall,toomuchfatcausesheartproblems.B isknowntoall,toomuchfatcaus thesepotentialproblems,two-wayradiosarepreferableastheyareextr theyhavealotofapplicants,theycan'tfindthepeopletheywa●Abudgetisanestimation●Acampusemergencyoccuratanytimeo●AChinesecompanyisgoingtooverthewell-know●Anumberofboysabsentsometimeduringtheterm.A.havebeen●AvegetariandietconsistsofthefollowingEXCEPTA.meat●Allthings,●Applealmostlostit ●Canyoutellmehow●Chemicalspill●Communityserviceisimportanttomebecauseiinstances,alreadyhaveevacuationplans●Hewillwritetomeas●Igotmoneywithme,soIwasn'tabletobuyevenabottleofwater!B.littleoIabookwhenthetelephoneA.wasreoItoknowhowoftenthebus●Ifthebuildingproject_bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstruct●Ifyouneedfurtherin●Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,pleaseour●Involvementincommunity●Knowingincreasesemployeeloyaltytothecompanyandtheirl●Leavethereferencebooksbehind,you●Let'sdiscusstheseproblems ●Myfriendinvitedmetheartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.B.tojoin●Myfriendinvitedmetheartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure●Notonlymanycarsbuiltin●Oneofthemainbenefitsofcommunityservice●Ournewschoolbui●Patrolsshouldbeconductedbyteamsindividualaimedplanning,organizing,training,equipping,exercising,e●Propercontrolsthatshoulddevelopedaspa●Raisingpigsmyjoba●Rent,electricityandinsurancear●Someoftherisksmayb●Thedriverthepassengersoffatthesupermarketandthenwenttothenextstop.A.droppedAsyouresearchmusic,youwillfindmusicthatisfamiliartoyou.Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.YouwillfinMusicisalsoanexpressionofthecomposMusiccansuggestactioFloors,foodpreparationsurfacesandtoolscanbedisinfectedwittentiontoouterwalls.Smallstonescanbeusedtocoverthegrfagencywithasimilarname,whichenforcesrulesnationwide,responsibleforrulesabouttheuseoflaws.Mostofthesegovernmental特别提酸，本题共5个小题，常要柱动苍题框有边的陈动条使5个试题显示出来做苍/1色字体为本题正确答案选项)首字母DDinnercustomsatime.Wheneveraguestarrivhandsagaininabowlofwater.Youeatfufuwiththefingersofyourrighthandonly.特别提醒，本题共5个小题，常要柱动答题框有边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1 本题正确答案选项)A.fromonesideofadisA.useyourrighthandonDoor-knockingisthepeople'slives.Butthosewhotryitreceive.HerearesomesuggestionsthatwillhelpyoupromoteyoursTryleavingadoorhangertwodaysbeforeyothatsomeonewillbearoundinDoor-knockersshouldwearnametagswiththelogooftheirorganization.Thebestnametagswillalsoincolorphotoandthenameofthecaller.ThebesttimestoknockafTellthepersonwhattheyneedtodoandhesitates,emphasizebenefitsyou'vealreadymentionedandthen,ifnecessary,addfurtherbenefits.IfapersonRecordnames,addresses,e-mailaddresses,rememberthemlater!特别提酸，本题共5个小题，常要拉动答题框右边的津动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1选项)选项)HumanResouresManagement(HRM)istheprocessofmanagingpeoporganization.ThesetwoprocessesareimportantinthesuInmanagingpeople,staffingisthemostimportantcomponentofHRM.Itneedstomakeguidelinesandproceduresforhiringandplacement.Staffingalsoinvolvesthemanagementofemployeesonmatterslmonitoringofholidays,absences,healthandsafety,disciplinaryaction,anddismissal.AnotherimportantelementofHRMinmanagingpeopleiskeepingtheemployeesinthecompany.Thetofemployeestoenablethemtoimprovetheircareerdevelopmentisveryimportant.GoodHRthatthereareclearregulationswhichshowthepaylimportantforthestafftoknowthecareerpath,pay,trainingandotheropportunitiestthem.PerformancemanagementisanotherimportantcomponentofHRM.ThereasonforthisisthatmanyemployersuseittoevaluatecareerimprovementandtoThesecondaryroleofHRMisthemanagementoftherelationshipsamongpeopleinanorganization.Thisincludesstaffwithindepartmentsaswellasacrossthewholeorganization.TherelationshipbetweenstaffandmanagementisanimportantfactorinthesuccessofanoThefocusofHRMisthepeoplewithinanorganization.Regularplanning,monitoringandeimportantforthesuccessofHRM.Successfulmanagementensuresthatallemployeesknowtheirrole,cdevelopmentandalsofeelpartofanorganization.特别提醒，本题共5个小题，需要挂动苔题框右边的漆动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1B.Theprocessofmanagingpeopleandtheirrelationships体为本题正确答案选项)选项)I'mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectyouhadtheseniormaThestructuretodayisthatweformevenhaveteamleaders.You'vegottheteams,andthenyou'vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,红色字体为本题正确答案选项)MostofusknowabouttheNobelPrize,especillytheNobelPeacePrize.butfewofusknowanythingaboutthemanwhosetthemup.HisnamewasAlfredNobel.Hewasagtheworld.HewasoneoftherichestinEurope.Whenhediedin1896,hAlfredNobelwantedthewinnerstobechosenfortheirwork,notthecountrytheycamefrom.AlfredNo[单选题]◆NobelwantedtosetuptheNobelP选项)首字母Oofthischildorthatchild,andshoathome,andofcourse,theybuyyouthings.Theyarealwaysabletobaby-sitbecausetheytheydoforyou,andthendoarenolongertheretodothethin特别提醒，本题共5个小题，常要挂动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1答案选项)特别提醒，本题共5个小题，常要拉动答题框有边的漆动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1项)Oneday,PresidentLincolnw“Gentlemen,whatMr.Douglashassaidistrue.Ididkeepagrocery,andIdidselandsometimeswhisky.ButIrememberthatinthosedaysMr.Do特别提酸，本题共5个小题，常要挂动答题框有边的漆动条使5个试题显示出来做苍/1选项)rTheterm'qualitycontrol'cameintocommonuseinPoints'havebecomethebibleforqualwouldallowfortheconstantimprovementofmanfailures.HestronglybelievedthatitwaspossiblefortheworkerstomakingthembelievethattheirincreasedparticipationintheworkprocessisanessentialpartofimprovportionsoftheAmericanconsumermarketwhileittookmostAmericanfirmsuntilthe1990stoputqu特别提醒，本题共5个小题，需要拉动答题框有边的漆动条使5个试题显示出来做苍/1体为本题正确答案选项)案选项)rcorrect?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)UnitedStatesofAmerica,haveactuallybeenworkingcloselywiththeEbolahitstates.ForexaerofUSgovernmentagencies,nationalandintfworkingwithEbolaisimportanttotheWorldHealthOrganization'sgrowingWestAfricaOnSept.2,2014,CDCDirector,TomFriedencalledformoreinternationalpartnerstojointhisetheworldcomestogethertohelpWestAfrica,thesaferweallwillbe.Weknowhoutbreak.”specialistsonthegroundinWestAfrica,supporandhelpscountriestracktheepidemicincludingusingreal-timedatatoimproverfrompeoplewithsuspectedEbolafromaroinfectioncontrolforhealthcareworkersandsafepati特别提酸，本题共5个小题，常要拉动答题框右边的漆动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1A.ThefirstoneinwesB.1tdidnoteverthreatenWesA.anAmericanstatesideacB.aninternationala色字体为本题正确答案选项)案选项)A.Workcloselywithgovernmental,nationalandinternationalpartners.B.Callformorepartnerstojointhiseffort.Theterm'qualitycontrol'cameintocommonuseintPoints'havebecomethebibleforqualwouldallowfortheconstantimprovementofmanufacturingprocesses.Thiswfailures.HestronglybelievedthatitwaspossiblefortheworkerstoworkhardtoproducefmakingthembelievethattheirincreasedparticipationintheworkprocessisanessentialpartofimprovportionsoftheAmericanconsumermarketwhileittookmostAmericanfirmsuntilthe199特别提醒，本题共5个小题，常要拉动答题框右边的津动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1为本题正确答案选项)案选项)A.QualitycontrolcaB.QualitycontrolcanbedonewithinonedC.QualitycontrolrequiresconstanWiththerapidglobalizationoffoodproductionandtrade,internationalissuesreincrease.Foodsafetyauthoritiesallovertheworsafetyissues,andsharingexperiencesaINFOSANisajointprogrambetweentheWorldHeaOrganizationoftheUnitedNations(FAO).ThisglobalnetworkPromotetherapidexchangeofinformationduringfoodsafetyrelatedevents;ShareinformationonimportantfoodsafetyrelatedPromotepartnershipandcooperationbetweenHelpcountriesstrengthentheircapacitytomanagefoAspartofitsroutineactivities,theINFOSANSecretariatmemberswithsummariesandguidanceonINFOSANhelpsexchangefoodsafetyfindingsofinvestigationsandstrategiesforimprovingfINFOSANmonitorsposandResponseOperationsprogram.INFOSANcanworkwithotherinternationalorganizatioassistancetothecountriesorregionswithemergingfoodsafetyeventsofpos特别提醒，本题共5个小题，常要挂动答题框右边的旅动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1dsafetyrelatedeventemerges.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)案选项)A.promotinginformationexcC.promotingtradebetweencountriesnationalfoodsafetyauthorities.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.EverymemberstateofINFOSANB.EverymemberstateofFAOC.EverymemberstateofWHOTheroadsysteminBejing'scentalbusinessdistict(CBD)isbtransportationeasyandimproveeffPlansfor45roadswithintheCBDhavebeenapproved,measuring41.5kilometersintobuses,freeorlowpriceshuttlebusesfromresidencBesidesroads,anundergroundtrafficsystemhasalsobeenoperating,wTheundergroundconnectionsystemismadeupoftwolevels.Thefirpedestriansandcommercialfacilities,whilethesecondundergroundfloorisplanThecityhasalsoinvestchecktrafficconditionsonlineanwillbefullycoveredbyanintelligent特别提醒，本题共5个小题，常要拉动答题框有边的漆动条使5个试题显示出来做苍/1improveefficiency.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)选项)[单选题]◆Beijinghassetupforpeopletochecktraff案选项)Therearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-teTheintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshorwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcommotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymight特别提醒，本题共5个小题，常要挂动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1C.thecompletionoftheshort-ter[单选题]◆Oncewesetourselveslong-termgoals,.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.weshouldsticktothemuntilwecomC.wehadbetterwaitfortheexcitingnewsofsuccess答案选项)A.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youmaybecomedisB.Short-termgoalsallhelpC.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowdepartmentwillnotagreetoroadclosuresscheduledfroad-relatedactivities,treecuttinganduseofveapprovalisneededifyouplantoblocktheroadorfootpath.ApplicationstohavearoadclosedtotrafficmustbecompletedandCommitteeatleastamonthRoadscanbeclosedpartiallyorfully,dependingonyou2-waytrafficcancontinuetorunforthedurIfyouareorganizingaparade,recommendyouchooseoneofour4preferredroutes.Choosinganexistingroutereducestheamountofplanningyouwillneedto特别提酸，本题共5个小题，常要柱动答题框有边的障动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1relevantcommitteeatleastbeforethescheduleddate.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)本题正确答案选项)rganizetheinformationbfArealisticbudgetplanwillalwaysfocusontheincomethatexceedstheexpAfteryouknowthestrategiesthathaveworkedinthepast.Also,youneedconsiderwhichmarketingchannerevenue.Ultimately,marketingisdesipastperformancetotheperformanceaftermarketingtheproductorservices.throughyourplan.Bykeepingthebudgetinm特别提醒，本题共5个小题，常要柱动苔题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1答案选项) 案选项)A.themoneyyouhaveearned,theactualexpensesandthemoneyyouB.thebudgetamount,yourpastexperiencesandwhereyoucanreachtherightaudieC.theassetsyouhave,theproductandthe体为本题正确答案选项)A.usinglessthanyoueaB.usingmoneyunnecTheInternationalFoodSafetyAuthorWiththerapidglobalizationoffoodproductionandtrade,nternationalisuesrelatedtofoodINFOSANisajointprogrambetweentheWorldHeaOrganizationoftheUnitedNations(FAO).ThisglobalnetworPromotetherapidexchangeofinformationduringfoodsafetyrelatedevenShareinformationonimportantfoodsafetyrelatedPromotepartnershipandcooperationbetweencountries;Aspartofitsroutineactivities,theINFOSANSecretariatmemberswithsummariesandguidanceonrelevINFOSANhelpsexchangefoodsafetyfindingsofinvestigationsandstrategiesforimprovingfINFOSANmonitorsposandResponseOperationsprogram.INFOSANcanworkwithotherinternationalorganizatioassistancetothecountriesorregionswithemergingfoodsafetyevents特别提醒，本题共5个小题，常要柱动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1正确答案选项) 案选项)A.promotinginformationexcC.promotingtradebetweenA.EverymemberstateofINFOSANC.EverymemberstateofWHOfootofthemountain.Sotheycanhelpeachother.Butneitherofthemlikestousehishead.They'rebothpoorandcarriedthemtothecityonatractor.Badluck!Alotofap“Thetractorwastoosmall.”UncleWangsaidwithoutthinking.“We'l1carrymoreapplesonatrucknexttime!”特别提酸，本题共5个小题，常要柱动答题框有边的漆动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1题正确答案选项)项)withoutharmingthefood.Pestcontrolexpertssaypoisonsshouldneverbefood.Theysaythefirstlineofdefenseagainstpbromine.Foodcontainersshouldbestoredabouthalfameteroffthegroundandabouthaanywalls.StorageareasshContainersforrawmaterfplantsandthegrassshouldbekeptshorshouldbefilled.Ratscanenterthroughaholethesizeofacoin.Amousarname,whichefpesticides,etc.However,businesseslaws.Mostofthesegovernmentaldepartmensafetypoliciesandotherissues.Peoplecanea特别提醒，本题共5个小题，常要柱动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1色字体为本题正确答案选项)[判断题]◆Foodpreparationsurfacesandtoolsshouldbekeptclean.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)题正确答案选项)departmentsandbureaus.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)[判断题]◆Themainideaofthepassage题正确答案选项)AQualityManagementSystem(QMS)shouldclearlyunderstandcustomerrequirements,andtoWhentheQualityManagementproblem.Astheproblemcontinuedtomakenewsheadlines,Appleev特别提醒，本题共5个小题，常要柱动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1r◆theirschool,tomeettherequirementsofaclass,ortomeettherequirementsofgraduation,or,inthecaseofparents,requiredtoprovideacertainnumberofhoursoTherearealsopeopleproviThoughtechnicallynotarequirement,manycollegesmakecommunityservice首字母EEnglishisspokenbyaround375millionspeakersintheworld.SpeakerThedominationoftheEnglishlanguagegloballcommunications,business,tourism,education,science,computertechnology,mediwereundoubtedlythemHowever,thefutureofEn答案选项)[答案]E色字体为本题正确答案选项)[答案]ErEmergencyresponseplans(ERPs)areintendedtoprEstablishspecificevacuationprocedures.ThisincludesasampleERPtogiveyConsiderhowyoucouldquicklyge特别提醒，本题共5个小题，常要柱动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1occurs.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)fEmergencyresponseplans(ERPs)areintendedtoEstablishspecificevacuationprocedures.ThisincludesasampleERPtogiveyConsiderhowyoucouldquicklyge特别提醒，本题共5个小题，常要柱动誉题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1occurs.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)字体为本题正确答案选项)managementoffice.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)f红色字体为本题正确答案选项)Ithinkthemostterriblethingiwhenmymothercalls,“Herbert!It'ssevenO'clock!Getup!”Herbertanswers,"I'mcoming!"andgoesrightbacButnotHerbert.Hejustsleeps.Amilitaryband(军乐队)inourbedroomcouldnotwakehimup.Icallhimandsay,“Getup!Mumwillbeupheretopullyououtofbedifyoudon'tgetupimmediately!”Buthejustsleeps.Aftercallingaf特别提醒，本题共5个小题，需要柱动苍题框右边的漆动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1案选项)答案选项)首字母NNOTABLEQUALITYMANAGEMENTFAILURESAQualityManagementSystem(QMdesign,qualifiedproductioninaneffectiveandWhentheQualitymet,customersmightbeupset;managementandemployeesbothmightbeunhappy,butitsnegativeinfluenceisnotsowide-spread.Unluckily,someQualityManagementSystemfailuresdoHerearethreecasesoffamousqualitymanagementfailures:TheworstnucleardisasterinU.S.historybrokeouinMarch1979.Properco