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2024年江西省抚州市崇仁县七下英语期末教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?—Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften2、—Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths.—That’sreallyterrible.Peoplethereareworkinghardto________thefires.A.fight B.protect C.shoot3、Don’t________toomanyforests,orwewillloseourhomeoneday.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutout D.cutin4、Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.How________youare!A.awful B.natural C.lucky D.lazy5、—That’samazing!Howdidyou________theidea?—Wethoughtofittogether.A.dropoutof B.comeupwith C.begoodat D.takepartin6、—Thecakeisreallydelicious.—Thankyou.I________itlastnight.A.made B.make C.willmake D.ammaking7、Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(发音)fromtheotherthree?A.looked B.followed C.rushed D.passed8、Wehaven’tgot________pencils.Let’sgoandbuy________.A.some;any B.some;some C.any;some D.any;any9、—________excitingfootballmatch!—Yeah.________cooltheplayersare!A.Whatan;What B.How;What C.Whatan;How D.Howan;How10、Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?A.willyou B.won'tyou C.shallwe D.doyou二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、这孩子太小,不能玩这种游戏。________________________________________________________12、I’m_________(到达)atthebusstationsoon.13、Let’sstayathomeandwatcha________/'vɪdiəʊ/today.14、Johnson__________withhisbrotheraboutthequestionsyesterday.(fight)15、Theywerealmostthesame_______(高度)andtheymovedperfectlyinstep.三、补全对话(10分)16、阅读对话,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday四、阅读理解(40分)17、Closeyoureyes,openyourheart.Workhard,getreadytostart.It’salmosttimetoliftoffandfly.Believeinyourselfandyou’llflyveryhigh.Openyourwings,spreadthemout.Thisiswhatflyingisall________.Iknowyoucanmakeitthroughthistest.Comeonnow,doyourbest.Nowthatyoucanflyandsoar(翱翔).Youcanenterthatsuccessful(成功的)door.1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbefilledintheblanktocompletethepoem?A.in B.about C.from D.around2.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellreadersinthepoem?A.Trytoflyashighasyoucan. B.Getyourselfinterestedinflying.C.Workhardandbelieveinyourself. D.Closeyoureyesandopenyourheart.18、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容birddiaryisarecord(记录)ofallthebirdsyouhaveseen.Ifyouare____1____(interest)init,youcandoasfollows:·Findaquietplacewherethere____2____(be)lotsofbirds.·____3____(not)staytooclosetothebirds.·Makenotesaboutthebirds.Find____4____notebookandwritedownwhatyouseeinit.·Drawpicturesofthebirds.Doquickdrawingsin____5____(you)notebook.Youcanalsotake____6____(photo)ofthebirds.Puteitherthedrawings____7____thepicturesintoyourbirddiaryafterhome.It’seasy____8____(forget)things.Herearetwoquestionsyoushouldaskyourself:△Whatcoloristhebird?Somebirdsare____9____red,yelloworotherbrightcolors,butsomebirdsarethesamecolorasthelandtheyliveon.△Whatsizearethebird’swings(翅膀)?Somebirdshavewidestrongwings.Othershavesmallwingsthatmove____10____(quick)whentheyfly.19、Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒险).Herhusbanddoesn’tlikeadventures,sohetellsMahalingamtovisitinterestingplaceswithalocalguide(导游).Howevershedoesn’tlikeplannedtrips.“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee,”Mahalingamsays.Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.Now,attheageof72shehasvisited66countriesinall.Shetakesmostofthetripsalone.Shegoesanywhereshelikes.HerlasttriptoseemonkeysinMadagascarwasherfavouriteadventuremoment.“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities(设施).Iwasonaboatforthreedaysandtheboathadnobathroom.ItwasadifficulttripbutIreallylikedit,”saysMahalingam.Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.Mahalingamsaysthatshedoesnotgetworriedeasilyandshealwayslooksforfunoneverytrip.Shealsosaystowomentravellers,“Thereisnothingtobeafraidof.Mostpeoplearekindeverywhere.Followyourheart,andtrytofindwaystoliveanamazinglife.”1.HowmanytripsdoesMahalingamtakeeveryyearaccordingtothepassage?A.5—6. B.66. C.72. D.3.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unexplored”meaninChinese?A.无人知道的 B.无人涉足的 C.无人喜欢的 D.无人看见的3.Whydidn’tMahalingamlikeplannedtrips?A.Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikethem. B.Becauseshecouldn’tseewhatshewantedtosee.C.Becauseshewantedtovisitmanyinterestingplaces. D.Becauseshecouldseewhattheguideswanttoshow.4.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)aboutMahalingamfromthepassage?A.Shedoesn’tliketotravelwithherhusband. B.Shewillbeafraidoftravellinginthefuture.C.Shelikessharingheradventureswithothers. D.Shelikedtravellingonlywhenshewasveryyoung.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mahalingam’slife B.Mahalingam’sfavouritetripC.Mahalingamandherhusband D.A72-year-oldwoman’sadventures20、DearMr.Hunt,Ijustturned12yearsold,butIamverythinandnotastallasmyclassmates.MybrotherMikeissevenyearsolderthanmeandheisverytall.Myfatherisalsoverytall.Ieatlotsofvegetableseveryday.Ilikeeatingfruit,butIdislikeeatingmeat.Isleepforeighthoursaday.Iwanttobetall.Iamtakingmedicine.Ithinkthatmedicinecanmakemegrowtall.Myheadteachertellsmethatyouareagreatdoctor.CanIgrowtall?DoIneedtotakethemedicine?Yours,MarkDearMark,Ithinkthatyoucangrowtall,becauseyourfatherandbrotherarebothverytall.Youarestillgrowing.Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldeatmoremeat.I’mhappythatyoulikeeatingvegetablesandfruit.Abalanceddietisveryimportantforyourhealth,anditcanmakeyougrowtall.Yours,Mr.Hunt1.HowoldisMark’sbrother?A.Five. B.Seven. C.Twelve. D.Nineteen.2.WhatdoesMarkwant?A.Hewantstobethin. B.Hewantstobetall.C.Hewantstobeoutgoing. D.Hewantstobehealthy.3.WhatdoesMr.Huntdo?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Astudent. D.Areporter.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mark’sfatherlikeseatingvegetables. B.Mark’sbrotherisastudent.C.Markistakingmedicine. D.Markdoesn’tlikeeatingfruit.5.WhatisMr.Hunt’sadvicetoMark?A.Toeatlessmeatandtakethemedicine.B.Toeatmoremeatandtakethemedicine.C.Toeatlessmeatandnottotakethemedicine.D.Toeatmoremeatandnottotakethemedicine.五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。“Class,thisisJohnEvans,”MrsParmelesaidtous.Wesawaboyinoldclothesandshoes.John___1___andsmiled,hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.Nobodydid.IkeptmyheaddownandhopedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe___2___desknexttomine.Shedid,andpointed(指着)atthatdesk.Jimcameandlookedatmewhenhesatdown,___3___Ilookedaway.Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johncame___4___inourweeklyMathstest.“Heevendoesn’tknow___5___tocount,”Itoldmymotheroneeveningatdinner.WhenIatelunchwithhimthenextday,he___6___hisstorieswithmeandIlistenedtohim.Ifoundthatinfactitwashappytobewithhim.Iwantedtobehisfriend.Onenight,afewweekslater,IsaidtoMum,“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.Nobodyeven___7___.”“Don’tworry,”Mumsaid,“I’msureeverythingwillbefine.”IwishedJohnahappy___8___thenextmorning,andhewasgladIrememberedit.Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat___9___.Then,whenwewerehavingalesson,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)___10___singingthebirthdaysong.Momentslater,mymothercamethroughthedoorwithsomecupcakes.Shewascarryinga___11___inherhand.SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdeskandsaid“Happybirthday,John.”Johnwasexcited.Thenhekindlyhandedout(分发)hiscupcakestotheclass.Sadly,Johnmovedawaysoon,andI___12___heardfromhimagain.ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.1.A.lookedback B.lookeddown C.lookedinto D.lookedaround2.A.small B.big C.empty D.old3.A.because B.so C.but D.if4.A.front B.back C.top D.last5.A.why B.how C.what D.when6.A.shared B.told C.talked D.spoke7.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps8.A.weekend B.holiday C.birthday D.family9.A.important B.famous C.bad D.comfortable10.A.sound B.whisper C.voice D.shout11.A.bag B.present C.book D.message12.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你有一位新朋友Julie,端午节期间她和父母来中国参观了北京动物园、长城等著名景点,做了许多有意义的事情。请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇短文。JulieandherDragonBoatFestival姓名Julie年龄13岁外貌大眼睛,长卷发,瘦高个爱好国际象棋,游泳,音乐端午节活动她和她的父母乘飞机去了北京,在那待了两天。第一天,去了北京动物园,看了大熊猫萌兰(MengLan)。第二天乘公交车去了长城(theGreatWall),拍了许多照片。Julie和她父母玩得很愉快……写作要求:1.60词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。2.要点要全,可适当发挥,不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。JulieandherDragonBoatFestivalJulieismynewfriend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——不是很远。骑车只要20分钟。考查疑问词。howlong多长时间,对一段时间“for+一段时间”或长度提问;howfar多远的距离,询问路程、距离;howsoon再过多久,对表示将来的一段时间“in+一段时间”提问;howoften每隔多久,对频率副词或表频率的短语的提问;根据答语“Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride”表多远的距离,故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:——森林大火已经烧了好几个月了。——那真是太可怕了。那里的人们正在努力扑灭大火。考查动词辨析。fight斗争;protect保护;shoot射击;根据“Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths”可推知,下句是要表达的是那里的人们正在努力灭火,fightthefires意思是灭火,故选A。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:不要砍伐太多的森林,否则总有一天我们会失去家园的。考查动词短语辨析。cutdown砍倒;cutup切碎;cutout切断;cutin插嘴。分析句子,根据“toomanyforests”,可知是“太多的森林”,“cutdown”意为“砍倒”,符合句意,故选A。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:你买了最后一张电影票。你真幸运!考查形容词辨析。awful可怕的;natural自然的;lucky幸运的;lazy懒惰的。根据“Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.”可知买了最后一张电影票应是幸运的。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——那太神奇了!你是怎么想到这个主意的?——我们一起想的。考查动词短语辨析。dropoutof退学;comeupwith想出;begoodat擅长;takepartin参加。根据“Wethoughtofittogether”可知,询问怎么想到这个主意,故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:——这个蛋糕非常好吃。——谢谢你。昨天晚上我做的。考查时态。make“制作”,是动词,根据“lastnight”可知,此处用一般过去时,故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:以下哪一个“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同?考查语音知识。looked/lʊkt/;followed/ˈfɒləʊd/;rushed/rʌʃt/;passed/pɑːst/。根据音标可知,B选项“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:我们没有铅笔了。一起去买一些吧。考查不定代词。some一些(常用于肯定句);any任何(常用于否定句和疑问句)。根据“Wehaven’tgot...pencils.”可知,此句是否定句,表示没有铅笔了,空处应是any;“Let’sgoandbuy...”是肯定句,表示去买一些铅笔,空处应是some。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——多么激动人心的足球比赛啊!——是啊。玩家们多酷啊!考查感叹句。根据“…excitingfootballmatch!”可知,此处用What+a/an+形容词+其他结构,因此此处用What引导感叹句;由“…cooltheplayersare!”可知,此处用How+形容词+主语+谓语结构,因此第二个空填“How”。故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:不要那么吵闹,好吗?否定祈使句的反义疑问句用willyou。故选A。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Thekidistooyoungtoplaythegame.【解析】【详解】thekid“孩子”;is“是”;too...to...“太……而不能……”;young“年幼”;playthegame“玩游戏”。故填Thekidistooyoungtoplaythegame.12、arriving【解析】【详解】句意:我马上就要到公共汽车站了。根据中文提示以及at可知,考查arriveat表示“到达”,此空应填现在分词与am构成现在进行时结构,故填arriving。13、video【解析】【详解】句意:让我们今天待在家看录像吧。根据音标可知此空填video,意思为“视频、录像”,为名词,空前有“a”,后接原形。故填video。14、fought【解析】【详解】句意:约翰逊昨天为这些问题和他哥哥吵了起来。fight“吵架”,动词。根据“yesterday”可知本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填fought。15、height【解析】【详解】句意:他们几乎一样高,动作完全一致。height“高度”,thesameheight“一样高”,故填height。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Henry去看病的情况。【1题详解】根据“I’mfeelingterrible”可知此处应询问对方怎么了,选项A“Henry,你怎么了”符合语境。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight”可知此处询问昨天晚上吃了什么,选项C“你昨天晚上吃了什么”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Yes.MytemperatureisOK”可知此处询问对方有没有量过体温,选项A“你量体温了吗”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此处回答你应该吃药,选项D“你应该吃一些药”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此处回答吃药的频率,选项B“一天三次”符合语境。故选B。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.B2.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇诗歌。诗歌内容主要是鼓励读者要敞开心扉,展开双翼,相信自己就能飞得更高。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Workhard,getreadytostart...hisiswhatflyingisall...”可知,努力工作,做好开始的准备,差不多要到了起飞的时候了,相信自己,你会飞得很高,张开翅膀,展开它们,这就是飞翔的……,前面讲述的内容都是飞翔的意义,即whatflyingisallabout。故选B。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Workhard...Believeinyourselfandyou’llflyveryhigh.”和“Youcanenterthatsuccessful(成功的)door.”可知,尽最大努力,相信自己你就能飞得很高,可以进入成功那扇门。选项C“努力工作相信自己”符合文章大意。故选C。18、1.interested2.are3.Don’t4.a5.your6.photos7.or8.toforget9.in10.quickly【解析】【导语】本文介绍了如何记录观鸟日记的方法。【1题详解】句意:如果你对它感兴趣,你可以做以下事情。interest“兴趣”,名词。此处是短语beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。【2题详解】句意:找一个有很多鸟的安静的地方。此处是therebe句型,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,故用be动词are。故填are。【3题详解】句意:不要离鸟太近。此处是祈使句的否定形式,结构是Don’t+动词原形。故填Don’t。【4题详解】句意:找一个笔记本,把你看到的写下来。notebook是可数名词单数,此处泛指一本笔记本,且notebook以辅音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词a。故填a。【5题详解】句意:在笔记本上快速绘图。you“你”,人称代词,此处应用形容词性物主代词your,作定语修饰名词notebook。故填your。【6题详解】句意:你也可以给这些鸟拍照。photo“照片”,可数名词,此处用其复数表泛指。takephotos“拍照”。故填photos。【7题详解】句意:回家后把图画或照片放进你的鸟日记里。either…or…“或者……或者……”。故填or。【8题详解】句意:忘记事情很容易。forget“忘记”,动词。It’sadj.todosth.“做某事是怎样的”,应用不定式。故填toforget。【9题详解】句意:有些鸟是红色、黄色或其他明亮的颜色。空格后red、yellow表颜色,其前应用介词in。“in+颜色”表某物表面的颜色。故填in。【10题详解】句意:其他鸟的翅膀很小,飞行时动作很快。quick“快速的”,形容词,此处应用其副词quickly修饰动词move。故填quickly。19、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了SudhaMahalingam每年进行五到六次旅行的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.”可知,她每年进行5—6次旅行。故选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities.”可知,这是一个未开发的地方,因此无人涉足。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee”可知,因为她看不到她想看的东西。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.”可推知,她喜欢和别人分享她的冒险经历。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒险).”以及结合全文可知,本文主要讲述了一位72岁老妇人的冒险经历。故选D。20、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Mark想要长高,因此向Hunt先生寻求建议,以及Hunt先生给Mark的回复。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ijustturned12yearsold”及“MybrotherMikeissevenyearsolderthanme”可知,Mark12岁,哥哥比他大7岁,即哥哥19岁。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwanttobetall.”可知,Mark想长高。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myheadteachertellsmethatyouareagreatdoctor.”可知,Hunt先生是一名医生。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iamtakingmedicine.”可知,Mark正在服药。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.”及“Youshouldeatmoremeat.”可知,Hunt先生建议Mark停止吃药,要多吃肉。故选D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.C3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者的妈妈为新来的转学生John准备了生日惊喜,John对作者来说是一个特别的朋友。【1题详解】句意:John环顾四周,微笑着,希望有人也能对他微笑。lookedback回顾;lookeddown俯视;lookedinto调查,研究;lookedaround环顾四周。根据“hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.”可知,John应该是环顾四周,希望有人也能对他微笑。故选D。【2题详解】句意:我低着头,希望MrsParmele不会注意到我旁边那张空桌子。small小的;big大的;empty空的;old老的。根据“opedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe…desknexttomine”可知,此处应该表示“空的桌子”。故选C。【3题详解】句意:Jim坐下后走过来看着我,但我把目光移开了。because因为;so因此;but但是;if如果。根据“Jimcameandlookedatme”以及“Ilookedaway”可知,前后表示转折,应该用but连接。故选C。【4题详解】句意:到第一周结束时,John在我们的每周数学考试中得了最后一名。front前面;back后部;top顶部;last最后的。根据“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知,John的数学比较差,故可推测是考了最后一名,last符合题意。故选D。【5题详解】句意:他甚至不知道怎么数数。why为什么;how怎样;what什么;when什么时候。根据“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知,John甚至不知道怎么数数。故选B。【6题详解】句意:第二天我和他一起吃午饭时,他和我分享了他的故事,我听着他说。shared分享;told告诉;talked谈话;spoke讲。根据“he…hisstorieswithme”可知,他与我分享了他的故事。故选A。【7题详解】句意:甚至没有人关心。starts开始;cares关心;watches观看;helps帮助。根据“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.”可知,此处表示“甚至没有人关心他的生日”。故选B。【8题详解】句意:第二天早上,我祝John生日快乐,他很高兴我记得这一点。weekend周末;holiday假日;birthday生日;family家庭。根据“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,”可知,此处应该对John说happybirthday“生日快乐”。故选C。【9题详解】句意:到了下午三点左右,我几乎认定生日没那么重要了。important重要的;famous著名的;bad坏的;comfortable舒服的。根据“Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat….”可知,到了下午三点左右,作者几乎认定生日没那么重要了。故选A。【10题详解】句意:然后,当我们正在上课的时候,我听到一个熟悉的声音在唱生日歌。sound声音;whisper耳语;voice嗓音;shout叫喊。根据“singingthebirthdaysong”可知,应该是听到了熟悉的嗓音。故选C。【11题详解】句意:她手里拿着一件礼物。bag包;present礼物;book书;message消息。根据“SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdesk”可知,她手里拿着一件礼物。故选B。【12题详解】句意:遗憾的是,John很快就搬走了,我再也没有听到他的消息。always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.”可推知,作者再也没有听到他的消息。故选D。六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.Thousands
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