2024年辽宁省盘锦市大洼区七下英语期末统考模拟试题含答案_第1页
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2024年辽宁省盘锦市大洼区七下英语期末统考模拟试题含答案_第3页
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2024年辽宁省盘锦市大洼区七下英语期末统考模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、-______he______atthisschoollastterm?-Yes,Ithinkso.A.Did,study B.Has,studiedC.Was,study D.Did,studied2、—________doesittakeyoutogotothenewhistorymuseumbycar?—About30minutes.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howabout3、HezePeonyGarden(曹州牡丹园)isverybeautiful.________peoplevisititeveryyear.A.Hundred B.Hundredsof C.Hundreds4、Thefootballgamewassogreatthatmyuncle________towatchityesterdayevening.A.cutup B.getup C.stayedup5、—YousaidJimwouldleavehisjob?—Yeah.WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice,Iheardtheirconversation.A.talk B.idea C.footstep6、—Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.Where________you?—I_______tothetoilet,Mr.Zhang.A.are;go B.was;amgoing C.were;went D.are;went7、Don’t________atyourmom.It’snotpolite(礼貌的).A.shout B.shouts C.shouted D.toshout8、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so9、—Mary________hermother.—Yes.Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.A.caresfor B.looksfor C.takesafter10、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because二、补全对话(10分)11、A:Hello!____1____B:Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A:____2____B:Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A:Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B:Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A:____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B:Great!Whereshallwemeet?A:HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B:OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A:Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B:OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Thisisastoryaboutagirl.Shecan’tseeanything,____1____sheusesherloveformusicasawaytohelphergothrough(度过)difficulttimes.Thenameof____2____girlisSirineJahangir.Whenshewasfive,she____3____thevision(视力)inoneeye.Attheageoften,theworldin____4____eyesbecamedark.Oneday,Sirinewasinacar____5____herparents.Herfatherplayedmusicforher.Sheenjoyeditandstartedsinginginthecar.ThatwaswhenSirinewas____6____inmusic.Itdidn’ttakelongforherparents____7____Sirine’stalent(天赋)formusic.Attheageof14,shejoinedapopular____8____calledBritain’sGotTalent.Shesaidontheshow,“Ithinkmusicismyvision.That’sjustwhatIliveby,andmusicismything.”Thenshe____9____atapianoandstartedplayingit.After____10____toherplay,lotsofpeoplegotasurprise.TheyallsaidSirinewasarealmusician.1.A.and B.but C.so2.A.an B.a C.the3.A.lost B.loses C.lose4.A.she B.her C.hers5.A.on B.with C.for6.A.interested B.interesting C.interest7.A.find B.finding C.tofind8.A.show B.shows C.show’s9.A.issitting B.sat C.sits10.A.listen B.tolisten C.listening四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WecelebrateFather’sdayinJune.Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.Itisalsothe____1____whenweshowthankstoourmom.Inmyfamily,everyyear’sMother’sDaycelebrationis____2____.Twoyearsago,Imade____3____formymominbedand____4____stillrememberedthedishesIcookedthatmorning.Lastyear,Iboughtheraselfiestick(自拍杆)withthemoneyImadeby____5____someofmyoldbook.ThisMay,Iwantedtodosomethingspecial(特别的).Inlate____6____,Istartedtosearchforgiftideasonline(在线地).Ittookmeabouttwoweekstogetafinal(最后的)idea.____7____Imadeaboxwithcolourfulcardsbyhand.ThenIputasmallbagof____8____inthebox.OfcourseIwrotesome____9____onthecards,theywereall____10____jobsIcoulddoformymomathome,like____11____andcleaningthefloor.OnMother’sDayEve,Iwentintomom’sroomandputthepresentonherbedquietly____12____shewenttosleep.Nextmorningwhenshe____13____,shefoundit.Shewasveryexcitedandspentmuchtimelookingateverytinydetail(细节)ofthebox____14____andtriedthesweetsinside.Mother’sDayisahappytimeformeto____15____mymomandshowhermylovebecauseshetakesgoodcareofme.1.A.day B.week C.month D.year2.A.boring(无聊的) B.bad C.noisy D.different3.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper4.A.I B.we C.she D.he5.A.buying B.selling C.sending D.giving6.A.April B.May C.June D.July7.A.First B.Then C.Next D.Finally(最后)8.A.chips B.pies C.coffee D.sweets9.A.ideas B.facts C.messages D.notices10.A.hard B.small C.dangerous D.interesting11.A.sellingvegetables B.pickingapples C.cuttingtrees D.feedingpets12.A.before B.after C.when D.until13.A.lookedup B.stoodup C.grewup D.wokeup14.A.happily B.quickly C.angrily(生气地) D.gently15.A.believe B.care C.thank D.help五、阅读理解(30分)14、SunRuifeng.amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldsonsummervacation.ShelookedforanEnglishtutoring(辅导)class.Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass,“Becauseofthestricterregulations(规定)onsubject-tutoringclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorothersubjectsfordeveloping(发展)interests,”Sunsaid.OnJuly24,521,Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(缓解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoringforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(减少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducationandafter-classservicesprovided(提供)byschools.Forexample,homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenomorethan90minutestofinish.Accordingtotheguideline,primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.“Accordingtoasurvey,72.7percentofparentssaytheirworryabouteducationhasbeenrelieved(缓解).”SongDemin,aleaderofeducationsays,“wehaveformedagoodenvironmentofsocialsupportforthedoublereductionpolicy(双减政策).”1.WhatclassdidSunRuifengchooseforhersonintheend?A.English. B.Swimmingtraining. C.Drawing. D.Music.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“burden”inParagraph2mean?A.压力 B.数量 C.时间 D.制度3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueabouttheguideline?A.Itwantstoeasetheburdenofstudents. B.Ithelpsreducetheamountofhomework.C.Ithelpsimprovethequalityofeducation. D.Thewriterthinksit’sbadforstudent’seducation.4.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovide________.A.homeworktutoring B.sports,artsandreadinggroupsC.interestgroups D.alltheabove5.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.aposter C.anewspaper D.anadvertisement15、InfrontofAuntRabbit’shouse,therewerefiveappletrees.Shewasnicetoherfriends.Shealwaysaskedherfriendstohaveherapples.Oneday,alittlemonkeyTonywentthere.AuntRabbitsaidtohim,“LittleMonkey,comeandhaveanapple!”Tonywashappybecausehelikedapplesverymuch.Hewentupthetreesandgotmanyapplesdown.Heateveryfast.Howdelicious!Thenextday,Tonycameagain.“AuntRabbit,mygrandmaisill.Shewantstoeatsomeapples.Couldyougivemesome?”“Sure!Thereisabagofapples.Hereyouare!”shesaid.“Thankyou,”Tonysaidhappily(开心地).ButafterhewentoutofAuntRabbit’shome,heateupalltheapples.Aftertwodays,AuntRabbitwenttoaskforherbag.Ontheway,shefoundsomeapplepits(核).“Tonycheats(欺骗)me!”shethought.Then,shetookthemtoTony’shome.Afterseeingthem,Tony’sfaceturned(变)redandhesaid,“________”.“That’sOK.Youarestillwelcometomyhome,”saidAuntRabbithappily.1.AuntRabbitwas________toherfriends.A.nice B.strict C.funny D.important2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指代)?A.Bags. B.Apples. C.Applepits. D.Appletrees.3.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.TonyatealltheapplesB.GrandmaatealltheapplesC.AuntRabbitwasluckyD.AuntRabbithadthreeappletrees4.WhatwouldTonysaytoAuntRabbitatlast?A.“Ilostalltheapples.” B.“Hereareyourapples.”C.“Sorry.I’llnotdothatagain.” D.“Mygrandmaatetheapples.”5.ThestorytellsusthatTonyshould________.A.gohomefirst B.beverycleverC.eatbyhimself D.betruetoothers16、Lucy’steachersmadesomerulesfortheirsubjects.Chinese:Youmusttakenotes(做笔记)inclassandrecite(背诵)theimportantpassages.Wehaveatesteverymonth.Math:Youhavetobringyourrulerstothemathclass.Listencarefullyinclassandreadcarefullywhenyoudomathproblems.Wehaveatestthreetimesamonth.English:Youmusttakenotesinclass.AlsoyouhavetoreadEnglisheverymorningandlistentothetapebeforedoinghomework.Wehaveatesteveryweek.Science:Youmustunderline(画线)theimportantthings.Watchcarefullywhentheteachersdoexperiments(实验)andtakenotes.Art:Bringyourpencilseverylesson.AndbringyourbrushesifItellyou.1.WhatruleisaboutChinese?A.Watchcarefully. B.Readeverymorning. C.Listentothetape. D.Takenotesinclass.2.Howoftendotheyhaveamathtest?A.Everymonth. B.Everyweek. C.Threetimesaterm. D.Threetimesamonth.3.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassageA.Bringyourbrusheseveryartlesson.B.RecitetheimportantChinesepassages.C.ListentothetapebeforedoingEnglishhomework.D.Youmustunderlinetheimportantpointsinsciencelessons.六、完成句子(10分)17、was,weekend,how,last,yourfather____________________________________________________________?18、interesting,is,story,the,how______________________________!19、straight,mother,has,hair,long,black,my_____________________________________.20、Hehadagoodtimeattheparty.(写同义句)He________________attheparty.21、Mymother________(叫醒)meupearlyinordertocatchtheschoolbusyesterday.七、短文填空(10分)22、根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。Xiaomingis12yearsold.Helivesinasmallvillage(村庄)inthecountryside.Todayishis____1____(twelve)birthday.Hisparentsgetanicedinnerready____2____him,buttheboysays,“Iwon’thavethedinnerbecausemyparentsaregoingtoabigcitytomorrow.Idon’twanttoletthemgo.”Infact,itis____3____firstbirthdaythatXiaomingisspendingwithhisparents.AfterXiaomingwasborn,helivedwithhisgrandparentsathome.Hisparents____4____(stay)inabigcityandworkedtomakemoney.They____5____camebackhome.Tomorrowtheywillleavehomeforthatcityagain.Xiaomingisnottheonlyleft-behindchild(留守儿童)inourcountry.InthecountrysideofChinathereare____6____(many)than20millionchildrenstayingathomewithouttheirparents.Left-behindchildrenhavealotofproblems.Manyof____7____(they)stayathomewiththeirgrandparents.Theycan’tget____8____(parents)care,sotheyoftenfeellonely.Someofthemdon’tlearn____9____(good)becausetheirparentscan’thelpthemwithstudy.TheChinesegovernment(政府)caresmuchaboutleft-behindchildrenandistrying____10____(help)withtheirproblems.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面短文,回答问题。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)假设你是学校志愿者队伍中的一员。今天你要在英语课上做一次演讲,向同学们介绍你们团队参与过的志愿服务,并号召更多的同学加入你们。要求:1.不少于80词(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。2.不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校等信息。Goodmorning,everyone!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:上学期他在校学习了吗?是的,我认为是这样。lastterm上学期,是过去的时间状语,要用过去式,study是实义动词,所以找助动词did,故选A。考点:考查一般过去时。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——坐汽车去新的历史博物馆需要花费多少时间?——大约30分钟。HowlongdoesittaketogettotheNewHistoryMuseumbyBus?About30minutes.考查特殊疑问词组。Howoften多久一次;Howfar有多远;Howlong多久、多长时间;Howabout怎么样。根据答语“About30minutes.”可知,是问多长时间的,用howlong。故选C。Examinethephrasewithspecialquestions.Howoften;Howfar;Howlong;Howabout.Accordingtotheanswer3、B【解析】【详解】句意:曹州牡丹园非常美丽。每年都有数百人来参观。考查数词。Hundred百;Hundredsof成百上千。此空修饰“people”,且空前没有基数词,故应用hundredsof,表示概数。故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:足球比赛太精彩了,昨天晚上我叔叔熬夜看了。考查动词短语辨析。cutup切碎;getup起床;stayedup熬夜。根据“myuncle…towatchityesterdayevening”可知,叔叔昨晚熬夜看足球比赛,故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你说吉姆会离职?——是的。当我经过布莱克先生的办公室时,我听到了他们的谈话。考查名词辨析。talk谈话;idea想法;footstep脚步。由“WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice”可知,此处指听到了谈话。conversation意为“谈话”,与talk同义。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——我在教室里没看见你。你在哪里?——张老师,我上厕所了。考查一般过去时。根据“Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.”可知,询问的是过去的事件,句子应用一般过去时,主语为you,因此第一空be动词应用were;第二空的谓语应用动词go的过去式went。故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:不要对你妈妈大喊大叫。这是不礼貌的。考查祈使句。根据“Don’t”可知,这是祈使句的否定形式,动词用原形。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢去购物还是游泳?——去购物。考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“Goshopping”可知,此处应是询问喜欢去购物还是游泳,该句为选择疑问句,故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——玛丽长得像她妈妈。——是的。她在许多方面与她母亲相似。考查动词短语。caresfor照顾;looksfor寻找;takesafter长得像。根据“Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.”可知,玛丽长得像她妈妈,故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:我只带着10元,因此我不能买这本昂贵的词典。考查连词辨析。though虽然,尽管;but但是;so因此;because因为。联系上下文,可知前后是因果关系,且下文描述结果,故选C。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【导语】本文是格伦达和艾娃邀约一起去打网球的一段对话。【1题详解】根据“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知,这里是打电话的用语,选项B“我是格伦达。”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知,此处应该问你在干什么,选项F“你在干什么?”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知,此处应该提到咖啡吧,选项A“体育中心附近有一个咖啡吧。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.”可知,这里应该问汤姆长什么样,选项D“他长什么样?”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“OK,sure.”可知,这里应说再见,选项E“回头见。”符合语境。故选E。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个盲人女孩的故事。【1题详解】句意:她什么也看不见,但她用对音乐的热爱来帮助自己度过难关。and和;but但是;so所以。前后句是转折关系,应用but,故选B。【2题详解】句意:这个女孩的名字叫西琳·贾汉吉尔。an用于元音音素前;a用于辅音音素前;the表示特指。此处是特指这个女孩,应用定冠词the。故选C。【3题详解】句意:当她五岁时,她失去了一只眼睛的视力。lost失去,过去式;loses动词三单;lose动词原形。根据“Whenshewasfive,”可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。【4题详解】句意:十岁时,她眼中的世界变得黑暗。she她,主格;her她,宾格/她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。【5题详解】句意:一天,Sirine和她的父母在一辆车里。on在……上;with和;for为了。根据“Sirinewasinacar...herparents”可知是指和父母一起,故选B。【6题详解】句意:那时Sirine对音乐产生了兴趣。interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的;interest兴趣。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”,为固定短语,故选A。【7题详解】句意:没过多久,她的父母就发现了Sirine的音乐天赋。find动词原形;finding动名词;tofind动词不定式。此处是it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,故选C。【8题详解】句意:14岁时,她参加了一档名为《英国达人》的热门节目。show演出;shows名词复数;show’s错误表达。根据“apopular”可知后面用单数可数名词,故选A。【9题详解】句意:然后她坐在钢琴前开始弹起来。issitting现在进行时;sat动词过去式;sits动词三单。根据“andstarted”可知此处应填动词过去式和sat并列,故选B。【10题详解】句意:听了她的演奏后,很多人都大吃一惊。listen动词原形;tolisten动词不定式;listening动名词。after是介词,后加动名词作宾语。故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.A8.D9.C10.B11.D12.B13.D14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在母亲节作者对妈妈的感恩,并向她表达了自己的爱。【1题详解】句意:这也是我们向妈妈表示感谢的月份。day天;week周;month月;year年。根据“Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.”和空前的“also”可知,此处应用“month”。故选C。【2题详解】句意:在我家,每年的母亲节庆祝活动都不一样。boring无聊的;bad糟糕的;noisy嘈杂的;different不同的。根据下文中“Twoyearsago,Imade…formymominbed…”对前几年如何庆祝母亲节的描述可知,作者每年都会准备不同的庆祝活动。故选D。【3题详解】句意:两年前,我为卧床的妈妈做早餐,她还记得那天早上我做的菜。tea茶;breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;supper晚餐。根据空后的“mymominbed”和下文中“Icookedthatmorning”可知,作者应是为妈妈做了顿早餐。故选B。【4题详解】句意:两年前,我为卧床的妈妈做早餐,她还记得那天早上我做的菜。I我;we我们;she她;he他。根据上文中描述作者为妈妈做早餐可知,此处表示妈妈仍然记得那个早晨我做的早餐,用代词she指代妈妈。故选C。【5题详解】句意:去年,我用卖旧书赚的钱给她买了一个自拍杆。buying买;selling卖;sending发送;giving给。根据空前的“withthemoney”可知,作者是通过卖掉旧书来获得买自拍杆的钱。故选B。【6题详解】句意:四月底,我开始在网上搜索礼物创意。April四月;May五月;June六月;July七月。根据文章内容可知,母亲节是在五月,所以此处指作者在四月末就开始上网搜索关于母亲节礼物的主意。故选A。【7题详解】句意:首先,我用彩色卡片手工做了一个盒子。First首先;Then然后;Next下一个;Finally最后。根据后句中的“Then”可知,此处表示作者首先用彩色卡片手工制作了一个盒子。故选A。【8题详解】句意:然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。chips薯条;pies馅饼;coffee咖啡;sweets糖果。根据倒数第二段中“triedthesweetsinside.”可知,作者在盒子里放了一小包糖果。故选D。【9题详解】句意:当然,我在卡片上写了一些信息,这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作,比如喂宠物和打扫地板。ideas想法;facts事实;messages信息;notices通知。根据“onthecards”及结合语境可知此处表示作者在卡片上写了一些信息。故选C。【10题详解】句意:当然,我在卡片上写了一些信息,这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作,比如喂宠物和打扫地板。hard困难的;small小的;dangerous危险的;interesting有趣的。根据本段末尾的“cleaningthefloor”可知,这是作者力所能及的小事。故选B。【11题详解】句意:当然,我在卡片上写了一些信息,这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作,比如喂宠物和打扫地板。sellingvegetables卖蔬菜;pickingapples摘苹果;cuttingtrees砍树;feedingpets喂宠物。根据上文中“theywereall…jobsIcoulddoformymomathome”可知,此处表示一件作者能帮妈妈做的力所能及的小事,则“feedingpets”符合语境。故选D。【12题详解】句意:母亲节前夕,我走进妈妈的房间,在她睡着后悄悄地把礼物放在她的床上。before在……之前;after在……之后;when当……时候;until直到……为止。根据下文中“Nextmorning”可知,此处表示作者在妈妈入睡后轻轻将礼物放在她床上。故选B。【13题详解】句意:第二天早上,当她醒来时,她发现了它。lookedup抬头看;stoodup站起来;grewup长大;wokeup醒来。根据“Nextmorning”可知,妈妈是醒来后发现礼物的。故选D。【14题详解】句意:她非常兴奋,花了很多时间愉快地看着盒子的每一个小细节,并尝试里面的糖果。happily高兴地;quickly迅速地;angrily生气地;gently温和地。根据“Shewasveryexcited”可知,妈妈看到礼物很高兴。故选A。【15题详解】句意:母亲节对我来说是一个快乐的时刻,感谢我的妈妈,向她表达我的爱,因为她悉心照顾我。believe相信;care关心;thank感谢;help帮助。根据本文第一段“Itisalsothe…whenweshowthankstoourmom.”可知此处应填“感谢”。故选C。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了“双减”政策的实施情况以及家长对此的看法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass”可知她最后为儿子选择了游泳班。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“case(缓解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知是缓解太多作业和课外辅导的压力,故此处划线部分意为“压力”。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(缓解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知它减轻了学生的压力,排除A;根据“Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(减少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducation”可知它减少家庭作业数量和难度以及提高教育质量,排除BC。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.”可知中小学被要求提供课后服务,包括家庭作业辅导、体育、艺术、阅读和兴趣小组。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了“双减”政策的实施情况以及家长对此的看法,故文章可能来自报纸。故选C。15、1.A2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则寓言故事,主要讲了兔子阿姨的房子前面有五棵苹果树,她总是乐于把这些苹果分享给她的朋友们,但是猴子Tony为了多吃一些苹果,骗兔子阿姨说他的奶奶生病了,最后Tony意识到了自己的错误,兔子阿姨原谅了他。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Shewasnicetoherfriends.”可知,兔子阿姨对她的朋友们很好。故选A。【2题详解】代词指代题。根据第六段“Ontheway,shefoundsomeapplepits(核).‘Tonycheats(欺骗)me!’shethought.Then,shetookthemtoTony’shome.”可知,them指的是前面提到的一些苹果核。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“ButafterhewentoutofAuntRabbit’shome,heateupalltheapples.”可知,Tony拿到兔子阿姨给他一袋苹果后,出门就把这袋苹果吃完了。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Afterseeingthem,Tony’sfaceturned(变)red”和“‘That’sOK.Youarestillwelcometomyhome,’saidAuntRabbithappily.”可知,Tony知道兔子阿姨发现他吃完了苹果之后,意识到了自己的错误,并且给兔子阿姨道歉。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。结合文章内容可知,这篇文章告诉我们Tony对他人应该要诚实。故选D。16、1.D2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了露西的老师们制定的课程规则。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Chinese:

Youmusttakenotesinclassandrecitetheimportantpassages.”可知,语文课的规则是在课上要记笔记,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Math:

…Wehaveatestthreetimesamonth.”可知,他们一个月进行三次数学测试,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Art:

Bringyourpencilseverylesson.”可知,美术课要求每节课都带上铅笔,选项A表述错误,故选A。六、完成句子(10分)17、Howwasyourfatherlastweekend【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是疑问句。how是疑问词,位于句首;was作谓语,位于疑问词后;yourfather作主语;lastweekend作状语。故填Howwasyourfatherlastweekend“你父亲上周末怎么样”。18、Howinterestingthestoryis【解析】【详解】感叹句的结构:how+形容词+主谓;interesting是形容词;thestory作主语;is是系动词,故填Howinterestingthestoryis“这个故事多有趣啊”。19、Mymotherhaslongstraightblackhair【解析】【详解】分析所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,mymother作主语,has作谓语,longstraightblackhair作宾语。故填Mymotherhaslongstraightblackhair“我妈妈有一头乌黑的长直发”。20、①.enjoyed②.himself【解析】【详解】句意:他在聚会上玩得很开心。haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself“玩得开心”,主语是He,此处应用反身代词himself。结合“had”可知,时态是一般过去时,enjoy用其过去式。故填enjoyed;himself。21、woke【解析】【详解】句意:昨天我妈妈很早就叫我起床,以便赶上校车。wakesb.up表示“叫醒某人”,根据yesterday可知,时态为一般过去时。故填woke。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.twelfth2.for3.the##his4.stayed5.seldom6.more7.them8.parents’9.well10.tohelp【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了中国有许多留守儿童,他们的父母因为要出去挣钱没法与他们在一起。他们常常会觉得孤单。现在中国政府十分关心留守儿童,并努力解决这个问题。【1题详解】句意:今天是他的12岁生日。根据“Xiaomingis12yearsold”可知,小明12岁此处表示“第12个生日”,所以用序数词。故填twelfth。【2题详解】句意:他的父母为他准备了一顿丰盛的晚餐,但是这个男孩儿说,“我不吃这顿晚饭,因为我父母明天要去大城市。我不想让他们走。”短语getreadyfor意为“为……做准备”。故填for。【3题详解】句意:事实上,这是小明和父母一起度过的第一个/他的生日。空后单词first是序数词,序数词前可用定冠词the或形容词性物主代词。故填the/his。【4题详解】句意:他的父母待在一个大城市工作赚钱。根据“andworkedtomakemoney.”可知,本句时态为一般过去时。所以动词用过去式。故填stayed。【5题详解】句意:他们很少回家。根据“Hisparents…(stay)inabigcityandworkedtomakemoney.”可知,他的父母待在一个大城市工作赚钱,所以很少回家。表达“几乎不”用单词seldom。故填seldom。【6题详解】句意:在中国的农村,有2000多万儿童没有父母在家。morethan意为“超过”。故填more。【7题详解】句意:他们中的许多人待在家里和祖父母在一起。介词of后面用代词的宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。【8题详解】句意:他们得不到父母的照顾,所以他们经常感到孤独。根据句意可知,此处表达“父母的照顾”,所以用名词所有格,以s结尾的复数名词只需加“’”。故填parents’。【9题详解】句意:他们中的一些人学习不好,因

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