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2024年江苏省连云港市新海实验中学英语八年级第二学期期末监测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Someproblemsoflivingintheseaaresimilarto________oflivinginouterspace.A.this B.that C.these D.those2、—Ithinkit’sdifficultformetolearnEnglishwell.—________Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.A.Goodidea! B.Nevergiveup. C.Ihopeso. D.Iagreewithyou.3、WiththeInternet,________iseasyforpeopletoknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.A.they B.this C.that D.it4、—TimmygotfirstprizeintheScienceCompetition!—It’snotsurprising.________.Hehasworkedsohardatittheseyears.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Nopain,nogain5、Thelittleboyruns_________hismotherassoonasheseesher.A.through B.towards C.across D.from6、—Lucy,_________,orwe’llbelateforschool.—I’llbeOKatonce.A.openup B.hurryup C.takeup D.setup7、MybestfriendJamesisa(n)________boy.Youcanbelievehim.A.unusual B.wild C.unbelievable D.truthful8、—Lookatthecloud!Itisintheshapeofarabbit.—Yes,anditseemstobeeatingacarrot.A.looksfor B.looksup C.lookslike9、IgotafewEnglishdictionaries.Thatoneonthedeskis________useful.Itisthenumberoneinmyheart.A.much B.themost C.alittle D.more10、AstheChinesenationalflag________,IwassohappythatIcried.A.wasrising B.hasrisen C.willrise D.rises二、补全对话(10分)11、通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上,选项中有一项为多余选项。Ann:Hi,Mary.Jenny’sbirthdayiscoming.Haveyoureceivedherinvitation?Mary:Yes.___1___Ann:Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift.___2___Mary:Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?Ann:___3___Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.Mary:Bytheway,howwillyoubuythegift?Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?Ann:___4___I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.Mary:You’reright.Ithinkweshouldlearntoplanmoney.Ann:That’strue.___5___Mary:Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.A.Soundsgood.B.Ialsouseittohelpothersinneed.C.Yes,Iwill.D.Howaboutyou?E.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?F.Ofcoursenot.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Canadaisahugeplace,andit’sabout4,600kmfromnorthtosouthand5,500kmfromeasttowest.It’sthe____1____(two)largestcountryinsizeintheworld(Russiabeingthelargest),____2____only0.5%oftheworld’spopulationlivethere.Althoughitiscoldandfreezing,someofthemstillliveontheirtraditionallands.ManyothershavealreadymovedtocitiesacrossCanada.Canadaishometolotsofwonderfulwildanimals,likebears,mountainlionsand____3____(fox).Thecountry’slakesandriversarefull____4____fish.Peopleworkhard____5____(protect)wildanimals,andthecountryhas41nationalparks.四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Longlongago,therelivedateacherinasmallvillage.Heoften____1____hisstudentsinspecialways.Onedayhesentfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesin____2____seasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.Afterthefourstudents____3____,theteachercalledthemtogether.Theysharedtheir____4____withtheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.Itmadehimfeelverydisappointed(失望的).Thesecondstudent____5____,“Whatareyoutalkingabout?Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful.”Thethirdonecouldn’twaittosay____6____,“Howprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.Thesweetsmellofthe____7____spreadhereandthere,attractingmanybeesandbutterflies.”Hearingthesewords,thelastoneshookhishead.Hesaidhegotastrongfeelingof____8____whenhesawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudents____9____ofthemwerewrong,buteachjustsawoneseason.Hecontinued,“Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan’tjudgeatreebyseeingonlyoneseason.”Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don’t____10____tomakeaconclusioninahurrybeforeyouseethewholeofit.1.A.warned B.taught C.asked D.called2.A.beautiful B.special C.different D.warm3.A.stoodback B.handedback C.thoughtback D.cameback4.A.feelings B.trips C.surveys D.interviews5.A.explained B.nodded C.cried D.disagreed6.A.excitedly B.angrily C.sadly D.nervously7.A.flowers B.trees C.apples D.leaves8.A.sadness B.satisfaction C.loneliness D.interest9.A.all B.both C.every D.none10.A.stop B.forget C.try D.refuse五、阅读理解(30分)14、OnedayatworkinDecember4,Archibald,abarber(理发师)inLondon,metawomanandtalkedwithher.Whenthewomanaskedhimwhatelsehewantedtodo,Archibaldthoughtforaminuteandthentoldthewomanhewantedtofeedhomelesspeople.Itwaswhathethoughtfromtheheart.Dayslater,Archibaldkeptthinkingofthetalk.Ashedroveawayfromworkoneevening,somethinginhimchanged.Heboughtsomebreadand60bottlesofwater.Thenhecalledafriendandaskedhertohelphimmakesandwichesthatnight.Archibaldwokeupearlythenextmorninganddecidedtohandoutthesandwichesbeforegoingtowork.HewantedtodrivetoLondonBridgeHospital,butontheway,hesawatentvillage.Sohestartedhandingoutsandwichesthere.Thepeopletherethankedhimforhiskindness.ArchibaldstartedhavingamovingbarbershopinMay23andreturnedtowhathewantedtodointhattalk.Butthistime,lotsofpeopleofferedtohelpandmorehomelesspeoplegothelp.Afterthat,ArchibalddrivestothecitycentreonSundaystoofferhomelesspeopleaone-stopshopforashower,haircutandameal.Anyway,Archibaldhopestohelpthehomelesspeopleacrossthecountryoneday.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph1referto(指的是)?A.Talkingwiththewoman. B.Findingagoodjob.C.BeingabarberinLondon. D.Helpinghomelesspeople.2.WhatmadeArchibaldstarthelpinghomelesspeople?A.Atalk. B.Hisjob. C.Atentvillage. D.Ahospital.3.WhatdidArchibalddotohelphomelesspeople?A.Madesandwichesallbyhimself.B.Handedoutsandwichesinatentvillage.C.Bought60bottlesofjuiceandsomebread.D.Offeredaone-stopshoponSaturdaysinthecitycenter.4.WhatkindofpersonisArchibald?A.Talentedandoutgoing. B.Honestandhardworking.C.Kindheartedandhelpful. D.Creativeandunderstanding.15、WhenwethinkofMilanFashionWeek,wemaythinkofwonderfulfashionshows.____1____MilanFashionWeekisoneofthefourmostfamousfashionweeksintheworld.Theorganizers(组办者)holdittwiceayear.OneisinFebruaryorMarch.____2____Itistheworld’stopplatform(平台).Whenthefashionshowiscoming,theworld’stopmodelswillgatherinMilan,Italy.____3____Duringaboutamonth,peoplecanwatchmorethan300high-levelfashionshows.Itisalsothegoldenpalaceformodels.____4____ZhangLiangisthefirstChinesemodelamongthem.ZhaoHuizhouisthefirstChinesewomandesigner.Theorganizersinvitedhertojoininsuchabigeventin515.____5____NowwefindmoreandmoreChinesedesigners’namesinMilanFashionWeek.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Whenitbegins,notonlyfamousdesignersbutalsobuyersappearthere.B.Itistruethateveryfashionshowisexciting.C.AllthemodelsfeelproudwhentheywalkonthecatwalkatMilanFashionWeek.D.TheotherisinSeptemberortheearlyOctober.E.HerfashionisfullofChineseculture.16、JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSept.30th-Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.WelcomevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveatry?HelloCoffeeWelcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang’sSushiComeandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiandsoon.LilyBake(烘焙)Doyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakery(面包店)onOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Ifyouwanttohaveathree-dayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougothere?A.Sept.19th. B.Sept.25th. C.Oct.3rd. D.Oct.8th.2.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtYang’sSushi. B.AtLilyBake.C.AtMunichRestaurant. D.AtHelloCoffee.3.Mr.Leegotsomecookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival.Whichpictureshowshim?A. B. C. D.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.B.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang’sSushi.C.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.D.Wecanonlymakeaphonecallformoreinformation.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.六、完成句子(10分)17、beento,a,he,waterpark,never,has,(.)___________________________________.18、I________(唤醒,醒来)upbyasuddenbignoiselastnight.19、also,different,we,vegetables,plant_________________________.20、在那里和人打招呼的正确方式是什么?(汉译英)___________________________________21、Weneedtocareaboutemptynesters(空巢老人)becausetheymayfeel__________(孤独的).七、短文填空(10分)22、阅读下面第1—5题,有关Jack,Mike,Amy和Lucy的材料。请从A—F选项中选出符合各人问题的首句最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。Somestudentshaveproblemsbuttheydon'tknowwhattodo.Let’slistentothem.Jack_____1_____Yesterday,whenIwasdoingmyhomework,myfriendTomcalledme.Suddenly,mymothercameinandsawmeonthephone.ShethoughtIdidn'tstudycarefullybutmadeaphonecallallthetime.Iexplainedtoher,butitwasnouse.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Mike_____2_____I’mnewhere.Iamquietandshy.Otherstudentsseemtohavetheirownfriendsandnoonewouldliketotalkwithme.SoIoftenfeelverylonely.PleasetellmewhatIshoulddo.John_____3_____TherewasabasketballgamebetweenourclassandClassTwo3daysago.Ididbadlyandourteamlostthegamefinally.Thatmademereallysad.Amy_____4_____IwanttodobetterinmystudybutIcan’t.Iworkedveryhardbutitdidn’thelp.Ireallywanttogetgoodgradesintheexams.WhatshouldIdo?Lucy_____5_____It’stheweekendagain.Ialwayshavelotsofhomeworktodoonweekends.Myparentsalsoletmelearntoplaythepiano.SoIdon’thavetimetorelax.Ialwaysfeeltired.Idon’tknowwhattodoA.IfeltsosorryaboutthegameB.IwanttolearntoplaythepianoC.Ilostmymother’strustD.IfeelverylonelyE.Ican’timprovemyselfF.I’malwaysbusyonweekends八、阅读表达(10分)23、在太空翱翔了186天后,神舟十五号乘组于北京时间2023年5月30日18时22分顺利打开“家门”,欢迎远道而来的神舟十六号乘组入驻“天宫”,中国空间站迎来第二次“太空会师”。1.WhatwereyoudoingwhenShenzhou-16andShenzhou-15crewsmetatChinaSpaceStation?______________________________________________________2.HowlonghaveShenzhou-15crewsbeeninspacesofar?______________________________________________________3.Haveyoueverthoughtabouttravelingintospace?Giveyourreasons.______________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)近来学校严格控制学生的书面作业总量,合理布置了不同类型的作业。为此,某英文杂志社正在开展以“MyCreativeEnglishHomework”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇征文,讲述自身经历,提出合理建议。参考作业类型:makeaposter(海报);drawamindmap;performafairytale;learntosingEnglishsongs—参考信息:要求;MyCreativeEnglishHomeworkDoingEnglishhomeworkhelpsustopracticeandusewhatwe’velearnedinclass._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:生活在海洋中的一些问题与生活在外层空间中的问题相似。考查指示代词。this这个;that那个;these这些;those那些。此处besimilarto意为“与……相似”,to后应接theproblems;故用those代替。故选D。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我觉得对我来说,把英语学好很难。——别放弃。世上无难事,只怕有心人。考查交际用语。Goodidea!好主意;Nevergiveup.别放弃;Ihopeso.我希望如此;Iagreewithyou.我同意你的看法。根据“Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.”可知,此处应是说些安慰鼓励的话语,因此“别放弃”符合语境。故选B。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:有了互联网,人们很容易了解世界各地正在发生的事情。考查it作形式主语。根据“...iseasyforpeopletoknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.”可知,此处使用it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,故选D。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:——Timmy在科学竞赛中得了一等奖!——这并不奇怪。没有付出就没有收获。这些年来他一直在努力工作。考查谚语。Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高;Everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩;Nopain,nogain没有付出就没有收获。根据“Hehasworkedsohardatittheseyears.”可知强调他这些年的付出。故选D。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:小男孩一看到妈妈就跑向她。考查介词辨析。through通过;towards朝向;across穿过;from从。根据“Thelittleboyruns…hismother”可知,朝他妈妈跑过去,故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:——露西,快点,不然我们上学要迟到了。——我马上就好。考查动词短语。openup开放;hurryup快点;takeup占据;setup建立。根据“orwe’llbelateforschool.”可知是催促露西快一点,故选B。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友詹姆斯是一个诚实的男孩。你可以相信他。考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的;wild野生的;unbelievable难以置信的;truthful诚实的。根据“Youcanbelievehim.”可知你可以相信他,可见他是一个诚实的男孩。故选D。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:——看那朵云!它是兔子的形状。——是的,它好像在吃胡萝卜。考查动词短语辨析。looksfor寻找;looksup抬头看;lookslike看起来像。根据“Itisintheshapeofarabbit.”可知,这里是那朵云看上去像兔子。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:我有几本英语词典。桌子上的那个是最有用的。它是我心中的第一。考查形容词最高级。much很;themost最多的;alittle一点;more更多。根据“IgotafewEnglishdictionaries.”及“Thatoneonthedesk”可知,这里用形容词的最高级。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:当中国国旗升起的时候,我高兴得哭了。考查时态。根据“IwassohappythatIcried.”可知,此处讲述过去发生的事情,且强调国旗正在升起时,“我”高兴得哭了,应用过去进行时,结构为was/weredoing。故选A。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.D2.E3.A4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话,Mary和Anna就给Jenny买生日礼物展开对话。【1题详解】根据“Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift”可知是问对方有没有收到邀请,选项D“你呢?”符合语境,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?”可知此处是问对方有什么好的想法,选项E“你有什么好主意吗?”符合语境,故选E。【3题详解】根据“Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.”可知认为对方的主意很好,选项A“听起来不错。”符合语境,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?”和“I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.”可知此处应作否定回答,选项F“当然不是。”符合语境,故选F。【5题详解】根据“Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.”可知此处是和省钱或使用钱有关。选项B“我也用它来帮助有需要的人。”符合语境,故选B。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.second2.but3.foxes4.of5.toprotect【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了了加拿大的土地,人口,动物等方面的相关情况。【1题详解】句意:它是世界上面积第二大国家(俄罗斯是最大的国家),但只有0.5%的世界人口居住在那里。根据“the...largest”可知应用序数词,故填second。【2题详解】句意:它是世界上面积第二大的国家(俄罗斯是最大的国家),但只有0.5%的世界人口居住在那里。结合语境可知前后是转折关系,应用but连接。故填but。【3题详解】句意:加拿大是许多野生动物的家园,比如熊、美洲狮和狐狸。fox“狐狸”,可数名词,此处应用复数表示类别,故填foxes。【4题详解】句意:这个国家的湖泊和河流充满了鱼。befullof“充满”,是固定短语,故填of。【5题详解】句意:人们努力保护野生动物,全国有41个国家公园。根据语境可知,努力工作是为了保护野生动物,应用动词不定式作目的状语,故填toprotect。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【导语】本文叙述了老师通过让学生观看不同季节的苹果树,告诉他们每件事都有不同的一面,在没有看清整个事情之前,不要匆忙下结论。【1题详解】句意:他经常用特殊的方式教导学生。warned警告;taught教导;asked询问;called打电话。根据“therelivedateacher”可知他是一名老师,应该是教导学生。故选B。【2题详解】句意:一天,他让四个学生去一个小农场看不同季节的苹果树。beautiful美丽的;special特殊的;different不同的;warm温暖的。根据下文“Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.”可知这里指不同的季节。故选C。【3题详解】句意:四个学生回来后,老师把他们叫到一起。stoodback靠后站;handedback交还;thoughtback回想起;cameback回来。根据“theteachercalledthemtogether”可知这里指四个学生回来了。故选D。【4题详解】句意:他们和老师分享了自己的感受。feelings感受;trips旅行;surveys调查;interviews采访。根据前文老师让四个学生去观察苹果树,可知这里是谈他们的感受。故选A。【5题详解】句意:第二个学生不同意,“你在说什么?”explained解释;nodded点头;cried大哭;disagreed不同意。根据“Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful.”可知他看到苹果树和第一个人看到的不同,因此他不同意。故选D。【6题详解】句意:第三个迫不及待地兴奋地说:“这些树多漂亮啊!”excitedly兴奋地;angrily生气地;sadly悲伤地;nervously紧张地。根据“Howprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.”可知第三个人看到漂亮的苹果树,应该很兴奋。故选A。【7题详解】句意:“花香四溢,引来许多蜜蜂和蝴蝶。”flowers花;trees树;apples苹果;leaves叶子。根据前文第三个人是夏天去的,应该看到满树的花朵。故选A。【8题详解】句意:他说,当他看到美丽的树上有很多苹果时,他有一种强烈的满足感。sadness悲伤;satisfaction满足;loneliness孤独;interest兴趣。根据“hesawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees”可知他看到满树的果实会有一种收获的满足感。故选B。【9题详解】句意:老师微笑着告诉学生们,他们都没有错,但每个人只看到了一个季节。all所有的;both二者都;every每一个;none一个没有。根据“Theteachersmiled”及“buteachjustsawoneseason”可知老师先是肯定学生所说的没有错误,接着用“但是”指出了看事情的片面性。故选D。【10题详解】句意:在你看到全部之前,不要急于下结论。stop停止;forget忘记;try试图;refuse拒绝。根据“Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.”可知生活中每件事都有不同的一面,因此老师告诉学生不要急着下结论。故选C。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了理发师Archibald由于一段谈话开始去帮助无家可归的人的经历。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据上一句“Archibaldthoughtforaminuteandthentoldthewomanhewantedtofeedhomelesspeople.”可知,此处“It”指的是他想给无家可归的人提供食物,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Dayslater,Archibaldkeptthinkingofthetalk.Ashedroveawayfromworkoneevening,somethinginhimchanged.”可知,是那段谈话让Archibald开始帮助无家可归的人,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“HewantedtodrivetoLondonBridgeHospital,butontheway,hesawatentvillage.Sohestartedhandingoutsandwichesthere.”可知,Archibald在帐篷村分发了三明治,故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文,本文主要讲了理发师Archibald由于一段谈话开始去帮助无家可归的人的经历,因此可以推断Archibald是一个善良和乐于助人的人,故选C。15、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了米兰时装周。【1题详解】根据前句“WhenwethinkofMilanFashionWeek,wemaythinkofwonderfulfashionshows.”可知,此句应谈论米兰的时装秀。B项“的确,每一场时装秀都令人兴奋”符合语境,故选B。【2题详解】根据上文“OneisinFebruaryorMarch”可知,此句是说另一个时装秀的时间。D项“另一个是在9月或10月初”符合语境,故选D。【3题详解】根据前句“Whenthefashionshowiscoming,theworld’stopmodelswillgatherinMilan,Italy”可知,此句是说还有哪些人来时装秀。A项“当它开始时,著名的设计师和买家也都来了”符合语境,故选A。【4题详解】根据前句“Itisalsothegoldenpalaceformodels.”可知,此句内容与表演模特有关。C项“当模特们走在米兰时装周的T台上时,他们都感到自豪”符合语境,故选C。【5题详解】根据前句“Theorganizersinvitedhertojoininsuchabigeventin515.”可知,此句内容与中国的这位服装设计师有关。E项“她的服装充满了中国文化”符合语境,故选E。16、1.C2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是关于现代小镇美食节的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSept.30th-Oct.7th”可知,选项C“10月3日”符合题意。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“MunichRestaurant:HereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.”可知,在MunichRestaurant可以品尝到德国啤酒。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakery(面包店)onOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)”可知,科学家或消防员可以免费获得。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestival…beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,”可知,在美食节里,我们可以看到漂亮的灯笼和美丽的花。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要是关于现代小镇美食节的信息。故可推知,可能会在报纸的旅游板块看到这篇文章。故选B。六、完成句子(10分)17、Hehasneverbeentoawaterpark【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,he作主语,has助动词,beento作谓语,awaterpark作宾语,never频度副词位于助动词之后。故答案为:Hehasneverbeentoawaterpark“他从未去过水上公园”。18、woke【解析】【详解】句意:昨晚我被突然的巨响惊醒。唤醒,醒来:wakeup,固定词组;由“lastnight”可知,此处用一般过去时,wake变为“woke”。故填woke。19、Wealsoplantdifferentvegetables【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。we作主语;plant作谓语;differentvegetables作宾语。also位于句中。故填Wealsoplantdifferentvegetables“我们也种植不同的蔬菜”。20、What’stherightwaytogreetsomeonethere?【解析】【详解】根据题干可知,句子为特殊疑问句,疑问词为What,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is,therightwaytodosth“做某事的正确方式”,greetsomeone“和人打招呼”,there“在那里”。故填What’stherightwaytogreetsomeonethere?21、lonely【解析】【详解】句意:我们需要关心空巢老人,因为他们可能会觉得孤独。lonely表示“孤独的”,形容词。故填lonely。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.C2.D3.A4.E5.F【解析】【导语】本文是一些学生遇到的问题,他们想要寻求帮助。【1题详解】根据“Suddenly,mymothercameinandsawmeonthephone.ShethoughtIdidn’tstudycarefullybutmadeaphonecallallthetime.Iexplainedtoher,butitwasnouse.”可知,妈妈不信任杰克,选项C“我失去了妈妈的信任”与之对应,故选C。【2题详解】根据“Otherstudentsseemtohavetheirownfriendsandnoonewouldliketotalkwithme.SoIoftenfeelverylonely.”可知,迈克经
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