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云南省西双版纳景洪市2024年中考英语猜题卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Inrecentyearstheenvironmentalpollutionhasbeen_________thanbefore.A.soserious B.serious C.moreserious D.tooserious2、---Excuseme,couldyoutellme_____?---Certainly.Ataquarterpasttwointheafternoon.A.whenwillthetrainleaveB.whenthetrainwouldleaveC.whenthetrainleftD.whenthetrainleaves3、EveryoneinmyclassexceptLiuFeiandLinYang______toSanyamorethanonce.Wealllikethebeautifulbeachesthere.A.havebeen B.havegone C.hasbeen D.hasgone4、Oneisfilledwithknowledgealwaysbehaveswithelegance(优雅).A.which B.who C.how D.what5、—________greatpictures!Whodrewthem?—MysisterGinadid.A.What B.How C.Whata6、一I'mconsideringhowtomynewjob.Anysuggestions?一It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou.A.togo;nottodriveB.going;todriveC.togo;notdrivingD.going;notdriving7、________storyhasanunhappyending.Manypeoplecriedafterwatchingit.A.A B.An C.The D./8、―Who'sthatmanoverthere?It______beMr.Brown.HeismuchtallerthanMr.Brown.―Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A.can B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t9、–Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?--Well,we_______yet.A.haven’tdecided B.hadn’tdecided C.don’tdecide D.didn’tdecide10、—______interestingthestorybookis!—Yes,Ihavereadittwice.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.HowanⅡ.完形填空11、Trafficruleshelptokeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelptokeeppeople1.Thepedestrian(行人)hasasmanyrulesto2asthedriverofacar.Youshouldwalkonthesidewalk(人行道)oratthesideoftheroad.Alwayslook3beforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.Ifyoulikeridingabike,don’trideinthemiddleoftheroadorrun4redtrafficlights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don’tlookaroundortalk.Ifyoudriveacar,youshould5atthetrafficlights.Youmustalways6aseatbelt(安全带).Withoutbelts7thedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.Youmaynotneedtotakeabus,but8ifyouhavetotravelinone.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenitcomestoa9.Whenitisfull,don’ttrytogetinside10youmayfalloff.TrafficrulesarealsocalledRoadSafetyrules.1.A.healthyB.safeC.happy2.A.followB.makeC.break3.A.happyB.happilyC.carefully4.A.throughB.onC.at5.A.speedupB.goaheadC.slowdown6.A.takeB.wearC.carry7.A.halfB.noneC.both8.A.lookaroundB.takecareC.takeaseat9.A.signB.stopC.corner10.A.andB.soC.orⅢ.语法填空12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother_________(final)bringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive_________.It’squitenormal.Butthe___________(high)youclimb,themorewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t_________,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.Everythinglookssosmallandyou’llfind___________(you)kingoftheworld.Learninganotherlanguageisl_________climbingamountain.You,—_______(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutookitup._______thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto_________(people)mindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthingsthatmoneycan’t__________.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ThebookIwouldliketotalkaboutisTheMerchantofVenice.ThebookisadramaticworkbyShakespear,anEnglishfamouswriterinthe16thcentury.IttalksaboutsomethinghappeningbetweenmerchantsinVenice.ThemaincharactersareBassanio,Portia,ShylockandAntonio.ThedramabeginswithAntonio,whohelpsBassanioborrowmoneyfromShylock,andthenbringsoutotherstories.Bassanioisapoormerchant.HeneedsmoneytofollowhisdreamtomarryPortia—averybeautifulandrichlady.HefirstwantstoborrowmoneyfromhisfriendAntonio,alsoamerchantinVenice.AntonioborrowsthemoneyfromaJewishrichmerchantShylock.AntoniodoesmuchharmtoShylockbeforebecauseAntonioreallyhatesJewish.Shylockisalittlemeanandlovesmoneyverymuch.Healwaysgetsinterestfromthepeoplewhoborrowmoneyfromhim.Antoniopromiseshewillpaythemoneybackinthreemonths,orShylockwillbeallowedtocutout1poundoffleshoutofAntonio’sbody.BassaniosuccessfullywinstheloveofPortiabutsoonrealizeshisfriendcannotpaythemoneybacktoShylockontime.BassanioreturnstoVeniceasfastashecanandattendsatrial(审讯).ThereasonwhyAntonioisn’tabletopayisbecausehisshipsarecaughtinstorm.Portia,dressingupasayounglawyer,claims(声称)thatthewords“1poundofflesh”not“1poundoffleshandblood”.ShesaysthatShylockisonlyallowedtoremoveflesh,butnotanyblood,whichisimpossible.Thus,shehelpsmakeAntoniosafeandmakeShylockfail.Atthesametime,Shylocklosesmostofhismoney.Attheend,.1.Thedramahas________maincharactersmentionedinthispassage.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThestoryhappensbetweenmerchantsinEnglandinthe17thcentury.B.Antoniocan’treturnthemoneybecausehisshipsarecaughtinstorm.C.ShylockisaJewishrichmerchantandheisgeneroustoeveryone.D.PortiaisareallawyerandsheiscleverenoughtosaveAntonio’slife.3.WhichonecanbeusedtodescribeBassanio?①Atruefriend②Aromanticlover③Apoormerchant④AmeanJewishA.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③4.Wecanput___________intheblank“”inParagraph3.A.AntoniotakespityonShylockB.BassanioandPortiahaveahappyendingC.everyoneincludingShylocklivesahappylifeD.everyoneincludingShylocklivesasadlifeB14、Languagechangesallthetime.Newwordsandphrasesappearandgrow.ThewordsandpronunciationsusedbyyoungpeopleintheUKcanbeverydifferentfromthoseusedbyadultsLivinginamulti(多元的)-culturalsocietyhasaneffectonlanguage,especiallyonyoungpeople,whosefriendsareoftenfromamixofbackgrounds.TVandmusicalsoinfluencethelanguageoftheyoung.YoungBritishpeopleuselotsoflanguagethatyouusuallycan'tfindinmostdictionaries.Theseveryinformal(不正规的)wordsandexpressionsareknownas“slang”.ItisnotpossibletomakeacompletelistofmodernBritishslang.Bythetimethelistwasfinished,itwouldbeoutofdate!However,hereareafewexamples:◆“Safe”,“sorted”;“sound”,“cool”and“wicked”allmean“That'sgood"or“Iunderstand”.◆“Whatever”means“Idon’tcare”.(e.g.A:Buttheteachersayswecan'tleaveuntilwe'vefinished.B:Whatever.I'mgoing)
◆“He'sfine".And“He'sfit”bothmean“He'sgood-looking”.Fineandfitcandescribeaboyoragirl.Noteverybodyusesslangandnoteverybodylikesit.AschoolinSheffield,hasrecentlyrequireditspupilstostopusingslangwordssuchashiya(hello),cheersandta(bothmean“thankyou").TheheadteachersaysthatIfyoungpeoplelearntospeak“correctly”,thiswillhelpthemgetaplaceatuniversityandagoodjob。So,howimportantisittolearntheseslangwordsandexpressions?IfyouwatchfilmsorTVinEnglish,readmagazinesinEnglish,chatonlineinEnglishorareinterestedinEnglishsonglyrics,thenunderstandingslangcanbeveryuseful.Youprobablywon'tseemuchslanginyourEnglishexam,though.1.Whichisthebestwordtocompletetheblank?Peter:I'vejustpassedmyexam!Jenny:___________!Welldone!A.Cheers B.Whatever C.Hiya D.Cool2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Modernslangchangesveryquickly.B.Youngpeopleusethesameslangastheirparents.C."Fit"isonlyusedtodescribeboys.D.It'samusttolearnsomeBritishslang.3.TheexampleoftheschoolinSheffieldshowsthat___________.A.manyBritishschoolsencouragetheuseofslangB.speakingslanghelpsyoungpeopletogetbetterjobsC.childrenfromdifferentculturesfeelrespectedD.slangisnotconsideredasproperEnglishinschools4.Understandingslangmightnotbeusefulwhenyou___________.A.watchfilmsandTVinEnglishB.readmagazinesinEnglishC.doEnglishexampapersD.talktoyourBritishnet-pal5.Theauthor'smainpurposeisto__________________A.discussthatslangshouldbestoppedB.explainthebestwaytolearnslangC.tellreadersaboutBritishslangD.interestreaderswithslangwordsC15、MyfriendnamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,alovelyboywaswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?Sir,Iwish...”Hehesitated(犹豫).OfcoursePaulknewwhattheboywanted,butwhattheboysaidsurprisedhimgreatly.“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaid,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”“Ohyes,I'dloveto.”theboyanswered.Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Sir,wouldyoumindstoppinginfrontofmyhouse?”Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostairsare?”theboyasked.Hewentuptothestairs.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(残疾的)brother.Hesatonthestairandpointedtothecar.“Thereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimadollar.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”PaulgotoutandliftedBuddytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshiningeyedelderbrotherclimbedinbehindhimandthethreebegananunforgettableholidayride.1.Whywastheboysurprised?A.BecausehesawPaulcomingoutofhisoffice.B.BecausePaulgaveacartohisbrother.C.BecausePaultoldhimaboutthecar.D.BecausehereceivedaChristmaspresent.2.WhydidtheboyaskPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse?A.Becausehewantedtoshowhehadarichfriend.B.Becausehewantedtoshowhisneighboursthebigcar.C.Becausehewantedtolethisbrotherrideinthecar.D.Becausehewantedtotellhisbrotherabouthiswish.3.Whatdidthelovelyboywish?A.HewishedhecouldtakearideinPaul'scar.B.HewishedPaulcouldgivehiscartoBuddy.C.HewishedhecouldbeabrotherlikePaul's.D.HewishedhecouldseeallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindows.4.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AChristmaspresent B.AgoodbrotherC.Ashiningcar D.AnunforgettableholidayrideD16、Theworldisnotonlyhungry,butitisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly70%oftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthatisseawaterorsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%freshwaterfromrivers,lakes,undergroundandothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat.Evenworse,someofithasbeenmadedirty.However,asthingsstandtoday,thisfreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisbecominglargerandlargerquickly,almostdaybyday.Weshouldtakestepstodowiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaseriousworld-widewatershortage(缺少)lateron.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourvaluablewater.Oneofthefirststepsistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewersystem(下水道).Fromthereitreturnstoseaorrunsintoundergroundplaces.Butevenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwe’dhavetodotomakeuseofseawaterintheworldistoremovethesalt.Ifwetakethesestepswe’llbeinnodangerofdryingup.1.Theworldisthirstyforwaterbecause_____________.A.manhasn’tgotenoughfoodtoeatB.wehaven'tgotenoughfreshwaterC.only70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswaterD.morewaterissentintosewersystems2.Theunderlinedwordvaluablemeans_____________.A.muchandsaltyB.freshandenoughC.dearandusefulD.cleanandhelpful3.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttohaveenoughfreshwater?a.Makefulluseoftheseawater.b.Carrysaltwaterintolakesorrivers.c.Trytosavethefreshwaterasmuchaspossible.d.Doourbesttousethewateragain.e.Drinkandusea11thewaterontheearth'ssurface.A.candeB.aanddC.a,canddD.b,dande4.Thebestbutthemostdifficultwaytosolvethewaterproblemoftheworldisto___________.A.removethesaltfromseawaterB.makethewaterincitiescleanC.takewaterfromundergroundD.maketheneedforwatersmaller5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheImportanceoftheWater.B.FreshWaterandSeaWater.C.TheThirstyWorld.D.TheWorld'sWaterProblem.E17、Sports,drama,andallkindsoforganizationskeepstudentsbusyduringhighschool.Wheredotheygetthemoneytodothesethings?Noteveryonegetsitfromparents.Mosthavetoworkforatleastsomeofthemoneytopayfortheseactivities.Someadultsquestionifhighschoolstudentsshouldhavejobs.Isayyes,theyundoubtedlyshould.Somepeopleworrythatteenswithafter-schooljobswillhavedifficultyfindingtimeforschoolwork.Actually,havingajobhelpsteensmakebetteruseoftheirtime.Manyjobstakeonlyacoupleofhoursonweeknights.Accordingtoanarticle,86percentofhighschoolstudentshaveanafter-school,weekendorsummerjobandstudentswhoworkbetween10and20hoursperweekduringtheschoolyeargethighergradesthanthosewhodonotworkatall.Insteadofconsideringworkingafterschoolahindrance,itshouldbelookedatasreal-worldeducation.Otherpeoplethinkthatworkaddstoomuchstress(压力),whichmaybesomewhattrue,butwhetherhavingajobornot,thereisalwaysstress.Bettertolearnhowtodealwithbusyschedules(日程表)inacontrolledenvironmentlikehighschoolthantobeoutonyourownandaloneinthefuture,experiencingstressforthefirsttime.Ipersonallywouldbeworriedabouttheteenagerwhohastobecomeindependentwithouthavinganyexperienceofworking.Thebiggestreasonteensshouldworkisthatitisahealthywayofmakingmoney.Therearemanythingsteensneedtopayforandtheycannotdoitiftheydon’thaveajob.Notallparentscanpayfortheseactivities.Mydadtoldme,“Havingajobisagoodwaytosaveupforthingsyouaregoingtoneedorwanttodo.Yougetalotmoreoutofthingsifyoupayforthemyourself.”Thesoonerkidsmakemoney,thesoonertheycanlearnhowtousemoneywisely.Iftheyarenotallowedtoworkinhighschool,theymayhaveahardtimeinthefuture.Teensshould,withoutadoubt,beallowedtoworkonschoolnights.1.Theword“hindrance”inParagraph2probablymeans“_______”.A.somethingthatencouragesteenstostudyB.somethingthathelpsteensimprovestudyC.somethingthatpreventsteensfromstudyingD.somethingthatmakesteensloseinterestinstudy2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Teensaretoobusywithstudytoworkathighschool.B.Teensexperiencestressforthefirsttimeathighschool.C.Teensareworriedaboutbeingindependentinthefuture.D.Teenswhoworkwilldealwithstressbetterinthefuture.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Workingmakesteensgetlowergrades.B.Workingteachesteenstospendmoneymorewisely.C.Workinghelpsteenstogetonbetterwiththeirparents.D.Workingstopsteensfromtakingpartinafter-schoolactivities.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Whatmoneymeanstoteens.B.Whyteensshouldworkafterschool.C.Whetherparentsshouldhelpteensfindjobs.D.Howteensgetmoneyforafter-schoolactivities.F18、Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourself.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandtoshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairways(楼梯)andfireescapes,butnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuilding,escapingthroughwindowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingthroughwindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury(伤害).Thesecondfloorwindowsareusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage(普通的)person,hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed,orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayhaveleaked(渗入)intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapingarethosewhichopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely,droppingontostonesmightendininjury,bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.1.Fromthebeginning,weknowthatitisimportantto______.A.knowthewaytoescapeafireB.putoutafireinaburninghouseC.jumpoutofaburninghouseD.keepthedoorclosed2.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows______.A.iftherearesomestonesonthegroundB.ifthereissomegrassonthegroundC.ifyouliveonahigherfloorD.ifyouhaveashortenoughrope3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtotheinformationinthepassage?______A.Youcanescapethroughlifts.B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.C.Youcan’tescapethroughstairways.D.Keepyourheadhighatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshair.4.Keepthedoorclosedsothat
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