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外研版英语初二上册期末达标检测试卷班级:________________学号:________________姓名:______________一、听力题(每题3分)Question1:Whattimedoestheschoolstart?A.8:00am.B.8:30am.C.9:00am.
Answer:A
Question2:WhereisJohngoingthisweekend?A.Thezoo.B.Thecinema.C.Themuseum.
Answer:B
Question3:HowmanyapplesdidLucybuy?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
Answer:C
Question4:Whatdoesthegirlwanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.
Answer:B
Question5:Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Hisfriend.B.Histeacher.C.Hismother.
Answer:A
(Note:Theanswersandoptionsareprovidedforreferencepurposesonly.Theactualrecordingmayvaryincontentandwording.)二、单选题(每题3分)Question1:
Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’tbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers?A.doctorB.teacherC.appleD.engineer
Answer:C
Question2:
______doeshegotothegym?A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon
Answer:A
Question3:
ThebookissointerestingthatIcan’t______itdown.A.putB.takeC.turnD.keep
Answer:A
Question4:
Ifyoudon’tknowtheway,youcanaskthepolicemanfor______.A.helpB.moneyC.adviceD.time
Answer:A
Question5:
Theteacheraskedthestudents______lateforschoolagain.A.nottobeB.notbeC.don’tbeD.notto
Answer:A三、多选题(每题4分)Question1:
Whichofthefollowingarecorrectformsofthepastparticipleoftheverb“write”?A.WriteB.WroteC.WrittenD.WritingAnswer:C
Question2:
Whichofthefollowingwordshavethesamemeaningas“expensive”?A.CostlyB.CheapC.AffordableD.LuxuriousE.ValuableAnswers:A,D
Question3:
Whichofthesesentencesarecorrectexamplesofthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbyme.B.Ireadthebook.C.Thewindowisbeingcleaned.D.Theywillbeinvitedtotheparty.E.Thecatcaughtthemouse.Answers:A,C,D
Question4:
Identifythephrasesthatfunctionasadverbsinthegivensentences.A.Shesingsbeautifully.B.Hespokequietlytome.C.Thecatsatunderthetable.D.Wewillmeetsoon.E.Thestudentsworkhard.Answers:A(beautifully),B(quietly),D(soon)
Question5:
Whichofthefollowingaretypesofdescriptivewriting?A.AnewspaperarticleB.ApersonaldiaryentryC.AtravelbrochureD.AscientificresearchpaperE.ApoemdescribingnatureAnswers:C,E四、阅读理解(每题4分)Title:ThePowerofaSmile
Asmileisapowerfultoolthatcanbrightenanyone’sday.Itisauniversallanguagethatisunderstoodbyall,regardlessofage,gender,orculture.Thesimpleactofsmilingcanconveyhappiness,friendliness,andevenaffection.Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,weoftengetcaughtupinourdailyroutinesandforgettosmileatothers.However,theimpactofasmilecanbetransformative.
Astudyconductedbyresearchersfoundthatsmilingnotonlymakesusfeelhappierbutalsoreleasesendorphins,the“feel-good”hormonesinourbody.Thesehormoneshelpreducestressandanxiety,makingusmorerelaxedandpositive.Additionally,smilingcancreateapositiveatmospherearoundus,encouragingotherstosmileaswell.
Moreover,smilingiscontagious.Whenwesmileatsomeone,itoftentriggersareciprocalsmilefromthem.Thisreciprocalsmilecanthenspreadtoothers,creatingachainreactionofpositivity.Thisphenomenonhasbeenobservedinvarioussocialsettings,fromschoolsandofficestopublicspaceslikebusesandsupermarkets.
Thebenefitsofsmilingarenumerous.Itcanimproveourmood,enhanceoursocialinteractions,andevenboostourphysicalhealth.Therefore,itisimportanttoremembertosmilemoreoften,notonlytomakeourselveshappierbutalsotospreadhappinesstoothers.
Questions:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(4points)
Answer:Thepowerandbenefitsofsmiling.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethehormonesreleasedwhenwesmile?(4points)
Answer:Endorphins.Howdoessmilingaffectoursocialinteractions?(4points)
Answer:Itcreatesapositiveatmosphereandencouragesotherstosmile,improvingsocialinteractions.Whatdoestheword“contagious”meaninthecontextofthepassage?(4points)
Answer:Easilyspreadfromonepersontoanother.Whyisitimportanttosmilemoreoften?(4points)
Answer:Itcanimproveourmood,enhanceoursocialinteractions,andboostourphysicalhealth.五、作文(30分)Title:TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtectionDirections:Writeanessayofabout100-120wordsonthetopic“TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection”.Youshouldincludethefollowingpointsinyouressay:Thecurrentstateoftheenvironment.Thecausesofenvironmentaldegradation.Measuresthatshouldbetakentoprotecttheenvironment.
SampleEssay:
Environmentalprotectionisofutmostimportanceintoday’sworld.Withtherapidindustrializationandurbanization,ourenvironmentisfacingnumerouschallenges.Airandwaterpollution,deforestation,andclimatechangearejustafewexamplesoftheenvironmentaldegradationwearewitnessing.
Therootcausesoftheseissuesaremanifold,rangingfromtheexcessiveuseoffossilfuelstoirresponsiblewastedisposal.Additionally,theunsustainablepracticesofoverconsumptionandwastefulnesscontributesignificantlytothedegradationofourenvironment.
Tosafeguardourenvironment,wemusttakeimmediateandeffectivemeasures.Firstly,weshouldpromotetheuseofrenewableenergysourcesandreduceourdependenceonfossilfuels.Secondly,weshouldadoptsustainablepractices,suchasrecyclingandreducingwaste.Furthermore,itiscrucialtoraiseawarenessabouttheimportanceofenvironm
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