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考点22宾语从句
宾语从句是中考必考考点之一,主要考查的是时态及宾语从句的语序,有时也会考查宾语从句的引导
词。考查的主要形式是单项填空、完形填空、短文填空和完成句子。阅读理解和书面表达肯定也会考查到
宾语从句。因此学生要熟练掌握宾语从句的用法。
中考考查重点:
1.引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择;
2.宾语从句的语序;
3.宾语从句的时态。
考向一:宾语从句的种类
宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。根据引导宾
语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1.由that引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayathome.
Shedoesn'tknow(that)sheisseriouslyill.
Iamsure(that)hewillsucceed.
2.由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句。这些连接
代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
Doyouknowwho(whom)theyarewaitingfor?
Heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.
CanyoutellmewheretheNo.3busstopis?
Idon,tknowwhythetrainislate.
3.由if或whether引导的宾语从句。if和whether在句中的意思是"是否"..
Iwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthere.
Heaskedmewhether(if)Icouldhelphim.
考向二:宾语从句的语序
宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序,即按照主语、谓语的顺序。
1.陈述句变为宾语从句,语序不变,即仍用陈述语序。
Heisanhonestboy.Theteachersaid.
fTheteachersaid(that)hewasanhonestboy.
2.一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句,语序变为陈述语序。
Doesheworkhard?Iwonder.
fIwonder/whetherheworkshard.
【典例】[2020•北京市中考】—Doyouknow?
—At9:00tomorrowmorning.
A.whenthevideomeetingbegan
B.whendidthevideomeetingbegin
C.whenthevideomeetingwillbegin
D.whenwillthevideomeetingbegin
考向三:宾语从句主句与从句时态一致的问题。
1.如果主句是现在的某种时态(包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时),那么宾语从句的时态可根据
实际情况而定。
Irememberhegavemeabookyesterday.
Hehastoldmethathe5!!leaveforNewYorktomorrrow.
Idon'tthink(that)youareright.
Pleasetelluswhereheis.
CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?
HI[2020•黑龙江省龙东地区中考】Thepolicemanaskedthelittleboyifhishome.
A.hecouldfindB.couldhefindC.hecanfind
2.如果主句是过去的某种时态(包括一般过去时、过去进行时),那么宾语从句一定要用过去的某种时态(包
括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时)。
Hetoldmethathewouldtakepartinthehighjump.
Heaskedwhattimeitwas.
Hetoldmethathewaspreparingforthesportsmeet.
HeaskedifyouhadwrittentoPeter.
HesaidthathewouldgobacktotheUSsoon.
3.如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真理,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。
OurteachersaidthatJanuaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.
Scientistshaveprovedthattheearthturnsaroundthesun.
Hetoldmethattheearthisround.
层^法技巧.
宾语从句须注意,几点事项应牢记。
一是关键引导词,不同句子词相异。
陈述句子用that;一般疑问是否(if,whether)替;
特殊问句更好办,引导还用疑问词。
二是时态常变化,主句不同从句异。
主句若为现在时,从句时态应看意;
主句若为过去时,从句时态向前移。
三是语序要记清,从句永保陈述序。
that引导的宾语从句
that是宾语从句的一个引导词,放在主句和从句之间。它引导的宾语从句由陈述句转化而来,故从句
的语序不变。在that引导的宾语从句中,that作连接代词,无意义,在句中不作任何成分,在口语或非正
式的文体中通常可以省略。
一、that引导的宾语从句的用法
1.位置:that引导的宾语从句通常放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)、介词或形容词之后。
①作及物动词,如:say,think,tell,know,hear,see,hope,wish,remember,forget等的宾语。如:
ShesaysthatshewillhelpmelearnEnglishthisevening.
她说今天晚上她会帮我学英语。
②作介词的宾语:连词that引导的名词性从句很少作介词的宾语,只用在except,but,in之后。如:
Heisagoodboyexceptthatheiscareless.
他是一个好男孩,只是有点儿粗心。
③作"be+形容词”结构的宾语.某些形容词或过去分词后常接宾语从句,如:sure,glad,certain,
pleased,sorry,happy,afraid等,连词that可省略。如:
I,mhappy(that)Ipassedtheexam.我很高兴我通过了考试。
2.时态;主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据具体情况选用适当的时态;主句的谓
语动词是一般过去时,从句中也必须用过去的某种时态。试比较:
Hesaysthathewantstoseehimassoonaspossible.他说他想尽快见至ij他。
Hesaidthathewantedtoseehimassoonaspossible.他说他想尽快见至他。
【特别提醒】
当主句是一般过去时,而宾语从句的内容表示的是客观真理、事实、科学原理、自然现象、名言警句、
格言、谚语等时,此时宾语从句用一般现在时,这些情况下不受主句时态的限制。如:
Theteachertoldusthattheearthgoesroundthesun.老师告诉我们地球围绕着太阳转。
3.引导词that可以省略的几种情况:
引导宾语从句的连词that通常可以省略:
Shesaid(that)shewouldcometothemeeting.她说过要来开会的。
Ipromiseyou(that)Iwillbethere.我答应你我会去的。
Ihoped(that)Iwould/shouldsucceed.我曾希望我会成功。
Hethinks(that)theywillgivehimavisa.他想他们会给他签证。
Hethought(that)theywouldgivehimavisa.他本想他们会给他签证。
Iexpect(that)theplanewillbediverted.我料想飞机会改变航线。
Iexpected(that)theplanewouldbediverted.我本料想飞机会改变航线。
Everybodyknows(that)moneydoesn'tgrowontrees.众所周知,金钱是不会从树上长出来的。
Isuggested(that)theyshould/shouldn^drivealongthecoast.我建议他们沿着/不要沿着海岸开车。
【注意】有时为了强调,thal引导的宾语从句可位于句首,此时ihal不可省略:
ThatsheisagoodgirlIknow,她是一个好姑娘,我是知道的。
4.引导词that不能省略的几种情况:
ihat在引导宾语从句时,并不是在任何情况下都可以省略,在以下几种情况下,ihal不能省略。
①从句的主语是that时,that不能省略;
Weknowthatisaninterestingfilm.我们知道那是一部有趣的电影。
②and连接的两个表示陈述意义的宾语从句并列时,有时省去第一个从句的连词that,但第二个从句的
连词that一般不可以省略。如:
Hetoldme(that)theycouldnotdecidewhattodoandthattheyaskedmyadvice.
他告诉我他们决定不了去做什么并且问了我的意见。
③that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时,that不能省略。如:
Iknownothingabouthimexceptthatheisfromthesouth.
对他我一无所知,只知道他是南方人。
5.如果宾语从句后还有宾语补足语,则用it作形式宾语,而将宾语从句后置。如:
WethoughtitstrangethatXiaoZhangdidnotcomeyesterday.
小张昨天没来,我们觉得很奇怪。
6.宾语从句的否定转移。
在think,believe,suppose,expect等动词后的宾语从句,当主句的主语是第一人称时,谓语尽管是否
定的意思,却不用否定形式,而将think等动词变为否定形式,英语称这种现象为否定转移。如:
①我认为今晚他不能来。
【误】Ithinkhecan'tcomethisevening.
【正】Idon'lthinkhecancomethisevening.
②他认为我们现在不在教室里。
【误】Hedoesn'tthinkweareintheclassroomnow.
【正】Hethinkswearenotintheclassroomnow.
【特别警示】
含有"否定转移"现象的句子,主句的主语必须是第一人称,此时,变成反意疑问句,附加问句要由
从句来决定;如果主句的主语是其他人称,附加问句要由主句来决定。如:
Idon'tthinkheisright,ishe?我认为他不对,是吗?
HethinksIcancome,doesn'the?他认为我能来,是不是?
7.如果宾语从句中含有否定意义的副词或形容词。如:hardly,never,seldom,no,few,little等,其
反意疑问句要用肯定形式。如:
Wefindthatheseldomgoestovisithismother,doeshe?
我们发现他不常看望他的妈妈,是吗?
8.that引导的宾语从句变成被动语态时,只变主句,不变从句。实际上,我们经常把Itissaidthat…(据
说...);Itisknownthat…(众所周知....);Itisreportedthat...(据报告....)等当作固定句式来运用。如:
ItissaidthatheisfromCanada.据说他来自加拿大。
疑问词引导的宾语从句
特殊疑问句作宾语从句时,由疑问词when,who,what,where,whatever,how,which,why等引导。宾语
从句的词序一律用陈述句的词序,即"主语+谓语”词序。
①带有系动词be(is,am,are,was,were)的特殊疑问句。
主句宾语从句
DoyouknowhowoldLizis?你知道兹几岁吗?
IknowhowoldLizis.我知道莉兹几岁。
Idon'tknowhowoldLizis.我不知道莉兹几岁。
宾语从句"howoldLizis是主句动词know的宾语。how在从句中作副词。注意从句的顺序,主语在
动词前(Lizis)。
②带有(情态)助动词is/am/are/have/has/can/should等的特殊疑问句
WhenisAnngoingtoIran?安什么时候去伊朗?
DoyouknowwhenAnnisgoingtoIran?你知道安什么时候去伊朗吗?
fIdon'tknowwhenAnnisgoingtoIran.我不知道安什么时候去伊朗。
WhatshouldIdo?我该怎么办?
fCanyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?你能告诉我,我该怎么办吗?
fPleasetellmewhatIshoulddo.请告诉我,我该怎么办。
WherehasRongone?朗去了哪里?
fDoyouknowwhereRonhasgone?你知道朗去了哪里吗?
fIdon什knowwhereRonhasgone.我不知道朗去了哪里。
③带有助动词do/does/did的特殊疑问句。
WheredidIputmyweddingring?我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了?
fDoYOUknowwhereIpulmyweddingring?你知道我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了吗?
fIdon'trememberwhereIputmyweddingring.我不记得我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了。
WhatdoesSuethinkaboutLulu?苏对露露的看法是什么?
fDoyouknowwhatSuethinksaboutLulu?你知道苏对露露的看法是什么吗?
fIknowwhatSuethinksaboutLulu,我知道苏对露露的看法是什么。
注意:
(1)由于宾语从句要求陈述句语序,故而在从句中它变成了陈述语序。请看下列两组句子:
Howmuchdoesthiscoatcost?
Iwanttoknowhowmuchthiscoatcosts.
Wheredidyougoyesterday?
fPleasetellmewhereyouwentyesterday.
(2)当疑问代词what、who在特殊疑问句中作主语时,该特殊疑问句本身就是陈述句语序,所以当该
句用来作宾语时,语序不需要调整。
Whafswrongwithyou?怎么了?
fHeaskedthegirlwhatwaswrongwithher.
What'sthematter?怎么了?
—Heaskedthegirlwhatwasthematter.
Whathashappenedtohim?
fWewanttoknowwhathashappenedtohim.
if/whether引导的宾语从句
当从句部分是一般疑问句或选择疑问句时,常用if或whether引导宾语从句,if/whether意为"是否”。
说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在see,ask,say,learn,tell,wonder,doubt,findout,beuncertain
/doubtful/benotknown等后,二者通常可以互换。口语中多用if代替whether。在非正式的写作中,可以
使用if或whether两个词来表达不定性,两者都算标准。
Iwonderif/whetherheisadriver.我想知道他是不是个司机。
Alicewantstoknowif/whethershehaspassedtheexam.
爱丽丝想知道她是否考试及格了。
Lilyaskedif/whethershelikedit.莉莉问她是否喜欢它。
Iwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthere.我想知道他是否住在这儿。
Heaskedmewhether(if)Icouldhelphim.他问我是否可以帮助他。
【拓展】
一般情况下,if和whether可互换,在口语中多用if,而在以下几种情况下,只能用whether。
1.与or连用分别引导两个从句时,或强调两方面的选择,特别是句中有ornot时用whether,不用if。
IdorTtknowwhetherornottheywillcome.我不知道他们是否会来。
Idon'tknowwhetherheiswrongorsheiswrong.
Letmeknowwhetheryoucancomeornot.
Idon'tknowwhetherhewillwinornot.
IwillwritetoyouwhetherornotIcancome/whetherIcancomeornot.
2.在动词不定式之前只能用whethero
Hedosen'tknowwhethertogoornot.他不知道是否会去。
Pleasetelluswhethertogothereorstayhere.请告诉我们是去那里还是待在这里。
Whethertogoorstayisstillaquestion.
I'mnotsurewhethertostayorleave.
Ididn'tknowwhethertolaughortocry.
3.在介词之后只能用whether引导宾语从句,而If则不能。
ItdependsonwhetherIhaveenoughtime.那取决于我是否有足够的时间。
Successdependsonwhetherwemakeenougheffort.
Ihaven'tsettledthequestionofwhetherrilgobackhome.
Itdependsonwhethertheletterarrivesintime.
IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.
4.宾语从句置于句首表示强调时,用whether,不用if。
Whetherthisistrue,Ican'tsay.Whetherheissingle,Idon'tknow.
Whetherthisistrue,Ican'tsay.
Whetherheissingle,Idon'tknow.
5.在某些动词(如discuss,decide)之后,只能用whether,而不用if引导宾语从句。
Wediscussedwhetherweshouldclosetheshop.(虚拟语气)
Wediscussedwhetherweshouldgotherebyplane.(虚拟语气)
Wediscussedwhetherweshouldholdameeting.(虚拟语气)
6.在引导否定概念宾语从句时,只能用if,而不用whether。
HeaskedmeifIhadn'tfinishedmywork.
注意:doubt否定句用that引导。因为don'tdoubt意为相信,不怀疑,if是否表示疑虑。
跟踪训练
1.一Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow?
一MaybehewantstofinishtheDIY.
A.what'sshebusydoingB.whyhestaysupsolate
C.ifheisbusystudyingD.whenhewillstopworking
2.Theboyaskedhismother.
A.howoldhisfatherisB.wheredidshego
C.whenwillshebuyhimafootballD.whetherhecouldholdapartyathome
3.—Wehaven'tdecided.
—Thesooner,thebetter.Iamexpectingajourneyaswonderfulasourlastoneonship.
A.whenwewillhaveajourneyB.wherewewillhaveajourney
C.whenwillwehaveajourneyD.wherewillwehaveajourney
4..一Mymother'sbirthdayiscoming,Iamthinkingabout.
一Great.Pleaseremembermetoyourmother.
AwhatpresentIboughtforherB.howIcangiveherasurprise
C.ifIplannedapartyforherD.wherewillmyfamilyhaveabigmeal
5.—Doyouknowthemeeting?
-Tomorrowmorning.
A.whentheyhadB.whentheyaregoingtohave
C.whendidtheyhaveD.whenaretheygoingtohave
6.一Thisarticleistoohardtounderstand.Iwonder.
—MaybeyoucanturntoMr.Wu.Hereadsalotandisreadytohelp.
A.whoIcanaskforhelpB.whetherIcanaskforhelp
C.whocanIaskforhelpD.whethercanIaskforhelp
7.—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?
—Sheaskedme.
A.whendoestheshopcloseB.wheredidIseethestyle
C.ifIpreferredthatorangedressD.whatelseIwillbuy
8.-Wouldyoupleasetellme?
-It'sMr.Black's.
A.whentherobotwasboughtB.whotherobotbelongsto
C.whytherobotwasmadeD.whichcitytherobotwastakento
9.一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmefromyourhometoschool?
—It'sabout500meters.
A.howfarisitB.howfaritis
C.howlongdoesittakeyouD.howlongittakesyou
10.一Couldyoupleasetellme
—At8:00p.m.
A.whenthetrainwillleaveB.wherewillthetraingo
C.wherethetrainwillgoD.whenwillthetrainleave
II.-Excuseme,doyouknow?
-Sure.Thereisabookstoredownthestreet.
A.wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB.whereIcangetsomepostcards
C.whenIcangetsomepostcardsD.whencanIgetsomepostcards
12.一Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?
…Heaskedme.
A.whyIlookunhappythenB.whendidIgohomelastnight
C.howcouldIsolvetheproblemD.ifIhadgoteverythingready
13.—Haveyouaskedthepoliceman?
一Yes.HetoldustoturnrightintoMainStreet.Thereisoneontheright.
A.ifthereisabanknearhereB.howcanwegettothenearestbank
C.wherecanwefindabankD.whenwecangotothenearestbank
14.Doyouknowyesterday?Iwanttoknowthereason.
A.whydidheleaveB.howheleftC.whyheleftD.howdidheleave
15.—Doyouknowanewsongfortheconcert?
一Yes,shewill.ButIthinkit'sasurprise.
A.ifBettywillwriteB.whetherwillBettywrite
C.ifwillBettywriteD.thatBettywillwrite
了尽真题再现
1.12020•辽宁丹东】一Iwonder.
—Ofcourseitis.
A.thatmooncakesaredeliciousB.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitDandong
C.whenthebandstartsplayingthiseveningD.ifthebookstoreopenstoday
2.[2020•辽宁锦州】一Wow,yourdressissobeautiful.Couldyoutellme?
一Oh,Iboughtitinanonlinestore.
A.whenyouboughtitB.whereyouboughtit
C.howmuchyouspentonitD.howlongyouhavehadit
3.[2020尢阳T|J]IplantogototheLiaoningMuseum,butI'mnotsure.
A.howIcangetthereB.howcanIgetthereC.howIcouldgetthereD.howcouldIgetthere
4.[2020•铁岭葫芦岛]一Couldyoutellmethebook?
—Sure,Iboughtitonline.
A.whyyouboughtB.whenyouboughtC.whereyouboughtD.howmuchyoupaidfor
5.1202()•东营市】一Iwonder.
一Well,IthinkQingfengLakeParkisagoodchoice.
A.whatIshallsellatmystreetstall(货摊)
B.whomIcouldopenastreetstallwith
C.ifIcanopenastreetstallafterwork
D.whichisthebestplaceforastreetstall
6.[2020•青岛市】一Lily,couldyoutellme?
—Abouttenminutes.
A.howfarisitfromyourhometoschoolB.howfaritisfromyourhometoschool
C.howlongdoesittakeyoutowalktoschoolD.howlongittakesyoutowalktoschool
7.[2020•山东日照】Myfriendaskedmethis5Gmobilephone.
A.whereIboughtB.wheredidIbuyC.whereIbuyD.wheredoIbuy
8.[2020•山西省]—InMay,PresidentXiJinpingspokehighlyofthegreatchangesoftheFenheRiverinTaiyuan.
Iwonder.
——Everyoneshouldplayapartinmakingitcleanerandclearer.
A.whichplaceshevisitedB.howwecanprotecttheriverC.whysuchchangeshavetakenplace
9.[2020•云南省】一CouldyoupleasetellmeabouttheCCTVHostCompetition!
—Let'scheckitoncomputers.
A.howcanIgettheinformationB.howIcangettheinformation
C.whycanIgettheinformationD.whyIcangettheinformation
10.[2020•昆明市】一Jackwillhaveabirthdaypartytomorrow.Doyouknow?
一I'mnotsure.Let'scallCathyandshemayknowsomethingaboutit.
A.howcanIgetthereB.whatgiftheprefers
C.whydidn'theinvitemeD.wherethepartywasheld
11.【2020•福建省】—Couldyoutellme?
—Throwingoffpoverty(脱贫).
A.whopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear
B.whatpeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear
C.whichdopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear
12.【2020•四川攀枝花】一Couldyoutellmethismorning?
—Iamsorry,Mrs.Lin.IgotupsolatethatIcouldn*tcatchthefirstbus.
A.whywereyoulateforclassB.ifyouwerelateforclass
C.whyyouwerelateforclassD.howyouwenttoschool
13.[2020•天津市】一DoyouknowtoseetheBeijingOpera?
一Yes,youcangotoMeiLanfangTheatre.
A.wherecanwegoB.wherewecangoC.whenshallwegoD.whenweshallgo
14.[2020•甘肃武威市】一Doyouknow?
—Sorry,Fveneverhadane-bookbefore.Whynotreadtheinstructionsfirst?
A.howcanIturnthee-bookonB.howIcanturnthee-bookon
C.wherecanIbuyane-bookD.whereIcanbuyane-book
15.[2020•海南省)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?
—It'snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.
A.howcanIgettoXinhuaBookstore
B.howIcangettoXinhuaBookstore
C.howcouldIgettoXinhuaBookstore
16.[2020•河北省】Mycousinwilldrivemetoschooltoday,butIdon*tknow.
A.whathe'lldoB.wherehe'llgo
C.whenwe'llleaveD.whywellgothere
17.【2020•黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地[X]一DidyouhaveagoodtimeinSanya?
—Yes,comeandlook.Myphotoswillshowyou.
A.whatthetripwaslikeB.wherewewillgoC.howwewentthere
18.[2020•吉林省]—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?
一OK.Godownthestreetandyouwillfinditontheleft.
A.howIcangettothezooB.howcanIgettothezooC.whenIcangettothezoo
19.[2020•江苏省淮安市】一Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme?
—Certainly.Ifsabouttenminutes*walk.
A.whereisthenearestshopB.howIcangettothenearestshop
C.howfarthenearestshopisD.howsooncanIreachthenearestshop
20.[202()•南通市】一MrLi,couldyoupleasetellme?
—Sorry,Tmnotsure.YoucanaskMissXiao.
A.wherewasChineseKungfutaughtB.howoftenisthedragonboatraceheld
C.whentheancientSilkRoadstartedD.howmuchistheChinesepaintingthere
21.[202()•南通市】一1heardNBAstarKobeBryant'sprivatehelicopter(直升机)crashed.Iwonder.
—Alltheninepeoplediedincludinghis13-year-olddaughter,Gianna.
A.wheretheaccidenthappenedB.thathisdaughterdiedtoo
C.whatwastheweatherlikethatdayD.iftherewereanysurvivorsintheaccident
22.[2020•无锡市】一YoupromisedthatyoumetoDisneyland,Dad.
—Well,Idid,dear.Butwehavetochangetheplan.
A.willtakeB.wouldtakeC.hastakenD.hadtaken
23.[2020•无锡市]Ihavetosaythafsawonderfulplan.ButIwonder.Nextmonth?Ornextyear?We
don'thavethatmuchtime,I'mafraid.
A.howsoonitwillbecarriedoutB.howlongitwillbecarriedout
C.howsoonwillitbeearnedoutD.howlongwillitbecarriedout
24.【2020•徐州市】Tombecameinterestedinbooksataveryyoungage.Hereadeverybookhecouldfindand
boughtbooksofallkinds.TodayTomhasabigcollectionofbooks.Hisfavouritebooksaremysterynovelsand
booksaboutdetectivestories.
Thestorymainlytellsus.
A.whyTomdoesthereadingB.howTomlearnedtoread
C.howmuchTomlikestoreadD.whatTom'sfavouritebooksare
25.[2020•盐城市)—MrWu,canyoutellme?
一Wegettogetherandeatmooncakes.
A.whydoyouliketheChineseNewYearbest
B.howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival
C.howChinesepeoplecelebratetheChineseNewYear
D.whatChinesepeopleusuallydoontheMid-AutumnFestival
26.【2020•扬州市】—Icantfindyou.
—Idontknow.Imontheleftsideofatree.
A.whoIamB.whoamIC.whereIamD.whereamI
27.[202()•镇江市]—TherewillbeafilmaboutthetraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments.
—Thatsoundscool.Couldyoupleasetellme?
A.thatyouwillseeitB.howmuchistheticket
C.whenitwillbeshownD.whereitwasshown
28.[2020•安徽省】一Couldyoutellmewecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?
-Talkingaboutweatherisagoodchoice.
A.howB.whyC.whereD.when
29.【2020•湖北省恩施州]Helooksworried.Iwonderhehasalreadyknownabouttheresult.
A.whereB.whetherC.why
30.【2020•湖北省黄石市】一I'mplanningatriptotheNationalMiningPark(国家矿山公园)tomorrow,butstill
can*tdecide.
一Howaboutdriving?
A.howFmgoingB.whereI'mgoingC.whenI'mgoingD.whoI'mgoingwith
31.【2020•湖北省十堰市】—Canyoutellme?
一Sure.Heliveson....
A.whathisjobisB.whatdoeshedoC.wherehelivesD.wheredoeshelive
32.【2020•鄂州市】一WhatdidourEnglishteachersaytoyoujustnow?
—Heaskedme.
A.whyIamsadB.ifhadIdonemyhomework
C.whendidIdomyhomeworkD.howIplannedtogoonvacation
33.【2020•黄冈市】一WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow,Emma?
—Shewantedtoknow
A.whatwillIdothisSundayB.whodidIplayvolleyballwithjustnow
C.whyIamlateforclassthismorningD.ifIcouldgoshoppingwithhertonight
34.[2020•武汉市】Iwondered.
A.whichwaywasthewindblowingB.whichoneisthemostconvenient
C.whichofthehousesdidyouliveinD.whichschoolitwasyouwentto
35.【2020•湖北省咸宁市】一Mr.Wang,Ididn'tcatchwhatyousaid.Couldyoutellmeagain?
—OK.Waitaminute.
A.howwewillgetthereB.whatshouldwetakeC.whenwouldwestartD.whereshallwemeet
36.12020•襄阳市】一Doyouknow?
一Yes.They'llgotherebytrainat8:30tomorrowmorning.
A.howwouldtheyleaveforBeijing
B.howwilltheyleaveforBeijing
C.howtheywouldleaveforBeijing
DhowtheywillleaveforBeijing
37.【2020•湖北省宜昌市]—Therewillbeagraduationceremonynextweek.Doyouknow?
一Wewillhaveitonlineinsteadofattheschoolhall.
A.whenitwillbeheldB.whenitwasheld
C.whereitwillbeheldD.whereitwasheld
38.【2020•长沙市】Laura,someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee,please.
A.whoisheB.whoitisC.whoisit
39.[2020•岳阳市]Iwonder
A.whenChinasentthelastBeidouSatellite(北斗卫星)・
B.whendidChinasendthelastBeidouSatellite.
CwhendoesChinasendthelastBeidouSatellite.
40.[2020•湘西土家族苗族自治州]—Judy,couldyoutellmetheschoolbag?
—Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.
A.wheredidyoubuyB.whereyouboughtC.whereyouwillbuy
41.【2020•郴州市】一Excuseme.Doyouknow?
一At8:00thisevening.
A.whenwilltheconcertbegin
B.whentheconcertwillbegin
C.whenwouldtheconcertbegin
42.【2020•湖南省邵阳市】一CouldyoutellmeinWuhan,please?
一MaybelastDecember.
A.whendidCovid-19(新冠肺炎)breakout
B.whenCovid-19brokeout
C.howoftenCovid-19breaksout
43.【2020•四川攀枝花】We'renotsurethere'llbeornottomorrow.
A.if;rainsB.if;rainyC.whether;rainD.whether;raining
44.[2020•黑龙江绥化】一Couldyoutellme?—InXinhuaBookstore.
A.whereyouboughtthebookB.wheredidyoubuythebookC.wheredoyoubuythebook
《也模拟检测
1.【2020•北京昌平区二模】——Excuseme,couldyoutellme?
一It*shardtosaynow.Itwon*treopenuntilifssafeforustogettogether.
A.whenthecinemawillreopenB.whendidthecinemareopen
C.whenwillthecinemareopenD.whenthecinemareopened
2.【2020•北京市
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