船舶常用英语名称

船舶常用英语名称外板部分TOPSIDE干舷BOTTOM船底SEACHEST海底阀箱RUDDER舵BOWTHRUSTER艏侧推器BILGEKEEL舭龙骨FENDER护舷材SHAFTTUBE艉轴管RUDDERSTOCKTRUNK舵杆筒MANHOLE人孔PROPELLERNOZZLE导流罩DRAFTLINE水线ANCHORRECESS锚穴（唇）SHELLPLATE外板SLIPWAY滑道BULBOUSBOW球鼻艏SKEG导流尾鳍CATHODICPROTECTIONSYSTEMS阴极保护ERECTIONJOINTS合拢缝FLATBOTTOM平底VERTICALBOTTOM直底PILOTMARK引水员标志DRAFTMARK吃水标志PROPELLER螺旋桨SHAFTBRECKET艉轴支架BOSSING包轴套CONSTRUCTSUPPORT建设墩BOOTTOP水线SPAREANCHOR备用锚POPPET下水支架SHAFTDUCT轴隧道POURPAINT灌油FRESHWATERTANK(F.W.T.)淡水舱DRINKWATERTANK(D.W.T.)饮水舱DISTILLEDWATERTANK(D.W.T.)蒸馏水舱STERNROLLERGROOVE艉滚轮.槽SHARKPINCERS鲨鱼钳FOAMTANK泡沫舱BRINETANK盐水舱METHANOLTANK甲醇舱BASEOILTANK基础油舱GREYWATERTANK灰水舱LIQUIDMUDTANK泥浆舱DRYMUDTANK干泥舱RIGCHAINSTORE索具存放库RIGGINGSTORE索具库AZIMUTHTHRUSTER方位推进器AIRDUCT风道(小)HEELINGWATERTANK(H.W.T.)调倾水舱HEAVYFUELOIL(HFO)重燃油TOOLROOM工具室PAINTSSTORE油漆库GALVANIZINGPIPE镀锌管FLUMETANK减摇舱BILGETANK舱底水仓CONT.BILGETK.控制舱底水仓TECHICALF.W.T.技术淡水舱VOIDBOWTHRUSTER艏侧推空舱SEWAGEWATERTANK污水舱PICKLINGPIPE酸洗管FLUSHINGPIPE串油管STOOL壁墩USEDOILTANK废油舱SPILLAGETANK接油槽BREAKWATER挡浪板CONTAINERFITTING紧固件CELLGUIDE导架HATCHTRUNK舱口围壁NAVIGATIONDECK驾驶甲板MUDGUARD挡泥板DECKMASTHOUSE甲板桅房HATCHCOAMING舱口围板CRANEDECK甲板克伦吊OILDRAINTRAY接油槽DANGEROUSSTORE危险品仓库CRANEPOST/JIB克伦吊柱/臂VENTILATOR(VENT.)风道CONTAINERSOCKET集装箱插座BULKHEAD舱壁/围壁COFFERDAM隔离空舱STEELROOM铁制房间VENTILATORPIPE风道管CARGOHOLDVENT.货舱风道HYD.PIPE液压管MAINDECKHATCHCOVER主甲板舱盖TWEENDECKHATCHCOVER二甲板舱盖LADDERS梯子SHUTTER百叶窗SUPPLYROOM供应室MODIFYPIPE修改管CARGOCONTROLROOM货控室CABLESUPPORTER电缆支架SMOKEBOX烟箱WATERTIGHTDOOR水密门PENETRATIONPIPES过壁短管RESIDUALOILTANK残油舱机舱部分ENGINEROOM(E/R)机舱UPPERPLATFORM上平台LOWERPLATFORM下平台TANKTOP(TT)甲底INNERBOTTOM内底FLOOR地板CEILING天棚WALL墙MAINENGINE(M/E)主机GENERATOR(G/E)发电机AUXILIARYENGINE(A/E)辅机EMERGENCYGENERATOR(EM.G/E)应急发电机EL.WORKSHOP电工工作间EL.STORE电工仓库WORKSHOP工作间/检修间CONTROLROOM控制室FIREPUMPROOM消防泵仓SAFETYEQUIPMENTSSTORE安全设备库INERTGASGENERATORROOM惰性气体装备库CO2ROOM二氧化碳室INCINERATOR焚烧炉N2ROOM氮气室C2H2ROOM乙炔室PURIFIERSROOM净油机室BOILER锅炉EXHAUSTPIPE排烟管EXHAUSTGASBOILER废气锅炉STEAMPIPE蒸汽管HOTWATERPIPE热水管SEAPIPE海水管FIREPIPE消防管DRAINPIPR排水管INSULATION绝缘M/EFOUNDATION主机座子MAINAIRRESERVOIR主空气瓶UTILITYAIRRESERVOIR杂用空气瓶AUX.AIRRESERVOIR付空气瓶CONTROLAIRRESERVOIR控制空气瓶BILGEWATERTANK污水井/舱底水仓HOTWELL热井F.W.HYDROPHTANK淡水压力罐D.W.HYDROPHTANK饮水压力罐FREEZINGPIPE冷冻管DIESELOILTANK(D.O.TK.)柴油柜D.O.STORAGETK.柴油储存柜D.O.SERVICETK.柴油日用柜D.O.SETTLETK.柴油沉淀柜BOILERD.O.TK.锅炉柴油柜INCINERATORD.O.TK.焚烧炉柴油柜EM.G/ED.O.TK.(EMERGENCY)应急发电机柴油柜D.O.OVERFLOWALARMTK.柴油溢流报警柜HYDRAULICPRESSURE液压HYD.OTK.液压油柜HYD.ODRAINTK.液压油泄放柜STEERINGGEARHYD.O.TK.舵机液压油柜CYLINDEROILTANK汽缸油柜CYL.O.DRAINTK.汽缸油泄放柜CYL.O.MEASURETK.汽缸油计量柜CYL.OSTORTK.汽缸油储存柜TURBINEOILTANK(TURB.O.TK.)透平油柜BOILERW.TK.炉水舱HIGHTEMPERATURE(H.T.)高温LOWTEMPERATURE(L.T.)低温F.W.EXPANDTK.淡水膨胀箱INSP.FILTERTANK检油箱COOLINGW.TK.冷却水舱GJPUNIT填料函油柜NOZZLECOOLINGO.TK.油头(喷油嘴)冷却油柜SCAVENGEAIRBOXDRAINTK.扫气箱泄放柜AIRCOOLERCLEANTK.空冷气清洁柜OPERATWATERTK.FORD.O.PUR柴油净油机工作箱BOILERCONDENSATIONW.TK.锅炉冷凝水箱CJCFILTERUNITCJC单元COMPRESSOR空压机CAMSHAFT凸轮轴STERNTUBE(S/T)艉轴ECHDSOUNDANDLOGTK.测深计程义仓E/RBILGETK.机舱舱底水仓GEARBOX齿轮箱SLUDGETK.油渣柜SOILTK.污泥或粪便柜DISTRIBUTORROOM配电盘室SWITCHBOARDROOM开关板室STAIRSWAY梯道GRATING花壁FLOWERFLOOR花地板FUELOILTANK（F。O。TK。）燃油柜F．O．SETTK。燃油沉淀柜F．O．SERVTK。燃油日用柜F．O．LEAKAGETK。燃油泄放柜HFO/MDOOVERFLOWTK。燃柴油溢流柜F．O．SLUDGETK。燃油油渣柜F．O．OVERFLOWALARMTK。燃油溢流报警柜F．O．SLUDGEDRAINTK。燃油油渣泄放柜LUBRICATIONOILTANK（L。O。TK。）滑油柜M/EL。O。SUMPTK。主机滑油循环柜L．O．DRAINTK。滑油泄放柜M/EL。O。STORAGETK。主机滑油储存柜A/EL。O。STORAGETK。辅机滑油储存柜L．O．SERVTK。滑油日用柜L．O．DIRTYTK。滑油污油柜L．O．GRAVITYTK。（L。O。HEADTK。）滑油重力柜CLEANL。O。TK。清洁滑油柜A/EL。O。RENOVATINGTK。辅机滑油再生柜A/EL。O。RENOVATEDTK。辅机滑油更新柜S/TL。O。TK。艉轴管滑油柜GEARL。O。TK。齿轮箱滑油柜CPPL。O。STORTK。CPP滑油储存柜L．O．OVERFLOWTK。滑油溢流柜S/TL。O。DRAINTK。艉轴管滑油柜L．O．SLUAGETK。滑油油渣柜BILGESEP。O。TK。舱底水分离油柜AIRCOOLERCHEMICALCLEANINGTK。空冷气化学清洗柜ASH＆RAINCOLLECTOR灰水收集器WASHINGOTK。清洗油柜WASTEOILTK。FORINCINERATOR焚烧炉废油柜WORKINGAIRRESERVOIR工作空气瓶SEALINGO。TK。密封油柜M/EF。W。SEPARATIONTK。主机淡水分离罐房间部分WHEELNOUSE驾驶室CHARTROOM海图室RADIOROOM无线电室HOSPITAL医务室SMOKINGROOM吸烟室OFFICER’SMESSROOM高级船员餐厅GALLEY厨房PANTRY配餐室W．C．＆BATH’SROOM厕所和浴池室CREW’SW。C。船员厕所CAPTAIN’S船长室DAYROOM工作室BEDROOM寝室TOILETROOM厕所BATHROOM浴池室DECKDEPARTMENTROOM甲板部CHIEFOFFICER’SROOM大副室2NDOFFICER’SROOM二副室3RDOFFICER’SROOM三副室APPRENTICEOFFICER’SROOM实习生室BOATSWAIN’SROOM水手长室CARPENTERROOM木匠室DECKSTOREKEEPER’SROOM仓库管理员室QUARTERMASTER’SEOOM操舵手室SAILER’SROOM水手室ENGINEERDEPARTMENTROOM轮机长室CHIEFENGINEER’SROOM轮机长室1STENGINEER’SROOM大管轮2NDENGINEER’SROOM二管轮3RDENGINEER’SROOM三管轮No。1OILER’SROOM加油长室OILER’SROOM加油工室WIRELESSOPERATOR’SROOM报务员室PURSER’SROOM事务长室STEWARD’SROOM配膳员室BOY’SROOM服务员室DOCTOR’SROOM医生室REEFER冷藏室ESCAPETRUNK逃生口EMERGENCYEXIT（EM。EXIT）应急出口GUTTERWAY排水沟LAVATORY（LAV。）卫生间CHANGINGROOM更衣室LOBBY缓冲间PROVISIONSSTORE干粮库CUEZCABIN苏伊士船员室LAUNDRY洗衣间MESSROOM餐厅AIRCONDITIONROOM空调机室BATTERY蓄电室DRYING烘干间SHELVESLOCKERS货架柜NAIL钉子FREEZER冷藏室FIRESTATION消防站COLDSTORAGE冷藏室BUNKERSTATION加油站ACCOMMODATION房间DEHUMIDIFIERROOM除湿机室DEFROSTERROOM除霜机室LIFERESCUEBOAT救生艇NON—SKODPAINT（AREAS）防滑漆（区）COCKTAILROOM酒吧间ELEVATORTRUNK升降机通道CHAMBERROOM房间其他部分SANDSWEEPING扫砂WELDING焊接SANDBLASTTING（S/B）喷砂TOUCHUP（T/U）修补DAMAGE损伤BURNDAMAGE烧伤ROLLLERCOATING滚涂BRUSHCOATING刷涂STRIPECOATING予涂SANDPAPERING打砂纸PAINTTING涂漆CLEANING清洁WATERBLASTTING高压水FRESHWATERWASHING淡水冲洗SURFACEPREPARE表面处理STEELPREPARE钢板准备SPECIALCOATING特涂TANKCOATING特涂RE—CHECK复检PATCH补丁GROUNDING（GRINDING）打磨FINALINSPECTIONFORACCEPTANCEOFPAINTINGONTOPSIDE，VERTICALBOTTOMANDFLATBOTTOMINCLUDINGALLSEACHESTBEFORELAUNCHING。下水前，干舷、直底和平底包括全部海底阀箱油漆的最后检验。FINALDRYFILMTHICKNESSINSPECTIONFORNo。101206（PORTANDSTARBOARD）。。。。。。INSIDE。（WATERBALLASTTANK）No。101206（左/右）内部干膜厚度检验。FINALINSPECTIONFORCLEANINGBEFOREPERMANENTSEALING。封舱前最后清洁检验。FINALINSPECTIONOFBOILEREXHAUSTPIPEFORINSULATION。锅炉排烟管绝缘的最后检验。FINALCLEAN