高中英语语法名词练习

高中英语语法名词练习

导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《高中英语语法名词练习》的内

容，具体内容：名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称的词，有专

有名词和普通名词之分，还有可数名词与不可数名词之分。下面是我为你

整理的，希望大家喜欢！LHewaseager...

名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称的词，有专有名词和普通

名词之分，还有可数名词与不可数名词之分。下面是我为你整理的，希望

大家喜欢！

1.Hewaseagertomakesomeextramoney,sinceduringtheseyears

hecouldhardlyliveonhis.

a.littlewageb.fewwagec.waged.wages

2.Mostofthehousesinthevillagewereburnttoduring

thewar.

a.anashb.theashc.ashd.ashes

3.Thestudentsatcollegesoruniversitiesaremakingfor

thecomingNewYear.

a.manypreparationsb.muchpreparationc.preparationsd.

preparation

4.Paitinginisoneoftheirspare-timeactivities.

a.oilb.anoilc.oilsd.theoil

5.Intheviewoftheforeignexperts,therewasntoilhere.

a.muchb.lotsofc.agreatdealofd.many

6.Thelargehousesarebeingpainted,but.

a.ofgreatexpenseb.atagreatexpensec.inalotofexpenses

d.byhighexpense

7.Theroomwassmallandcontainedfartoo.

a.muchnewfurniturec.muchnewfurnitures

b.manynewfurnitured.manynewfurnitures

8.Jimwaslatefortwoclassesthismorning.Hesaidthatheforgot

bothofthe.

a.roomsnumberb.roomnumberc.roomsnumbersd.roomnumbers

9.Computerscandoworkinashorttime,butamancannot

dobyhimself.

agreatmany...manyc.much...agreatdeal

b.greatdealof...muchd.many...agreatmany

10.Shedidntknowhehadbeengiven.

a.howmanyinformationc.howmanyinformations

b.thenumberofinformationd.howmuchinformation

11.Heinvitedallofhistojoinhisweddingparty.

a.comrade-in-armsc.comrades—in—arm

b.comrades-in-armsd.comrade-in-arm

12.Alltheinthehospitalgotariselastmonth.

a.womendoctorsc.womandoctors

b.womendoctord.womandoctor

13.Aftertenyears,alltheseyoungstersbecame.

a.growns-upsc.growns-up

b.grown-upd.grown-ups

14.Thepoliceinvestigatedthoseabouttheaccident.

a.stander-byc.standers-by

b.stander-bysd.standers-bys

15.TheNazikeptthoseintheirconcentrationcamp.

a.prisoner-of-warsc.prisoners—of—war

b.prisoners-of—warsd.prisoner-of-war

16.ThemanagerwasgreatlyappreciatethatmadebyLinda

lately.

a.newreelb.newsreelc.new-reelsd.newsreels

17.Marysdressissimilarinappearancetoher.

a.eldersisterb.eldersistersc.eldersistersd.eldersisters

dress

18.Allthepeopleattheconferenceare.

a.mathematicteachersc.mathematicsteacher

b.mathematicsteachersd.mathematicsteachers

19.ProfessorMackaytoldusthatofleadareitssoftness

anditsresistance.

a.somepropertyc.properties

b.somepropertiesd.property

20.Physicswithmatterandmotion.

a.dealb.dealsc.dealingd.are

答案

1-5DDCCA

6-10CADCD

11-15CADBB

16-20BBCCB

高中英语语法的名词讲解

1.名词复数的规则变化

一般情况加-s,清辅音后读/s/map-maps,浊辅音和元音后读/z/

bag-bags/car-cars

以s,sh,ch,x等结尾力口一es读/iz/bus-buses/watch-watches

以ce,se,ze,等结尾力口一s读/iz/license-licenses

以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i再加es读/z/baby-babies

2.其它名词复数的规则变化

1）以y结尾的专有名词，或元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时，直接加

s变复数。例如：

twoMarystheHenrys

monkey--monkeysholiday--holidays

2）以。结尾的名词，变复数时:

a.力口s,如：photo--photospiano---pianos

3）以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时：

a.力口s,如：belief---beliefsroof--roofs

safe--safesgulf---gulfs;

b.去f,fe力口ves,如：half---halves

knife--knivesleaf--leaveswolf---wolves

wife--wiveslife--livesthief---thieves;

c.上述a和b两种方法均可，如handkerchief:handkerchiefs/

handkerchieves。

3.名词复数的不规则变化

1）child-childrenfoot---feettooth---teeth

mousemiceman--menwoman--women

2）单复同形，如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese,li,jin,

yuan,twoli,threemu,fourjin等。但除人民币的元、角、分外，美

元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如：adollar,twodollars;ameter,

twometerso

4.不可数名词量的表示

1）物质名词

a.当物质名词转化为个体名词时为可数。

比较：Cakeisakindoffood.蛋糕是一种食物。（不可数）

Thesecakesaresweet.这些蛋糕很好吃。（可数）

b.当物质名词表示该物质的种类时，可数。例如:

Thisfactoryproducessteel.（不可数）

Weneedvarioussteels.（可数）

高中英语语法名词的专项练习

1、ThereareonlytwelveThereareonlytwelvein

thehospital..womandoctorswomandoctors,womendoctors

C.womendoctorwomendoctor,womandoctor

2、MrSmithhastwoMrSmithhastwo,bothof

whomareteachersinaschool..brothers-in-law

brothers-in-law.brother-in-laws

C.brothers-in-lawss-in-laws.brothers-inlaw

3、----HowmanyHowmanydoesacowhave----Four.

A.stomachesB.stomachstomach.stomachsstomachs,stomachies

4、SomeSomevisitedourschoollastWednesday..German

German.GermenGermen.GermansGermans.Germens

5、TheTheofthebuildingareveredwithlotsofvered

withlotsof..roofs;leavesB.rooves;leafsC.roof;leafroof;

leaf,roofs;leafs

6、WhenthefarmerreturnedhomehefoundthreeWhenthefarmer

returnedhomehefoundthreemissing..sheeps

sheeps.sheepessheepes.sheepsheep,sheepies

7、ThatwasafiftyThatwasafiftyengine..horsepower

horsepower,horsespower

C.horsepowershorsepowers,horsespowers

8、MyfatheroftengivesmeMyfatheroftengivesme

..manyadviceB.muchadviceC.alotofadvicesD.afewadvice

9、MarybrokeaMarybrokeawhileshewaswashing

up..teacupteacup.acupofteaC.tea'scupscup.cuptea

10、Canyougiveussomessomeaboutthe

writer?,informationsinformations,informationC.pieceof

informationspieceofinformations,piecesinformation

11、IhadacupofIhadacupofandtwopiecesof

thismorning..teas;breadteas;bread,teas;breads

C.tea;breadstea;breads,tea;bread

12、Asisknowntousall,tousall,travelsmuchfaster

than..lights;soundslights;sounds,light;soundC.sound;

lightsound;light,sounds;lights

13、Shetoldhimofallher___andShetoldhimofallher

___and..hope;fearhope;fear.hopes;fear

C.hopes;fearshopes;fears,hope;fears

14、TherisingTherisingidalotofida

lotoftothecrops..water;harmwater;harm,water;harms

C.waters;harmwaters;harm,waters;harms

15、Howfarawayisitfromheretoyourschool?Howfaraway

isitfromheretoyourschool?〃saboutsabout..half

anhour'sdrivesdrive,halfhoursdrives

C.halfanhourdriveshalfanhourdrives,halfanhourdrive

16、Theshirtisn〃tmine.It〃ss..MrsSmithMrs

Smith.Mrs，zSmith

C.MrsSmiths"〃D・MrsSmith's

17、MissJohnsonisafriendofMissJohnsonisafriend

of..Maryasmothersmother.Maryz，smothers"C.Mary

mother,ss.Maryas