高中英语UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE质量检测新人教版必修第二册

UNIT1学业质量检测

选择题部分

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whataretheytalkingabout?B

A.Thefootballmatch.

B.TheTVprogram.

C.Theeveningparty.

2.Whenisthefinalexamination?g

A.Oneweeklater.

B.Twoweeksago.

C.Twoweekslater.

3.Whatpart-timejobdidthewomanget?\

A.Atutor.B.Adoctor.

C.Anurse.

4.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?旦

A.At1:30.B.At2:00.

C.At1:00.

5.What'stheman'sjob?A

A.Alawyer.B.Areporter.

C.Adoctor.

第二节（共15小题；每题L5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howmanycupcakesdidthemaneat?A

A.5.B.4.

C.6.

7.Whatdoesthewomanpreparesomanycupcakesfor?g

A.Forherself.

B.Fortheman.

C.ForMichael?sbirthday.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whoisthepoetthatsaid"Nomanisanisland"？卜

A.JohnDonne.

B.WilliamShakespeare.

C.PercyShelley.

9.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?C

A.Inhishometown.

B.Inthewoman'shometown.

C.InNewYork.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whyisthewomanmoving?g

A.Tofindanicerplacetolivein.

B.Tolivetogetherwithherparents.

C.Tohaveabetterjobinanewplace.

11.Wheredoherparentsprobablylive?:

A.Inabigcity.

B.Inasmallvillage.

C.Inanearbycountry.

12.Whydoesn,tthewomantakeherdogwithher?C

A.Shecan,ttakecareofit.

B.Herparentsdon,twanthertotakeit.

C.Shethoughtthedogmightnotbehappythere.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthemanwanttotalkabout?C

A.Hishomework.

B.Hisschool.

C.Hisexamgrade.

14.Whichuniversitydoesthemanwanttogo?A

A.HarvardUniversity.

B.YaleUniversity.

C.UniversityofOxford.

15.Whatadvicedoesthewomangive?A

A.Studyharder.

B.Havearetest.

C.Gotootheruniversities.

16.Whenshouldthemanhandinthehomework?旦

A.At9:00amthismorning.

B.Before9:00amtomorrow.

C.After9:00amtomorrow.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What'sthedifferencebetweenwinnersandlosers?A

A.Attitudes.B.Mind.

C.Ability.

18.Whatdoesthekeytothesuccessliein?C

A.Mood.B.Strength.

C.Mind.

19.WhydoesthemanquotewhatEmersonsaid?3

A.Toshowtheattitudedeterminesthealtitude.

B.Toindicatedifferencesofwinnersandlosers.

C.Totellsuccessliesinapersonysmind.

20.Whatisthepassageabout?A

A.Thepowerofmind.

B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

C.Therelationshipbetweensuccessandfailure.

听力原文

Text1

W：WhatisonTVtonight?

M:Therewillbeafootballmatchonthesportschannel.

Text2

W:Haveyoubeguntoreviewforthefinalexamination?

M：No,notyet.Thefinalexaminationistwoweeksaway.

Text3

W：Igotapart-timejobasatutor.

M：Ithinkbeingatutorisachallengingjob.

Text4

W：Let'smeetacoupleofminutesbeforethemeetingat2:00.

M：OK.Let'smeetat1:30.

Text5

W：Haveyoueverthoughtofdoingotherjobs?Likeareporterorsomethingelse?

M：No,never!I'vealwayswantedtobealawyer,becauseIcanhelppeople.

Text6

W：That'sstrange.IthoughtImademorecupcakes.Wherearealltheotherones?

M：Idon'tknow.

W：Youatethem!

M：What?Ijustateonecake!Okay,5.

W：You,dbetterhopewehaveenoughforMichaelJsbirthday!

Text7

M：Doyouknowthatpoetwhosaid“Nomanisanisland”？

W：Yes.JohnDonne.

M：Idon'tthinkit'strue,especiallyinacitylikeNewYork.

W：Inmyhometown,everybodygetsconnectedwitheachother,becauseyouknow,

it'sjustasmallvillage.WhileinNewYork,youallgettobeislands.Youmake

yourownlivesandtakecareofyourselves.

M：Yes,that,strue.LikeeveryNewYorkerhere,Iamalsoanisland.

Text8

M：Hi,Jenny.Isittrueyou'removingtoLondon?

W：Yes,itis.

M：Whatmadeyoudecidetodothat?

W：Work,mainly.I'msureVmbeabletofindagoodjobthere.

M：You'reprobablyright.Butwhereareyougoingtolive?

W：IhopeI'11findaflattosharewithsomebody.Thatwayitwillbecheaper.

M：Yes,that'sagoodidea.Areyoutakingyourdogwithyou?

W：No,Idon'tthinkso.Myparentshaveofferedtotakecareofhim,andI

don'tthinkhe'dbehappyinthecity.

M：Butaren,tyouafraidofmovingtosuchabigplace,especiallyafterliving

inasmallvillage?

W：Notreally.IthinkF11enjoymyself.There'ssomuchtodothere.Iexpect

Iwon'tmissthecountrysidemuchandIcanalwayscomebackandvisitmyparents.

M：Well,Ijusthopeyou'11invitemetostaywhenyougetsettled!

W：OfcourseIwill.

Text9

M：Mrs.White!Mrs.White,wait!Yousaidyoucouldtalkwithmeafterschool.

W：Oh,Ialmostforgot.

M：It'saboutmypoorexamgrade-theBplus.

W：ABplusishardlyapoorgrade.

M.ButIalwayswanttogotoHarvard.IsthereanythingIcando?

W：Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.

M：Please!CanIhavearetestorsomeextrapoint'shomework?

W：Fine,F]1giveyousomeextrahomeworktodo.ButIwantitonmydeskby

9：00amtomorrow!

M：Thankyou!Iwill.

Text10

M：Ifyouwanttosucceed,whatdoyoudependon?Peoplesay,wecannotchange

theenvironment,butwecanchangeourselves;wecannotchangethefacts,butwe

canchangeourattitudes;wecannotcontrolotherpeople,butwecanbemastersof

ourselves;wecannotchangetheweather,butwecanchangeourmood;wecannotdo

everythingwell,butwecanbeconscientiousineverything.Indeed,thekeytothe

successliesinone'smind.Thedifferencebetweensuccessfulpeopleandthe

losersisthattheyhavedifferentattitudesonthesetbacksanddifficulties.No

matterwhatthesituationis,aperson'sattitudeisveryimportant.Emersonsaid,

“Thewholeworldwillgivewaytothepersonwhoismovingtowardshisgoals.”

Onthecontrary,failureisnotbecausewedonothavethestrength,butbecause

wearesusceptibletoeverything.

第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Indiaisanancientcivilizationwithrichculturalheritage,anditscultural

heritagehassomethingtodowithallmajorreligions（宗教）oftheworld.Herewe

takealookatsomeofthetopheritagedestinationsinIndia.

SunTemple,Konark

AsthenamesuggeststhistempleisallaboutthepowerofthesunGod.Ahuge

chariot（二轮战车）drawnbysevenhorsesandtwelvepairsofwheelsreflect（反映）

theimportancewhichancientpeopleplacedonthepowerofthesun.Thepictures

ofanimalsandhumansgivethisplaceaspeciallook.

ChurchesGoa

GoaistheonlyIndianstatewhichwascontrolledbythePortuguese,sothescene

inGoaisdotted（点缀）withPortuguesestylechurches.Someofthefamouschurches

includethechurchofSaintCatherine,churchofSaintAugustineandchurchofSaint

FrancisofAssisi.Thesechurchesshowbeautifulpaintingsandflowerdesignswhich

makethemamustvisit.

AjantaandElloraCaves

Thesecavescontainwelldesignedpaintingswhicharewidelyregardedasthe

mostoutstandingworksofBuddhistreligiousart.

TajMahal,Agra

BuiltonthebankoftheYamunaRiver,itisanexcellentbuilding.Thewriting

andpaintingsontheoutsidestructureprovidethefinestexamplesoftheoutstanding

styleofbuildings.

Sanchi

SanchiisaUNESCOworldheritagesitewithnumerousBuddhisttemplesdating

backtotheseventhandeighthcenturies.

OnyourvisittoIndia,besuretovisitsomeoftheseheritagedestinations.

AnIndianjourneyisnotwonderfulwithoutexperiencingthebeautyoftheseheritage

destinations.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要讲的是印度的5个文化遗址。

21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?g

A.ElloraCavesonlyhavestatuesofanimals.

B.Indianculturalheritagehassomethingtodowithreligions.

C.ThePortuguesecontrolledthewholeIndiatwocenturiesago.

D.ThechurchofSaintCatherineistheearliestoneintheworld.

解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的uIndiaisanancientcivilization...theworld.

可知印度的文明和印度的宗教有很大关系。故选B。

22.WhatwasthoughtimportantbytheancientIndians?D

A.Animalsandfood.B.Ancientcivilization.

C.Ancienttemples.D.Thesun,spower.

解析：细节理解题。由第二段"Ahugechariot（二轮战车）...thepowerofthesun.”

一个巨大的由七匹马拉的二轮战车和十二对轮反映古代人对太阳的力量的重视。可知印度人

很重视太阳的力量。故选D。

23.What*sthemainideaofthepassage?A

A.IntroducingseveraltopheritagedestinationsinIndia.

B.ThegreateffortthatIndianreligionshasonculture.

C.Indiahasrichculturalheritageintheworld.

D.Indiaisfamousforitsculturalheritage.

解析：主旨大意题。由第一段最后一句"Herewetakealookat...inIndia.”下

面我们来看看印度的一些顶级遗产地。可知本文主要讲述的是印度的几个文化遗址。故选Ao

24.WhichplacecanyouvisitifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutBuddhist

monument?D

A.SunTemple,Konark.

B.ChurchesGoa.

C.AjantaandElloraCaves.

D.Sanchi.

解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段“SanchiisaUNESCOworldheritagesite...

eighthcenturies."可知Sanchi拥有众多的佛教寺庙，它建于第七和第八世纪，是联合国

教科文组织世界遗产。所以你如果想参观佛教的历史遗迹，就应该去Sanchi。故选D。

B

PekingOperaisbeingintroducedtoprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinan

efforttopromotethetraditionalarttotheyoungergeneration.

ThecountryysfirstsetoftextbooksaboutPekingOperawascompiledand

publishedbytheBeijingAssociationofPromotingQuintessenceofChineseCulture

andPeople'sEducationPressin2015.

Thetextbooksforoptionalcourseshavebeenputontrialuseinmiddleschools

inFengtaidistrictandwillbeusedinmiddleschoolsacrossthecity.Thetextbooks

forprimaryschoolswillalsoberolledout.

Since2008,Beijinghaspromotedaprogramtoprovideoperatrainingatdozens

ofprimaryschools.Schoolsapplyforfundsfromthecity'seducationdepartment

tohireprofessionalactorsandactressestoworkwithstudentsasyoungas6or

7.

PekingOperaaroseduringtheruleofEmperorQianlongintheQingDynasty.It

flourishedfordecadesinChinaandasitsfamespread,itdrewaudiencesinother

countries,includingtheUnitedStatesandJapan.

Yetovertheyears,itspopularitydiminished.Whileasignificantnumberof

peoplelistenedtoradioproductionsofPekingOperabeforethe1980s,generations

bornafterthatpursuedpopcultureoverthetraditionalarts.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。为了向年轻一代推广传统艺术，京剧正被介绍给中小学

生。

25.WhatisthepurposeofintroducingPekingOperatoprimaryandmiddleschool

students?D

A.Tomaketheirhorizonsbroader.

B.Toincreasetheirknowledge.

C.Tofindtheirinterest.

D.TomakePekingOperainherited.

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“PekingOperais...youngergeneration.（为了向

年轻一代推广传统艺术，京剧正被介绍给中小学生。）”可知向年轻一代介绍京剧是为了推

广中国文化。故选Do

26.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsinParagraph3?g

A.Soldout.B.Printedout.

C.Released.D.Delivered.

解析：词义猜测题。根据上文“Thetextbooksforoptionalcourses...schoolsacross

thecity.（这些选修课教材已在丰台区的中学试用，并将在全市中学推广使用。）”以及

“Thetextbooksforprimaryschoolswillalsobe”可知小学教材也将会和中学教材一

样推出。故可推测画线短语意为“推出；发布"。故选C。

27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A

A.Theintroductionprocesscan,tbecompletedverysoon.

B.Since2008,dozensofprimaryschoolshavestartedtoprovideoperatraining.

C.PekingOperadatesfromtheruleofEmperorQianlong.

D.PekingOperawaspopularwithaudiencesfromtheUnitedStatesandJapan.

解析:推理判断题。根据第四段第一句"Since2008,Beijinghaspromoted...primary

schools.（自2008年以来，北京在数十所小学推广了一项京剧培训计•划。）”以及最后一段

“Yetovertheyears,...thetraditionalarts.（然而，多年来，它的受欢迎程度下降

了。20世纪80年代以前，有相当多的人听京剧的广播节目，而此后出生的人则追求流行文

化而不是传统艺术。）”可推测京剧的推广过程漫长而充满波折，不可能很快完成。故选A。

28.What?stheattitudeofgenerationsbornafterthe1980stowardsPeking

Opera?B

A.Like.B.Dislike.

C.Hate.D.Don'tcare.

解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句"Whileasignificantnumber...the

traditionalarts.（20世纪80年代以前，有相当多的人听京剧的广播节目，而此后出生的

人则追求流行文化而不是传统艺术。）”可知20世纪80年代以后出生的人追求的是流行文

化，并不喜欢京剧。故选B。

C

Theoldeststonebuildingsintheworldarethepyramids.Theyhavestoodfor

nearly5,000years,anditseemslikelythattheywillcontinuetostandforthousands

ofyearsyet.ThereareovereightyofthemalongthebanksoftheNile,someof

whicharedifferentinshapefromthetruepyramids.Themostfamousoftheseare

the“Step"pyramidandthe“Bent”pyramid.

Someofthepyramidsstilllookasmuchalikeastheymusthavebeenwhenthey

werebuiltthousandsofyearsago.Mostofthedamagesufferedbytheothershas

beenatthehandsofmenwhowerelookingfortreasureor,moreoften,forstones

touseinmodernbuildings.ThedryclimateofEgypthashelpedtokeepthepyramids

ingoodcondition,andtheirveryshapehasmadethemlesslikelytofallintoruin.

Thesearegoodreasonswhytheycanstillbeseentoday,butperhapsthemost

importantisthattheywereplannedtolastforever.

The“Step"pyramidhadtobeonthewestsideoftheNile,thesideonwhich

thesunset.Thiswasforleveloftherivertoprotectitagainsttheregularfloods.

ItcouldnotbetoofarfromtheNile,however,asthestonestobuilditneeded

tobecarriedinboatsdowntherivertothenearestpoint.Watertransportwas,

ofcourse,mucheasierthanlandtransport.Thebuildersalsohadtofindarock

base,whichwasnotlikelytobreakunderthegreatweightofthepyramid.Finally,

ithadtobenearthecapital,orbetterstillneartheking'spalacesothathe

couldvisititeasilytopersonallychecktheprogressbeingmadeonthefinalresting

placeforhisbody.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了埃及金字塔能保存长久的原因，以及其中被

称为Step的金字塔建立在尼罗河西岸的原因。

29.Themostimportantreasonwhysomepyramidsremainingoodconditionisthat

C.

A.peoplehavetakengoodcareofthem

B.itdoesn'trainofteninEgypt

C.theywerewelldesigned

D.thegovernmenthasprotectedthemfromdamage

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"butperhapsthemostimportantisthatthey

wereplannedtolastforever.,,可知，金字塔保存完好的最重要的原因在于人们的精心

设计。故选C。

30.MostofthedamagetothepyramidshasbeencausedbyD.

A.theregularfloods

B.thedryclimateofEgypt

C.thespecialshapeofthepyramids

D.peopleinsearchofbuildingmaterials

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mostofthedamagesufferedbytheothershas

beenatthehandsofmenwhowerelookingfortreasureor,moreoften,forstones

touseinmodernbuildings”可知，对金字塔的损坏大多数来自人们的寻宝或寻找建筑材

料。故选D。

31.TheEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidsalongthebanksoftheNilebecauseC.

A.theybelievedintheirgod

B.itwasdifficulttofindalargerockbasefarfromtheNile

C.theriverhelpedalotinthetransportofbuildingmaterials

D.itwasnoteasytochooseasuitableplaceforthepyramids

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Watertransportwas,ofcourse,mucheasier

thanlandtransport."可知，古埃及人在尼罗河西岸建造金字塔主要是因为水路运输建筑

材料的便利。故选C。

32.ThelastparagraphofthepassagemainlytellsusD.

A.itwaseasyforthekingtocheck

B.watertransportwaseasierthanlandtransport

C.therewasarockbaseforthe“Step”pyramidtobebuilton

D.whythe“Step"pyramidhadtobebuiltonthewestsideoftheNile

解析：主旨大意题。最后一段主要叙述的是为什么Step金字塔被建在尼罗河的西岸。

故选D。

D

IfithadnotbeenforFanJinshiandherteam,theworldculturalheritageat

DunhuangMogaoGrottoesinaremoteChinesedesertmighthavelongbeendestroyed

bysand,weatherorhumans.

BornandraisedinShanghai,Fanhasspenthalfacenturyfightinganuphill

battletopreservetheancientBuddhistwallpaintingatDunhuang,inNorthwest

China'sGansuProvince.The1,651—year-oldDunhuangMogaoGrottoesareahuge

collectionofBuddhistart—morethan2,000buddhafiguresand45,000squaremeters

ofpaintingsspreadamong735caves.ItisChina'sfirstUNESCOWorldHeritage

Site.

ArchaeologistFanwassenttoDunhuangaftergraduationfromPekingUniversity

in1963.WhileinDunhuang,aremotevillageinthedesertthen,Fanlivedinan

abandonedtemple.Atfirst,shedidnotevendaretogoouttothetoiletatnight.

Toprotectthetreasuresfromsandanddampness,Fanandotherworkersputdoors

onthecaves,plantedtreesandstartedmonitoringtemperatureandhumidityinthe

caves.Theyalsocontrolledthenumberofvisitors.

Inthelate1990s,withtourismboomingnationwidesincenationalholidayswere

extended,thelocalgovernmentplannedtogopublicwithDunhuangMogaoGrottoes,

butfoundFanfirmlyintheirway."Theheritagewouldhavebeendestroyedifit

hadbeenlisted,“shesaid.

DunhuangAcademyhasnowphotographedandcatalogedonlineallthesculptures

andpaintings."Despiteoureffortstominimizedamage,wecan,tcompletelystop

themfrombeingeroded（腐蚀）.Butthedigitaldatabasewilllast.”

FanwasgratefulwhenherhusbandjoinedherinDunhuangin1986after19years

ofseparation.HertwosonsgrewupinShanghaiwiththeiraunt."Ihavenotbeen

agoodmotherorwife.Withregardtomyfamily,I'mfullofguilt,“shesaid.

Fan,79,retiredtwoyearsagoasthedirectorofDunhuangAcademybutcontinues

hereffortsasanationalpoliticaladviser.

文章大意：本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要讲述了北大才女樊锦诗奉献一生守卫敦煌的

故事。

33.Whichofthefollowingmeasuresdidn,tFanJinshitaketoprotectDunhuang

MogaoGrottoes?A

A.OpeningDunhuangMogaoGrottoestothepublicextensively.

B.PlantingtreesandstoppingtheDunhuangMogaoGrottoesbeingeroded.

C.Picturingandclassifyingallthesculpturesandpaintingsonline.

D.Puttingdoorsonthecavesandmonitoringtemperatureandhumidity.

解析：细节理解题。A项不是保护敦煌的举措，也不是樊锦诗采取的。根据文章第三段

和第五段可得出植树、拍摄并分类这些遗迹、在洞穴设置门、检测温度与湿度，都是保护敦

煌的措施。故选A。

34.Theunderlinedphrase“intheirway“inParagraph4meansC.

A.goingtoaplace

B.infavorofsomething

C.rejectingsomething

D.beingagainstgivingintosomething

解析：词义猜测题。下文“'Theheritagewouldhavebeendestroyedifithadbeen

listed,Jshesaid.”可知“如果这份遗产被列入名录，它早就被毁了。”由此可知她坚

决反对当地政府将敦煌莫高窟公之于众的计划，“intheirway"的意思是“反对某事”。

故选Co

35.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkFanis?D

A.Considerateandeasy-going.

B.Kindandintelligent.

C.Humorousandsweet-tempered.

D.Devotedandpersistent.

解析：推理判断题。根据文章可知樊锦诗放弃照顾家庭，一生守卫敦煌，可推断出樊锦

诗具有奉献和坚持不懈的精神。故选D。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Fornearly50years,ZhaoYuminghasbeenabsorbedinhisownworldofclay

figurines（泥塑）.Atage62,Zhaoistheonlyremainingclaysculpturemaster

craftsmaninLaotingCounty,HebeiProvince.Hehasbeenofficiallyrecognisedas

amasterofintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）.36.AThisismoreof

aresponsibilityandasourceofpressure.

37.DInancienttimes,Laotingclayfigurinesweremainlychildren,stoys

madebycountrysideartists.AfterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina

in1949,therewereseveralworkshopsinvillagesinLaotingCountyandtheproduction

reachedahighlevel,butthepricesweretoolow.38.£However,foralong

period,manyclayartistsreliedonmakingandsellingclayfigurinesatthosepoor

pricestomakeendsmeet.

Nowadays,shoppingmallsarefullofhigh—endtoys,sotheLaotingclay

figurineshavegraduallyfallenoutoffavor.39.fZhaosaidthatalthoughhis

childrenhaveotherjobstofeedtheirfamilies,hestillwantstopassonhisskills

tothemandhisgrandchildren."Ifwedonotpassiton,wewilldoadisservice

toourcountry.Passingontheskills,honoringourselvesandrepayingthecountry

isthebestoption.”

Facingademandforeconomicdevelopment,manyregionsareincreasingly

attachingimportancetotheprotectionofvaluabletraditionalculturalskills.

Peoplecometorealisethatdevelopingourculturalrelicspromotesthedevelopment

oflocaleconomies.40.G

A.Butforhim,thisisnotonlyanhonor.

B.Later,itbecameknownasaliteraryclayfigurines.

C.Clayfigurinesweresoldforjustafewpennieseach.

D.Laotingclaysculpturehasanearly500—yearhistory.

E.LaotingclaysculptureisanimportantpartofZhao'slife.

F.However,somecraftsmenhavechosentocontinuethetradition.

G.Moreimportantly,itcontributestothegoalofbuilding"a.beautiful

China,,.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了河北省乐亭县的非物质文化遗产泥塑及传承人

赵玉明，以及乐亭泥塑从古到今的发展历史。因为没有多少经济效益，如今泥塑面临着后继

无人的困境。在经济发展迅速的今天，人们逐渐意识到保护和传承传统文化遗产的重要性。

解析：

36.由此处语境以及空后句中的“aresponsibility","asourceofpressurew可

知A项中的anhonor与此呼应，其中的notonly与空后句中的moreof相对应。故选A

项。

37.设空处在第二段段首，为该段的主题句，接下来都在介绍泥塑的发展历史。故选D

项。

38.与设空处上文中的“thepricesweretoolow”相对应的是C项“每个泥塑才卖

几分钱。。故选C项。

39.设空处上一句提到“如今商场里充满了高档玩具，泥塑逐渐失宠”，下文提到“赵

玉明说虽然孩子们都有自己养家糊口的工作，但是他仍然希望把这项技艺传给他们和孙辈

们”，所以F项“然而，一些工匠选择继续延续这一传统。”符合语境。故选F项。

40.设空处上文阐述发展文化遗产的意义，所以接下来继续说明其更重大的意义。G项

“更重要的是，它有助于实现建设‘美丽中国'的目标。”符合语境。故选G项。

第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

China'sCulturalHeritageDay“fallsonthesecondSaturdayofJuneevery

year.Manycelebrations（庆祝）areheldandallculturalrelicprotectionsitesare

41.Dtoopenforfreetothepublicontheday.Thereisno42.旦that

differentkindsofcelebratingactivitiesacrossthecountrywillarouse（唤酉星）

public43.Aoftheimportanceofculturalheritageprotectionandinspirethe

youngpeopletolovethefine44.gcultureofthemotherland.

Chinafacesaheavytasktoprotectandrescueitscultural45.C.Weneed

toconsiderseriouslythe46.Aofthelackofawareness（意识）aboutcultural

heritageprotection.47.D,HeritageEducationisoneofourmainapproaches（方

法）.Peoplecannot48.）valueculturalheritageiftheydonotknowwhyit

isimportantorhowtoprotectit.Overthepastsevenyears,CHPhas49.Dover

ahundrededucationalseminars（研究会）todifferentgroups,suchasschools,

governmentoffices,50.Athegeneralpublic.ManypeoplehaveattendedCHP

seminars.Typically,eachseminarlaststwotothreehoursand51.\ofan

informativepresentation,52.Dbyalongerquestion-and—answersessionand

discussion.Eachattenderwithlimitedknowledgeofculturalheritage53.\it

tobejust