新教材2025版高中英语课时作业4单元素养提升一Unit1Knowingmeknowingyou外研版必修第三册

课时作业(四)单元素养提升(一)Unit1eq\a\vs4\al(层级一)语言学问训练Ⅰ.单词语法填空1．Billwipedthetearsfromhisfaceand________(apology)toanotherboy.2．Hehasneverbeen________(concern)aboutwhatothersthinkofhim.3．Theshipwouldhave________(sink)withallonboardbutforthecaptain.4．Everyminuteofthedayis________(fill)withurgentmatters.5．Hestoodup,________(signal)theofficerthathehadfinishedwithhisclient.6．Itwouldberudetofindfault________others.7．________(receive)theletterfromherbestfriend,Lucyrantowardshomeexcitedly.8．________(bring)upinapoorfamily,whatFangSijinneedsmostismoney,alotofmoney.9．________(surround)byariver,theparkhadacentralpondwithflowersfloatinginit.10．________(disappoint)atfailinginthemathexam,Johnwouldn'tliketotalkaboutittohisparents.11．Afterthewar,thecountrywentthroughaperiodof________(adjust).12．Whenthedoctorswhohelpedleft,peoplewavedgoodbyewith________(tear).13．________(frank)speaking,heisn'tfitforthejob.14．Almostanythingisbetterthanthe________(embarrass)ofaquietpartyandsilentguests.15．________(forgive)doesnotnecessarilymeanyouwillmakefriendswiththepersonwhohurtsyou.Ⅱ.用适当的介词、副词填空1．Whentoldoftheepidemic,ZhongNanshanheadedtoWuhanimmediatelytohelp________．2．Mylittlebrotherwascrazy________playingcomputergamessomuchthathisgradeswentdownsharply.3．HowcanIconcentrate________mystudywithsomuchnoisegoingon?4．Theyneedtocommunicate________eachothermorethaneverbeforesotheycanunderstandoneanotheratatimeofrapidglobalchange.5．Howwouldyoufeelifyoudiscoveredthatthepeopleclosesttoyouhadbeenhidingthetruth________you?6．WhenItalkedtothemlikethat,theyunderstood________someextent.7．Ijustmaylie________youtomakeyoufeelgood.8．________applyingforhundredsofjobs,heisstilloutofwork.9．Asachild,youshoulddrinkmoreboiledwaterinstead________tea.10．IthinkthisisbecausehereallyenjoysteachingChineseliterature—helovesit,________fact.Ⅲ.完成句子1．孩子们可以想干什么就干什么。Thechildrenwereallowedtodo____________________．2．人们认为吸烟让人上瘾。____________________smokingisaddictive.3．即使病人没有钱，他们也不把病人们拒之门外。Theyhaveneverturnedawaypatients，____________________．4．这些车辙必需填平，以便车辆能够通过。Therutsmustbefilledin____________________________．5．他跟我们相处的时间越长，他就越受我们的欢迎。____________________，themorepopularwithushewillbe.eq\a\vs4\al(层级二)语言实力训练Ⅰ.阅读理解ATheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization,orUNESCO,meetseachyeartochoosethelatestadditionstoitsWorldHeritageList.Today，let'shaveaquicklookatsomeofthelatestadditions.RuinsofLiangzhuCity(China)TheruinsofLiangzhustandforanearlystatewithacollective(集体的)beliefsystembasedonricegrowing,datingfrom3，300BCto2，300BC.Theruins,UNESCOsays,are“agoodexampleofoneoftheearliesturbancivilizations(文明)”.Theyalsoincludeawaterconservation(爱护)systemanddifferentkindsofburyinggrounds.JaipurCity(India)AlsoknownasthePinkCity,Jaipurisanamazingachievementinurbanplanningandbuilding.Foundedin1727,itisnowrecognizableforitslargepublicsquares,palaces,marketsandpinkbuildings.UNESCOsaysJaipur'surbanplanningshowsan“exchangeofideasfromancientHinduaswellasmodernMughalandWesterncultures”．Architecture(建筑)ofFrankLloydWright(UnitedStates)UNESCOalsorecognizedtheworkoffamousAmericanarchitectFrankLloydWright.ThegroupaddedeightofhisbuildingstotheWorldHeritageList.TheyincludetheGuggenheimMuseuminNewYorkCity,HollyhockHouseinLosAngeles,CaliforniaandUnityTempleinChicago,Illinois.TheWorldHeritageCommitteesaidinastatementthatWright'swork“hadastronginfluenceonthedevelopmentofmodernarchitectureinEurope”.TheGuggenheimisWright'smostfamousbuilding.Itwascompletedin1959,thesameyearWrightdied.1．WhatdoestheUNESCOsayabouttheruinsofLiangzhuCity?A．Itisagoodexampleofearlyurbanization.B．Itisanancientburyinggroundfortherich.C．Itisstillrecognizableforitspinkbuildings.D．Itstandsfortheearliestwaterconservationsystem.2．WhenwastheJaipurCityfirstbuilt?A．Inthe15thcentury.B．Inthe16thcentury.C．Inthe18thcentury.D．Inthe20thcentury.3．Whichisthebest­knownbuildingdesignedbyFrankLloydWright?A．ThePinkCity.B．TheUnityTemple.C．TheHollyhockHouse.D．TheGuggenheimMuseum.BAhorsefairisaninterestingplace.Therewereyounghorsesfromthecountry，littleWelshponiesandmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,tiredfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.Atthehorsefairtherewasamanwithagentlevoiceandkindgreyeyes.Heoffered23poundsforme，buttheyrefused.Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme，buthewalkedoff.Thenthegrey­eyedmancamebackagainandsaid,“I'llgive24forhim.”“Done，”saidthesalesman.“He'saqualityhorseandifyouwanthimforcabwork,he's__a__bargain.”HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondon,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity.Therewerestreetstotheright,andstreetstotheleft.Wewentintooneofthesmallstreets,andthenintoaverynarrowstreet,withsmall,oldhouses.Myownerstoppedatahouse.Thedooropened,andawoman,alittlegirlandaboy,cameout.“Ishegentle,father？”“Yes,Dolly,asgentleasakitten;youcanpathim.”Dolly,thelittlegirl,pattedmyshoulderwithoutfear.Itfeltsogood!Theyledmeintoacomfortable,cleanstable,andafteradeliciousmealIlaydowntosleep,thinking“I'mgoingtobeveryhappyhere.”Mynewowner'snamewasJerry.HiswifewascalledPollyandtheyhadtwochildren,HarryandDolly.Thenextmorningtheycametoseeme.Iloveditwhentheypattedmeandspokeingentlevoices.“Let'scallhim‘Jack’，aftertheoldhorse,shallwe,Jerry？”saidDolly.“Yes,let's，”saidJerry.ThefirstweekofmylifeasJack,theLondoncabhorsewasveryhard.Thenoiseandthepeopleandthetrafficonthestreetsscaredme.ButJerrywasaverygooddriver,andthathelpedalot.JerrysoonfoundthatIwasreadytoworkhardanddomybest,andhedidn'twhipme.Hekeptmeveryclean,andgavemeasmuchfoodasIwanted.ButthebestthingwasthatIhadSundaysoff.4．Whatisahorsefair?A．Itisaplaceforpeopletolearntoridehorses.B．Itisaplaceforpeopletosellandbuyhorses.C．Itisaplaceforhorsestomeetnewfriends.D．Itisaplaceforhorsestolearnnewskills.5．Whatdidthesalesmanmeanbysaying“he'sabargain”？A．Thehorseiswellworththeprice.B．Thehorseisasgentleasakitten.C．Thebuyerisgentleandkind.D．Thebuyerisagooddriver.6．LivingandworkinginLondonwithJerry'sfamily,howdidJackfeel?A．Tiredandafraid.B．Sadandhelpless.C．Curiousbutimpatient.D．Challengedbutsatisfied.7．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．ThestartofaLondoncabhorse'slife.B．Thechanceofhavinganewowner.C．Theexperiencesofvisitingahorsefair.D．ThedisadvantagesofworkinginLondon.Ⅱ.语法填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Smileisauniversallanguage,whichiswidelyusedthroughouttheworld.1.________，themeaningofasmileindifferentculturesmaybedifferent.Dependingondifferentcultures,smilingcanexpressjoyandamusement,butitcanalsoindicate2.________(embarrass).Thefollowingexamplesshowthispointofview：Inanattempttobeopenand3.________(friend),peopleintheUnitedStatessmilealot.EveryonesmilesateachotherandthisnonverbalcommunicationshowsbeingpoliteintheUnitedStates.ButinChina,smilingisnotonly4.________expressionofhappiness,butalsoawaytoavoid5.________(laugh)at.Chinesepeoplelikesmilingwhentheyareembarrassedinordertoavoidembarrassment.Smilingisakindofgoodwillbutnotsneer(讪笑).Forexample:Whenachild6.________(fall)offabike,theadultsinChinamaysmile,7.________isakindofgentleencouragementandmaynotbeakindofimpolitelaugh.Related8.________thesmileisthelaugh.Also,differentcultureshavedifferent9.________(meaning)aboutlaugh.Americanscanenjoyaveryheartfeltbelly(腹部)laughthatcomesfromthedeepestemotionswhilemostChinesemaythink10.________sillytolaughthatway.课时作业(四)单元素养提升(一)Unit1层级一语言学问训练Ⅰ.单词语法填空1．apologized2.concerned3.sunk4.filled5.signalling6.with7.Havingreceived8.Brought9.Surrounded10．Disappointed11.adjustment12.tears13.Frankly14.embarrassment15.ForgivenessⅡ.用适当的介词、副词填空1．out2.about3.on/upon4.with5.from6.to7.to8．Despite9.of10.inⅢ.完成句子1．whatevertheyliked2．Itisbelievedthat3．eveniftheydon'thavemoney4．sothatthetrafficcanpass5．Thelongerwegetonwitheachother层级二语言实力训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。联合国教科文组织每年都会选择一些最新的地方添加到世界遗产名录里，文章介绍了一些最新加入进去的地方。1．答案与解析：A细微环节理解题。依据文章RuinsofLiangzhuCity(China)部分的“Theruins,UNESCOsays,are‘agoodexampleofoneoftheearliesturbancivilizations’．(联合国教科文组织称，这些遗迹是‘最早城市文明的一个很好的例子’)”可知，联合国教科文组织说，良渚古城遗址是早期城市化的一个很好的例子。2．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据JaipurCity(India)部分的Foundedin1727可知，建立时间为1727年，是18世纪。3．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据文章倒数其次句“TheGuggenheimisWright'smostfamousbuilding.”可知，FrankLloydWright最闻名的建筑是TheGuggenheim。【高级语块】standfor代表；为……而奋斗；拥护；(be)basedon以……为基础；datefrom始于；追溯到；aswellas既……又……；除……之外(也)；此外；haveaninfluenceon对……有影响B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲解并描述了一匹马在伦敦生活的起先，它被一个名叫Jerry的人买回家，取名Jack，虽然工作具有挑战性，但是Jack对目前的生活还是很满足的。4．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。依据第一段中“Ahorsefairisaninterestingplace.Therewereyounghorsesfromthecountry，littleWelshponiesandmanybeautifulhorsestoo.”及其次段中“Atthehorsefairtherewasamanwithagentlevoiceandkindgreyeyes.Heoffered23poundsforme，buttheyrefused.”可知，马市是人们买卖马的地方。5．答案与解析：A句意揣测题。依据画线词上文“He'saqualityhorseandifyouwanthimforcabwork”可知，推销员说这是一匹好马，假如买来赶车物有所值。故推销员说的he'sabargain