Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+Listening+and+Talking 高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

ListeningandTalkingReportsafetyinstructionsaccordingtodifferentdisasters.Bytheendofthisperiod,studentswillbeableto12345KnowsomenewwordsandexpressionsSummarisethemainideaoftheconversation.Arousetheawarenessofdisasterprevention.……Objectives:Talkaboutwhatyouwilldowhenfacingdisasters.floodStep1Lead-infireearthquakeKeyWordsandPhrasespowerofspeech语言能力nuclear/wind/solarpower核能/风能/太阳能powerfailure停电1.powern.电力供应；能量；力量Amanshouldrelyuponhisownpower.人类应该依靠自身的力量。Suchthingsaren'twithinmypower.这些事不在我力可能及的范围之内。The

townwasblackedoutduetopowerfailure.这个城镇由于停电变得一片漆黑。Step3LanguagePoints【即学活用】句型转换

Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy____wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhichWhatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas____？A.givenout B.putout C.heldup D.usedup2.gooff爆炸；走火；离开Afewminuteslaterthebombwentoff,destroyingthevehicle.炸弹几分钟后爆炸，炸毁了那辆车。Boysatthatageshouldbeabletoexploreandgooffontheirown,goonbikerides,getintomischief.那个年龄的男孩应该可以自己出去闯，也可以骑车出游，还可以调皮捣蛋。goafter追求；谋求；追赶；设法获得goahead前进；干吧；说吧goup上涨；上升；攀登；增加goagainst违反；违背；对……不利goby流逝；根据……决定goover检查，审查；复习，重温goallouttodo...全力去做……gowithout忍受某事物的缺乏【即学活用】短语填空：goahead，goafter，gooff，goby，goagainst(1)Thenthefirealarm________.Ijustgrabbedmyclothesandranout.(2)Astime_______,theyrealizedtheimportance.(3)Thoughthings___________Mary，shewentontrying.(4)Shestartsto_______Jackwhenheappears.(5)—ShallIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—Sure,_________.It’sreallyhothere.wentoffwentbywentagainstgoaftergoaheadStaycalm.(P53)

保持镇静。calm

/kɑː​m/

(1)

adj.

镇静的，沉着的；（天气）无风的；（海洋）风平浪静的搭配

remain/stay/keepcalm

保持镇静例句

Hecanalwayskeepcalm,whateverhappens.

不论发生什么事情，他总能保持镇静。(2)vt.使平静；使镇静搭配

calm...down

使……平静（或安静、镇静）calmdown

平静，安静，镇静例句

Ifyoufeelnervousoranxious,trytakingadeepbreathtocalmyourselfdown.

你如果感到紧张或焦虑，试着做一下深呼吸使自己平静下来。1

firstaidkit(P53)

急救箱aid

/eɪd/

(1)n.

援助；帮助；救援物资搭配firstaid

急救

inaidof

...

为了帮助……

例句

Beinggivenfirstaidatthesceneoftheaccidentsavedhislife.

他在事故现场得到急救，这救了他的命。TheUnitedNationsprovidedeconomicaidtopeopleintheearthquake-hitarea.

联合国向地震灾区的人们提供了经济援助。Holkeronceagainopensitsgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.

为了帮助弱势群体，霍克再次开放花园。2PrepareforadisasterStep2ListeningandTalkingThinkwhatyoushouldprepareforanunexpecteddisasterandworkoutsafetyinstructions.DiscussionwaterfoodradioflashlightfirstaidkitPractiseonebyoneRole-playtheconversationwithyourpartners.ExampleWhatifanearthquakehappened?Whatwouldyoudo?________________________________________________________________________________________目标一:TogetthelanguagestructuresonhowtogivesafetyinstructionsbylisteningActivity1:LookthroughP53,writedownthenewwordsinboldandthenewphrases,readtheminpairs,andthenlet’ssharetheiruse.power,pipe,emergency,calm,aid,kit,firstaidkitActivity2:Listentotheconversationandselectthecorrectanswer.1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Intheteacher'soffice.B.Intheclassroom.C.Atthepolicestation.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtopreventnaturaldisasters.B.Howtopredicttheearthquake.C.Earthquakesafetytips.Activity3:Accordingtothetable,predictwhatweshoulddobefore,duringandafteranearthquake.BeforeanearthquakeMakeasafetylistof___________,___________,and_____________.Duringanearthquake(inabuilding)Rememberto“_______,_______,and_________”Duringanearthquake(outdoors)Gotoa(n)______spaceawayfrom__________,_________orpowerlines.Afteranearthquake(ifyou'retrapped)Usea(n)__________togethelp.Taponapipeor______orwhistleforhelp.KeySentences1.Thisis

becausethejuicefromtomatoesisreallygoodformakingsurfacesclean!这是因为西红柿汁对清洁表面非常有益！Thisisbecauseeverythingisconnected.这是因为所有的事情都是相互关联的。Hewassenttothehospital.That’sbecausehewasill.他被送到医院，是因为他生病了。Thereasonwasthatyoudon’ttrusther.原因是你不信任她。Hewasill.That’swhyhewassenttothehospital.他病了，所以被送到医院来。This/Thatisbecause...这/那是因为……This/Thatiswhy...这/那就是为什么……Thereasonwhy...isthat...……的原因是……【即学活用】（1）语法填空①Thisis____theycannotbeusedeverywhere.②Thisis________nothingfocusesmindsfasterthanawar.③Thereason_____thelawyerswerewary(谨慎的)wasthate-mailcannotbedestroyed.④Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis_______aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.Hewasill,whichwaswhyhedidn’tcometoschool.(用because改写)______________________________________________.（2）同义句改写whybecausewhybecauseHedidn’tcometoschool,whichwasbecausehewasill【即学活用】(1)_______________(如有必要),weshallgohomeatonce.(2)—Haveyougotanyplansforthecomingbirthday?—Yes.______________(如果可能),I’mgoingtotrybungeejumping.(3)____________________________(当过马路的时候),

youshouldbecareful.If(itis)necessaryIf(itis)possibleWhen(youare)crossingtheroad完成句子Chooseadisasterandpreparea