2021年中考英语语法复习之数词高频易错题

中考语法数词高频易错题

》易错提醒金：

（数词表达确切数目与不确切数目考点）

1.visitorscametotakephotosofHongyadongduringthevacation.

A.ThousandB.ThousandofC.ThousandsD.Thousandsof

2.Nowadays,farmersleavetheirhometowntosearchforworkinthecities.

A.millionofB.twomillionsC.millionsofD.twomillionsof

3.Inourcity,___middleschoolstudentswanttoworkasateacherinthefuture.A.

thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.twothousandof

答案：DCC

Tips:

Llion等在表示确切数量时，用单数形式，且不能与of连用

,如:thousandpeople"两千人”。

2.hundred>thousand、million等在表示不确切数量时，要用复数形式，且与of连

用,如thousandsofpeople"几千人”。

3.hundred>thousand、million等可被具体的数字修饰也可被several、a

few等词修饰。

例：severalthousandyears几千年eafewhundredbooks几百本书

》易错提醒小

（序数词的句法功能）

l.Mum,thebeautifulcardImadelastnightisjustforyourbirthday.

Oh,thankyou,mydear!

A.FortyB.fourteenC.fortiethD.fourth

2.Qinghai-TibetRailway（青藏铁路）wascompletedlastyear.

Itisthe___railwaythatconnectsTibetwiththeotherpartsofChina.

A.firstBsecondCthirdD.Fourth

3.Afterthegovernmentcarriedoutthetwo-childpolicy,shehadachildin

her.

A.second;thirtiethB.second;thirties

C.secondly;thirtiethD.secondly;thirties

答案：CAB

》易错提醒小

（分数的用法及主谓一致）

1.studentsinourclassgoingtothesummercampinBeijingnext

week.

A.Twofifths;isB.Secondfifths;are

C.Secondfifths;isD.Twofifths;are

2.Whatthenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?

Abouttwothousand.AnumberofthemfromEngland.

A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are

3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere,MrWang?

——Wonderful!ofthelandcoveredwithtreesandgrass.

ATwofifths；isB.Twofifth；isC.Twofifths；areD.Twofifth；are

4.Dad,aboutofourclassmateswearglasses.

Oh,thafsterrible.Youshouldalltakegoodcareofyoureyes.

A.threefourthB.thirdfourthC.thirdfourthsD.threequarters

5.ofthegirlsinourclasswilljointhesummercamptovisitEngland.

A.ThreefivesB.Thirdfifths

C.ThreefifthsD.Thirdfives

答案：DAADC

Tips:

”anumber

of+名词复数"表示"许多/大量的……"，其后的谓语动词用复数；"thenumber

of+名词复数"表示"……的数量"，其中心词为number,故谓语动词用单数。

例：Anumberoffarmersarestandingoverthere.许多农民站在那边。

Thenumberofthestudentsinthisschoolhasreachedover2,000.

这所学校的学生数量已达到2000多人。

》易错提醒温时

（“数词-可数名词单数”用作定语）

Lookatthegirlinthesquare!

Oh.Tmsurprisedthatagirlcandancesowell!

Athree-years-oldB.three-year-oldC.threeyearsold

答案：B

Tips:“数词-可数名词单数（-形容词）”用作定语时一定要注意词要

用单数形式。

athree-month-oldbaby一个三个月大的婴儿

atwo-monthvisittoJapan一次对日本为期两个月的访问

atwo-weektriparoundChina—次为期两周的中国之行

数词类高频错题集合

一、单项选择。

l.Mydaughterisyearsold.Todayisherbirthday.

A.nine；ninthB.ninth；ninthC.ninth；nine

2.NowadaysChinahasabout25,000kilometersofhigh-speedrailways.

That*softheworld'stotal.

A.twothirdB.two-thirdC.twothirdsD.twothree

3.TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywintertouristscomehere.

A.twomillionofB.millionsofC.millionof

4.WhichcountrydoyouthinkwillwinthefirstprizeoftheFIFAWorldCup?

Youmeanthefootballmatchwillbeheldin?

A.twenty-one；RussiaB.twenty-first；Russian

C.twenty-first；RussiaD.twenty-one；Russian

5.Everyyear,booksaredonatedtothechildreninpoorareas.

A.millionB.millionsC.millionsofD.millionof

6.TibetreceivesforeignvisitorsfromJanuarytoAprileachyear.

A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.fivethousandsD.fivethousandof

7.AmywillhaveherbirthdaypartynextFriday.

A.twelveB.twelfthC.thetwelfth

8.Thenumberofthecarsinourneighborhoodisabouteight,andof

themarenewcars.

A.hundred；twothirdsB.hundred；twothird

C.hundreds；twothirdsD.hundreds：twothird

9.About_ofthestudentsinourschoolareboys.

A.thirdfifthsBthreefifthsC.threefifth

10.TherearepeopleinDale'sfamily.Theyliveonthefloor.

A.five;nineB.fifth;nineC.five;ninthD.fifth;ninth

二、根据所给词的适当形式填空。

l.Nickgavehismotherascarfonherbirthday.Thatmadehervery

happy.(forty)

2.IntheWarringStatesperiod,Mozimadethekiteinhistoryoutof

wood,(one)

3.UncleAndytrieddifferentjobs,andfinallychosetobealawyer.(tenth)

4.It'snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMaxbegantoleamRussianinhis(fifty).

5.Thisisthe(three)novelIhavereadthismonth.

三、翻译下列有关数词的短语

1.6:15____________

2.10:00_____________

3.8:30_____________

4.9:40______________

5.1/2______________

6.3/4_____________

7.4/5______________

8.16号公共汽车______________

9.10%______________

10.51%的男生