国家开放大学本科《理工英语4》一平台机考真题及答案(第六套)

国家开放大学本科《理工英语4》一平台机考真题及答案第六套说明：整理于2024年7月18日；适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。第一部分、机考试题第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。阅读对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-HowdoyoulikeVivianLeigh?-_______________A.She’salreadymarried.B.SheisanAmericansinger.C.Sheisamazing.2.-Cheerupandpaymoreattentiontoyourcolleaguesandthingswillbemuchbetter.

-_______________A.Itsoundsquitedifficult.B.I’mgladtohearthat.C.Thankyouverymuch.3.-Longtimenosee,Jeffery?Doyoustillrememberme?

-_______________A.Hereismybusinesscard.B.Oh,it’syou,DoctorLin.Nicetomeetyou!C.Good.I’malsoherefortheconference.4.-I’llbefreefrom3:00tomorrowafternoon.Doyouthinkit’sconvenientforyou?

-_______________A.I’mquiteright.B.That’squiteallright.C.It’smypleasure.5.-Isitbettertobephysicallyattractiveorintelligent?

-_______________A.Yes,itisveryattractive.B.No.itishardtodecide.C.Forme,beintelligentisbetter,butthatdependson.第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题,每小题2分,共计30分。阅读句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Iapologizefornot___________mypromise.A.beingkeptB.keepingC.tokeep2.___________thefuture,wearefullofconfidence.A.LookintoB.LookingintoC.Tobelookedinto3.Theparentswillneverforgetthatitwas___________whohadsavedtheirchild’slife.A.heB.himC.his4.Energycanbetransformed___________oneform___________another___________differentWays.A.from...into...withB.from...till...inC.from...into...in5.ThereasonwhyIplantogothereis___________ifIdon’t.A.becauseshewillbedisappointedB.whyshewillbedisappointedC.thatshewillbedisappointed6.Twolittlepandashavejust___________forthezoo.A.boughtB.beenboughtC.tobebought7.___________homethanitbegantorain.A.NosoonerhadreachedHelenB.NosoonerHelenhadreachedC.NosoonerhadHelenreached8.___________suchagoodchance,heplannedtolearnmore.A.HavinggivenB.BeinggivenC.Havingbeengiven9.Richard,___________,worksinisolationbutIhavenodoubtsabouthisabilities.A.oninstanceB.asinstanceC.forinstance10.Theytalkedtoeachother___________theyhadbeenfriendsforyears.A.thoughB.asthoughC.eventhough11.Ahigh-qualitycompanymustpromoteoriginalityandencourage___________.A.foundationB.innovationC.installation12.Nowadaysmanycompaniesare___________fromashortageofskilledstaff.A.sufferingB.conferringC.differing13.Youcanstayinmyroom___________youpromisenottousethecomputer.A.exceptB.providedC.unless14.Heisahard-workingstudent,and___________asolidfoundationofeverysubject.A.laysB.liesC.lied15.DoctorBlackisreputedtobethebestheart___________inthecountry.A.surplusB.surroundC.surgeon第三大题、阅读理解(单选题)(本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分,共计20分。阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)1.Baidu,China’sleadingsearchenginecompany,hasunveileditsowneyewearcalledBaiduEye.ItissaidtobeadifferentproductfromGoogleGlassintermsoffunctionality.ThecompanydemonstratedaworkingprototypeonSeptember3atitsannualTechnologyInnovationConferenceinBeijing.ItbearsasimilaritytoGoogleGlass,butithasnoscreen.Instead,thedeviceusesacameratoscanobjects,andfocusesonanalyzinginformationarounditsuserandbeamingthattoasmartphone.Baidusaysthedeviceisdesignedtosupportimagesearch.Thecompany’sCEORobinLibelievesinfiveyears’time,peoplewillgetusedtosearchingbyimageandaudioratherthantext.LihasgivenanexampleofhowonecantakeadvantageofBaiduEye,“Ifyouareinashoppingmallandcomeacrossawomanwhoseskirtlooksreallyattractive,youtakeaphotoofherskirtusingBaiduEye,andyou’llgettoknowwheretobuyoneforyourself.”AccordingtoKaiserKuo,Baidu’sdirectorofinternationalcommunications,BaiduEyecanalsorecognizevoiceandgesture,“Youcanusevoicecommands,orgesturecommands—likeexpandingtozoom,orcirclinganobjectinyourfieldofviewwithyourfinger.”BaiduisyettoannounceareleasedateormarketingplansforBaiduEye.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?___________A.GoogleGlass?BaiduEye!B.GoogleGlassandBaiduEye.C.BaiduEyeisdifferentfromGoogleGlass.[单选题]◆Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatGoogleGlass___________.A.hasscreenB.hasnoscreenC.hasthesamedesignasBaiduEye[单选题]◆ThepurposetodesignBaiduisto___________.A.useacameratoscanobjectsB.focusonanalyzinginformationarounditsuserC.supportimaginesearch[单选题]◆BaiduEyehasthenewfunctionsEXCEPT___________.A.searchingbyimagineB.recognizingvoiceC.searchingbytext[单选题]◆Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___________.A.thescreenisthemostimportantpartoftheBaiduEyeB.peoplemainlysearchbyvoicerightnowC.BaiduEyewillbeverypopularinfuture第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)(本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分,共计20分。阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确选“T”,错误选“F”。)1.KenyahaseastAfrica’slargesteconomy.Itscapitalcityisgrowingquickly,butsoisthecity’scrimerate.Thievesinthecapitalstealanaverageof10carseachday.KelvinMachariahasinventedatrackingdevicethatusescomputersandwirelesstechnologytohelpownersknowwheretheircarsare,andfindthemiftheyarestolen.Mr.Machariaisjust24yearsold.HeistheCEOofSunriseTracking.Hebeganworkingonhisinventionin2012.Using$300fromhissavings,heimprovedasystemthatwasalreadybeingusedtofindstolencars.Hissmartanti-theftsystemusesacomputeroramobilephonetotellownerswheretheircarsare.Mr.Machariasaysifacarisstolen,theownercanfinditusinghistrackingdevice.Theownerisabletosendacommandsignaltothevehiclethroughatextmessage.Itimmediatelystopsthecarfrommoving.Expertssaythisshowsthepowerofsecuritysolutionsthatinvolvemobiletechnology.Mr.MachariausedmaterialavailableinKenyatomakehisfirsttrackerdevice.Whenhewassatisfiedwiththedesign,heoutsourcedthemakingofthedevicetoafactoryinChina.5Hesayshiscompanyisnowworthmorethan$100,000andhasmorethan100companiesasclients.TonyWangaisoneofthoseclients.Heownsthreeminibustaxis.Carthievesinthecapitalhavetargetedthesevehicles.Mr.Wangaboughttrackersforeachofhisvehicles.Thetrackerscost$250each.Hesaysthetrackerstellhimwherehisvehiclesare.Hesayswhenthetrackerisplacedinoneofhisvehicles,hecanfollowitstravelsashesitsinhisoffice.Mr.Machariacontinuestodevelopothersecurityproducts.Hisothersecurityproductsincludecaralarmsandacamerahiddeninsideapen.Andhesaysheisbuildingawirelesssecuritycamerathatwillbeabletostorevideoinformationforlongperiodsoftime.Mr.Machariahopeshistechnologicalinnovationsgivehisclientsthesecurityandsafetytheywantandneed.特别提醒:本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Thievesinthecapitalsteal10carseachday.___________A.TB.F[判断题]◆Thesmartanti-theftsystemusesacomputeroramobilephonetotellownersthelocationofstolencars.___________A.TB.F[判断题]◆Theownerscansendanytextmessagestostopthevehicle.___________A.TB.F[判断题]◆Thisnewkindofsmartanti-theftdeviceswereassembledinChina.___________A.TB.F[判断题]◆TonyWangahasspent$750buyingtrackersforhisminibustaxis.___________A.TB.F第五大题、写作(问答题)共1小题，共计20分1.请根据以下信息写一个公司简介（Pleasewriteacompanyprofileaccordingtotheinformationgivenbelow.）1.公司名称：蓝米公司。2.成立于2012年4月的一家移动互联网企业。专注于高端智能手机、移动互联网产品的研发吸纳人才，注重用户反馈。3.2021年，其智能手机销量接近7000万部。第二部分、试题及答案第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。阅读对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-HowdoyoulikeVivianLeigh?(红色字体为本题正确答案)-_______________A.She’salreadymarried.B.SheisanAmericansinger.C.Sheisamazing.2.-Cheerupandpaymoreattentiontoyourcolleaguesandthingswillbemuchbetter.

(红色字体为本题正确答案)

-_______________A.Itsoundsquitedifficult.B.I’mgladtohearthat.C.Thankyouverymuch.3.-Longtimenosee,Jeffery?Doyoustillrememberme?(红色字体为本题正确答案)

-_______________A.Hereismybusinesscard.B.Oh,it’syou,DoctorLin.Nicetomeetyou!C.Good.I’malsoherefortheconference.4.-I’llbefreefrom3:00tomorrowafternoon.Doyouthinkit’sconvenientforyou?

(红色字体为本题正确答案)

-_______________A.I’mquiteright.B.That’squiteallright.C.It’smypleasure.5.-Isitbettertobephysicallyattractiveorintelligent?

(红色字体为本题正确答案)

-_______________A.Yes,itisveryattractive.B.No.itishardtodecide.C.Forme,beintelligentisbetter,butthatdependson.第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题,每小题2分,共计30分。阅读句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Iapologizefornot___________mypromise.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.beingkeptB.keepingC.tokeep2.___________thefuture,wearefullofconfidence.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.LookintoB.LookingintoC.Tobelookedinto3.Theparentswillneverforgetthatitwas___________whohadsavedtheirchild’slife.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.heB.himC.his4.Energycanbetransformed___________oneform___________another___________differentWays.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.from...into...withB.from...till...inC.from...into...in5.ThereasonwhyIplantogothereis___________ifIdon’t.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.becauseshewillbedisappointedB.whyshewillbedisappointedC.thatshewillbedisappointed6.Twolittlepandashavejust___________forthezoo.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.boughtB.beenboughtC.tobebought7.___________homethanitbegantorain.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.NosoonerhadreachedHelenB.NosoonerHelenhadreachedC.NosoonerhadHelenreached8.___________suchagoodchance,heplannedtolearnmore.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.HavinggivenB.BeinggivenC.Havingbeengiven9.Richard,___________,worksinisolationbutIhavenodoubtsabouthisabilities.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.oninstanceB.asinstanceC.forinstance10.Theytalkedtoeachother___________theyhadbeenfriendsforyears.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.thoughB.asthoughC.eventhough11.Ahigh-qualitycompanymustpromoteoriginalityandencourage___________.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.foundationB.innovationC.installation12.Nowadaysmanycompaniesare___________fromashortageofskilledstaff.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.sufferingB.conferringC.differing13.Youcanstayinmyroom___________youpromisenottousethecomputer.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.exceptB.providedC.unless14.Heisahard-workingstudent,and___________asolidfoundationofeverysubject.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.laysB.liesC.lied15.DoctorBlackisreputedtobethebestheart___________inthecountry.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.surplusB.surroundC.surgeon第三大题、阅读理解(单选题)(本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分,共计20分。阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)1.Baidu,China’sleadingsearchenginecompany,hasunveileditsowneyewearcalledBaiduEye.ItissaidtobeadifferentproductfromGoogleGlassintermsoffunctionality.ThecompanydemonstratedaworkingprototypeonSeptember3atitsannualTechnologyInnovationConferenceinBeijing.ItbearsasimilaritytoGoogleGlass,butithasnoscreen.Instead,thedeviceusesacameratoscanobjects,andfocusesonanalyzinginformationarounditsuserandbeamingthattoasmartphone.Baidusaysthedeviceisdesignedtosupportimagesearch.Thecompany’sCEORobinLibelievesinfiveyears’time,peoplewillgetusedtosearchingbyimageandaudioratherthantext.LihasgivenanexampleofhowonecantakeadvantageofBaiduEye,“Ifyouareinashoppingmallandcomeacrossawomanwhoseskirtlooksreallyattractive,youtakeaphotoofherskirtusingBaiduEye,andyou’llgettoknowwheretobuyoneforyourself.”AccordingtoKaiserKuo,Baidu’sdirectorofinternationalcommunications,BaiduEyecanalsorecognizevoiceandgesture,“Youcanusevoicecommands,orgesturecommands—likeexpandingtozoom,orcirclinganobjectinyourfieldofviewwithyourfinger.”BaiduisyettoannounceareleasedateormarketingplansforBaiduEye.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.GoogleGlass?BaiduEye!B.GoogleGlassandBaiduEye.C.BaiduEyeisdifferentfromGoogleGlass.[单选题]◆Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatGoogleGlass___________.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.hasscreenB.hasnoscreenC.hasthesamedesignasBaiduEye[单选题]◆ThepurposetodesignBaiduisto___________.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.useacameratoscanobjectsB.focusonanalyzinginformationarounditsuserC.supportimaginesearch[单选题]◆BaiduEyehasthenewfunctionsEXCEPT___________.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.searchingbyimagineB.recognizingvoiceC.searchingbytext[单选题]◆Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___________.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.thescreenisthemostimportantpartoftheBaiduEyeB.peoplemainlysearchbyvoicerightnowC.BaiduEyewillbeverypopularinfuture第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)(本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分,共计20分。阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确选“T”,错误选“F”。)1.KenyahaseastAfrica’slargesteconomy.Itscapitalcityisgrowingquickly,butsoisthecity’scrimerate.Thievesinthecapitalstealanaverageof10carseachday.KelvinMachariahasinventedatrackingdevicethatusescomputersandwirelesstechnologytohelpownersknowwheretheircarsare,andfindthemiftheyarestolen.Mr.Machariaisjust24yearsold.HeistheCEOofSunriseTracking.Hebeganworkingonhisinventionin2012.Using$300fromhissavings,heimprovedasystemthatwasalreadybeingusedtofindstolencars.Hissmartanti-theftsystemusesacomputeroramobilephonetotellownerswheretheircarsare.Mr.Machariasaysifacarisstolen,theownercanfinditusinghistrackingdevice.Theownerisabletosendacommandsignaltothevehiclethroughatextmessage.Itimmediatelystopsthecarfrommoving.Expertssaythisshowsthepowerofsecuritysolutionsthatinvolvemobiletechnology.Mr.MachariausedmaterialavailableinKenyatomakehisfirsttrackerdevice.Whenhewassatisfiedwiththedesign,heoutsourcedthemakingofthedevicetoafactoryinChina.5Hesayshiscompanyisnowworthmorethan$100,000andhasmorethan100companiesasclients.TonyWangaisoneofthoseclients.Heownsthreeminibustaxis.Carthievesinthecapitalhavetargetedthesevehicles.Mr.Wangaboughttrackersforeachofhisvehicles.Thetrackerscost$250each.Hesaysthetrackerstellhimwherehisvehiclesare.Hesayswhenthetrackerisplacedinoneofhisvehicles,hecanfollowitstravelsashesitsinhisoffice.Mr.Machariacontinuestodevelopothersecurityproducts.Hisothersecurityproductsincludecaralarmsandacamerahiddeninsideapen.Andhesaysheisbuildingawirelesssecuritycamerathatwillbeabletostorevideoinformationforlongperiodsoftime.Mr.Machariahopeshistechnologicalinnovationsgivehisclientsthesecurityandsafetytheywantandneed.特别提醒:本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Thievesinthecapitalsteal10carseachday.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.TB.F[判断题]◆Thesmartanti-theftsystemusesacomputeroramobilephonetotellownersthelocationofstolencars.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.TB.F[判断题]◆Theownerscansendanytextmessagestostopthevehicle.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.TB.F[判断题]◆Thisnewkindofsmartanti-theftdeviceswereassembledinChina.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.TB.F[判断题]◆TonyWangahasspent$750buyingtrackersforhisminibustaxis.(红色字体为本题正确答案)A.TB.F第五大题、写作(问答题)共1小题，共计20分1.请根据以下信息写一个公司简介（Pleasewriteacompanyprofileaccordingtotheinformationgivenbelow.）1.公司名称：蓝米公司。2.成立于2012年4月的一家移动互