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八年级英语上册UNIT8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake单元测试卷第一部分听力(共四大题,20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1.Whatdayisittoday?A.B.C.()2.WhatdoesJamesliketohaveafterdinner?A.B.C.()3.Whereisthewoman?A.Atschool. B.Ataclothesstore.C.Inarestaurant.()4.WhatwouldJaneliketohave?A.Someyogurt. B.Acupoftea.C.Somejuice.()5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodofirst?A.Buyablender. B.Buysomefruit.C.Makeamilkshake.二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。()6.Howmanyeggsdotheyneed?A.One. B.Two.C.Three.()7.Whatshouldtheydofirst?A.Washthetomatoes.B.Cutupthetomatoes.C.Addsomesalt.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。()8.Wherearethey?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthestore.C.Inthepark.()9.WhatwillSuzybringtotheparty?A.Beefpancakes. B.Alettucesalad.C.Astrawberrymilkshake.()10.Whenwillthepartystart?A.At4:30. B.At5:00.C.At5:30.三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()11.WhatdoEnglishmenliketoeateveryday?A.Carrots. B.Potatoes.C.Tomatoes.()12.Whatdotheyusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Bread. B.Cakes.C.Hamburgers.()13.Whatkindofteadotheydrinkmostly?A.Greentea. B.Lemontea.C.Blacktea.()14.Whatdotheyliketohavefortheirmainmeal?A.Eggsandchicken.B.Meatorfishwithpotatoes.C.Breadandmilk.()15.Whatdotheyhaveafterthemainmeal?A.Somethingsweet.B.Somethingcold.C.Somethinghot.四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)JackpotatoAboutitAkindof16.________foodinEngland.Ahistoryofover17.________years.Makeit◆Cutthepotatoinhalfandbrushoiland18.________onit.◆Putitintheovenandcookitfor90minutes.◆19.________itwithsomecheese,butterandonion.◆Putitinthehotovenagainandcookitfor15minutes.◆Eatitwithaglassofcold20.________.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,35分)五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.Takemorewarmclothes.The____canbe-10℃inthecountrysideatnight.A.temperature B.reasonC.information D.number()22.—Whydidyou____aholeinthegarden?—Iwanttoputmysecretboxinit.A.cut B.digC.mix D.shake()23.—Look,howwonderfulthispapercuttingis!—Soitis.Papercuttingisa(n)____Chineseartwithalonghistory.A.common B.importantC.traditional D.creative()24.Afterclimbingthemountainforfivehours,they____gottothetop.Theyweresohappy.A.hardly B.easilyC.usually D.finally()25.—____waterdoyouhaveeveryday,Nancy?—Iusuallyhaveeightcupsofwater.A.Howlong B.HowmuchC.Howmany D.Howoften()26.Mycousinusuallyhas____breadandsomemilkforbreakfast.A.abowlof B.twocupsofC.apieceof D.twopairsof()27.Tony,please____theTV.I'dliketowatchthetalkshowonit.A.makeup B.turnonC.falldown D.bringout()28.____atry,andyou'llfinditeasytomakethedish.A.Have B.TohaveC.Having D.Had()29.—Theboxissoheavy.What'sinit?—Oh,itis____books.A.filledwith B.askedforC.usedfor D.coveredwith()30.—Couldyoutellmehowtomakeabananamilkshake?—____.A.Helpyourself B.You'rerightC.Sure,noproblem D.It'suptoyou六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AUsually,summerhasmostofthehotdaysofayear.Whatdoyoulikeeatinginahotsummer?Probablymostofyouwillchoosetheicelolly(冰棍).__31__makingitathomeyourself?Haveyoueverthoughtaboutthisidea?Anyway,youcanhaveatry,becauseit'snotdifficult.First,__32__fourtofiveoranges,andgetasmuchjuiceasyoucan.Juiceplaysanimportantroleinmakingtheicelolly.Second,__33__aspoonofsugarandsomemilktothejuice.Don'tputtoomuch__34__.It'snotgoodforyourteethandit'snothealthy,either.Next,getyouricelollymoulds(模具)ready.Ifyoudon'thave__35__,youcanuseacup.It's__36__tobuysomemouldsifyoumakeicelolliesoften.Then,__37__thejuiceintoyourmoulds.Don'tfillthemouldstoofull,__38__waterexpands(膨胀)asitbecomesice.Finally,putthemouldsinthefridge.Wait__39__threehours,becauseitcan'tbemadeinashorttime.Thenyouricelolliesareready.Rememberto__40__themwithyourfamily.Don'ttrytoeatallofthemyourself.()31.A.Howoften B.HowmuchC.Howmany D.Howabout()32.A.heat B.shakeC.peel D.cook()33.A.add B.joinC.cover D.draw()34.A.salt B.sugarC.butter D.gravy()35.A.any B.someC.much D.all()36.A.traditional B.necessaryC.possible D.successful()37.A.pour B.fallC.shake D.dig()38.A.but B.soC.because D.though()39.A.alittle B.afewC.lessthan D.atleast()40.A.plant B.cutC.send D.shareBThegovernmentwantstomakecookinglessonsforall7to14yearoldsinEngland.Itwouldbepartofaplantoget__41__eatingmorehealthily.Wewanttoknow__42__youthink.Herearesomeofthecomments(评论).“Ithinkthatschoolsshouldteach__43__childhowtocook.Itisanessential(基本的)lifeskill.Itcouldalsohelpchildrenkeepawayfrombeingtoo__44__iftheycookinsteadof(代替)gettingatakeaway(外卖食品),”saysHampshire,England.“Ithinkhavingcookinglessonsatschoolisagood__45__.Itcanteachchildrentobehealthyandshowthemhowtobesafewhencooking__46__.Itcanalsopreparethemforwhentheyareolder,whentheyhavetotakecareof__47__,”saysCatherine,Cambridgeshire,England.“Inmyopinion,theyshouldn'tletlittlekids__48__theirownmealsastheycanhurtthemselves.Kidsfrom10andoldershouldstart__49__howtocookthough,”saysRuby,Norwich,England.“Ithinkchildrenshouldlearntocook.Becausetheywilllearnabouthealthythingsandtheycouldalsohelptheirparentsinthe__50__,”saysAnna,London,England.()41.A.people B.childrenC.parents D.teachers()42.A.that B.whenC.what D.who ()43.A.every B.eitherC.no D.any ()44.A.healthy B.busyC.light D.heavy ()45.A.idea B.lessonC.subject D.way ()46.A.athome B.intheschoolC.atwork D.inthepark()47.A.ourselves B.themselvesC.yourself D.himself()48.A.eat B.buyC.order D.make()49.A.teaching B.learningC.showing D.watching()50.A.bedroom B.washroomC.kitchen D.study七、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,James.51.________B:Let'strythenewMongolianBarbecue(蒙古烤肉).A:MongolianBarbecue?52.________B:It'sapopulardish.Youcanpickyourownmeatsandsauces(酱汁).Andacookcookseverything.A:WhatkindofmeatcanIchoose?B:Therearemanykindsofmeatyoucanchoosefrom,suchasbeef,muttonandchicken.A:53.________B:Sure.Youcanchooseseveral(几种).A:Good.54.________B:Therearecabbages,carrots,onions,lettucesandmore.A:AndIcanchoosethesauces,too?B:55.________Therearemanytochoosefrom.A:Soundsgreat!NowI'mreallyhungry.Let'sgo!A.That'sright.B.What'sthat?C.It'stimeforlunch.D.Ioftencooklunchmyself.E.Doyouknowhowtocookit?F.Whatkindsofvegetablesarethere?G.CanIchoosemorethanonekindofmeat?第三部分阅读(共两节,40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMakingacake(for6persons)Whatyouneed:Oneand1/4cupsofflourOneand1/4spoonsofbakingpowder(发酵粉)1/2cupofmilk1/3cupofbutter2largeeggs1/4spoonofsalt1cupofsugar3/4spoonofvanilla(香草香精)Whattodo:1.Putbutteronacakepan.Cutapieceofwax(蜡)paperasbigasthepan,andputitintothepan.Putbutteronthewaxpaper.2.Mixtheflour,bakingpowderandsaltinabowl.3.Mixthebutter,thesugar,vanillaandtheeggs.Stir(搅拌)themixslowly.4.Putthemixofstep2andstep3togetherandaddmilkandthenstiragain.5.Putthemixintothepan.6.Putthepaninthehotovenfor30minutes.Thentakeoutthepanfromtheoven.Coolthecakefor10minutes.()56.Whichofthefollowingdoyouneedtomakethecake?A.Oil. B.Water.C.Salt. D.Cheese.()57.Whatshouldyoudobeforeputtingthewaxpaperintothepan?A.Putbutteronthepan. B.Putflouronthepan.C.Putbutteronthewaxpaper. D.Putflouronthewaxpaper.()58.Thetextmaybefroma____.A.storybook B.cookbookC.dictionary D.menuBMyparentstaughtmenottowastefood,andmymomalwaysfoundwaystomakeleftovers(剩余食物)tastegood.IwenttoIlantolearnaboutsomeoftheirspecialfoods.AsIwasthere,Ilearnedaboutthefoodandthehistoryofthearea.Ilearnedthattheydidn'twaste(浪费)food,either,andtheyusedleftovers!Manyyearsago,therewasnotenoughfoodforeveryone.Peoplelearnedtocookandeatalmosteverything.Theyhadtothinkofwaystomakespecialdishes.Oneofthesedishesiskaozha.It'smadeofleftoverslikemeat,soup,oilandfat.Thatmightnotsoundverygood,butitdoestastegood.Today,kaozhaisaspecialdishatbigbanquets(宴会).Anotherfamousdishiscalledzaobing.It'smadeoffruit,meatandotherthings.Ireallylikeit!ButIdon'twanttoeattoomuch.Ithasalotoffatinit.Ismelledsomethingburning(燃烧)andIsawsmoke,soIfoundanotherspecialfoodoftheIlanarea—duckmeat.Theduckmeatisputinabigoventocook.Smokekeepsthemeatfresh.Idon'tusuallyeatmeat,butthisduckmeatisdelicious!Ittastessweet.Ilanisagreatplacewithdeliciousfood.IhopeIcancomebackagain!()59.ThewriterfindsthatpeopleinIlan____.A.alwayswastefoodB.useleftoverswellC.don'thaveenoughfoodD.can'tcookspecialfood()60.Whatiskaozhamadeof?A.Fruit,meatandotherthings.B.Freshandsweetduckmeat.C.Meat,soup,oilandfat.D.Meat,soupandfruit.()61.Howmanykindsofspecialfoodsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.()62.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtotastespecialfoodslikekaozhainIlan.B.Zaobingisafamousdishwithoutanyfatinit.C.Howtomakespecialfoodswithleftoversyearsago.D.ThewriterwouldliketocomebacktoIlanagain.CHello,mynameisAlice.DoyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutChinesefood?InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemarepopular.Amongthem,dumplingsaretherealChinesefood.EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavebeefandvegetablesinthem,andsomehaveeggsandcarrotsinthem.ButIloveeatingdumplingswithvegetablesandpork(猪肉).Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuytheminasupermarket.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar(醋).TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings,andusuallyweputacoin(硬币)inadumpling.Wethinkthatifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hecanbeluckyinthenewyear.WelcometoChina.I'llaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood:dumplings.()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“popular”mean?A.Likedbymanypeople. B.Boughtathighprices.C.Madebyfewpeople. D.Seenashealthyfood.()64.Whydopeopleputacoininadumpling?A.Becausetheythinkitisgoodforhealth.B.Becausetheythinkitisluckywhenoneeatsthatdumpling.C.BecausetheythinkitisarealChinesefood.D.Becausetheyhavemanycoins.()65.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.AlicemayliveinChina.B.Youmusteatdumplingswithvinegar.C.PeopleeatdumplingsonlyintheSpringFestival.D.Everyoneacrosstheworldlikesdumplings.DSomepeoplemayopenabakery(开面包店)toturntheirhobbyintoajob.Somemayopenabakerytomaketheirchildhooddreamcometrue.ZhengXiaoyan,agirlinShenzhen,Guangdong,runsabakerytohelpspecialpeoplewithhearingandspeakingproblems.Zhengisabakinglover.Afewyearsago,shelearnedfromafriendthatpeoplewithhearingandspeakingproblemshaddifficultylookingforjobs.Thenshewonderedwhatshecoulddoforthem.Oneday,shereadthenewsthataGermancouple(夫妇)openedabakeryinChangsha,Hunanandtheworkersinthebakeryweremostlydeafmutepeople(聋哑人).Shethoughtitwasgreat.Later,Zhengdecidedtoopenabakeryliketheirstohelppeopleinneed.InJune2020,herbakeryopenedinShenzhen.Zhengnamedthisbakery“SilentBreadTree”.Manypeoplevisitthebakery.Theylikethewarmplaceandthefriendlyworkers.Zhenghashelpedabout20deafmutepeople.Yanyanisoneofthem.SheisfromYunnan.Shesaysthatshe'sveryhappytobeabletomakemoneybyherself.Now,ZhengisplanningtoshowherbakerythroughDouyin,aChineseshortvideoappandtrainoneoftheworkerstobecomethelivestreamer(主播).“Theycandothejobaswellasothers,”shesaid.“Hopefully,wecanhelpmaketheirlivesbetter.”()66.ZhengXiaoyanrunsabakeryinorderto____.A.turnherhobbyintoajobB.makefoodforthehomelessC.givejobstospecialpeopleD.makeherchildhooddreamcometrue()67.ZhengXiaoyanlearnedthatpeoplewithhearingandspeaking problemshaddifficultylookingforjobsfrom____.A.abakinglover B.afriendC.thenews D.Douyin()68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“theirs”inParagraph2refersto(指代)?A.Theworkers'bakeryinChangsha.B.TheGermancouple'sbakeryinChangsha.C.Thelivestreamers'workplaceinShenzhen.D.Thedeafmutepeople'sworkplaceinShenzhen.()69.ThewritertalksaboutYanyantoshow____.A.ZhengXiaoyanisfriendlytoeveryoneB.ZhengXiaoyanlikesherbakeryverymuchC.ZhengXiaoyan'sbakeryhasmanydeafmuteworkersD.ZhengXiaoyanandherbakeryarehelpfultodeafmutepeopleEWangLinisgoingtoinvitesomeAmericanfriendstoadinnerparty,butsheisnotclearaboutAmericansocialcustoms(社会习俗).Shewrotetoherfriend,Mary,foradvice.HereisMary'sletter.DearWang,IlearnthatyouwillgiveadinnerpartynextmonthtosomeAmericanfriends.Thatwouldbeinteresting.Ithinkyoucancooksomethingtogetherwithyourguests.Ifaguest(客人)offerstohelpyouinthekitchen,accept(接受)it.Itoftenmakespeoplefeelmorecomfortablewhentheycanhelp.Iknowmakingdumplingsisatraditioninyourcountry,andeveryonecanhelp.Whynottryit?Beforeservingdinner,offeryourguestsdrinkswhileyourguestsmakesmalltalksinthelivingroom.Makesureyouhavesoftdrinksforpeoplewhodon'tdrinkwine.Atthedinnertable,letyourguestsservethemselves.Offerthemasecondservingaftertheyfinish,butdon'taskmorethanonceortwicebecausemostguestswilltakemoreiftheywantit.Perhapsthemostimportantruleofallistobenatural(自然的).Treat(看待)yourguestsasyouwantthemtotreatyouwhenyou'reintheirhome.Don'ttrytoohardtobepolite(有礼貌的).Well,Ihopeitwillbeagreatparty!Ifyouneedanyhelp,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,Mary()70.WhatisWangLingoingtodonextmonth?A.Dosomeshopping. B.TravelinAmerica.C.Haveafoodfestival. D.Giveadinnerparty.()71.WhatdoesWangLinaskhergueststodoatthedinnertable?A.Cookforthemselves.B.Helpherservefood.C.Eattheirfoodquickly.D.Servethemselves.()72.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“____”.A.WangLinwillholdadinnerpartyinAmerica.B.HowtoholdadinnerpartyintheUSA.C.Treatyourguestsaswarmlyaspossible.D.Howtomakepeoplefeelmorecomfortable.第二节:阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FWhenyoudoDIY,youmake,repairordecoratethingsyourselfinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.Foronething,it'sawonderfultimetoenjoyyourselfwhenyoumakesomething.Foranotherthing,itcansaveyoumoney.Today,Iwillshowyouhowtomakefruitsalad.First,chooseyourfavoritefruit.Usefruitinseason.Makesurethatitisfresh.Next,washthefruit.You'dbetterusefruitofdifferentcolors.Forexample,mixingredapples,greenpearsandpurplegrapescanmakeyoursaladlookverycolorful.Then,cutsomeofthelargerfruitintosmallpieces.Pleasetakecarewhenyouuseaknife.Finally,mixthemtogetherandaddsomesaladcreamifyoulike.Trynottopreparethefruitsaladtooearly.Justprepareitbeforeyouaregoingtoeatit,becausesomeofthefruitwillquicklyturnbrownwhenyouleaveitintheairforsometime.73.Howmanystepsdoesthewritertellustomakefruitsalad?(不超过5个词)__________________________________________________________________74.Whatkindoffruitshouldyouuseinthesecondstep?(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________________75.Whydoyoujustpreparethefruitsaladbeforeyouaregoingtoeatit?(不超过20个词)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题,25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确、语言通顺。76.Kenlikesa________(秋天)buthissisterlikessummer.77.Thesebowlsaretoosmall,andweneedtobuysomep________(盘子)forfish.78.Thewindblewinfromthedesertandc________(盖住)everythingwithsand.79.Asahost,Icans________(提供)thebestserviceanddishestoguests.80.Weneedaspoonofb________(黄油)tomakeasandwich.十、书面表达(共1小题;20分)根据下列表格内容提示,以“Howtomakevegetableandchickensoup”为题写一篇英语短文,向大家介绍如何制作蔬菜鸡肉汤。词数80~100。所需材料鸡肉、土豆、西红柿、洋葱、盐和胡椒粉制作过程1.鸡肉切块,放入锅内大约煮30分钟;2.土豆削皮并切块;3.西红柿和洋葱切碎后,连同土豆一起放入锅内;4.加入盐和胡椒粉后再煮15分钟。Howtomakevegetableandchickensoup____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案听力材料:一、1.W:ThedayaftertomorrowisTony'sbirthday.M:ThisThursday?Oh,I'dliketomakebeefsoupforhim.2.W:Iliketohaveastrawberrycakeafterdinner.Whataboutyou,James?M:Ienjoyayogurticecream.3.M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes.Abowlofnoodlesandaglassoforangejuice,please!4.M:I'dlikesomeyogurt.Whataboutyou,Jane?W:I'dlikeacupoftea.IthinkSuemaylikesomejuice.5.W:Iwanttomakeamilkshake.ButIdon'tknowhowtodoit.M:Well,Ithinkyoushouldbuysomefruitfirst.二、Text1W:Canyoumaketomatoandeggsoup?M:Sorry,I'mnotgoodatcooking.Butwecanlearnfromthecookbook.Lookhere!Weneedtwotomatoes,threeeggs,somesaltandpepper.W:Whatshouldwedofirst?M:Cutthetomatoesintothinpieces.W:Oh,no.Weshouldwashthemfirst.Text2M:Hi,Suzy.Nicetomeetyou!W:Hello,Mark.Nicetomeetyou,too!Whatareyougoingtobuy?M:SomevegetablesandfruitforSaturday'sparty.W:Sowhatdoyouplantomake?M:I'llmakealettucesaladandastrawberrymilkshake.W:Soundsgreat.I'llbringmyfavoritebeefpancakes.M:Theymustbedelicious.Suzy,thepartywillstartat5:00,right?W:No,
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