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八年级英语上册UNIT1Wheredidyougoonvacation单元测试卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATravelInformationPlaceofInterestBeihaiParkDongtingLakeMountMangLocationXichengDistrictYueyangCityYizhangCounty(县)PhoneNumber388669933296663726868PriceofTickets¥150Free¥120DescriptionAnamusement(娱乐)parkwithabiglakeAlakewithalotoffishAfamousforestpark1.Youcanvisitafamousforestparkin____.A.XichengDistrict B.YueyangCityC.YizhangCounty D.XinhuaDistrict2.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtogotoDongtingLake,youcancall____togetinformation.A.3668899 B.3726868C.3329666 D.38866993.IfyouandyourparentsvisitBeihaiPark,youneedtopay____.A.¥120 B.¥150C.¥360 D.¥4504.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Travel. B.Art.C.Technology. D.History.BWelcometoHainan.ItisinthesouthofChina.ThemapofHainanlookslikeabigpear.Itisabeautifulisland(岛).Everyyearmanypeoplecometovisitit.Therearelotsofthingstoseeanddohere.◆ThecapitalcityInHaikou,thecapitalcityofHainan,youcanfindmanyspecialhouses.Theyareabout100yearsold.Thegroundfloor(底层)ofthehousesetsbackinto(缩进)thebuilding,soitcanstayoutof(避开)bothrainandsunshine.◆FoodandteaWouldyouliketoeatHainanchickenrice?Peoplecookthechickenwithvegetables.Itisreallyfresh.Peopletherealsoenjoyhavingteainthemorning,afternoonandevening.Usuallytheyeatcandieswiththeirtea.TheycallitLaobaTea.◆SpecialfruitPeopleinHainanlikecoconuts(椰子).Theyusethemtomakejuice,icecreamandcakes.Theyalsousecoconutstomakesomeworksofart.5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkthemapofHainanlookslike?A.Abigapple. B.Alongbanana.C.Abigpear. D.Asmallcoconut.6.ThegroundfloorofthehouseinHaikousetsbackintothebuildingto____.A.getlotsofrainandsunshine B.keepawayfromrainandsunshineC.makethehouselookdifferent D.givepeoplemoreroomtolivein7.WhatdopeoplealsoeatwhentheydrinkLaobaTea?8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutHainan?A.HainanisaverybeautifulislandinChina.B.There'realotofspecialhousesinHaikou.C.PeopleinHainanusecoconutsinmanyways.D.PeopleinHainandrinkLaobaTeaonceaday.CDoyouknowanythingabouttheholidaycampsinHongKong?Yearsago,thestudentsinHongKonglikedtotakepartinanEnglishholidaycampduringtheirholidays.Theywereveryyoung,buttheirparentsdidn'tgowiththem.Nowtheystillenjoytakingpartinmanykindsofholidaycamps.Andtheynevergowiththeirparents.Manyparentshopetheycanlearnalotaboutlife.Andtheywanttheirchildrentolearnsomeknowledgeaboutlivingskills,science,reading,writing…Themostimportantthingforthemistolearnhowtolookafterthemselves.HolidaycampsinHongKongdon'tcostmuchmoney.Mostofthefamiliescansendtheirchildrenthere.Holidaycampshelpmaketheirstudiesbetterandtheirbodiesstronger.Andthegovernment(政府)nevercharges(收费)forthem.SoeveryyearalotofchildreninHongKongtakepartinthem.PeoplethinkthatthestudentsinHongKongknowalotaboutmanythings.Maybeithassomethingtodowiththoseholidaycamps.9.ThechildreninHongKongmight(也许)takepartinholidaycampswith____.A.theirteachers B.theirparentsC.theirbrothersandsisters D.otherchildren10.ThechildrenCANNOTlearnalotabout____inholidaycamps.A.science B.livingskillsC.musicorart D.readingorwriting11.Theword“them”inParagraph3refersto(指的是)____.A.students B.childrenC.parents D.holidaycamps12.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HolidaycampsinHongKong B.ChildreninHongKongC.ParentsinHongKong D.TheHongKonggovernmentDIhadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorningwemetatthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebuses.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.Wegotoffthebuseslaughingandshoutinghappily.Wejumpedandranallovertheplace.Itwasthefirsttimethatwehadbeenawayfromparents.Someofusstartedtofeelhomesick(想家的).However,whenthenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesicknesswasgone.Thenextday,everybodyrushedtotheboatingclass,hopingtobeahead.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatwouldn'tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteachertaughtushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.Theswimmingclasswasmyfavorite.Itwasthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.Duringtheweek,Ilearnedalotofnewthingsandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself.13.Howdidtheygettothecampground?A.Bytrain. B.Bybike.C.Onfoot. D.Bybus.14.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheyarrivedatthecampground?A.Sorry. B.Upset.C.Happy. D.Sad.15.Whatwasthewriter'sfavorite?A.Theswimmingclass. B.Theboatingclass.C.Jumping. D.Running.16.Howisthetextorganized(组织)?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2…)第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。Formostpeople,summerholidaysmeansun,seaandsand,butnotforCanadianschoolgirlSarahLandry.17.________SheandherfamilytravelledacrossGreenland!StartingjustfromthenorthoftheArcticCircle(北极圈),Sarah'sfamilyuseddogsledswithkitestocrosstheworld'sbiggestisland.18.________Therewasonlysnowandice.Thefamilytravelled15milesaday,for22days.Theymovedfasterwhenstrongwindspushedalongtheirkites.Thentheweatherbecamealittlehotforthedogspullingsledsduringtheday,sothefamilybegantravellingatnight.Theylivedintents,atedriedfood,andtookbathswithheatedwater.Whentheyweren'ttravelling,theyplayedwithkitesandmadesnowmen.Usingtheirmobilephones,thefamilycouldsendemailseventoGreenland'sicecap!19.________Thedifficultjourneywasworthitwhentheyreachedtheicecapandsawtheview.“Icebergs(冰山)weresobright,justliketherisingsun,”saidSarah.20.________Nextholiday,theydecidetogototheSouthPole.A.Theroadtothetopwasicyanddangerous.B.Thereweremanypeopletravellingthere,too.C.Shehadaholidayfulloficeandsnow.D.Sheandherfamilyreturnedhomehappily.E.Therewasn'tmuchtoseeduringthelongjourney.二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Takingtripsisoftenanenjoyablethingforus.ButIhada__21__trip.IvisitedHuangshanMountainwithmyparents.Everyyear,manyvisitorsgothereonvacation.Iorderedthreetraintickets(票)online.Thetrainshouldstartat8:00,butitwaslate.Wehadto__22____.Whenwegotonthetrainatlast,itwas9:00.__23____,theairconditioner(空调)onthetraindidn'twork.I__24____thehightemperature(温度)onthetrain.Whenthetrainarrived,Iranoutquickly.Abustookustothefootofthemountain.Werented(租借)three__25____toridethere.Theweatherwasverycool,sowewentonaridefor__26____minutesthere.Thenwestartedtoclimbthemountain.Ofcourse,HuangshanMountainisreallybeautiful.Weheardthe__27____singinginthetree.ButwhenwetastedthedeliciousHuangshanMountaintea,itrained.Climbingintherainwas__28____andIfeltverytired.Wedidn'ttakeanumbrella,sowewereall__29____.Luckily,wegottothe__30____ofthemountainintheend.21.A.wonderful B.terribleC.funny D.natural22.A.leave B.sleepC.walk D.wait23.A.However B.AgainC.Also D.Then24.A.enjoyed B.worriedC.spent D.disliked25.A.horses B.kitesC.bicycles D.umbrellas26.A.few B.afewC.alittle D.little27.A.hens B.pigsC.birds D.ducks28.A.enjoyable B.relaxingC.exciting D.difficult29.A.wet B.happyC.bored D.scared30.A.front B.backC.middle D.top第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。DachengValley(山谷)isinourcity.Thatisawonderfulparkinourcity.LastSaturday,Irodeasharedbicyclethere31.________(happy).I32.________(arrive)atDachengValleyat8:30inthemorning.Isawmanyanimals,suchastigers,bearsandsoon.Itooksome33.________(picture)ofthem.ThenIstartedtoenjoy34.________(I).First,I35.________(try)therollercoaster(过山车).Isatinarollercoastercarriage.Sometimesitwentdown.Ifelt36.________Iwasabird.ThenIwenttotheKid'sLand.Iwentonthemerrygoround(旋转木马).Iwas37.________(bore)becauseitwasforlittlekids.SoIlefttheresoon.Afterthat,IfelthungrysoIboughtahamburgerformylunch.Intheafternoon,IwenttotheWaterWorld.Iplayedthedriftinggame(漂流游戏)there.ItbegantorainwhenIwasdriftingonthewater,andIdidn'tget38.________umbrella.SoIgotwetallover.At4:50p.m.,Iwanted39.________(take)ataxibackhome,butIdidn'thaveenoughmoney.SoIwentbackbybus.Ifelttired40.________Iwasveryhappy.Ireallywanttogothereagain.四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。DearBetty,Hello!Ihopethatyou'rewell.I'monholidayinLondonwithmyfriendJenny.WearrivedbyplaneonMondayandtookataxitoourhotel.IwentforawalkinHydeParkbutJennydidn'tcomewithmebecauseshewastired.ThenonTuesdaywesawtheclock,BigBen,andBuckinghamPalace.IboughtsomegiftsbutJennydidn'tbuyanything!ThenextdaywevisitedtheBritishMuseumandhaddinnerinaChineserestaurant!OnThursdaymorningwerelaxed.ThenwewenttoTowerBridgeontheRiverThamesandvisitedthecity.It'sverybig!FinallytodayIdidsomeshoppingandJennywenttoaconcert(音乐会)inthepark.Icamebacktothehotelandreadthenewspaper.ThenIwrotesomepostcardsandsentsomeemails.ItooklotsofphotosandI'msendingthemwiththisemailtoyou!Tomorrowwe'regoingtoflyhome.Itisashortholiday,butitisgreat!Sayhellotoyourmumanddad.Love,Gran41.HowdidGranandJennygotoLondonforaholiday?_________________________________________________________________42.Whydidn'tJennygoforawalkinHydePark?_________________________________________________________________43.WheredidtheygoonWednesday?_________________________________________________________________44.WhatdidGranthinkoftheirtrip?Talkaboutyourlastvacation.Write30wordsormore.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.假如你校微信公众号正在开展“假期游记”的英语征文活动,请你根据下面的图示信息,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你和家人的暑假旅行经历。要求:1.内容要点齐全,可适当发挥;2.语言表达要准确,语篇要连贯;3.词数80~100(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)。MysummervacationtripMyfamilyandIwentonvacationthissummer.Wewentto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、1~3:CCD4.A点拨:推理判断题,根据“TravelInformation”可知这篇文章可能来自一份杂志的旅游栏目。故选A。5~6:CB7.A点拨:根据第三段最后两句Usuallytheyeatcandieswiththeirtea.TheycallitLaobaTea.可知,他们喝茶的时候吃糖
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