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八年级上册英语Unit6Ancientstories单元测试卷(沪教版)第一部分(听力共30分)一、听选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:(共10小题,计10分)()1.A.Astonemonkey. B.Anancienttower.C.Amagicstick.()2.A.Theprince. B.Thequeen.C.Theking.()3.A.Inthelibrary. B.Inthehospital.C.Inthebank.()4.A.It'ssunny. B.It'srainy.C.It'scloudy.()5.A.Awatch. B.Anumbrella.C.Awallet.()6.A.Jim's. B.Tom's.C.Sam's.()7.A.Abook. B.Acoat.C.Adress.()8.A.Yellow. B.Red.C.White.()9.A.Climbmountains. B.Gohiking.C.Goshopping.()10.A.At4:00. B.At4:30.C.At5:00.第二节:(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。()11.Wheredoestheboyoftengoatweekends?A.Toapark. B.Toamuseum.C.Toabank.()12.Whatcan'tweseethere?A.Someancientcoins. B.Someancientbowls.C.Someancientstamps.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。()13.Whoiscalling?A.Jason. B.Mary.C.Bob.()14.Whenwilltheyhaveameeting?A.At2:00pm. B.At4:00pm.C.At6:00pm.()15.Wherewillthemeetingbeheld?A.Intheteachers'office. B.Inthemeetingroom.C.Intheclassroom.二、听填信息(每空一词)(共5小题,计10分)16.Idacouldn't________herflowers.17.Amanwas__________rightnexttoher.18.Theflowerswenttoa________.19.Idafelt________tohearwhatthemansaid.20.IfIdagoestothe________________thisevening,shecanseetheflowers.第二部分(笔试共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题,计20分)ALonglongago,thereusedtobeakingwholovedbeautifulclothes.Oneday,twotailors(裁缝)cameandsaid,“Wewillgiveyouthemostbeautifulclothesinthreedaysifyoufilltheseboxes__21____thegold.”Thekingwasveryhappy.Soheorderedhissoldiers__22____alotofgoldtothosetailors.Onedaylater,thekingsentoneofhisministerstoseethetailors.Tohis__23____,therewerenoclothes__24____anemptymachine.Thetailorssaid,“Onlycleverpeoplecanseethem.”Theministerdidn'twant__25____toknowthathesawnothing,sohesaid,“Theclothesareverybeautiful!”Finally,onthethirdday,thetwotailorssucceededin__26____theclothes.Theytooktheclothestotheking.__27____thekingsawnothing,hedecided__28____them.Whenthekingwalkedinthestreet,peoplemadejokes__29____him.__30____,heknewthetruthandtriedtocatchthetwotailors.()21.A.of B.with C.at D.about()22.A.tocarry B.carried C.carrying D.carry()23.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprisingly()24.A.except B.exceptfor C.beside D.besides()25.A.someone B.one C.noone D.anyone()26.A.made B.make C.making D.makes()27.A.Because B.Though C.Before D.When()28.A.towear B.wearing C.wore D.wears()29.A.from B.in C.into D.about()30.A.Intheend B.IntheendofC.Attheend D.AttheendofBThestoryhappenedaround3,000yearsago.TherewasawisemannamedJiangZiya__31__inavillageneartheWeiRiver.HeoftenwentfishingattheWeiRiver,buthewouldfishinanunusual__32__.Hehungastraightfishhook(鱼钩),withoutbait(诱饵),threefeetabovethewater.OnedayafarmernamedWuJiwenttotheriver,andsawthe__33__wayoffishingbyJiang.Helaughedandsaid,“Howstupiditistoeven__34__fishinginthisway!Howmanyfishcanyou__35__?”JiangZiyareplied,“Ifafishdoesn'twanttoliveanymore,itwill__36__andswallow(吞下)thehookitself.”SoonJiChangknewhisstrangewayoffishing.Andhewasveryinterested,andwenttovisitJiang__37__.Soontheybecamegreat__38__asJiChangrealizedthatJiangmightbeagreattalent(人才).HeinvitedJiangtoworkforhim.JianghelpedJiChangandhisson__39__theShangDynastyandestablish(建立)theZhouDynasty.JiangwasgiventhetitleofTaigong,sopeople__40__him“JiangTaigong”.Today,peopleusethisoldidiom(习语)“awillingvictimlettinghimselfbecaught”todescribesomeonewhowillinglyfallsinatrap(陷阱)ordoessomethingregardlessoftheresult.()31.A.sailing B.living C.looking D.fighting()32.A.work B.direction C.way D.problem()33.A.strange B.possible C.difficult D.exciting()34.A.takeaway B.lookfor C.putoff D.thinkabout()35.A.save B.see C.sell D.get()36.A.succeed B.come C.understand D.lose()37.A.finally B.probably C.personally D.correctly()38.A.friends B.workers C.fishermen D.soldiers()39.A.turnaround B.turnover C.pickup D.turnon()40.A.called B.asked C.talked D.told四、阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)A“CreateYourOwnStory”CompetitionIfyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here'syourchance!Comeandjoininthe“CreateYourOwnStory”Competition(13-19September)1stplace1dictionaryand20books2ndplace1dictionaryand10books3rdto6thplaces1dictionaryand5booksAllyouhavetodoistocreateyourownstories.•ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool.•Pleasewriteastoryinatleast300words.•Picturesarenotnecessarybutstorieswithcreativepictureswillgetextra(额外的)points.Getanentryform(参赛表格)fromwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/createyourownstory.Theclosingdate:September20.Thebeststorieswillbepostedonwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories.Everyonewillhavethechancetovote__fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September.Namesofwinnerswillalsobepostedonwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststoriesonSeptember30.Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetitionformoreinformation.()41.Whatisthetextabove?A.Adiary. B.Anotice.C.Aplay. D.Anadvertisement.()42.Theunderlinedwords“votefor”probablymean“____”.A.compare B.orderC.check D.choose()43.Ifyouwanttotakepartinthecompetition,____.A.youshouldown1dictionaryand5booksB.youcanwriteastoryofover300wordsC.youmustputsomepicturesinyourstoryD.youhavetoteachinGrandMiddleSchoolBLongago,theEmperorYaosawalargedragonflyingthroughtheclouds.Therewasabeautifulgirlonitsback.Wonderingwhoshewas,hesenthisarcher(弓箭手),HouYiafterthem.HouYi,whohadmagicwings(翅膀),flewafterthemuntilhereachedamountain.Adangerousanimalstoodinfrontofthemountain.HouYiquicklykilleditwithhisbow.Hethenwentintothemountainandsawabeautifulwomanwithmanylovelyfairies(精灵).HerealizedthatshewastheQueenMotheroftheWest.Whenaskedthereasonforhisvisit,heexplainedthatEmperorYaosenthimtolookforthegirlonadragon'sback.Thewomantoldhimthatthegirlwasherdaughter.Andsheservedhimlotsofdeliciousfood.Toshowhisthanks,HouYihelpedthembuildsixteenpalacesandagate.Beforeheleft,hegotmagicmedicine.Whenhereturnedhome,heplannedtotakeitwithChang'e.Chang'erefusedtogiveittoabadmanandtookitall.ThensheflewuptotheMoon.ThegodsfeltsorryforHouYi,sotheysenthimtothePalaceoftheSun.Theretheygavehimagoldenbird.ItwasthebirdthatwokeupthepeopleontheEarthwithitscrowing(啼叫)everyday.()44.WhydidHouYiflyafterthedragon?A.Hewasinterestedinthedragon.B.TheEmperorYaolethimdoit.C.Hewantedtotryhismagicwings.D.TheEmperorYaoaskedhimtokillthegirl.()45.HowmanypalacesdidHouYibuildfortheQueenMotheroftheWest?A.17. B.16.C.15. D.14.()46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheQueenMotheroftheWestservedHouYitothankhim.B.TheEmperorYaosentHouYitothePalaceoftheSun.C.HouYigotthemedicinebecausehefoundthegirlinthepalace.D.Peoplewouldwakeupwhentheyheardthegoldenbird'scrowing.()47.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Afunnyjoke.B.Anewsreport.C.Afairytale.D.Aterriblenote.CThequeenantwokeuponawarmsummerday.Inafewmonths'time,winterwouldarrive.Herarmyofantshadbeenworkinghardtocollectfoodforthewinter.However,therewasstillashortageoffoodforeveryantinthearmy.Sothequeenorderedhersoldierantstoworkalldayandallnightwithoutrestingforthenextfewweeks.Sinceallhersoldierantswerestrongandwelltrained,theyfollowedherorderanddidtheirbesttostorethefoodforthecomingwinter.However,ayoungsoldierant,Sam,refusedtowork.Hethoughttohimself,“Whydon'tIjustrestsincetherearesomanyotherantsworkingforthequeen?Theremustbeenoughfoodforthewinterwithotherants'work.”Soon,thecaptainantfoundoutthatSamwasnotworking.Hetoldthequeenatonce.ShewassoangrythatshewantedSamtoleavethearmy.Sambeggedthequeentoforgivehim.“Pleasedonotsendmeaway.Ipromisetoturn__over__a__new__leaf,”criedSam.“Well,IwillletyouoffthistimebutIhopeyouhavelearnedanimportantlesson.Everyoneshouldplayapartinthearmy.It'swrongofyoutositaroundandjusthopetogainsomethingfromtheteam,”saidthequeen.()48.Thesoldierantskeptworkingalldayandallnightbecause____.A.theyneededtrainingB.theyneededmorefoodC.theyneverfelttiredD.summerwouldarrive()49.Whorefusedtoworkinthearmy?A.Thequeen.B.Sam.C.Thecaptainant.D.Thesoldierants.()50.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthistext?A.Turnoveranewleaf.B.Alwaysdoourpartinateam.C.Sitaroundandgetsomething.D.Alwaysfollowtheorders.第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)GongsunLongwasafamousscholar.HelivedintheStateofZhaoduringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475BC-221BC).51.________.Heoftensaid,“Awisemanshouldwelcomeanyonewithaspecialskill.”52.________.“Ihaveaspecialskill,”hesaidtoGongsun.Gongsunasked,“Whatisit?”“IhavealoudvoiceandI'mgoodatshouting.”ThenGongsunturnedtohisfollowers(追随者)andasked,“Whoisgoodatshouting?”Butnoneofthemanswered“Yes”.Sothescholartookthemanin.53.________.Theycametoawideriverandfoundthattheonlyboatwasontheothersideoftheriver.Then,Gongsunthoughtoftheshoutingpersonandturnedtohim,“Canyouhaveatry?”54.________.Heshoutedtothemanintheboatasloudashecould,“Hey,themanoftheboat,comehere.Wewanttocrosstheriver.”Ashisvoiceended,themancametofetchthem.55.________.A.GongsunwasverysatisfiedwiththenewfollowerB.Oneday,amanindirtyclothescametoseehimC.ThemanrealizeditwasthechancetoshowhisskillD.ThereweremanypeoplewhohadskillsaroundhimE.Somedayslater,GongsunandhisfollowerswentonatripF.GongsunwasaclevermanandhelovedeveryoneG.MoreandmorepeoplewouldliketofollowGongsun五、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)56.朱莉和她的表姐都成功进入了她们梦想中的大学。BothJulieandhercousin____________enteringtheirdreamuniversities.57.你不应该拿他的外貌开玩笑。Youshouldnotmake______________________hisappearance.58.除了一些拼写错误,这篇文章很好。Thisisagoodarticle________________somespellingmistakes.59.作为一位伟大的发明家,托马斯·爱迪生对我们的生活产生了影响。Asagreatinventor,ThomasEdison__________________________toourlife.60.老师讲得很快以至于我听不懂她(讲的内容)。TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidn't________________her.六、短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)he,angry,short,hear,care,fill,girl,you,choose,successOneafternoon,Einsteinwalkedhomefromwork.Hehappenedtomeetagirlonhiswayhome.Einsteinlooked61.________thanthegirl.Thegirlstoppedandlookedat62.________strangely.“Excuseme,”thegirlsaid.“YoulookjustlikeEinstein.”“That'sbecauseI'mEinstein,”Einsteinanswered.“Idon'tbelieveyou!”Thegirlsaid63.________.“EveryoneknowsEinstein.Heisagreatscientist,butyouarewearinganoldsweater.Youcan'tbeEinstein!”Einsteinbegantolaughloudlyafterhe64.________thegirl'swords.Thenhesaidtothegirl,“You'refirstrealtome.I'm65.________aboutwhatI'mwearingatall.It'snothingtodowithhiswearingifapersonis66.________orfailed(失败的).Ofcourse,I'mhappythatyou67.________tosaytruewordsjustnow.”“Nexttime,remembertolookat68.________inthemirrorbeforeyougoout,”thegirlsaidandleft.Afterthatday,thegirloftenwenttovisitEinsteinformathslearning.Onedaythe69.________motheraskedEinsteinwhyherdaughterwasoftenwithhim.Einsteinsaid,“Yourdaughtertoldmerealwordsaboutmylook.Thenourfriendshipbegan.Shemademe70.________withpleasure.Iliketohelpwithhermaths.”七、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)Onceuponatime,ZengZi'swifewasgoingtothemarket.Herlittlesonwantedtogowithher.Shesaid,“Itistoofarandyou'dbetterstayathome.”Hersonwasveryupsetandcried.Shedidn'tknowhowtodealwithit.Finally,shesaidtoherson,“Stopcrying,mydear.Gohomenow.Mumwillbebacksoon.WhenI'mback,I'llkillapigtomakeamealforyou.”Whenthesonheardwhathismumsaid,hewenthomehappily.WhenZengZi'swifereturnedhome,ZengZitieduptheirfatpigandpreparedtokillit.HiswifestoppedZengZifromkillingthepiginahurryandsaid,“Weneedn'tkillit.Ijustmadeanexcuse(借口).”ZengZisaidseriously,“Howcanyoucheat(欺骗)achild?Nowyoucheathim,andthenhewillfollowyourexampleandcheatothers.Besides,whenamothercheatsherchild,thechildwillnolongertrust(相信)hismother.Thenhowcanyoueducatethechildwell?Sowemustbehonestandkeepourpromises.”ZengZiraisedhisknifeandkilledthepig.71.WherewasZengZi'swifegoing?Shewasgoingto______________.72.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“教育”?It's“____________________”.73.Whydidthelittlesongohomehappily?Becausehismothersaidshewould______________tomakeamealforhim.74.Whokilledthepigatlast,ZengZiorhiswife?__________________________.75.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Welearnthatwemust____________________________.八、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。A:Jane,Icalledyoujustnow,butyoudidn'tpickup.76.__________________________________?B:IwasreadingastorycalledTheFoxandtheCrow(《狐狸与乌鸦》).A:77.________________________________?B:Oh,it'sveryeducational.A:78.________________________________?B:Ofcourse.Oneday,thecrowgotapieceofmeat.Thefoxwasveryhungryandwantedtoeatthemeat.Thenthefoxsaidhellotothecrow.Butthecrowdidn'tanswer.A:79.________________________________?B:Thenthefoxsaidthecrowhadabeautifulvoiceandaskedthecrowtosingasong.Thecrowwasveryproudandwantedtosing.Whenitopeneditsmouth,themeatdroppedandthefoxgotit.A:Wasthecrowreallystupid?B:80.________________.Thefoxwasn'ttellingthetruth.Thecrowhadaterriblesingingvoice.九、书面表达(计15分)请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍历史人物岳飞。要求:1.不得使用真实姓名和学校名称;2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;3.不少于70词,可适当发挥。提示:1.岳飞出生在一个贫穷的家庭。他从小非常喜欢看书,从书中知道了很多知识;2.数年以后,岳飞参军。由于岳飞在军队中很优秀,后来成为一名将领。岳飞领兵赢得了很多战争。参考词汇:hero英雄;jointhearmy参军;lead带领MyHero—YueFei_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案第一部分听力听力材料:一、听选答案第一节:1.W:Look!Onthetopofthehillstandsatowerwithahistoryofmorethan1,000years.M:Oh.Whatalonghistorythetowerhas!Q:What'sonthetopofthehill?2.W:DidtheprincesaveMaryatlastinthestory?M:Yes,hewasbraveandthegirlthankedhimverymuch.Q:Whosavedthegirlatlastinthestory?3.M:Goodmorning!WhatcanIdoforyou?W:IwanttoborrowabookcalledLittleRedRidingHood.Q:Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?4.W:Lookattheclouds.It'sgoingtorain.M:Yes.I'mafraidthefootballmatchwillbeputoff.Q:Howistheweathernow?5.W:Haveyoupackedallthethings?We'llleaveinafewminutes.M:Yes,Ihave.Oh,no,Iforgottheumbrella.Q:Whatdidtheboyforget?6.W:IsJim'sbikeneworold?M:Look!It'snew.ButTom'sbikeisold.Q:Whosebikeisold?7.W:TomorrowisMother'sDay.Idon'tknowwhattobuyformymother.M:Summeriscoming.Maybeadresswouldbenice.Q:Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirltobuy?8.W:Look!Therearesomanycolorfulflowers.M:Yes,butIthinkredrosesarethemostbeautifulonesamongthem.Q:Whatcolorofrosesdoesthemanlikebest?9.W:Hi,Peter.We'llhaveatwodayholiday.Whatareyougoingtodo?M:Ithinkclimbingmountainsisagoodchoice.Q:WhatisPetergoingtodo?10.W:MrBlack,couldItalkwithyouaboutmyexam?M:Sure.It's4:00now.Cometomyofficeinhalfanhour.Q:Whenwillthegirlgotoherteacher'soffice?第二节:听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。W:Excuseme,David.Isthereamuseuminyourneighborhood?M:Yes.Itisoppositeapark.Ioftenwalktherewithmyparentsatweekends.W:Doesithavealonghistory?M:No,butyoucanseemanythingscenturiesago,suchasancientcoins,bowlsandfurniture.W:Thatsoundsgreat.IfIamfree,Iwillvisitit.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。W:Hello!MayIspeaktoBob,please?M:Hello!ThisisBob'sfatherJason.Bobhasgonetothesupermarket.Who'sthat?W:ThisisMary.Couldyoupleasetakeamessagetohim?M:Ofcourse.W:PleasetellBobthatwewillhaveameetingat2:00pmtoday.M:2:00pm.Isee.Wherewillitbeheld?W:Itwillbeheldinthemeetingroominourschool.Pleasetellhimtoarriveontime.M:OK.I'lltellhimassoonashecomesback.W:Thanksalot.二、听填信息Alongtimeago,there
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