河南省新乡市辉县市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

八年级下期期中英语试卷2024.04注意事项：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分。2.试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。3.答题前，考生务必将本人所在学校、姓名、考场、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatwIlltheboydo?A.Dothedishes.B.Dohishomework.C.Gotothehospital.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthelibrary.B.Ontheroad.C.Intheclassroom.3.Whoisananimalkeeper?A.Alice.B.Lisa.C.Jenny.4.WhichprogramwasDavıdwatching?A.NewsReport.B.SportsNews.C.WeatherReport.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisboss?A.Careful.B.Nice.C.Serious.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhatiswrongwithLily'ssıster?A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasabadcold.C.Shehasasorethroat.7.WhereshouldLilybethisafternoon?A.Athome.B.Atwork.C.Attheparty.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.HowwillthespeakersgotoShanghaithisSaturday?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byhigh-speedrail.9.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?A.Atrailwaystation.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Attheboy'shouse.听下而一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wheredidthebadweatherhappenlastmonth?A.InmanycitiesinthewestofChina.B.InmanycitiesinthenorthofChina.C.InmanycitiesinthesouthofChina.11.Whydidmanyaccidentshappen?A.Becauseoftiringdriving.B.Becauseofthebadweather.C.Becauseoftheheavytraffic.12.Howmanywaysarementionedtoavoidthebadweather?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhydotheydecideNOTtobuyAliceabook?A.Becauseshedoesn'tlikereadingatall.B.Becauseshehaslotsofbooksinherroom.C.Becauseshehaslotsofbooksandherbirthdaypresentlastyearwasabook.14.WhatbirthdaypresentwillthetwospeakersbuyforAlice?A.Afootball.B.Abasketball.C.Abook15.Howmuchmoneydothetwospeakershavealtogether?A.8dollars.B.14dollars.C.20dollars.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16,17.18.20.19.二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面短文，根据材料内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。AFormule1isafamoushotelallovertheworld.Pleasereadthefollowingtableandknowsomethingaboutthehotel.Youmaybefindsomethingusefulwhileyouaretraveling.FORMULEICoventryCityHotelcode:3069Numberofrooms:86Address:MileLaneCvl2nnCoventry,UnitedKingdomTel:(+44)0247623450Fax:(+44)02476553548DetaildescriptionFormule1isachainofoverultra-economicalhotelsaroundtheworldforsleepingwellatthelowestprice.YouwillalwaysfindaFormule1hotelonyourwayinmanyEuropeancountriesaswellasinSouthAfrica,Australia,BrazilandJapan.OpeninghoursPleasehaveyourreservationnumberwithyouwhenyouarriveatreception.Receptionisopen24hoursaday,7daysaweek.CateringBreakfastisservedatalowprice.Weofferbread,butter,jam,yogurt,croissants,cereals,fruit,orangedrink,tea,coffeeforbreakfast.Continuetovisitthehotel.Youhaveaquestionwhichisnotpostedhere?CLICKHEREContinuetovisitthehotel.Youhaveaquestionwhichisnotpostedhere?CLICKHEREultra-economical极其实惠的reservation预定reception服务台catering膳食continue继续Brazil巴西21.Howmanyroomsarethereinthehotel?A.3049.B,80.C.86.D.24.22.Thetelephonewiththenumber(+44)02476234560isin.A.AmericaB.BrazilC.AustraliaD.England23.Thehotelisopen.A.24hoursaday,7daysaweekB.8hoursaday,7daysaweekC.24hoursaday,5daysaweekD.8hoursaday,5daysaweek24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthehotel?A.Thehotelisverycheap.B.Thebreakfastinthehotelisfree,C.YoucanfindthehotelinmanyEuropeancountries.D.Youcanhavebread,butter,yogurtandmanyotherfoodforbreakfast.25.Wheremaythispassagebefrom?A.Abook.B.Amagazine.C.TheInternet.D.ATVprogram.BYearsago,whenIlivedinEngland,partofmycollegevolunteerjobwastohelpchildren.Iwaschosentoworkinaschoolwithdisabledchildren.TheteacheraskedmetotakecareofNancy,a10-year-oldgirl.Oneofherhandscouldnotmove.Atherschool,theteacherswouldthinkitwasanachievementifshewasabletoputonherowncoat.ButIsawmoreinher.Shehadalwayswantedtoputastring(细绳)throughtheholeofakey.Forfiveyears,Nancywasintheschool.Theteachersalwaystriedtohelpher,butalwaysendedupdoingalltheworkforher.IknewNancycoulddomore,soIencouragedhertodosomethingbyherself.AtfirstNancycouldneverdoitandgotveryupset.SometimesIwantedtogiveup,too.However,afteraweekNancywasabletodowhatshehadwantedtodoaloneforsomanyyears——shesuccessfullyputthestringthroughthekeyhole.Weallcriedwithjoywhenwesawwhatshewasabletodowithjustalittleencouragement.Withjustsomeencouragement,disabledpeoplecandosomething.Ihopeeveryonewillencouragepeopletodoallthattheywantbythemselvesinsteadoftellingthemtheycan'tdoit.26.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.InaschoolintheUK.B.InaschoolintheUS.C.InacollegeintheUK.D.InacollegeintheUS.27.WhatcanweknowaboutNancy?A.Shecouldn'ttalktoanyone.B.Herlegscouldn'tmove.C.Shewasunder10yearsold.D.Shecouldn'tputonhercoatatfirst.28.HowlongdidthewriterspendteachingNancytoputastringthroughthekeyhole?A.Oneweek.B.Fiveyears.C.Fivemonths.D.Twoweeks.29.Howdidthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Upset30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.BekindtothedisabledpeopleB.NevergiveupwhenhelpingothersC.HelpingothersbringsmehappinessD.AlittleencouragementwillmakeabigdifferenceCChildrenneedtolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparents,ThereisanappcalledBusyKidanditmakesdoingchoreseasierforchildren.Parentssetthechoresandthemoney.Whenkidsfinishthechores,theyclick(点击)“Ididit!”.ThenonFriday,kidscangetthemoneyfordoingthechores.Burtonisastudentandhelikestheapp.“Icangetmoney,andthenIcandivideitupintothreeparts:‘save’‘share’and‘spend’.Itteachesmehowtomakemoneyanduseitintherealworld.”hesaid.ManystudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesafterschool.Theymaywonder,“WhydoIhavetodochores?”Nancyusestheappwithherchildren.Shesaid,“Igetthatquestionoften.Ijusttellthemthat'sthewayyourparentsteachyouandthatwewantyoutolearnaboutresponsibility(责任).”MargieZitkocouldn'tagreemore.“Childrenshoulddochoresathome,”shesaid.“Weshouldn'tdoeverythingforourkids.Wehavetohelpthemlearnaboutreallife.Homeiswherekidslearn.”Zitkosuggestedthatchildrenstartdoingchoresatayoungage.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetterfortheirfuture,Shealsosaidthebestwaytohelpkidsdochoresatfirstistoworkwiththem.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabout:BusyKid?A.Ithasmanygames.B.Ithelpschildrenwithchores.C.StudentscanwatchTVwithit.D.ChildrencanonlyuseitonFriday:32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“divide”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.分配B.花费C.消费D.帮助33.WhydoesNancyaskherchildrentodochores?A.Toteachthemresponsibility.B.To.finishthe.choresquickly.C.TostopthemfromwatchingTV.D.To.teachthemhowtomakemoney.34.WhichofthefollowingmayMargieZitkoagreewith?A.Parentsshouldletchildrendochoresalone.B.Parentsshouldstopchildrenfromplayinggames.C.Childrenshouldn'tdochoresataveryyoungage.D.Childrencanlearnalotfromdoingchores.35.What'sthetopicofthetext?A.Myself.B.Nature.C.Society.D.Culture.DMarch14isInternationalPoliceDay,36.Nomatterifit'sburninghotoricycold,aholidayoraschoolday,you'llseepolicemenatthecentersofthecrossroadsdirectingtraffic.37Therearemorethan1,7millionpolicemeninChina.38Otherpolicehavedifferentresponsibilities(责任),Somearefirefighters(消防员),SomewatchOutforbadguys(家伙)andsolvecrimes.Otherskeepthepeace.Specialpolicedealswithunexpectedevent.39Hehastolearnlaws,science,shooting,drivingandclimbing.Tokeeppeoplesafeandmakepeaceforall,Chinesepoliceputtheirlivesatrisk.40Another13,000wereinjured(伤害)indoingtheirjobs.A.Itisadayforpeopletoshowtheirrespectforpolice,thepeoplewhokeepmillionsoffamiliessafe.B.Agoodspecialpolicemanneedsastrongbodyaswellasrichknowledgeandmanyskills.C.Since1980,morethan7,000policemenhavelosttheirlives.D.Thetrafficpoliceisjustonegroup.E.Thesearethetrafficpolice.36.39.37.38.40.三、完型填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Lastyear,Ihadagoodandbadtrip.InJune,myfriend41metotakeatripwithher.Itwasalongtrip.Theairlinewasreallyterrible.Everythingwaslate,andthe42wasdirty,withfoodonthefloorandpapereverywhere.SoitwasworsethananyflightIhadtaken.Iftheplanehadbeenclean,Iwouldhave43thetripmore.Weflewtothecapitalcity,andthentookatrain.Afterthat,wetookaboattogettoWhiteBeach.Finally,44welefthomeat5:00a.m.,wearrivedthereat10:00p.m.Thebeachwas45!Itwasreallywhite,anditwasveryclean.Infact,itwasspotless,andthewaterwaswarmandblue.Iwas46toseethescenery.Wewentswimmingeverydayandwalkedonthe47.Ourhotelwashugeandverynice.Therewereafewdifferentdishesintherestaurantandwe48havefisheveryday.Oneday,wetookabustour.Wewent49about20differentplaces.Westayedfor5010minutesateachplace,sowedidn'thavetimetotakephotos.Andourtourguidewasterrible.Hedidn’t51Englishverywell,soitwasalittle52forustotalkwithhim.Attheendofourvacation,wewantedtobuysomegifts,Sowewenttoagiftshop.I53somegiftsformyfamily.Whatagoodandbad54Ihad!Fromthistrip,Iunderstoodthatwhentraveling,weshouldlearntoaccept55imperfect(不完美的).Onlyinthiswaycanourlifebewonderful.41.A.askedB.pleasedC.helpedD.needed42.A.busB.planeC.trainD.boat43.A.rememberedB.wantedC.enjoyedD.forgotten44.A.althoughB.asC.unlessD.because45.A.importantB.terribleC.largeD.wonderful46.A.surprisedB.worriedC.movedD.relaxed47.A.beachB.mountainC.seaD.road48.A.shouldB.mayC.couldD.must49.A.acrossB.toC.onD.down50.A.evenB.almostC.nearlyD.only51.A.readB.writeC.speakD.learn52.A.difficultB.easyC.importantD.necessary53.A.borrowedB.madeC.boughtD.found54.A.giftB.tripC.friendD.plan55.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。onewhensaydriveeverythingfriendrealhappyIwithIreturnedhometospendtheholidaywithmymomhappily.Iwouldliketositonthesofa,watchingTVandtalking56heruntilmidnight.NotlongafterIarrivedhome,oneofher57askedhertogotoapartyandshelefthomeatonce.Shecamebacklatethatnight.Ididn'tthinksheloved58.Duringthefollowingdays,Ididn'tspeaktoher.59shespoketome,Isaidnothing.ButlaterIbegantofeelsad.SometimesI60wantedtosaysorrytoher,butIcouldn'tspeakout.SoIhelpedwithsomehousework.Idid61Icouldwhenmymotherwasn'tathome.Whenshereturned,shefelt62.Onthelastday,mymother63metothetrainstation.At64wesaidnothing,andthenshesaid,“Sorryforthatnight.Youknowthatyouarethemostimportanttome.”Icouldn't65awordandItriednottocry.Beforegettingonthetrain,Ifinallysaidsorrytoher.Shecried.ButIknewshewashappy56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.62.65.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Therewasonceawiseking.Heplacedalargerockonaverybusyroadandhidnearbyso66hecouldseeifanyonewouldmovethehugerockoutoftheway.Thefirstmantopassbywasoneofthecity'srichestpersons.Ashewalkedaroundtherock,heshouted,“ImustletthekingknowhowangryIam!”Then67smartestpersoninthetowncametotherock.Shecomplained(抱怨)loudlythatthekingshoulddoabetterjobofkeepingtheroadsclear.Thenshewalkedaroundtherocktoo.Finally,afarmercamealong,carryingvegetables.Assoon68hearrivedattherock,hesetdownhisvegetablesandtried69movetherock,“Otherpeoplemightneedthisroad,”thefarmersaidtohimself.“Why70Imovethisoutoftheway?”Afterhepushedtherockofftheroad,henoticedanotethatread:“You’rethepersonI'vebeenlookingfor.Youarenowtheking.”66.67.68.70.67.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情境，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。A:Daniel,helpme!B:Hey,Xiaoming!71.?A:Ifeelterrible!Ihavealotofheadaches.B:72..Whatgivesyouheadaches?A:Therearesomanythings.Forexample,myparentsgivemeaheadache.B:Yourparents?A:Yes.MyparentsalwayssayI'mlazyandslow.B:73.?A:No,Idon'tthinkso.B:Ithinkyoushouldsitdownandtalktothem.A:Allright.I'llhaveatry.But,hmm…B:74.?A:Grades!Myclassmatesalwaysgetbettergradesthanme.B:That'stoobad.Buttheymustworkharderthanyou.75..A:Maybeyouareright.六、书面表达(20分)当我们在生活中遇到烦恼的时候，首先应该试着控制自己的情绪，因为情绪可以影响我们生活的方方面面。心情不好时，我们要多与父母、朋友沟通，学会笑对人生。请根据以上提示,以HowtoDealwithourProblems为题写一篇短文,阐述一下我们应该怎样面对生活中的烦恼。100个单词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。HowtoDealwithourProblemsItisverycommonforustogetintotrouble.Anditoftenmakesusfeelbad.八年级下期期中英语试卷英语参考答案2024.04一、听力理解1~5ABACB6~10CAABB11~15BBCAB16~20BEDAC二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)21~25CDABC26~30ADABD31~35BAADC36~40AEDBC三、完型填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)41~45ABCAD46~50AACBD51~55CACBD四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)56.with57.friends58.me59.When60.really61.everything62.happy63.drove64.frist65.say66.that67.the68.as69.to70.don't五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)71.What'swrong(withyou)?/What'sthetrouble?/what'sup?72.I'msorrytohearthat?/That'stoobad.73.Doyouthinkso?/Areyoureallylazyandslow?Doyouagree(withthem)?74.Whatelse?/Whatotherthingstroubleyou?75.Youshouldworkharder,too.Youshouldlearnfromthem.Youcanaskthemforhelp.六、书面表达(20分)略八年级下期期中英语试卷英语听力材料2024.04一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Sam,I'mnotfeelingwellnow.Couldyoupleasedothedishes?M:Sure,Mom.2.W:Becareful!Look!Thelightisred.Weshouldwaituntilthelightturnsgreen.M:Thanksfortellingme.3.M:What'sJenny?Ananimalkeeperorananimaldoctor?W:Oh,she'sananimaltrainer.AliceisananimalkeeperandLisaisananimaldoctor.4.W:David,areyoulisteningtome?M:Sorry,Morn.IwaswatchingtheWeatherReport.Whatwereyoutryingtosay?5.W:Hi,Tom!Whatdoyouthinkofyourboss?M:He'snice.W:Doeshemakeyouworklate?M:Yes,butjustsometimes.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。W:Hello,Harvard.I'mcallingtotellyouIcan'tgotothepartythisafternoon.M:What'sthematter,Lily?W:Mysisterhasasorethroat.Asorethroatcangiveherafever,soIshouldstayathome.M:Whereareyourparents?W:Theyareatwork.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。M:We'regoingtoShanghaiDisneylandthisSaturday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?W:Soundsgreat.I'dloveto.M:Oh,good.We'regoingtocatchtheteno'clocktrain.IsthatOK?W:That'sfine.Whereshallwemeet?M:Let'smeetattheschoolgateat8:00.Mydadwilldriveustothestation.w:OK.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。Lastmonth,thebadweatherhappenedtomanycitiesin