2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读-杭州亚运会

2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读-杭州亚运会题型主要内容1短文选词填空介绍了杭州亚运会的相关赛事情况、国家队组成情况以及一些运动员的观点。2阅读理解介绍了杭州亚运会的相关情况。3阅读理解第19届亚洲运动会上，三位年轻的记者观看的三场不同的比赛的具体盛况。4阅读理解介绍了杭州2022年亚运会的三个吉祥物。5阅读理解介绍了在中国举办的亚运会的一些历史、发展以及中国为亚运会所做的准备工作等。6完形填空讲述了作者参加杭州亚运会志愿者服务活动的感受。7短文填空介绍体操运动员Chusovitina第五次参加亚运会，专注于跳马比赛。她是唯一参加过八届奥运会的体操运动员，在今年的一些国际比赛中获得女子跳马奖牌。8短文填空介绍了杭州亚运会上努力让梦想成真的跳水运动员——全红婵。01（2023秋·广东珠海·九年级校考期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。ourselves

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takeChinasentagroupof1,329members,including886players,fortheHangzhou1Games.IttookplaceinHangzhou,eastChina’sZhejiangProvince,fromSeptember23toOctober8.Duringthegames,4372playersand449menplayerswerein407events.3theChineseplayers,whohaveanaverageageof25,36areOlympicchampions.“IhopethatpeoplefromallovertheworldcanjoinustoenjoyChinesecultureinHangzhou.Ourgymnasts（体操队员）aregettingreadytoshow4onthestage,”saidZouJingyuan,anOlympicchampionwhogottwo5medalsattheFISUWorldUniversityGamesSummerinChengdu.BaoShanju,whowongoldinthecyclingtrackwomen’steamsprintattheTokyoOlympicGamesin2021,said,“Ourteam6partinmanyinternationaleventsthisyeartopreparefortheAsianGames.Wetrainedmuch7thanbefore,andfeltconfidentofachievingourbestinHangzhou.”ForformerOlympicchampionLeiSheng,thejourneytoHangzhouwasthe8timeforhimtotakepartintheAsianGamesasafencingcoach（击剑教练）,afterhavingcompetedinseveralAsianGames.“Itisadifferentmindasacoach.Ineedtotrymybesttohelptheplayers9theirskillsandperformancesatinternationalevents,”Hefound10theAsianGameswasagreatchancetolearnfromathletesofothercountriesandgainexperience.02（2023秋·江苏泰州·九年级统考期中）The19thAsianGamesopenedonSeptember23.Morethan12,000athletesfrom45AsiancountriesandregionshavegatheredinHangzhou,thecapitalofZhejiangprovince.HangzhouisthethirdChinesecitytohavehostedthegame,followingBeijingin1990andGuangzhouin2010.TheHangzhouAsianGamesarethecity’sbiggeststagetoshowChina’simagetotheoutsideworldandtopromoteFace-to-faceexchangesamongpeoplefromallcountries.Atthewelcomingbanquet(宴会)heldonSaturdayfortheGames’opening,PresidentXinotedthatthedaywastheautumnequinox(秋分),adayofharvestandreunionknownasQiufenontheChineselunarcalendar.“Asacommunitywithasharedfutureconnectedbymountainsandrivers,weshouldusesportstopromotepeace,pursuegoodneighborlinessandmutualbenefit,“hesaid.ZouJiaqiandQiuXiupingofChinagotthefirstgoldmedalofthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouinthewomen’slightweightdoublescullsrowingeventonSunday.Speakingofhowtheymanagedtowinthegoldinsuchstyle,thetwostressedpersistenceandexperience.“Wehavekeptpushingourselvesandgrowing.Wehaveputinalotofhardworkduringyearsoftraining.Wejustneedtodoourbesteverysingleday,andwecanachieveourgoals,”saidQiu.AnotherathletetoshineonthefirstofficialdayofcompetitionwasChinesewushustarSunPeiyuan,whowonTeamChina’sfirstgoldmedalatthe2018JakartaAsianGames.Heonceagainreachedthetopstepbywinningthemen’schangquantitleinHangzhou.FromSeptember23toOctober8,athletescompetedinmoreevents.Theyhavechallengedpersonallimits,strivedforexcellenceandrealizetheirdreams.Let’sgiveourbestwishestoalltheathletes.11．The19thAsianGamesopenedonthedayof________.A．thebeginningofautumn B．theautumnequinoxC．thebeginningofspring D．thespringequinox12．WhatdidZouJiaqiandQiuXinpingstresswhenspeakingofhowtheymanagedtowinthegold?A．pushingandgrowing B．persistenceandexperienceC．growingandworking D．pushingandtraining13．Theunderlinedword“pursue”means________.A．achieve B．buy C．agree D．discuss14．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．HangzhouisthethirdcitytoholdtheAsianGames.B．SunPeiyuanwonthemen’schangquanatthe2018JakartaAsianGames.C．AthletescompetedinmoreeventsfromSeptember23toOctober8.D．PresidentXihopedweshouldusesportstopromotepeace.15．Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．TravelMagine. B．BusinessAdvice. C．BestMusic. D．SportsWorld.03（2023秋·辽宁大连·八年级统考期中）The19thAsianGamescametoanendonOct8.Forty-twoyoungreporters（记者）watchedsomematchesandwrotedownwhatimpressed（使……印象深刻）themmost.Iwatchedabasketballgame.Beforethegame,therewasafantasticlightshow.Thelightschangedcolorsandmovedaboutquickly.Thismadeusfeelexcited.Thereweresomebigscreensabovethebasketballcourt（球场）andthehostusedthesescreenstohavefunwiththeviewers.—ZhangQinxue,13Peoplemightthinkthecheerleaders（啦啦队）arejusttheretomakethebreaksmorefun.ButtheydidmorethanthatattheAsianGames.OnSept27,cheerleaderscameoutinthecourtofawomen’sbasketballmatch.TheydressedintraditionalChineseclothesandbecamethemosteye-catchingpart.—ShiYi,14IwatchedasofttennismatchbetweenChinaandIndia.SofttennisstartedinJapanandisfamousforitsetiquette.Beforethematch,IndianandChineseplayersgaveeachothergifts.Thegiftsshowthecultureoftheircountry.Thisetiquettenotonlymakesplayersbecomefriends,butalsobringscountriesclosertogether.—JinKexin,1416．ZhangQinxuewatchedthelightshowbeforethe_________match.A．football B．volleyball C．basketball D．tabletennis17．Inawomen’sbasketballmatch,thecheerleaders_________.A．gavegiftstoeachother B．madefriendsallovertheworldC．usedscreenstohavefun D．showedChineseculturewithtraditionalclothes18．WhichisTRUEaboutthesofttennis?A．Giftsareexpensive. B．Countriesbecomecloserbecauseofit.C．ItcomesfromIndia. D．Playersoftengivegiftsafterthematch.19．Whatmaytheunderlinedword“etiquette”meaninChinese?A．礼节 B．对抗 C．规则 D．技能04（2023秋·浙江台州·九年级校考期中）Hi!Nicetomeetyou.WearethemascotsofHangzhou2022AsianGames.WecameoutinApril,2020.Lookatme.IamChenchen.I’mblue.MynamecomesfromGongchenBridgeoverHangzhousectionoftheGrandCanal.Mycolorstandsforscienceandtechnology.IamCongcong.Mynamecomesfromjadecong.Myyellowcolorisalsothecoloroftheearthandharvests.MynameisLianlian.Iamgreen.Mynamecomesfromthelotusleaf.IstandfortheWestLake.20．Thethreemascots______.A．havesmalleyes B．havedifferentcolorsC．standforthesamething D．comefromtheWestLake21．Thelotusisa/an______.A．plant B．animal C．building D．city22．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThenameChenchencomesfromtheGrandCanal.B．Greenstandsforscienceandtechnology.C．Yellowcolorstandsforthecoloroftheearthandharvests.D．ThenameLianliancomesfromtheWestLake.05（2023秋·四川广安·八年级统考期中）Theyear2023isabigyearforsportsinChina.That’sbecauseofthe31s’SummerUniversiadeinChengduandthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouin2023.HangzhouisthethirdChinesecitytohosttheAsianGamesafterBeijingandGuangzhouin1990and2010.ThefirstAsianGameswasheldin1951.ItisthelargestsporteventinAsia.ItalsomeansalottoChina.TheBeijingAsianGameswasthefirstlargeinternationalsportseventtobehostedbyChina.TomaketheGamessuccessful,Chinesepeopleworkedhardtoprepare.Beijingbuiltagreatnumberofroadsandgyms,includingthefamousBeijingOlympicSportsCenterandAsianGamesVillage.TheGameshelpedtheworldseeChinaanditsachievements(成就).Andfromthenon,Chinaimproveditsglobalimage(国际形象).Forthe2023AsianGames,Hangzhoustartedbuilding33sportsgyms.ThethemesoftheHangzhouAsianGamesare“green,smart,economical(节俭的)andcivilized(文明的)”.Allthe19thAsianGames’buildingsareenvironmentallyfriendly.23．Whichcityhostedthe2023AsianGames?A．Hangzhou. B．Guangzhou. C．Beijing. D．Chengdu.24．ThefirstAsianGameswasheld_________.A．in1900 B．in1951 C．in2010 D．202225．Accordingtothepassage,howdidtheBeijingAsianGamesinfluence(影响)China?A．IthelpedChinamakealotofmoney.B．IthelpedGuangzhoutowinthehostingrightfor2010AsianGames.C．IthelpedtheworldseeChinaanditsachievements.D．IthelpedChinabecomethestrongest.26．WhatarethethemesoftheHangzhouAsianGames?A．Higher,faster,andstronger. B．Togetherforasharedfuture.C．ThrillingGames,HarmoniousAsia. D．Green,smart,economicalandcivilized.27．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ChinaheldtheAsianGamesthreetimes.B．GuangzhouwasthethirdcitytoholdAsianGamesinChina.C．AlltheAsianGames’buildingsareenvironmentallyfriendly.D．BeijingAsianGamesisthemostsuccessful.06（2023秋·云南昆明·九年级校联考期中）The19thAsianGames28successfullyonSundayunderthetheme（主题）“EnduringmemoriesofHangzhou”fortheclosingceremony（仪式）.Itwasanimportantmeetingthatbroughtaround29from45countriesandsomeareastoHangzhou.Asavolunteer,myrolewastohelpthecompetitorsintheirdailylivesand30thattheyhadanenjoyableexperienceduringtheystayedinHangzhou.AndIwassoluckytoexperiencealotofunforgettablemoments31.Oneofthemwaswatchingtheceremonies.The32showsmadeallpeopleonandoffthefieldexcited.33onewasthatIhadthechancetointeract（互动）withthecompetitorsfromdifferentcountriesandcultures.34wespeakdifferentlanguages,wewereabletocommunicatethroughsmiles,bodylanguagesandasharedloveforsports.Ilearnedfromthemtheimportanceofhardworkandthespiritofnevergivingup35thedreams.Themostmemorableonewasthe36andkindnessoftheHangzhoupeople.WhenIarrivedinthecity,thelocalstriedtheirbesttohelpme.Itmademefeelwarmjustlikeathome.Withmanypeople’sefforts（努力）,HangzhouAsiaGameswasagreatsuccessforChinaandevenfortheworld.Itsspiritwillliveonandthelightofthegameswillcontinuetoshine37inthefuture.28．A．opened B．took C．closed D．left29．A．musicians B．teachers C．competitors D．scientists30．A．makesure B．findout C．thinkof D．workout31．A．inperson B．inpublic C．introuble D．incommon32．A．patient B．convenient C．uncrowded D．amazing33．A．Other B．Others C．Another D．Theother34．A．If B．When C．Because D．Although35．A．achieved B．achieving C．toachieve D．achieve36．A．beauty B．safety C．warmth D．truth37．A．brightly B．quickly C．quietly D．carefully07（2023秋·江苏·九年级泰州市姜堰区第四中学校考周测）The48-year-oldgymnast(体操运动员)OksanaChusovitinamadeareturntotheAsianGameson25thSeptember,2023.Thisisher38(five)AsianGamesappearancefortheathletewitheightOlympicsunderherbelt.Sheis39onlygymnasttohavecompetedineightOlympicGames.Atthe2008BeijingOlympics,shewonasilvermedal,butwhatmadehereven40(happy)wasreceivingnewsofherson’srecoveryshortlyaftertheGames.BeforethisAsianGames,OksanaChusovitina41(plan)tocompeteinboththebalancebeamandvaultevents.However,duringofficialregistration,shemadea42(decide)toconcentrate(集中注意力)onthevaultcompetition.Throughoutthisyear,Chusovitina43(win)medalsinthewomen’svaultatsomeinternationalcompetitions,44(include)avictoryattheinternationalGymnasticsFederationChallengeCupinTurkeyinearlySeptember.Everytimeafter45(complete)hervault,Chusovitinablowsakisstotheaudienceandformsaheartgesture(手势)46herhands.Shesays,onthepodium,everyoneisthesame,47youare40or16.08（2023秋·浙江温州·八年级校联考期中）Withthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhousuccessfullyheld,lotsofplayersdidtheirbesttomaketheirdreamscometrue.QuanHongchanisoneofthem.Sheis48excellentdiver（跳水运动员）fromZhanjiang,GuangdongProvince.Bornin2007,Quanstarteddivingin2014.49（she）motherwasinpoorhealthafteracaraccident.Shehoped50（make）alotofmoneytohelpherfamily,soshewenttoZhanjiangSportsSchool.Shebegantotraininthenationalteam51theageofthirteen.In2021,Quan52（get）thegoldmedalintheTokyoOlympicGames,whichsurprisedtheworld.Atthattime,shewasthe53（young）memberoftheChineseteam.Itwasthe54（one）timeforhertotakepartintheOlympicGames.Inthreeoutoffive55（time）,shegotfullscores!IntheHangzhouAsianGames,Quanmadehernameknowntotheworldagainbecauseofherperfectdivingskills.Quansetsagoodexampleforusteenagers.Asadiver,she56（practise）hardtowinforhercountry.Asadaughter,shealwaystriestotakecareofherfamily.Herdreamistoplayintheamusementpark（游乐园）.57alovelydream!Wealllikeher.参考答案：1．Asian2．women3．Among4．ourselves5．gold6．took7．harder8．second9．improve10．that【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会的相关赛事情况、国家队组成情况以及一些运动员的观点。1．句意：中国代表团共派出1329名成员参加杭州亚运会，其中包括886名运动员。根据句意可知，此处是指杭州亚运会，备选词汇Asia“亚洲”符合语境，但此处应用其形容词形式Asian“亚洲的”。故填Asian。2．句意：比赛期间，共有437名女运动员和449名男运动员参加了407个项目。根据句中的“449menplayers”可知，此处是指女运动员，备选词汇woman“女性”符合语境，但此处应用其复数形式women。故填women。3．句意：在平均年龄为25岁的中国运动员中，有36人是奥运冠军。根据“...theChineseplayers,whohaveanaverageageof25,36areOlympicchampions.”可知，此处是指在中国运动员当中，有36人是奥运冠军，备选词汇among“在……当中”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Among。4．句意：我们的体操运动员正准备在舞台上展示自己。根据“Ourgymnasts（体操队员）aregettingreadytoshow...onthestage”可知，此处表示展示自我，备选词汇ourselves“我们自己”符合语境。故填ourselves。5．句意：一位在成都举行的国际大体联世界大学生夏季运动会上获得两枚金牌的奥运冠军。根据“anOlympicchampionwhogottwo...medalsattheFISUWorldUniversityGamesSummerinChengdu”可知，此处是指两枚金牌，备选词汇gold“金制的”符合语境。故填gold。6．句意：我们队今年参加了许多国际赛事，是为亚运会做准备。此处考查动词短语takepartin“参加”，时态为一般过去时，动词为过去式。故填took。7．句意：我们比以前更加努力地训练，并有信心在杭州取得最好的成绩。根据“Wetrainedmuch...thanbefore,andfeltconfidentofachievingourbestinHangzhou.”可知，此处指努力训练，备选词汇hard“努力地”符合语境，再由“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式。故填harder。8．句意：对于前奥运冠军雷声来说，杭州之行是他第二次以击剑教练的身份参加亚运会，此前他参加了几届亚运会。根据“ForformerOlympicchampionLeiSheng,thejourneytoHangzhouwasthe...timeforhimtotakepartintheAsianGamesasafencingcoach”可知，此处是指第二次，备选词汇two“二”符合语境，但此处应用序数词second“第二”。故填second。9．句意：我需要尽我最大的努力帮助运动员提高他们在国际赛事中的技术和表现。根据“Ineedtotrymybesttohelptheplayers...theirskillsandperformancesatinternationalevents”可知，此处是指提高他们的技术和表现，备选词汇improve“提高”符合语境，且helpsb.dosth.“帮助某人做某事”，后跟动词原形。故填improve。10．句意：他发现亚运会是一个向其他国家运动员学习和获得经验的好机会。分析句子结构可知，本句是主从复合句结构，“theAsianGameswasagreatchancetolearnfromathletesofothercountriesandgainexperience”是一个宾语从句，因此此处应为引导词that，引导宾语从句。故填that。11．B12．B13．A14．A15．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了杭州亚运会的相关情况。11．细节理解题。根据“PresidentXinotedthatthedaywastheautumnequinox(秋分),”可知，杭州亚运会开始这一天是秋分。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据“Speakingofhowtheymanagedtowinthegoldinsuchstyle,thetwostressedpersistenceandexperience.”可知，在提到设法获得金牌的时候，两个人强调了坚持不懈和经验的重要性。故选B。13．词句猜测题。根据“weshouldusesportstopromotepeace,pursuegoodneighborlinessandmutualbenefit,”可知，我们应该用运动去……睦领友好和互惠互利，结合选项，睦领友好和互惠互利都是需要努力来实现的东西，achieve“实现”符合语境。故选A。14．细节理解题。根据“HangzhouisthethirdChinesecitytohavehostedthegame,”可知，杭州是中国的第三个举办亚运会的城市，而不是第三个，范围放大了。故选A。15．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会的相关情况，因此可以推测这篇文章来自运动世界。故选D。16．C17．D18．B19．A【导语】本文主要讲了第19届亚洲运动会上，三位年轻的记者观看的三场不同的比赛的具体盛况。16．细节理解题。根据“Iwatchedabasketballgame.Beforethegame,therewasafantasticlightshow.”我观看了一场篮球比赛。在比赛之前，这有一个美妙的灯光秀。可知，他在观看篮球比赛之前，看的灯光秀。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据“TheydressedintraditionalChineseclothesandbecamethemosteye-catchingpart.”啦啦队穿着传统的中国衣服，成为最吸引人眼球的部分。可知，在女子篮球比赛中，啦啦队用传统的衣服展现了中国的文化。故选D。18．细节理解题。根据“Thisetiquettenotonlymakesplayersbecomefriends,butalsobringscountriesclosertogether.”这个礼节不仅让队员成为朋友，而且也会让国家之间联系更密切。可知，软式网球比赛对让国家之间更密切。故选B。19．词义猜测题。根据“Beforethematch,IndianandChineseplayersgaveeachothergifts.”在比赛之前，印度队员和中国队员回赠礼物。可知，这是两国之间的一个礼节。故划线单词etiquette是指“礼节”。故选A。20．B21．A22．C【导语】本文介绍了杭州2022年亚运会的三个吉祥物。20．细节理解题。根据“IamChenchen.I’mblue.”、“IamCongcong...Myyellowcolor...”和“MynameisLianlian.Iamgreen.”可知，这三个吉祥物的颜色不相同。故选B。21．推理判断题。根据“lotusleaf”可知，lotus“莲花”有叶子，它应是植物。故选A。22．细节理解题。根据“Myyellowcolorisalsothecoloroftheearthandharvests.”可知，黄色代表土地和收成的颜色。故选C。23．A24．B25．C26．D27．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在中国举办的亚运会的一些历史、发展以及中国为亚运会所做的准备工作等。23．细节理解题。根据第一段“the19thAsianGamesinHangzhouin2023.”可知，杭州是2023亚运会的举办城市。故选A。24．细节理解题。根据第二段“ThefirstAsianGameswasheldin1951.”可知，第一届亚运会是在1951年举办的。故选B。25．细节理解题。根据第三段“TheGameshelpedtheworldseeChinaanditsachievements(成就).”可知，北京亚运会的举办使得世界看到了中国以及中国取得的成就。故选C。26．细节理解题。根据第四段“ThethemesoftheHangzhouAsianGamesare‘green,smart,economical(节俭的)andcivilized(文明的)’.”可知，杭州亚运会的办会理念是“绿色、智能、节俭、文明”。故选D。27．细节理解题。根据第一段“HangzhouisthethirdChinesecitytohosttheAsianGamesafterBeijingandGuangzhouin1990and2010.”可知，中国举办了3次亚运会。故选A。28．C29．C30．A31．A32．D33．C34．D35．B36．C37．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者参加杭州亚运会志愿者服务活动的感受。28．1.句意：第19届亚运会于周日成功闭幕。opened召开；took带走；closed关闭；left离开。根据“fortheclosingceremony”可知，第19届亚运会于周日成功闭幕。故选C。29．句意：这是一次重要的赛事，来自45个国家和一些地区的选手齐聚杭州。musicians音乐家；teachers老师；competitors参赛者；scientists科学家。根据第二段“myrolewashelpcompetitorstheirlives”可知，作者的职责是在日常生活中帮助这些参赛选手，因此本句是指来自45个国家和一些地区的参赛选手。故选C。30．句意：作为一名志愿者，我的职责是为参赛选手提供日常生活方面的帮助，确保他们在杭州期间过得愉快。makesure确保；findout查明；thinkof想起；workout解决。根据myrole可知，本句讲的是作者作为志愿者的职责，结合“theyhadanenjoyableexperienceduringtheystayedinHangzhou”可知，作者需要确保他们在杭州期间过得愉快。故选A。31．句意：我很幸运地亲身经历了许多难忘的时刻。inperson亲自地；inpublic在公共场合；introuble陷入困境；incommon共同的。根据“Iwasluckyexperienceaofmoments”可知，作者觉得自己很幸运能亲自经历了许多难忘的时刻。故选A。32．句意：精彩的表演使场内场外的所有人都兴奋不已。patient耐心的；convenient方便的；uncrowded宽敞的；amazing惊人的。根据“madeallpeopleonandoffthefieldexcited”可知，表演使场内场外的所有人都兴奋不已，因此表演应是精彩的。故选D。33．句意：另一个是我有机会与来自不同国家和文化的参赛者互动。other其他的，后接名词；others其他人，作代词，不接名词；another泛指另一个；theother特指（两个中）另一个。根据前文“alotofunforgettablemoments”和“Oneofthemwas...”可知，前文提到作者参加志愿者活动有很多难忘之处，前文提到了其中一个难忘之处，因此本句泛指另一个难忘之处，故选C。34．句意：虽然我们说的语言不同、我们仍然能通过微笑、肢体语言和对运动的共同热爱进行交流。if如果；when何时；because因为；although虽然，尽管。根据“wespeakdifferentlanguages,wewereabletocommunicatethroughsmiles,bodylanguagesandasharedloveforsports”可知，我们说的语言不同，我们仍然能通过微笑、肢体语言和对运动的共同热爱进行交流，空格处表示“尽管”，起引导状语从句的作用，要用although。故选D。35．句意：我从他们身上学到了努力的重要性和永不放弃实现梦想的精神。achieved实现（动词过去式或过去分词）；achieving实现（动名词或现在分词）；toachieve实现（动词不定式）；achieve实现（动词原形）。根据“thespiritofnevergivingup...thedreams”可知，这里指的是永不放弃实现梦想的精神。giveup表示“放弃”，后面应接名词或动名词。故选B。36．句意：最令人难忘的是杭州人民的热情和善良。beauty美丽；safety安全；warmth温暖；truth真相。根据后文“WhenIarrivedinthecity,thelocalstriedtheirbesttohelpme.Itmademefeelwarmjustlikeathome.”可知，当地人尽他们最大的努力帮助作者，使作者感觉很温暖。因此作者最难忘的是杭州人民的热情和善良。故选C。37．句意：它的精神将生生不息，运动会的灿烂光芒将在未来继续闪耀。brightly明亮地；quickly快地；quietly安静地；carefully仔细地。根据“thelightofthegames...shine”可知，本句指的是运动会的光芒闪耀，可推断应是灿烂的光芒。故选A。38．fifth39．the40．happier41．hadplanned42．decision43．haswon44．including45．completing46．with47．whether【导语】本文主要介绍体操运动员Chusovitina第五次参加亚运会，专注于跳马比赛。她是唯一参加过八届奥运会的体操运动员，在今年的一些国际比赛中获得女子跳马奖牌。38．句意：这是她第五次参加亚运会，她已经参加了8届奥运会。空后“appearance”为单数名词，此处应用序数词fifth“第五”作定语，表顺序。故填fifth。39．句意：她是唯一一位参加过八届奥运会的体操运动员。此处特指“唯一一位体操运动员”，应用定冠词the。故填the。40．句意：在2008年北京奥运会上，她获得了一枚银牌，但让她更高兴的是，在奥运会结束后不久，她收到了儿子康复的消息。makesb.+adj.“使某人……