2024届山东省德州市经济开发区抬头寺镇中学英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试试题含答案_第1页
2024届山东省德州市经济开发区抬头寺镇中学英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试试题含答案_第2页
2024届山东省德州市经济开发区抬头寺镇中学英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试试题含答案_第3页
2024届山东省德州市经济开发区抬头寺镇中学英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试试题含答案_第4页
2024届山东省德州市经济开发区抬头寺镇中学英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试试题含答案_第5页
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2024届山东省德州市经济开发区抬头寺镇中学英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Iwenttothegiftshopand________somelovelygifts.A.buy B.buying C.bought D.buys2、—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallytakeabus.A.What B.When C.How D.Where3、—MayIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.could C.maynot D.can’t4、—________goldfishyouhave!—Yes.Myfatherboughtthemformelastyear.A.Howpretty B.Whatapretty C.Howpretty D.Whatpretty5、Takecareofwater,oritwill________oneday.A.getout B.hangout C.runout6、IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert.________you________hecangowithme.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso7、—Becareful!Acariscoming!—How________!Thecarisgoingtoofast!A.lucky B.dangerous C.serious8、—________istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.Someboys________kitesinthepark.A.What,flying B.What,areflying C.How,areflying9、—Theapplepielooksterrible.—Whynottryit?Youwillneverknowitstaste________youtryit.A.if B.until C.although10、—MrWang,I’msorryI________myreportathome.—Nevermind.Don’tforgetto________ittoschooltomorrow.A.forget;take B.forgot;bring C.left;take D.left;bring二、完形填空(10分)11、Iamaplasticbag.Today,Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy____1____Oneday,someboysbought____2____fromasupermarket.Theyputalotoffoodinme.Theyrodetheirbikesandbroughtmetoa____3____.Theyenjoyedthefoodandhadalotoffunthere.____4____theywerenotsocareful(细心的)becausetheyforgotallaboutmewhenthey____5____!Ihadtostayonthebeach.Oneday,itwas____6____—thewindwasverystronganditblewmeintothesea.Iwasinthewaterformanydays.Then,abigfishcameand____7____me.Isawanotherplasticbaginthebigfish.Overthenextfewdays,thefishatemoredifferentthings:ropes(绳子)andallkindsofplastics.Finally,thefishdied(死)andIcamebackontothebeachagain.Someniceschoolchildren____8____meupandputmeintoadustbin(垃圾桶).Ihopeinmynextlife,peoplecanusemecarefully!1.A.job B.home C.life D.dream2.A.it B.me C.him D.them3.A.park B.farm C.beach D.forest4.A.Or B.So C.And D.But5.A.left B.rode C.slept D.fought6.A.sunny B.windy C.cloudy D.snowy7.A.saw B.ate C.told D.taught8.A.got B.woke C.picked D.looked三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、Peopleusually________(庆祝)Thanksgivingwithabigfamilymeal.13、Johnisnottall.Heisofmedium______(身高).14、Mybestfriendisn’ttallorshort.Heisofmediumh________.15、He________(quick)rantoMrsSun’sbathroom.16、Thebrightsunshinegoes________(穿过)thewindowandmakestheroomwarm.四、阅读理解(40分)17、DearMom,Dad,andViolet,Well,I’mhereatthecampforthreedays.Ihavefivebunkmates.That’swhattheycallthekidswhostayinyourroom.Ourroomissmallbutmybunkmatesareallcool.OneboyisPepe.Hesayshecutupasnakewithaknifewhenhewasfour.ButIdon’tbelievehim.OnekidisLincoln.Hecanrideaunicycletoshowusagameifwecanputupatentforhim—hesayshecan.Doyouthinkso?OurroomisNumber42.It’sonahillandthere’snobathroom,sowehavetotakeshowersoutside.Idon’tthinkyoucanreallygetyourfeetcleanonadirtyfloor.Theroomisalongwalkfromthecanteen.That’swhereweeat.Mom,Imissyourcooking.Dad!Ievenmissyourcooking.ItoldeveryoneIhadasisterandhername’sViolet.Theythoughtitwasterribletobenamedafteraflower.ButIthinkit’sjusther:ashyyoungwomanbutbeautifulartist.IhopeMaxdoesn’tmissmetoomuch.Ifhecancomeherewithme,hewouldliketorunaroundherechasing(追逐)catsandotherthingsjustashedidathome.SoIdon’tthink“Don’tbringanypethere.”isagoodruleforuskids.Well,I’mgoingtosignoff.Pleasewrite.From,Alex1.HowmanypeoplearethereinAlex’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Seven.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean(意思)?A.Hesayshecanrideaunicycle.B.Hesayshecanputupatent.C.Hesayshecanplayagamewithus.D.Hesayshecanshowaunicycletous.3.HowdoesAlexlikethecanteenofthecamp?A.Thefloorisn’tclean.B.Thecooksarescary.C.Thefoodisn’tdelicious.D.Therulesareverystrict.4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromAlex’sletter?A.Alex’sbunkmatesmisstheirparents.B.VioletisAlex’ssister’sflower.C.Pepeisgoodatcatchingsnakes.D.Maxisn’tapersonbutananimal.18、LilyIenjoysunnyweather.Whenit’ssunny,Ifeelexcited.Icanrideabikeorgoforawalkwithmyfriends.Iwenttoazoowiththemlastweekend.Itwasexcellenttoseeanimalsonsunnydays.AndreDifferentfromLily,Ilikerainyweather.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedandforgetaboutsad(令人难过的)thingsinmyeverydaylife.Icanlistentomusicorwatchmyfavoritemovieathomeonrainydays.EmilIfeelsadwhenit’sraining.ButIlikesnow.Eachwinterinsnowyweather,Icanmakeasnowmanorgoskiing(滑雪).Lastwinter,myfamilytookatriptoHarbin.Itwasveryexciting.PaulIdon’tlikesnowyweatherbecauseit’stoocoldforme.SoIdon’tlikewinter.Ienjoysummer.It’sjustrightforswimminginthepoolorhavingapicnic(野餐)inthepark.1.Lilyfeelsgoodto________onsunnydays.A.rideabike B.goswimming C.listentomusic D.watchamovie2.Andrefeels________whenit’sraining.A.sad B.scared C.relaxed D.excited3.Itmight(可能)be________whenEmily’sfamilywenttoHarbin.A.rainy B.snowy C.cool D.warn4.Whoenjoyshavingapicnicinsummer?A.Andre. B.Lily. C.Emily. D.Paul.5.Thispassageismainly(主要地)aboutfourchildren’s________.A.goodfriends B.lovelytripsC.favoriteweather D.happyweekends19、FrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenighthewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyheheardfootsteps(脚步声)behindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawayoungItalianmanwhoquicklywalkedpasthim.Themanwasnearlyoutofsight(看不见)whentheFrenchmansuddenlyfoundthathiswatchwasgone.HethoughtthatitmustbetheItalianwhotookhiswatch.Hedecidedtofollowhimandgetitback.SoontheFrenchmancaughtupwiththeItalian.Neitherofthemunderstoodeachother’slanguage.TheFrenchmanthreatened(威胁)theItalianwithhisfist(拳头)andpointedtotheItalian’swatch.IntheendtheItaliangavehiswatchtotheFrenchman.Whenhereturnedtothehotel,theFrenchmantoldhiswifeaboutit.Hewasgreatlysurprisedwhenhiswifepointedtothewatchonthetable.Nowheknewthatbymistakehehadrobbed(抢劫)theItalianofhiswatch.1.TheFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantown________.A.lonely B.alone C.withhiswife D.withhisfriend2.WhentheFrenchmanfoundhiswatchgone,________.A.hehadreachedhome B.theItalianhadrunawayC.hecouldstillseetheItalian D.theItalianquicklywalkedpasthim3.TheItaliangavehiswatchtotheFrenchmanbecause________.A.hewasafraidoftheFrenchman B.hetookthewatchfromtheFrenchmanC.hedidn’tunderstandwhattheothersaid D.hepickedupthewatchfromtheground4.TheFrenchmanwasquite________whenhesawthewatchonthetable.A.surprised B.angry C.afraid D.happy5.Whorobbedtheotherofthewatch?A.TheItalian. B.Bothofthem. C.TheFrenchman. D.Neitherofthem.20、ChatGPTisanAIchatbotdevelopedbySanFranciso-basedstartupOpenAI.Itiscontrolledbyalargelanguagemodel.WhatmakesChatGPTsoamazingisitsabilitytohavehuman-likeresponse(反应).Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostgreatestAIwriters.ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Manypeoplebegantouseit.Forexample,MoYanturnedtoChatGPTforhelpinwritingawardwordsforthewriterYuHua.YuHua,thewriterofthepopularnovels“Tolive”and“Brothers”,getanothermilestonein2021.Hislatestnovel,“WenCheng”winthetopprizefornovelrankings(排名).Duringtheceremony(典礼),asanawardpresenterforYu,Mohadtomakeaspeechforgivingaward.“Ispentseveraldaystryingtowriteonebutfailed,soIaskedastudenttomakeChatGPTwriteoneforme,”Mosaid,addingthatafterheputinthekeywordsincluding“ToLive”,“removeatooth”and“WenCheng”,thechatbotcreatedacitation(颁奖词)ofover1,000words,writteninaShakespeareanstyle.ThereasonforMotochoosethethreekeyphrasesis“Tolive”isoneofYu’smostpopularnovels,“removeateeth”referstothefactthatYuusedtobeadentistbeforehebecameawriter,and“WenCheng”showedYu’slatestnovel,whichwontheprizeattheceremony.ChatGPTisveryusefulsinceitcanhelppeopleworkouttheproblemeasily.However,everycoinhastwosides.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.themodel B.ChatGPT C.theresponse D.OpenAI2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.OneofMoYan’sstudentsonceaskedhimtouseChatGPT.B.MoYandislikedthecitationwritteninaShakespeareanstyle.C.MoYanenjoyedusingChatGPTtowritenovelsinhisdailylife.D.MoYanfailedtowriteawardwordsandaskedChatGPTforhelp.3.Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsbelow?a.YuHua’slatestnovelwonthetopprize.b.MoYanspentseveraldaysonawardwords.c.YuHuawrote“ToLive”and“Brothers”.d.MoYanturnedtoChatGPTforhelp.A.c-a-b-d B.c-b-d-a C.b-d-c-a D.b-c-a-d4.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Robot’slearninghabits.B.People’sfeelingsaboutChatGPT.C.ProblemsthatmaycomewithAIwriting.D.ThewaysthatChatGPTdealswithwriting.五、补全对话(10分)21、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(乐队)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大学)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(竞赛).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(诗意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(联系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(诺贝尔文学).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假设你是李华,上周末你参加了一次郊游。请根据下面表格中的提示信息,用英语写一篇题为“AnExcitingTrip”的短文。时间上周末参加者你和……地点北山公园(NorthHillPark)活动骑自行车、爬山、照相、做游戏……感受……作文要求:语句连贯,60词左右。AnExcitingTrip______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:我去了礼品店,买了一些可爱的礼物。考查一般过去时。此句谓语动词是and连接的两个动词短语,这两个动词短语形式应一致,由“wenttothegiftshop”可知此句时态为一般过去时,可知空格处用动词过去式。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你通常是怎么去上学的?——我通常坐公共汽车去。考查特殊疑问句。What什么;When什么时候;How怎样,如何;Where哪儿。根据答语“Iusuallytakeabus.”可知,问的应是如何去上学的,故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以在这里吸烟吗?——对不能,恐怕你不能。考查情态动词。can可以;could可以;maynot可能不;can’t不能。根据“Sorry,I’mafraidyou”可知是不能在这里吸烟,用can’t。故选D。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你的金鱼真漂亮啊!——是的。我爸爸去年给我买的它们。考查感叹句。pretty“漂亮的”,感叹句构成:5、C【解析】【详解】句意:爱护水,否则总有一天水会用完的。考查动词短语。getout出来;hangout闲逛;runout用完。根据“Takecareofwater,oritwill...oneday.”可知,此处是指要爱护水,否则水总有一天会用完的。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:我只有两张TFBOYS演唱会的票。要么你,要么他,可以和我一起去。考查连词辨析。Either…or…要么……要么……;Neither…nor…既不……也不……;Both…and………和……都;Notonly…butalso…不仅……而且……。根据“IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert”及“withme”可知,只能有一个人和我去,“Either…or…要么……要么……”符合题意,故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:——小心!一辆车开过来了!——多危险啊!汽车开得太快了!考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;dangerous危险的;serious严重的。由“Thecarisgoingtoofast”可知,车开得太快了,太危险了。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——今天的天气怎么样?——今天是晴天。一些男孩正在公园里放风筝。考查特殊疑问句和现在进行时。what什么;how怎么样。根据“...istheweatherliketoday?”可知,此处询问天气怎么样,句式为“whatistheweatherlike”(另一常用句式是howistheweather)。结合选项,“Someboys...kitesinthepark.”用现在进行时,谓语结构是bedoing,主语是Someboys,此时be动词用are。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:——苹果派看起来很糟糕。——为什么不试试呢?你永远也不会知道它的味道,直到你试一试。考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;although尽管。根据“Youwillneverknowitstaste....youtryit.”可知,直到你试一试,你才知道它的味道。故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:——王先生,对不起,我把报告忘在家里了。——没关系。明天别忘了把它带到学校。考查动词辨析。forget忘记;left遗弃,忘了带;take带走;bring带来。空一表示把报告落在家里,用leave,后加地点,且这件事发生在过去,所以用动词的过去式left,排除AB选项;空二表示把作业带到学校,用bring。故选D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.B8.C【解析】【导语】本文是一只塑料袋的自述,一些男孩把它从超市带到沙滩,遗留在沙滩上,风把它吹到海里,鱼吃了它,鱼死后塑料袋重回岸上,学生把它丢到垃圾桶。【1题详解】句意:今天,我想告诉你一些与我的人生有关的事情。job工作;home家;life一生;dream梦想。根据下文“Ihopeinmynextlife,peoplecanusemecarefully”可知,此处指“我的人生”。故选C。【2题详解】句意:有一天,一些男孩从超市买了我。it它;me我;him他;them他们。根据上文“Iamaplasticbag.Today,Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy...”可知,此处是塑料袋的自述,应用第一人称。故选B。【3题详解】句意:他们骑着自行车把我带到海滩。park公园;farm农场;beach海滩;forest森林。根据下文“Ihadtostayonthebeach”可知,男孩们把塑料袋带到了海滩。故选C。【4题详解】句意:但他们没有那么细心,因为他们离开时把我忘得一干二净。Or或;So所以;And和;But但是。根据“Theyenjoyedthefoodandhadalotoffunthere.”和“theywerenotsocareful(细心的)”可知,前后句意存在转折关系,空处应是but。故选D。【5题详解】句意:但他们没有那么细心,因他们离开时把我忘得一干二净。left离开;rode骑;slept睡眠;fought打架。根据下文“Ihadtostayonthebeach”可知,男孩们离开了,但没把塑料袋带走。故选A。【6题详解】句意:有一天,风很大,把我吹进了海里。sunny晴朗的;windy多风的;cloudy多云的;snowy下雪的。根据下文“thewindwasverystrong”可知,那天刮风了。故选B。【7题详解】句意:然后,一条大鱼来吃了我。saw看见;ate吃;told告诉;taught教导。根据下文“Isawanotherplasticbaginthebigfish.”可知,鱼把塑料袋吃进肚子里了,那个塑料袋在鱼的肚子里看见了另一个塑料袋。故选B。【8题详解】句意:一些好学生把我捡起来,扔进垃圾桶里。got得到;woke唤醒;picked挑选;looked看。根据下文“Someniceschoolchildren...meupandputmeintoadustbin”可知,有些好学生把塑料袋捡起来扔进垃圾桶里。故选C。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、celebrate【解析】【详解】句意:人们通常用一顿丰盛的家庭大餐来庆祝感恩节。celebrate“庆祝”,是动词,结合“usually”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是复数名词,动词用原形,故填celebrate。13、height【解析】【详解】句意:John个子不高,他中等身高。根据“Heisofmedium…”可知空格处缺少名词,“身高”对应英文单词height。故填height。14、(h)eight【解析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友既不高也不矮。他中等身材。根据“Mybestfriendisn’ttallorshort.Heisofmediumh...”可知,朋友中等身材,height“身高”符合语境,故填(h)eight。15、quickly【解析】【详解】句意:他迅速地跑到孙太太的浴室。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰动词ran,quickly“快速地”是其副词形式。故填quickly。16、through【解析】【详解】句意:明亮的阳光透过窗户,使房间暖和起来。根据“thewindow”可知,是穿过窗户,指从内部穿过,所以应用介词through,故填through。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Alex写信和家人分享在营地的室友们以及生活。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据信的开头“DearMom,Dad,andViolet,”可知,Alex家有妈妈、爸爸、妹妹和他自己,一共四个人。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。Hesayshecanrideaunicycle.他说他会骑独轮车;Hesayshecanputupatent.他说他可以搭帐篷;Hesayshecanplayagamewithus.他说他可以和我们一起玩游戏;Hesayshecanshowaunicycletous.他说他可以向我们展示一辆独轮车。根据划线句子“Hecanrideaunicycletoshowusagameifwecanputupatentforhim”可知,他可以骑独轮车向我们展示游戏,即告诉大家他会骑独轮车。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Mom,Imissyourcooking.Dad!Ievenmissyourcooking.”可知,Alex非常想念爸爸妈妈做的饭,由此推测食堂的饭不好吃。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“SoIdon’tthink‘Don’tbringanypethere.’isagoodruleforuskids.”可推断,Max是一只宠物。故选D。18、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文中四个孩子谈论了自己最喜欢的天气。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ienjoysunnyweather.Whenit’ssunny,Ifeelexcited.Icanrideabikeorgoforawalkwithmyfriends.”可知莉莉认为在晴朗的日子里去骑车是很好的。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“DifferentfromLily,Ilikerainyweather.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedandforgetaboutsadthingsinmyeverydaylife.”可知安德烈在下雨天感到放松。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“ButIlikesnow.Eachwinterinsnowyweather,Icanmakeasnowmanorgoskiing.Lastwinter,myfamilytookatriptoHarbin.Itwasveryexciting.”可知艾米丽喜欢雪,由此推出去哈尔滨的时候可能下雪了,所以艾米丽很兴奋。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ienjoysummer.It’sjustrightforswimminginthepoolorhavingapicnicinthepark.”可知保罗喜欢在夏季去野餐。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文中四个孩子谈论了自己最喜欢的天气。故选C。19、1.C2.C3.A4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一位法国人在大街走的时候,一位意大利男人从他身边走过,他发现自己的手表不见了,认为是他拿走了它。他用拳头威胁那位意大利人,把他的手表要回来。他到了宾馆才发现他误抢了那位意大利人的手表。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“AFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.”可知这个法国人是和妻子一起去一个意大利的小镇,故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Themanwasnearlyoutofsight(看不见)whentheFrenchmansuddenlyfoundthathiswatchwasgone.HethoughtthatitmustbetheItalianwhotookhiswatch.Hedecidedtofollowhimandgetitback..”可知当他发现手表丢失的时候,他决定跟着那个意大利人,把手表要回来,因此推断他还能看到那个意大利人,故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“TheFrenchmanthreatened(威胁)theItalianwithhisfist(拳头)andpointedtotheItalian’swatch.IntheendtheItaliangavehiswatchtotheFrenchman.”可知这个法国人举起拳头,使这位意大利人害怕了,就放弃了自己的手表,故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hewasgreatlysurprisedwhenhiswifepointedtothewatchonthetable”可知当他看到手表时很惊讶,故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nowheknewthatbymistakehehadrobbed(抢劫)theItalianofhiswatch.”可知现在这位法国人意识到他误抢了那位意大利人的手表,故选C。20、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了由旧金山初创公司开发的AI聊天机器人ChatGPT的惊人能力。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes”可知,ChatGPT可以和人们聊天,写歌曲,写诗,甚至开玩笑,所以it指代ChatGPT,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Duringtheceremony(典礼),asanawardpresenterforYu,Mohadtomakeaspeechforgivingaward.”及“spentseveraldaystryingtowriteonebutfailed,soIaskedastudenttomakeChatGPTwriteoneforme”可知,莫言没能写出获奖词,于是向ChatGPT求助,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“YuHua,thewriterofthepopularnovels‘Tolive’and‘Brothers’,getanothermilestonein2021.”可知,余华写了受欢迎的小说《活着》和《兄弟》,c排在第一位,排除C和D选项。根据“Hislatestnovel,‘WenCheng’winthetopprizefornovelrankings”可知,他的最新小说在小说排行榜上位居第一位,所以a排在第二位,排除B选项,故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“However,everycoinhastwosides.”可知,本文整体都在介绍ChatGPT的好处,最后一句话说任何东西都有两面性,那么接下来应该介绍它带来的问题,故选C。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话,二人正在通电话。【1题详解】根据标点符号和“I’mreadinganovel”可知,此处询问对方在做什么,英文表达为Whatareyoudoing,表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知,说话者表示书不是买来的,而是从图书馆借的。英文表达为Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary,表示“我从图书馆借的”。故填Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary。【3题详解】根据“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知,说话者询问去图书馆的路线。英文表达为Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary,表示“你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehow

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