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Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.人与社会——历史、社会与文化(公共秩序与法律法规)第1课时SectionA(1a-2d)1.safety的用法safetyn.安全,安全性,反义词为danger;safeadj.安全的,反义词为dangerous;safelyadv.安全地。2.Idon'tthink+(that)从句我认为……不……此句型从形式上看don't是在否定主句动词,但意义上却在否定宾语从句。在英语中,这叫做否定转移。3.Sixteenyearoldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.十六岁的孩子们应该被允许打耳洞。(1)sixteenyearolds是由连字符连接而成的合成名词,意为“十六岁的孩子们”。(2)allowsb.todosth.意为“允许某人做某事”,其被动结构:beallowedtodosth.意为“被允许做某事”。【拓展】allowdoingsth.允许做某事(3)gettheirearspierced意为“打耳洞”,此处get用作使役动词,相当于make或have,“get/have+宾语+过去分词”意为“使某事被做”或“让某人做某事”。4.stopdoingsth.停止做某事5.be/getexcitedabout对……感到兴奋一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。parttimeearringflashlicensechoose1.【安全意识】Ihaven'tgotadriver'slicensesoIcan'tdrivethecar.2.Davewantstogetaparttimejobtomakemoremoney.3.【学科融合】Youcantakephotosbyusinga(n)flashwhenitisdark.4.Therearesomanygoodbooksinthebookstore.Ican'tdecidewhichonetochoose.5.Iboughtapairofearringsformysisterlastweek.licenseparttimeflashchooseearrings二、单项填空。(
)1.(潘阳月考)Forour______,weshouldfollowthetrafficrulesonourwaytoschool.A.safetyB.chanceC.mysteryD.choiceA(
)2.【安全与防护】Ithink______shouldn'tbeallowedtodrive.A.sixteenyearoldB.sixteenyearoldC.sixteenyearsoldD.sixteenyearoldsD(
)3.Thetourguidehasmadetheroutefortheschooltrip.Wedon'tneedto______that.A.beafraidofB.beworriedaboutC.besorryforD.beexcitedaboutB(
)4.(宿迁中考改编)Amydidverywellinherreport.Sheis______topayattentiontoeverydetail.A.enoughcarefulB.carefulenoughC.enoughcarelessD.carelessenoughB三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mybrotherwasveryexcited(excite)aboutwinningthefirstprize.2.Pleasestopsmoking(smoke)foryourselfandpeoplearoundyou!3.(温州中考改编)Everybody,pleasekeepquiet.Itisn'tallowedtomake(make)anynoiseinthereadingroom.4.Tony'shairistoolong.Heshouldhaveitcut(cut).5.Studentsaren'tallowedtogettheirearspierced(pierce)inourschool.excitedsmokingtomakecutpierced第2课时SectionA(3a-3c)1.makesure的用法(1)makesuretodosth.意为“一定/保证做某事”,相当于besuretodosth.。(2)sb.makesurethat从句,意为“确保;确定”(主语是人)。(3)makesureof确保;确定;弄清;查明2.cry的用法(1)cryv.意为“哭;叫喊”,cryforhelp呼救。(2)cry还可作可数名词,意为“哭,一阵哭泣;叫喊”。3.辨析lift(vt.),raise(vt.)与rise(vi.)(1)lift强调用力把某物从地面提到一定高度。liftup举起;升起;提高。(2)raise意为“抬高;提高”,强调动作的姿势。(3)rise意为“升起;上涨”,强调主语由低到高的变化过程。4.regret的用法(1)作动词,意为“感到遗憾;懊悔”。其常见用法:regret+doingsth.意为“后悔做过(的)某事”;regrettodosth.意为“遗憾做某事”;regret+that从句。(2)作名词,意为“懊悔;遗憾”。5.其他重点短语(1)talkback顶嘴;回嘴(2)thinkbackto/on回想起,回忆一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1.TheinsectwassotinythatIdidn'tseeitatfirst.2.Mycousinwassoexcitedthatshehuggedme.3.【谚语】Justasthesayinggoes,“Onefingercannotliftasmallstone.”4.【文化素养】LiBaiwasapoetintheTangDynasty,andheiswellknownforhispoems.5.Thelittlegirlcouldn'tfindhermotherandshecriedsadly.inyuggediftoemsried二、单项填空。()1.Timenjoysflyingakitewithhisfriendsinthe______inspring.A.fieldB.stationC.floorD.roadA()2.(南昌期末)Youshouldn'twatchthatscarymovieatnight.Itwillbringyou______dreams.A.wonderfulB.movingC.awfulD.smoothC()3.(宜春月考)Peterhasalwaysregretted______thecar.Nowhehastotakethebustowork.A.sellB.tosellC.soldD.sellingD()4.Timhadanaccidentjustnow.Hewas______hurtandcanhardlymove.A.simplyB.badlyC.nearlyD.hardlyB()5.(安徽中考改编)Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinthefuture______wealldosomethingtohelpnow.A.ifB.beforeC.thoughD.becauseA三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1.(教材素材改编)小时候,我妈妈一直都在我的身边。WhenIwasababy,mymotheralwaysstayedby
my
side.2.(教材素材改编)我上学迟到了,因为我十点以后才回家。Iwaslate
forschoolfromstaying
outpastten.3.这张照片让我想起了我的童年。Thisphotomakesmethink
back
tomychildhood.bymysidelateforstayingoutthinkbackto4.【环保意识】当你离开教室的时候,请确保关上灯。Pleasemake
suretoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.5.【尊长爱幼】虽然你妈妈有时不同意你的观点,但你不应该和她顶嘴。Althoughyourmomdisagreeswithyousometimes,youshouldn'ttalk
toher.makesuretalkback四、补全对话。A.What'swrongB.Ithinkyourmotherisright.C.Weneedtospendtimewithfriends.D.WhatdoyouthinkofyourfamilyrulesE.WhatareyouallowedtodoonweekdaysF.Well,sometimesourparentsdon'tunderstandus.G.Butmyparentsaskmetomakefriendswithallofmyclassmates.A:Youlookunhappy.1.AB:Mymotherdoesn'tallowmetogooutonweekends.A:Idon'tthinkthat'sagoodidea.2.CB:That'sright.I'mnotallowedtomakefriendswithanyboys,either.A:Really3.GACGB:Wow,howkindyourparentsare!A:Butmymotherdoesn'tletmeplaycomputergamesforlong.B:4.BWemustn'tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A:5.F
B:Youareright.Ithinkweneedtotalktoourparentsandmakethemunderstandus.BF五、阅读理解。(难易度:★★)Haveyougotprocrastination(拖延症)Recently,I'vebeenfollowingasimplerule.Itishelpingmebreakprocrastinationandformgoodhabits.Thatis“2MinuteRule”.Therearetwopartsofthe2MinuteRule.PartOne—Ifittakeslessthantwominutes,thendoitnow.Forexample:·Washingyourdishesimmediatelyafteryourmeal·Takingouttherubbish·SendinganemailIfatasktakeslessthantwominutestocomplete,thenfollowtheruleanddoitrightnow.PartTwo—Whenyoustartanewhabit,itshouldtakelessthantwominutestodo.CanallofyourgoalsbeaccomplishedinlessthantwominutesClearlynot.Buteverygoalcanbestartedin2minutesorless.Andthatisthepurposebehindthislittlerule.The2MinuteRuleworksforbiggoalsaswellassmallgoals.Onceyoustartdoingsomething,it'seasiertocontinuedoingit.Ilovethe2MinuteRulebecauseallkindsofgoodthingshappenonceyougetstarted.Themostimportantpartofanynewhabitisgettingstarted—notjustthefirsttime,buteachtime.Justtakeaction.()1.WhydidthewriteraskaquestionatthebeginningofthepassageA.Toinvitesomereaderstoanswerit.B.Todrawreaders'attentiontothetopic.C.Toaskformoreideasaboutprocrastination.D.Totestreaders'knowledgeaboutprocrastination.B()2.WhatcanwedointwominutesorlessaccordingtothepassageA.Makearule.B.Startanewhabit.C.Completesimplework.D.Finishoneofourgoals.B()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accomplished”probablymeanA.Completed.B.Continued.C.Started.D.Stopped.A()4.Thepassagemainlytalksabouttheimportanceof______.A.settinggoalsB.savingtimesC.takingactionsD.makingrulesC()5.WherecanweprobablyreadthispassageA.Inareport.B.Inastorybook.C.Inanadvertisement.D.Inanewspaper.D第3课时SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)单元语法精讲单元语法精练一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.【团队精神】Theprojectmightbecompleted(complete)earlierifweworkedtogetherwell.2.(教材素材改编)Idon'tthinksixteenyearoldsshouldbeallowed(allow)todrive.3.(连云港中考改编)Tomaketheenvironmentmuchbetter,moretreeswillbeplanted(plant)nextyear.becompletedbeallowedbeplanted4.Themooncan'tbeseen(see)inthedaytime.5.Forchildren'sdevelopment,theircoursesonweekendsmustbecut(cut)down.beseenbecut二、单项填空。()1.(高安期末)Children______tobehonestfromanearlyage.Honestyisavaluablespirittoeveryone.A.shouldbetaughtB.taughtC.couldteachD.shouldteachA()2.—(孝感中考改编)What'sthemeaningoftheactivity“Let'ssave”?—Papershouldn't______ineverydaylife.A.wasteB.iswastedC.wastedD.bewastedD(
)3.(盘锦中考改编)Itisreportedthat6Gtechnology______widelyinashorttime.A.wasusedB.isusedC.willbeusedD.wasusedC(
)4.(武汉中考改编)Durin
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