2023-2024学年山东省临沂市沂水县八年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）

八年级英语定时作业2023.12一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)1.听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________(二)听对话,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6.A.Hermotherwillbeangry.B.Shewon’tfinishherhomework.C.Herclassmateswilltakehertogotothemovie.7.A.One. B.Two. C.Three.8.A.Becauseithasthebestsound.B.Becauseitisthenewesttheater.C.Becauseithasthebestserviceandthebestseats.9.A.Studyscience. B.Studymathreallyhard. C.Takeactinglessons.10.A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。11.Bettyisgoingtotravelwithherfriendsnextyear.12.Bettywillstudyhardertoimprovehergrades.13.Bettywillhelphergrandparentswithhousework.14.ForBetty,themostimportantthingisgoingtoschoolontime.15.ThepassageismainlyaboutBetty’splansforthecomingnewyear.听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。16.WhatisKellyreading?Sheisreadingabookaboutthe_________________________.17.WhatdoesKellythinkcitieswillbelike?Citieswillbemore________________________andpolluted18.Iftherearefewertreeswhatwillhappen?Theenvironmentwillbe_______________________.19.WheredoesKellywanttolive?Shewantstoliveonthe________________________.20.Whywilltherebefewerjobsforpeople?Becausemore______________________willdothesamejobsaspeople.二、语音知识（共4小题，计4分）从选项中，选出划线部分读音与其他不一样的选项。21.A.educationB.questionC.information22.A.shookB.moonC.food从选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。23.machineA.celebrateB.factoryC.apartment24.mirrorA.normalB.shortC.doctor三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供25-29小题选用，第二个方框供30-34小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次A.turnsoffB.turnsonC.hobbyD.sadE.getsworsegradesF.readyDearMr.Gordon,I’mahelplessmother.Mydaughter,Betty,isfourteenyearsold.Ifindthattheoldershegrows,thelesswetalk.Ifeelvery___25___andIreallyneedyourhelp.Myfirstproblemisabouther___26___.Shespendsalmostallherfreetimeoncomputergames.Shealways___27___thecomputerfirstwhenshegetshome.Thenshedoesn’tgetoutofherroomuntilthemealis___28___.Iamworriedabouther,especially(尤其)whenherEnglishteachertellsmeshe___29___inEnglishexams.A.onB.anyoneC.adviceD.feelE.isveryinterestedinF.unlessMyanotherproblemisthatshe___30___newtechnology(科技).Ijustdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyherallthethingsshewants.Shewill___31___sadifIdon’tbuyherallthethingsshewants.Thesedays,Ifindthatsheisalwaysalone.Ineverseehertalktoherfriends___32___thephoneorgooutwith___33___onweekends.WhatshouldIdotohelpher?Pleasegivemesome___34___.Ahelplessmother四、阅读理解(共12小题,计24分)AManypeopledon’tthinkthatTVshowsareeducational.Itistruethatlotsofshowsaremeaningless.However,someshowsaregoodandwecanlearnmanythingsfromthem.Hereareafewofmyfavoriteshows.BluePeterWhenIwasachild,thiswastheonlyshowIcouldwatch.IwatcheditonMonday,WednesdayandSundayeveryweek.Youcanlearnaboutdifferentcountriesaroundtheworldfromit.Astheshowisforchildren,thelanguageinitiseasy.TheGreatBritishBakeOffThisshowisaboutmakingbread,cakesandsoon.TheshowwantstofindBritain’sbestamateurbaker(业余烘焙师).Youcanwatchtheshowandlearnhowtobakedifferentkindsofbreadandcakesbyfollowingtheirsteps.FrozenPlanetThisshowisaboutlifeincoldplaces.Therearemanyspecialanimalsinthisshow.Ilovethisshownotbecauseofthecuteanimals,butbecauseitteachesuswhywehavetheseanimalsandwhatweneedtodotosavethem.PointlessThisshowisgreatforyoutothink.Itisaquiz(知识竞赛)show.Itmaybeaboutsports,weather,moviesandsoon.Ilearntlotsofthingsfromthisshow.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。35.ThewriterwatchedBluePeter________whenhewasachild.A.twiceaweek B.threetimesaweek C.threetimesamonth36.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow________.A.PointlessisaquizshowonlyaboutsportsB.TheGreatBritishBakeOfftellsabouthowtobakebreadC.thewriterlikesFrozenPlanetbecausethelanguageinitiseasy37.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A. B. C.38.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor________.A.children B.teachers C.TVloversBPeopleoftentalkaboutjobs.ButwhenItellotherswhatIdoforaliving,theycanhardlybelievethisjobexists(存).ButI’mnotjokingatall.Ispendmydayseatingchocolate(巧克力)!Itastechocolatetomakesurethatpeoplecangetexcellentchocolatefromourfactory.Everyweek,Ireceivechocolatefromourfactory.Ihavetocheckitfortasteandsmell.Ialsohavetotasterawmaterials(原材料)weusuallyuse.Ispenddayschoosingthebestonestogointothechocolate.Justbesidemyoffice,Ihaveakitchen.ItestandtastechocolateImakethere.Mykitchenisfullofmachines.It’swonderfultoworkthereduringtheday.Notwodaysarethesameinthisjob.SometimesIaminthekitchen.SometimesI’moutofthecountrybuyingtherawmaterialsweneed,thatcanbedifficultbecauseIhaveayoungfamily.ButIlovethisjob.ManypeopleaskmeifIgetboredofchocolate.I’veworkedwithitforalongtime,butI’veneverfeltIdidn’twanttoeatit.Infact,Iofteneatsomemoreinthemorningathome!Whatdoyouthinkofmyjob?根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。39.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterdoinhiswork?①sellingchocolatemachines②testingandtastingchocolate③buyingchocolateofdifferenttastes④choosingrawmaterialsofchocolateA.①③ B.②③ C.②④40.Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4refersto(指代)________.A.eatingtoomuchchocolate B.goingtoadifferentcountry C.livingadifferentlifeeveryday41.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisjob?A.Boring. B.Enjoyable. C.Worrying.42.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyJob B.MakingChocolate C.LovingChocolateCLifeinthe22ndcenturywillbedifferentfromthatinthe21stcentury,becausemanychanges(变化)willtakeplace._______43________Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanbefore.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsatschool.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydidinthe21stcentury,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandshopping._________44__________Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.___________45__________Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday;insteadtheyeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Inthisway,peoplewillbehealthier.___________46_____________Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Thepollutionwillbemoreserious.B.Travelingwillbemucheasier.C.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.D.Thepopulationisgrowingfast.E.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.五、名著阅读（共15题，计19分）(1）以小说《仲夏夜之梦》为依据，根据描述选择所对应的人物，把字母编号写在对应的横线上。A.HermiaB.EgeusC.LysanderD.OberonE.Demetrius47.HeistheKingoffairiesandhehasamischievousservant,Puck.________48.Heisbrave.HewantedtoleavethecityfarbeingtogetherwithHermia.________49.He’sHermia’sfather,butheisn’tagoodfather.________50.Heisnotagentleman.WhenHelenafollowedhisinthewood,heevensaidrudewordstoher.________51.Sheisshortandbeautiful.Sheisstronginside.________(2）以小说《仲夏夜之梦》为依据，判断下列说法是否正确，正确的用“A〞表示，不正确的用“B”表示。52.HelenafeelshappywhenbothLysanderandDemetriusfallinlovewithher.________53.Helenadoesn’twanttoloveDemetriusanymorebecausehelovesherbestfriend.________54.BottomtransformedanuglydonkeybyPuck’smagic.________55.Atthewedding,thefairiessinganddancehappilywithpeoplefromAthens.________(3)根据小说《仲夏夜之梦》的故事情节，将下列句子重新排序。56.A.BothLysanderandDemetriusloveHelena,sotheyhaveafight.57.B.TheseuswasgoingtohaveaweddingwithhiswifeHippolyta.58.C.HelenaknewthatHermiaandLysanderweregoingtorunaway,shetoldtheplantoDemetrius.59.D.WhenTitaniawokeup.shefellinlovewithBottom._______-----_________----________----________（4）名著阅读简答题（共2小题，计6分）。60.《仲夏夜之梦》是一部富有浪漫色彩的喜剧，被公认为是莎士比亚的第一部杰作，它仿佛是一部戏剧的狂欢，中间也掠过一丝爱情所固有的烦恼，但亦是加以欢乐化、喜剧化的。读完这本书后，你喜欢这本书吗？你可以用英语概述一个你最喜欢的角色及理由吗？Doyoulikethisstory?Whoisyourfavorite?Why?61.在《仲夏夜之梦》这部作品中，他笔下的两位女主角虽然因为感情纠纷存在着矛盾，但她们之间的友谊还是那么美好地存在的。这是因为莎士比亚赞美人与人之间真诚无私的友谊。在日常生活中，你是如何结交朋友，并与他们相处的？Saysomethingabouthowtomakefriendsinourdailylives.六、综合填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，必要时可添加助动词或情态动词。In

most______62______(country),people

usually

eat_______63_____(tradition)foodonspecial

holidays.A

special

day

in

North

America

is

Thanksgiving.In

the

United

States,this

festival

is

always

_____64____

thefourthThursday

in

November,but

in

Canada

it___65___（fall）

on

the

___66____(two)

Monday

in

October.It

is

a

timetogive

thanks

for

food

in

the

autumn

and

other

good

things

people

enjoy______67____

(have)in

life

.Families

see

Thanksgiving_68___a

time

to

get

together

and

celebrate

it

witha

big

family

meal.The

main

dish

of

this

meal___69_（be）almost

always

turkey,

____70____

large

bird._______71________（go）

with

the

turkey，people

often

prepare

other

things,such

as

gravy,mashed

potatoes

and

pumpkin

or

apple

pie.七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。八、补全对话(共4小题,计8分)阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。A:I'mhungry!Let'smakeabananamilkshake.B:77.____________________________________?A:Well,firstpeelsomebananas.B:78.__________________________________?A:Threebananasareenough.Thencutupthebananas.B:OK,I'mfinished.A:Nowputthebananasandice-creamintheblender.Thenpourthemilkintotheblender.B:79.______________________________________?A:Weneedonecupofmilk.Next,turnontheblender.B:What’snext?B:80.______________________________anddrinkit.九、书面表达(计15分)假如你是魏明，你的笔友Tom给你发来了邮件，请阅读下面邮件用英语根据邮件的内容回复。可以适当发挥。要求：1.条理清晰，要点齐全，逻辑严密，书写规范。2.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。3.不少于70词，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。DearWeiMing,Howareyou?Thanksforyourlaste-mail.Asyoucansee,Iwanttobeapilotin20years.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourfuturelife?Howoldwillyoubein20years？---Whatwillyoubein20years？Andwherewillyouwork？---Willyouhaveyourownfamily？Whatwillitbelike？---Whatwillyoudoinyourfreetime？I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Your’sTomDearTom,Thanksforyoure-mail.___________________________________________________________________._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,WeiMing八年级英语定时作业参考答案2023.12一、听力部分。1-5EADB.F6-10ABCBC11-15BAABA16.future17.crowded18.ingreatdanger19.earth20.robots二、语音知识（共4小题，计4分）21-24BACC三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)25-29DCBFE30-34EDABC四、阅读理解(共12小题,计24分)35-38BBAC39-42CBBA43-46DBEC 五、名著阅读（共15题，计19分.47-59，每题1分，60、61每题3分）47-51DCBEA52-55BBAB56-59BCDA名著阅读简答评分标准：开放性问题，言之有理即可。如出现语言错误，可适当扣分。60.Myfavoritecharacter.is...61.Ithinkweshouldbenice,kindandhelpful.Weshouldtrustourfriendsandhelpeachother.六、综合填空(共10小题,计10分)countries63.traditional64.on65.falls66.second67.having68.as69.is70.a71.Togo七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)72.ThewritermadefriendswithSue30yearsago./ThefriendshipwithSuestarted30yearsago./30yearsago.73.ThewriterhelpedSuetomakethesnakerunaway.②ThewriterhelpedtolookafterSue’shouse(herpet,waterplants)whenshewasn’tathome.③ThewriterhelpedSueout