Unit6Unit10期末考试复习牛津上海版英语六年级下册

6BU6U10期末复习目录TOC\o"13"\h\uPart1重要单词 2U6单词 2U7单词 2U8单词 2U9单词 2U10单词 3U6U10词组(介词篇) 3Part2重要知识点 31.形容词的用法 42.副词的用法 43.分数的表达方式 44.if引导的条件状语从句 45.neither/either/both/all/none 46.易混淆点 47.固定搭配 58.情景对话 59.现在完成时 510.情态动词 611.句型转换 6Part3综合练习 7Part4阅读练习 8A篇 8B篇 9C篇 9D篇 9Part5作文训练 10

Part1重要单词U6单词：seasonal,change,sleeve,shorts,notice,belt,blouse,skirt,life,around,airconditioned,canteen,snowmanU7单词：doubledecker,fare,public,transportation,conductor,nowadays,instead,singledecker,most,still,perhaps,none,few,trafficjam,flyover,motorcycle,railway,pavement,tunnel,bridge,crossing,poster,footbridgeU8单词：display,gentle,hold,raincoat,tightly,slightly,pot,flat,move,quickly,typhoon,windsurf,sink,cleaner,happily,atfirst,gently,slowly,suddenly,immediately,fiercely,pass,carefully,slideshow,thinkabout,happen,object,outside,inside,wave,shelterU9单词：starfish,seahorse,petition,stream,whale,dolphin,shark,intelligent,fisherman,important,cover,internet,shower,farmer,crop,dripping,tap,running,waste,fix,turnoff,insteadofU10单词：forest,hollow,area,provide,insect,nest,build,wood,cutdown,furniture,clay,wool,cotton,plastic,oil,metal,ground,sand,chopstick,material,bemadeof,wooden,woollenU6U10词汇专项练习U61.Therearealotof_____________jobsinsummer.(season)2.Theweatherinsummeris________________.Whengoingout,takeanumbrella.(change)3.Marydidn’tgotoseethedoctoryesterday.Nowshefeelseven_________.(badly)4.Thesoldiersavedseveralpeople’s__________aftertheearthquakehappened.(life)5.Itwashardforhimtobelievethe__________ofhisfather.(die)6.Simonnoticedaman__________inthebathroomyesterday.(smoke)7.Ihopethattherewillbean____________teachingbuildinginourschool.(aircondition)U71.Whatwill__________inShanghaibelikeinthefuture?(travel)2.Perhapstherewillbe_____________trafficjamsinthefuture.(few)3.I’llstayathomeinsteadof___________totheconcert.(go)4.Weshouldwaitforthegreenlightatthe____________.(cross)5.The__________knockedanoldladydownlastnight.(motorcycle)6.Inthepast,__________collectedmoneyfrompassengers.(conduct)7.WemaymovetoAustraliainten___________time.(year)U81.______________isbeingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeopleinrecentyears.(windsurf)2.Youshouldwalk___________thanusualbecausethestreetiswetanddirty.(careful)3.At_________,wedidn'tenjoythemovieverymuch,butlaterwewerequiteintoit.(one)4.Ithinkhewill_____________finishthetaskbefore10am.(probable)5.Aftertyphoon,manystreet____________workonthestreet.(clean)6.___________,Timlosthiscatandcouldn’tfindit.(lucky)7.Shipsandboats__________inthebigwaveswhenthetyphooncame.(sink)8.Iamlatenow.Itis___________formetogetthereontime.(possible)U91.Therewillbeaswimming____________inourschoolnextmonth.(pete)2.Theyoungchildrendon’tknowthe_____________ofwaterandstillwasteit.(important)3.Thegroundisalways____________withsnowinwinter.(cover)4.Alltheother____________lefttheirplacesandcametoseehisfish.(fish)5.Inordertosavewater,youhadbetterfixthe___________tap.(drip)6.Amongallthestudents,Dannyisthe______________one.(intelligent)7.Don’twastetoomuchtime_____________videogames.(play)U101.Isenta_____________(wool)scarfasapresenttomybrother.2.Myfathermadea_____________chairformeasmytwentiethbirthdaypresent.(wood)3.Thegovernmentdecidedtorebuildtheold_____________.(build)4.Afterworkingforsomanyhours,Kittystopped_____________(rest).5.Janeismuch___________thanyesterday,soshewassenttothehospital.(ill)6.Thedisplayboardtoldthestudents________________(notplay)watergames.U610词组复习(介词篇)uniforms___________differentseasons___________lateAprilwhiteshirts___________theshortsleevestakesomephotos___________theirschoolfly___________theflowersput___________areddresstravelling_______bus/_______abuscollectmoney___________thepassengers___________tenyears’timedifferentkinds___________windyweather___________arainyday___________firstblowthekite___________fall___________think___________prepareaquiz___________aclasspetitionthreequarters___________theEarth___________theEarthbeimportant___________alltheanimalsgetfood___________theoceans___________theInternetput___________firesturn___________thetap___________fixingadrippingtapinstead___________cookfood___________woodprovidesb.___________videsth.___________sb.cut___________treesfind___________Part2重要知识点知识点1.形容词的用法a.形容词修饰___________；副词修饰_____________。注意：系动词(感官动词/be动词/变得等)后面跟___________.练习：Momlooks__________(angry).Sheislookingatme____________(angry).Mr.andMrs.Greenare___________(happy)toliveinthis_________(noise)street.Peterstudiesvery________(hard)andhealwaysdoeshishomework________(careful).b.原级的比较：as…as当中跟原级练习：Nancydoesherhomeworkas___________(care)ashersister.Jacklooksas__________(strong)asahorse.b.比较级的用法：两者之间比较，标志词“than”slim__________________________difficult__________________________little__________________________bad/ill__________________________lazy__________________________many/much__________________________练习：Whichsubjectis_______________,Englishormaths?(easy)Everythingisgetting______________and_____________.(bad)Thereare_____________boysthangirlsinourclass.(few)Lucygrowsmuch_________(tall)insuchashorttime.c.最高级的用法：三者及以上对比，常见句型：oneof+最高级+名词复数练习：Tinaisoneof___________________(clever)girlsinourclass.Thisis_________________(expensive)dressIhaveeverbought.知识点2.副词的用法a.副词的变形(1)直接+ly:beautiful____________;pleasant____________(2)去y变_____+ly:happy____________;lucky____________(3)以le结尾的把e变_______:probable____________;gentle____________(4)不变：__________;__________;__________;__________b.副词比较级early__________;其他以ly结尾的副词直接加________练习：Timsaidthathegottoschool___________(early)thanTom.Theteachersaidtothechildren__________(kind),‘Let’sgoouttoplaygames.”EveryoneknowsthatifTomworks____________(hard),hewilldomuchbetter.知识点3.分数的表达方式表达:分子用_________词,分母用_________词,分子______1时，分母要加______练习：3/4:______________________ 1/4:______________________1/2:______________________2/3:______________________About__________ofthegirlsinourclassroomgodancingregularly.A.twofifthB.twofiveC.twofifthsD.secondfive知识点4.if引导的条件状语从句if后面跟__________，用______________时；另一句为__________，用______________时练习：Ifshe______________(notstudy)hard,she______________(fail)intheexam.What_________she___________(do)iftheweather__________(be)finetomorrow?注意：if解释为___________时，不需要遵从_____________原则。I’mnotsureifhe_____________(e)tomybirthdaypartytomorrow.Ifhe_________(e),Iwilltellyouatonce.知识点5.neither/either/both/all/none两者三者及以上都都不either表示_____________填空：Therearesomerubbishbinson____________sideofthestreet.Therearesomerubbishbinson____________sidesofthestreet.NeitherTomnorhisparents_____________(like)playingbadminton.知识点6.易混淆点a.see/hear/watch/noticesb._________(正在做)/________(做完)sth.Dannysawagirl_____________(break)thewindowthismorning.WhenIwalkedpastthemusicroom,Iheardsomestudents___________(sing)loudly.b.usesth.todo=usesth.____________扩展:beusedtodo=beused____________被用来做某事;_____________过去常常做某事;_______________习惯于做某事Peopleusekettles________________(boil)water.Tomusedto________(drink)coffeeinthemorningbutnowheisusedto________(drink)milk.c.__________________停止做某事;________________停下来去做某事__________________忘记/记得去做某事;___________________忘记/记得做过某事Onmywaytothepark,Istopped____________(help)theoldmancrosstheroad.Istillremembered_____________(meet)akindgirlonmyfirstdayofschool.Don’tforget____________(turn)offthelightbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.d.bemade_________sth.看得出原材料;bemade_________sth.看不出原材料Sheiswearinganecklacemade__________gold.e.安全:_________v.;_________adj.;_________n.;_________adv.死亡:_________v.;_________adj.;_________n.;Hissudden____________surprisedmealot.(die)Mr.Smithaskedhisstudentstowritesome__________rules.(safe)Thepolicemenbroughtchildrentothathouse___________.(safe)知识点7.固定搭配加todo:____________________________________________________________加doing:____________________________________________________________加do:____________________________________________________________todo的否定_____________;doing的否定_____________练习：1.Benlooksaftertheenvironmentby_____________(notthrow)rubbisheverywhere.2.Timwouldrather_____________(work)intheofficeatweekends.3.Samwenttosleepwithout_____________(have)ashower.4.Mydreamis___________(have)abighouseinthecountryside.5.IsuggestSimon__________upearlytomorrowmorning.A.togetB.gettingC.getD.got6.Theteacheraskedustokeepthedoor_________.A.open B.opened C.openingD.toopen知识点8.情景对话a.Wouldyoulike…?的三种回答(1)Wouldyouliketoeatapieceofbread?Yes,______________./No,______________.(2)Wouldyouliketogowithus?Yes,______________./No,______________.(3)–Wouldyoulikemetobringyouacupofcoffee?__________________.b.Sorry.的三种回答___________________/___________________/___________________.c.Thankyou.的两种回答___________________/___________________d.Wouldyoumind…?的回答___________________知识点9.现在完成时形式：______________________定义1：表示过去的动作对现在的影响或产生的结果。结构：_______________________________

标志词：已经__________刚刚________从不_________曾经_________已经________句型转换：Shehasalreadywatchedthisfilm.(改为否定句)__________________________________________________Hehasneverriddenahorsebefore.(改为一般疑问句)__________________________________________________定义2：表示过去的动作持续到现在，且可能继续下去。相应时间状语：________________________________________句型转换：Tomhaslivedheresincefouryearsago.(同义句转换)__________________________________________________TheyhavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.(划线提问)__________________________________________________难点1：havebeento;havegoneto;havebeenin1.She______________Beijingthreetimesandshethinksitisabeautifulcity.2.Tom______________Londonforthreeyearsandhewillebacksoon.3.Lily______________thelibraryandyoucan’tseeherathome.难点2：for+时间段要跟________动词，而不是_________动词1.Howlong________you________thisbook?A.did…borrowB.did…keepC.have…keptD.have…borrowed2.She__________ShanghaifortwoweeksandshewillebackinJuly.A.hasleftB.hasbeenawayfromC.leftD.hasbeenaway知识点10.情态动词1.may用法1)意为“可以”，表示请求允许：MayItakethisbookout?”2)意为“可能”，表示推测：对现在或将来的推测。They_____________________________(可能会改变主意)tomorrow.2.must用法1)意为“必须”，表示命令：You_____________________________(必须洗手)beforemeals.2)意为“肯定”，表示推测：对现在或将来的推测。They________________________________(肯定在办公室里),forthelightison.3)其否定形式mustn’t，表示“禁止”。You________________________(禁止玩火)athome.[注意]must的否定回答用“needn’t=don’thaveto”Mustsheturnofftheradio?No,she___________/______________________.知识点11.句型转换a.划线部分提问todo用_____________for+时间段用____________in+时间段用_____________by用_____________距离用_____________频率用_____________1.Theastronautswillebackinthreedays’time.(划线部分提问)_____________________________theastronauts_________back?2.Tomwillbestrongandtallinthefuture.(划线部分提问)________________Tom________________inthefuture?3.PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivaltorememberQuyuan.(划线部分提问)________________people________theDragonBoatFestival?4.Theycansavewaterbyturningoffthedrippingtap.(划线部分提问)________________they________water?b.同义句转换1.HesawAlice.Sheisreadingabookintheclassroom.He__________Alice__________abookintheclassroom.2.Jackdidn’tgotoschool.Hewenttothemuseumyesterday.Jackwenttothemuseum________________________toschoolyesterday.3.Whatdoesyourmotherlooklike?________doesyourmother________?4.JackhasneverbeentoJapan.TomhasneverbeentoJapan,either.________Jack________TomhasbeentoJapan.5.Helendidn’tseeanythingintheboxlastSunday.Helen________________intheboxlastSunday.c.反义疑问句1.Tomhasfewfriendsinhisnewschool,__________________?2.BenhasnevervisitedtheBundbefore,__________________?Part3综合练习I.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothephonetictranscriptions.25.Thisscarfismadeof__________/wʊl/,soitisverysoft.26.Peoplehave__________/rɪˈmembəd/thegreatmanbecausehediedforthecountry.27.DoingpuzzlesisKitty’sfavourite__________/ˈɪndɔː(r)/activity.28.Mygrandmaboughtalotoffresh__________/ˈsiːzənl/fruitformybrotherandme.29.__________/pəˈhæps/therewillbemoreflyoversinShanghaiin10years’time.II.Choosethebestanswer30.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?A.later B.tap C.danger D.waste31.Hisuncleleft_____Shanghailastnightandhearrived______PudongInternationalAirport.A.for,at B.for,in C./,in D.from,at32.TheorangesfromtheUSAarecheap.The________fromAustraliaarecheaper.A.orange B.those C.one D.ones33.Mrs.Brownhasthreesons.But______ofthemliveswithher.A.both B.all C.some D.none34.IthinkJackwill_______beasingerbecausehelikessingingverymuch.A.possibleB.possiblyC.impossibleD.impossibly35.Bobsawagirl__________inthenextdoorwhenhewalkedbyjustnow.A.todance B.dances C.dancing D.danced36.Peoplegetcottonplantsanduseitclothes.A.from,tomake B.from,make C.for,tomake D.as,making37.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheoceans.Wemuststopthem.A.topollute B.pollutes C.polluting D.polluted38.You__________finishworknow.Youcangivemethisafternoon.A.haven'tto B.needn’tto C.don'tneed D.don'thaveto39.Afterthetyphoon,ourgovernmentprovidedshelterandfoodthehomelesspeople.A.with B.to C.for D.from40.JimmysangasasJennyinlastweek’sconcert.well B.better C.best D.good41.Iftheweather_______finetomorrow,weanoutinginthepark.A.willbe,haveB.is,have C.willbe,willhaveD.is,willhave42.Billyisoneof________inourclass,Wealllikehim.A.smartstudent B.thesmarteststudents C.smarterstudents D.thesmarteststudent43.MorethanthreequartersoftheinformationhereadtheInternet.A.e B.from C.esfromD.arefrom44.I’msorryfortakingyourumbrellabymistake._________.A.It’sverykindofyou.B.You’rewele.C.That’sallright.D.That’sright.III.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththeproperwordsinthebox.A.harderB.save C.help D.easierE.environment F.worryingBluejackets,whiteshirtsandblackpants.Theschooluniformjustlooksoutoffashion.Likemanyofyou,Idon'tlikeit.However,ifIhadachance,Iwouldn’tthrowmyschooluniformaway.Uniformsshowthatwearepartofaschool.Wearingthemsaysweareallinthisschooltogether.Somepeoplethinkthatuniformscan____45____learning.Itotallyagreewiththem.Uniformsmaketheclassroomamoreserious____46____.Wewillfindit____47____tofocus(专注)onourschoolwork.Mostimportantly,auniformmeanswedon’thavetoworryaboutpeerpressure(同龄人间的压力).Wheneveryoneisdressedthesame,westop____48____aboutourappearance(外貌).Thereisnoneedforbeingdressedinthelatestfashion.Thiscan____49____ourparentsalotofmoney.IV.pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.1.It’sfuntoflykiteson________daysinautumn.(wind)2.His________madeeveryonehappyandbroughtlaughtertotheroom.(arrive)3.Ifyoudoenoughexercise,youwillbemuchthanbefore.(healthy)4.Peoplefeelfortabletostayinanroominsummer.(airconditioner)5.Mygrandpaisaquietandmanwholikesreadinghistorybooks.(gently)6.Therewillbeafiercebetweenthetwoteamsforthefirstprize.(pete)V.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.1.Shipsandboatssankintheseaduringatyphoon.(改成否定句)Shipsandboatsintheseaduringatyphoon.2.Wecanprotecttreesbyplantingmoretrees.(划线部分提问)weprotecttrees?3.Theydidn’thaveanymoneyleftafterhavinglunch.(保持句意不变)Theymoneyleftafterhavinglunch.4.Itisa2hourwalkfromheretohisoffice.(划线部分提问)_________________isitfromheretohisoffice?5.Hewenttothecinema.Hedidn’tstayathome.(合并成一句)Hewenttothecinema_______________stayingathome.6.water,notwashing,save,we,by,under,a,vegetables,can,runningtap,(连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________Part4阅读练习(A)Doyouwanttoknowwhatwecandotohelpmakeourcityabetterplacetolivein?Thenwhynottakepartin“CleanandGreenWeekend”?Joinus!Youcanmakenewfriendsandhelpprotecttheenvironmentatthesametime.ParkLifeDoyoulikehavingawalkintheparkwithyourfriends?Ifso,whynottakethechancetoewithusandcleanuptheparktogether?Toaddmorefun,thereisalsoanicegiftforthepersonwhocollectsthemostrubbish!MeetusatthesouthentrancetoTaoheParkat9:00a.m.nextSaturdayifyouwanttojoinin.WaronGraffiti(涂鸦)Thebestwaytostopbuildingsfrombeingtotallycoveredinuglygraffitiistogetridof(去掉)itassoonaspossible(尽快).Wearegoingtorepainttheschoolwallsfrom8:00a.m.nextSunday.Youdon’thavetobringanytools(工具),butjustremembertowearsomeoldclothes!TheAirYouBreatheAgreatwaytomaketheairwebreathecleaneristoplantmoretrees!eandhelpusplantsomenewonesinFenheParkat2:00p.m.nextSunday.()1.Themainpurpose(目的)of“CleanandGreenWeekend”isto______.A.makethecityabetterplacetoliveinB.maketheschoolabetterplacetostudyatC.helpstudentsmakenewfriendsD.helpstudentshaveaniceweekend()2.Whenwillthestudentswhowanttojoinintherubbishcollectingactivitymeetattheentrance?A.At9:00a.m.nextSaturday. B.At8:00a.m.nextSunday.C.At2:00p.m.nextSunday. D.Itisn’tmentioned.()3.Ifyou’regoingtorepainttheschoolwalls,youneedto______.A.takesomepaint B.wearsomeoldclothesC.takesometools D.wearahat()4.Accordingtothepassage,weknow______.A.graffiticanmakebuildingslookcoolB.thepersonwhocollectsrubbishcangetagiftC.wecanplanttreestoimprove(改善)theenvironmentD.A,BandC()5.Wemightreadthepassage______.A.inafashionmagazine B.onaschoolnoticeboardC.inasportsnewspaper D.onahospitalnoticeboard(B)IstillremembermyfirstChristmasadventurewithmygrandma.Aswewalkedintoashop,Grandmagavemetendollars.“Takethemoneyand___1___somethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.Iwill___2___youinthecar,”shesaid.Thensheturnedandwalkedoutoftheshop.Iwasonlyeightyearsoldthen.Ihadoftengoneshoppingwithmymother,butIhadnevershoppedfor___3___allbymyself.Forafewminutes,Ijuststoodthere.Ithoughtaboutwhattobuyand___4___tobuyitfor.Suddenly,IthoughtofBobbyDecker.Hewasakidwhosemotherhaddied.BobbyDeckerdidn’thaveacoat.Ithendecidedtobuyhimacoat.Ichoosearedone.Itlooked___5___,andhewouldlikethat.Thatevening,GrandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaperanddrovemeovertoBobbyDecker’shouse.GrandmastoppedhercarsomedistanceawayfromBobby’shouse,Itookadeepbreath,rantohisfrontdoor,puttheboxdownonhisstep,andranbacktothecar.Togetherwewaitedforthefrontdoortoopen.Finallyitdid,andBobbystoodthere.Thatevening,IrealizedthatSantawas___6___,andwewereonhisteam.Iwassohappy.()1.A.make B.buy C.giveD.send ()2.A.waitfor B.thinkof C.lookafterD.learnfrom()3.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything()4.A.what B.when C.whoD.where()5.A.rough B.safeC.heavyD.warm()6.A.alive B.worriedC.busyD.excited(C)Disneylandisknownas“theHappiestPlaceontheEarth”.AgoodplacewillmakeyourDisneylandjourneymoreenjoyable.First,itisagoodideatochecktheDisneylandwebsite(网站),gettingmoreinformationaboutticketprice,weather,transportationandsoonb___1___yourtrip.Disneylandoftenhassomespecials(特价)thatcans___2___yourtimeandmoney.Second,bringyourownhats,sunglassesandotherthingswithyou,becausemanythingsareverye___3___insideDisneyland.Third,Disneylandislarge,ande___4___maygettiredforwalkingtoomuch,soremembertowearc___5___sportshoes.Sunscreen(防晒霜)isnecessaryforanydayinthepark.Andbreaksduringthedayforfoodandrestisimportant.Last,makesuretobringenoughmoney.You’dbettertakeacreditcard(信用卡)becauseit’sc___6___andsafe.Besides,don’tforgettotakeyourIDcard(身份证).Longago,therewasaswanwithgoldenfeathers(羽毛).Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhousenearthelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardalltheyearround,butstill,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyfood.(D)Beijinghastheserioushazeweatherforthreedays,anditstartedtodosomethingtodealwiththehazeonSunday.Thethreedayswerejustdarkanddirtydays,withheavycloudsandfogwhichwerecausedbytheheavypollution.OutdoorsportsactivitiesforprimaryandmiddleschoolswereaskedtobestoppedfromSundaytoTuesdayintheterriblepollutionareas.Beijinghasapopulationofaround20millionandithasabout5.2millioncars.Thesecarspollutedtheairbadlyandbecamethefirstreasonforthehazeweather.Andcoalburningincoldwinterwasanotherimportantreason.ThehazeweatherwouldgoonuntilWednesdayinBeijing,theweathermansaid.Wu,a22yearoldstudent,hasbeenlivinginBeijingsincehewasthreeyearsold.Hehopedthegovernmentcouldfindoutmoreusefulwaystokeeptheaircleanandfresh.DoctorsinBeijingsaidthenumberofpatientshadjumpedupgreatlyinthepastfewdaysjustbecauseofthehazeweather.NotonlyinBeijing,butalsoinsomeotherbigcitiesinChina,therewerehazeweatherdays.Thepollutionproblemisaroundus.Wemustdosomething.1.What’stheweatherlikeinBeijingforthreedays?Beijinghas___________________________________________________.2.Whatcausedthehazeweatheraccordingtothethirdparagraph?___________________________________________________.3.Howlonghasthestudent,WubeenlivinginBeijing?___________________________________________________.4.WhatdidWuthinkthegovernmentshoulddo?___________________________________________________.5.Whyhasthenumberofpatientsjumpedupgreatlyinthepastfewdays?___________________________________________________.6.Whatdoyouthinkpeopleshoulddotosolvetheproblem?___________________________________________________.Part5.话题作文Topic1.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic“________isimportanttous”usingthefollowingquestionsbelowforreference.Suggestedquestions:1.Whatdoyouthinkisimportanttousinourlife?2.Whydoyouthinkso?3.Whatshouldwedotoprotectit?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________