![初中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级讲练和答案_第1页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view2/M01/00/0E/wKhkFmaTKkuASA8CAABMKnKEJCk366.jpg)
![初中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级讲练和答案_第2页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view2/M01/00/0E/wKhkFmaTKkuASA8CAABMKnKEJCk3662.jpg)
![初中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级讲练和答案_第3页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view2/M01/00/0E/wKhkFmaTKkuASA8CAABMKnKEJCk3663.jpg)
![初中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级讲练和答案_第4页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view2/M01/00/0E/wKhkFmaTKkuASA8CAABMKnKEJCk3664.jpg)
![初中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级讲练和答案_第5页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view2/M01/00/0E/wKhkFmaTKkuASA8CAABMKnKEJCk3665.jpg)
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
初中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级讲练和答案本资料来源于大家网中考英语论坛 /forum-213-1.htmlPAGE更多精品尽在大家网 http://www.TopS/初中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级讲练和答案形容词比较级(一)一般句式的构成:A+is/are+形容词比较级+than+BA是主格B是宾格如:Sheistallerthanme.主格形容词比较级宾格(二)英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】原级比较级最高级greatgreatergreatestsmallsmallersmallestcleancleanercleanest2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)【例】finefinerfinestwidewidewiderwidest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】bigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottestredredderreddest4)少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)。以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。【例】clevercleverercleverestnarrownarrowernarrowestableablerablesteasyeasiereasiest5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。【例】carefulmorecarefulmostcarefuldifficultmoredifficultmostdifficultdeliciousmoredeliciousmostdelicious不规则变化anyoneelse.5、themore…..themore….表示“越……越……”:Themorebooksyouread,thewideryourknowledgeis.Themorefoodyoueat,thefatteryouare.6、moreandmore….表示“越来……越……”:Moreandmorestudentsrealizedtheimportanceofaforeignlanguage.Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.Mid-AutumnFestivalMid-AutumnDay
形容词比较级和最高级绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级,以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。形容词的原级:形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如:poortallgreatgladbad形容词的比较级和最高级:形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。规则变化如下:1)单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er和-est构成。great(原级)
(比较级)
(最高级)2)以-e结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r和-st构成。wide(原级)
(比较级)
(最高级)3)少数以-y,-er,-ow,-ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er和-est构成。clever(原级)
(比较级)
(最高级)4)以-y结尾,但-y前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y去掉,加上-ier和-est构成.happy(原形)
(比较级)
(最高级)5)以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。big(原级)
(比较级)
(最高级)6)双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more和most加在形容词前面来构成。beautiful(原级)?
(比较级)
(比较级)difficult(原级)
(最高级)
(最高级)常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:原级比较级最高级goodbetterbest
manymoremostmuchmoremostbadworseworstfarfarther,furtherfarthest,furthest形容词前如加less和least则表示"较不"和"最不"important重要lessimportant较不重要leastimportant最不重要形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:主语+谓语(系动词)+形容词比较级+than+对比成分。也就是,含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分,而只剩下对比的成分。Ourteacheris
weare.我们老师的个子比我们的高。Itis
todaythanitwasyesterday.今天的天气比昨天暖和。Thispictureis
thanthatone.这张照片比那张照片漂亮。Thismeetingis
thanthatone.这次会议不如那次会议重要。Thesunis
thanthemoon.太阳比月亮大得多。形容词最高级的用法:形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较,其结构形式为:主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。Sheis
student
herclass.她是班上最好的学生。Shanghaiisoneof
cities
China.上海是中国最大城市之一。Thisis
appleIhaveevermet.这是我见到的最大的苹果。Tomis
boyinhisbasketballteam.汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。
英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题1.Thisboxis___thatone.A.heavythanB.soheavythanC.heavierasD.asheavyas2Whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbe'.A.aspoliteaspossibleB.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossibleD.aspolitelyaspossibly3Thisbookis____thatone,but____thanthatone.A.asdifficultas;expensiveB.asmoredifficultas;moreexpensiveC.asdifficultas;moreexpensiveD.moredifficultas;asexpensive4Ithinkthestoryisnotso___asthatone.A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting5Hisfatherbegantowork____hewassevenyearsold.A.asoldasB.asearlyasC.sinceD.while21.Ithinkscienceis_thanJapanese.A.muchimportantB.importantC.muchmoreimportantD.moremuchimportant()2Thispencilis___thanthatone.^.longestB.longC.longerD.aslong()3Mymotherisno___young.A.shorterB.longerC.littleD.few()4Thesechildrenare____thisyearthantheywerelastyear.A.moretallB.moretallerC.verytallerD.muchtaller()5Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis___today.A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot6.MrsBlackhasgot____insteadofgettinganybetter.A.morebadB.alittleworseC.muchbadlyD.alotofworse3()1Whenwearrived,wefoundthemeetingroomcrowdedwith___students.A.quiteafewB.onlyafewC.fewD.afewquite2Thehouseissmallforafamilyofsix.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.verymuchD.so3Throughthewindowwecanseenothingbut____buildings.A.tallverymanyB.verymanytallC.verytallmanyD.manyverytall4-What'syourbrotherlike?-Heis___.A.adriverB.verytallC.myfriendD.atschool5Thejacketwasso___thathedecidedtobuyit.,A.muchB.littleC.expensiveD.cheapl6Ourclassroomis____largerthantheirs.A.moreB.quiteC.veryD.much4()1Theearthisabout____asthemoon.A.asfiftytimebigB.fiftytimesasbigC.asbigfiftytimesD.fiftyastimesbig()2Yourroomismine.A.twiceaslargethanB.twicethesizeofC.biggertwicethanD.astwicelargeas()3Yourroomis___thanmine.A.threetimebigB.threetimesbigC.threetimesbiggerD.biggerthreetimes()4Hisfatheris____thanhismother.;A.olderfouryearsB.asfouryearsolderC.fouryearsolderD.biggerfouryears5()1Mathsismorepopularthan____.A.anyothersubjectB.allthesubjectsC.anysubjectD.othersubject()2Chinaislargerthan____inAfrica(^W).A.anyothercountryB.othercountriesC.theothercountryJ1%D.anycountry()3Tomisstrongerthan___inhisclass.A.anyotherboyB.anyboysC.anyboyD.otherboy6()1Whenspringcomes,itgets____.A.warmandwarmB.colderandcolderC.warmerandwarmerD.shorterandshorter)2Byandby,____studentsinourclasscametolikeEnglish.A.moreandmoreB.muchandmuchC.manyandmanyD.lessandleast)3Atlasthebegantocry___.A.hardandhardB.morehardandmorehardC.harderandharderD.lesshardandlessharder)4Whenspringcomesthedaysget____andnights____.A.short;longB.long;shortC.longer;shorterD.shorter;longer71___Ilookatthepicture,____Ilikeit.A.Thebest;themoreB.Themore;thelessC.Themore;lessD.More;themore2___hereadthebook,____hegotinit.A.Themore;themoreinterestingB.Theless;themoreinterestingC.Themore;themoreinterestedD.More;moreinterested3___youcomeback,_____itwillbe.A,Thequicker;thebestB.Thesooner;thebetterC.Faster;thebetterD.Thesooner;better81Ilike___oneofthetwobooks.A.theolderB.oldestC.theoldestD.older()2Whichis___country,ChinaorJapan?A.thelargeB.thelargerC.largerD.largest()3Ofthetwocups,hebought.A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.smallD:smaller9()1Whichdoyoulike___,teaorcoffee?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most()2Thisworkis____formethanforyou.A.difficultB.mostdifficultC.muchdifficultD.moredifficult()3Whichdoyouthinktastes____,thechickenorthefish?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well()4TheGreatPyramidisabout137metreshightoday,butitwasonceA.higherB.highestC.hightooD.morehigh()5Don'tyouthinkit______nottowritetheletter?A^^A.well,B.betterC.bestD.good10()1Whojumped____ofall?A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.themostfar()2LiLeiis___studentinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest()3Thefifthorangeis____ofall.Giveittothatsmallchild.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerD.thebiggest()4Whoisofyouthree?A.theoldestB.mucholderC.oldestD.older11()1Tomisoneof____boysinourclass.A.tallestB.tallerC.thetallestB.thetall()2Englishisoneof____spokenintheworld.A.theimportantlanguagesB.themostimportantlanguagesC.mostimportantlanguageD.themostimportantlanguage()3Beijingisoneof____inChina.A.thelargestcityr';B.thelargecitiesC.thelargercitiesD.thelargestcities121.Mostofthewoods____beentakengoodcareof.A.areB.isC.hasD.have2___likeplayingfootballandwatchingTV.A.MostboysB.MostoftheyC.MostboyD.Moreofthey3___areherewateringtheflowershere.A.SomeB.SomeoftheboysC.SomeboyD.Someofboys4___haven'tbeentoAmerican.A.MostthemB.MosttheyC.MoreofthemD.Mostofthem131___ismorebeautifulthanroses.A.NootherflowerB.NoanotherflowerC.NototherflowerD.Notallflowers2Thetreeis___inthegarden.A.thetallerB.thetallestC.tallerthanof-allD.tall.3Marystudiesharderinherclass.A.asanyoneB.thananyothergirlC.thantheotherD.thananyone141Whichis___,LiLeiorWuTong?A.strongB.strongestC.strongerD.thestrongest2Whichlanguageis____,English,FrenchorJapanese?A.easyB.themosteasyC.theeasiestoD.muchmoreeasy3Whichis____interesting,science,mathsorEnglish?A.moreB.themostC.veryD.too4Whichcityis____,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou?A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.muchmorebeautifulD.themostbeautiful5Whichmonthis____,June,JulyorAugust?A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.thehottest151Doyouhave____totellus?A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanything2Mike,Ihave____totellyou.A.importantsomethingB.importantanythingC.somethingimportant,D.anythingimportant3Thereis___intoday'snewspaper.A.interestingsomethingB.nothinginterestingC.interestinganythingD.anythinginteresting4-IsMrsBrownbadlyill?-No,____.Onlyalittlecold.A.quitewellB.nothingseriousC.notworryD.anythingserious)5Comehere,Ihave____totellyou.A.interestingsomethingB.anythinginterestingC.nothinginterestingD.somethinginteresting16()1.I'mnot___tolifttheheavybox.A.shortenoughB.enoughtallC.healthenoughD.strongenough()2Thegirlworkshard___topasstheexam.A.enoughB.tooC.stillD.yet()3Hehas____tothinkitover..A.manytimeB.timesC.timeenoughD,enoughtime17()1"Doyouwant____A.elseanythingB.anythingelseC.otheranythingD.elsesomething()2Haveyouseen___intheroom?A.anyoneelseB.elseanyoneC.anyoneotherD.everyoneelse()3___wouldliketogototheparkwithme?A.WhomelseB.WhatelseC.WhoelseD.Elsewho18()1WeiFangisonlysix,butshespeaksEnglish____hermother.A.asgoodasB.asbetterasC.aswellasD.asbestas()2Shewassickyesterday,butsheis____togotoschooltoday.A.enoughgoodB.goodenoughC.enoughwellD.wellenough()3Thiskindofbookis-______forthechildrentoread.A.enoughwell'B.enoughgoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough)4-Areyoufeeling____?-Yes,I'mfinenow.A.quitegoodB.quitebetterC.anywellD.anybetter)5Thisshirtisnogood.ThatoneisevenA.betterB.worseC.wellD.worst19()1Wehaveneverseen___interestingfilms.A.suchB.suchanC.soD.sucha()2Don'tread:'books___youcan'tunderstand.A.as;suchB.such;asC.same;asD.as;as()3Thisis____book___I'dliketoreadoncemore.A.suchaninteresting;thatB.sointeresting;thatC.suchaninteresting;asD.asointeresting;as()4Wehaven'tseen____play.A.sowonderfulB.asowonderfulC.suchwonderfulD.suchawonderful20()1Iamtwelve;Mikeisfourteen;Maryisthirteen.SoMikeisthe___ofthethree.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest()2My____brotheristhreeyears____thanI.A.elder;elderB.older;oldestC.elder;olderD.older;elder()3His____sonoftengotoseehimonSunday.A.eldestB.olderC.theeldestD.theolder()4Heistwoyears___thanI.A.elderB.smallerC.youngerD.less21()1Ithinkthebookisvery____.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests()2Theywerevery____toseeeachotheragain.A.pleasedB.surprisingC.happily-D.angrily()3Sheisvery____thenews.A.surpriseinB.surprisewithC.surprisedatD.surprisedfor()4Theboysare___computers.A.interestinginB.interestedC.interestingaboutD.interestedabout()5-HowdoesKatelikehernewwork?-She____withthehours.A.can'tsatisfyB.isn'tsatisfiedC.doesn'tsatisfyD-hasn'tsatisfied()6Themanwasnot___whenheheardthe___words.A.frightening;frighteningB.frightened;frightenedC.frightening;frightenedD.frightened;frightening22()1Helenisn'ta____friendofmine.Ifeel___sorryforher.A.true;trueB.truly;trueC.true;trulyD.truly"truly()2I'msorry.I'mlate.Mywatchisafewminutes____.A.slowerB.slowlyC.moreslowlyD.slow()3Thesongsounds___.A.sweetB.nicelyC.wellD.moved()4Theshipsank____underthesea.A.deeplyB.depthC.deepD.moredeep23()1___helpedalotinourcountry.A.TheblindisB.TheblindareC.TheblindsisD.Blindare()2___shouldstudyhardfortheirwork.A.YoungB.TheyoungmanC.TheyoungD.Theyounggirl()3___ahappylifeinChina.A.TheoldmanliveB.TheoldliveC.TheoldislivingD.Oldlive241Idon'tfeelvery.A.terriblyB.wellC.goodD.badly)2Looking___athismother,thelittleboylooked____.A.happy;goodB.happy;wellC.sadly;sadD.sad;sadly()3Motherdoesn'tfeel___today.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.health()4Insummereggswillgo___easily.A.terriblyB.terribleC.badlyD.bad()5Jimdoesmorningexerciseseveryday,sohelooksvery___.A.tiredB.goodC.wellD.happy25()1The___boywastakentothenearesthospital.A.illB.sickC.goodD.clever()2Weare___ofthework.A.illB.sickC.fullD.filled3Hehasnotbeenatschool,becauseheis___.A.illB.wellC.fineD.nice26()1Atlastitmadethem___.A.happilyB.quicklyC.friendlyD.slowly()2Wehada____mealyesterdayevening.A.livelyB.likelyC.lovelyD.love()3Itisraininghard.Heis____tobelate.A.lovelyB.likely'C.livelyD.friendly27()IThisbookisverygood.It___buying.A.worthsB.isworthC.worthD.isworthing2Thefilmisveryinteresting.Itisworth____asecondtime.A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.seen()3Hike___,but1dislike___.A.skating;swimB.skate;swimmingC.toskate;skateD.skating;
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 贵州省桐梓县2024-2025学年初三5月份联考物理试题含解析
- 2024-2034年全球及中国手动夹管阀行业市场发展分析及前景趋势与投资发展研究报告
- 轨道交通信号工(城市轨道交通信号工)理论知识考核要素细目表
- 2024年版娱乐场所经营合同书
- 2024年版环境工程设计与施工服务合同书
- 小学四年级数学几百几十数乘以一位数水平监控习题大全附答案
- 建筑与市政施工现场安全卫生与职业健康通-用规范考核试题
- 7.2共建美好集体-2024-2025学年七年级道德与法治上册活动型同步练习(教师解析版)
- 在童话阅读中培养创意表达能力的思考与实施
- 2024届高考模拟作文“坚守底线”导写及范文
- 《电力工程电缆设计规范》高压、超高压电力电缆及 制造、使用和运行情况
- 好的一元二次方程复习课省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖课件
- 兽医公共卫生学第七章 动物检疫概论-2022教学PPT
- 中级消防设施操作员考试题库
- 乳制品配送服务项目配送方案
- 政府与集团项目型公关策略和销售技巧
- 标准的个人简历表格
- 2024年10月自考00262法律文书写作押题及答案
- 雅思考试培训课件
- 贷款业务三查培训课件
- 技术部绩效考核管理办法
评论
0/150
提交评论